CN110466408A - A kind of self-discharging carriage - Google Patents
A kind of self-discharging carriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110466408A CN110466408A CN201910684994.6A CN201910684994A CN110466408A CN 110466408 A CN110466408 A CN 110466408A CN 201910684994 A CN201910684994 A CN 201910684994A CN 110466408 A CN110466408 A CN 110466408A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- tilting rack
- self
- telescoping mechanism
- discharging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/58—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using vibratory effect
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-discharging carriages, including car body, the inside bottom of the car body is equipped with tilting rack, one of face of the tilting rack is parallel with the bottom surface of car body, one of face of the tilting rack and the bottom surface of car body is in a certain angle and the wherein a line in the face extend to car body bottom surface side edge, the car body has been hinged at side door.Compartment of the invention is by being arranged tilting rack in car bottom, so that shape forms an angle between compartment bottom surface and horizontal plane, in unloading, only need to open compartment side door, cargo can be along inclined surface from side-door discharge under Gravitative Loads, and the center of gravity of vehicle is lower when discharging, safety is higher, no setting is required great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram, vehicle self weight is lighter, and cost is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compartment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of self-discharging carriage.
Background technique
Dumper is widely used in construction or transport with its convenient self-unloading ability；Existing dumper is usually to use
Great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram jacks up compartment, then topples over cargo from the rear in compartment, this mode is under heavy-duty state
There are certain risk, vehicle rollover may cause, and the hydraulic pressure lifting oil cylinder of large-tonnage can make vehicle self weight larger,
The cost of vehicle is very high.
Summary of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of self-discharging carriage, which passes through in compartment
Tilting rack is arranged in bottom, so that shape forms an angle between compartment bottom surface and horizontal plane, in unloading, it is only necessary to open cabin side
Door, cargo can be along inclined surface from side-door discharge under Gravitative Loads, and the center of gravity of vehicle is lower when discharging, and safety is higher, nothing
Great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram need to be set, and vehicle self weight is lighter, and cost is lower.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The inside bottom of a kind of self-discharging carriage, including car body, the car body is equipped with tilting rack, the tilting rack
One of face it is parallel with the bottom surface of car body, the bottom surface of one of face of the tilting rack and car body is in certain
The wherein a line in this of angle and tilting rack face extends to the side edge of the bottom surface of car body, the car body
It has been hinged at side door.
Compartment is by being arranged tilting rack in car bottom, so that forming a clamp between the bottom surface and horizontal plane of compartment loading
Angle, in unloading, it is only necessary to open compartment side door, cargo can be along inclined surface from side-door discharge under Gravitative Loads, and when discharging is whole
The center of gravity of vehicle is lower, and safety is higher, no setting is required great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram, and vehicle self weight is lighter, and cost is lower.
Preferably, the tilting rack includes the identical right angle trigonometry frame of two shape sizes, two right angle trigonometry framves
One of right-angle side it is parallel with the bottom surface of car body, another right-angle side of two right angle trigonometry framves leans.
The identical right angle trigonometry frame of two shape sizes is set, enables tilting rack is subject to when loading cargo
Gravity is uniformly applied on vehicle frame, and the service life is longer for vehicle frame, and the structure of tilting rack itself is more stable, and can be realized
From the discharging simultaneously of the two sides in compartment, compartment is more stable when discharging, further improves safety.
Preferably, the tilting rack is equipped with vibration machine.
Vibration machine can generate vibration when discharging, and cargo is unloaded more when by gravity unloading
Completely, the materials such as sandstone are avoided to be attached on tilting rack.
Preferably, two sides of the car body are hinged with side door, and the side of the side door is equipped with link block, institute
The inside for stating car body is equipped with telescoping mechanism, the movable end of the telescoping mechanism towards the link block, the telescopic rod
Intermediate bar is equipped between movable end and link block, the movable end of the intermediate bar and telescoping mechanism is hinged, the intermediate bar and company
It is hinged to connect block.
By two-stage articulated structure, telescoping mechanism is realized with the rotation for driving side door that moves along a straight line, the cloth of telescoping mechanism
It sets that form is more various, convenient for the installation of telescoping mechanism, can make full use of vehicle frame self space.
Preferably, the telescoping mechanism is horizontally disposed, and the fixing end of the telescoping mechanism is fixedly connected with car body, institute
The level height for stating telescoping mechanism is higher than the inner bottom surface of the car body.
Leaning device it is horizontally disposed so that telescoping mechanism it is easier for installation.
Preferably, the telescoping mechanism is obliquely installed.The fixing end of the telescoping mechanism and car body are hinged.
Telescoping mechanism, which is obliquely installed, applies pressure to side door convenient for leaning device.
Preferably, extension slot, the length direction of the extension slot and the tilting rack and compartment are provided in the tilting rack
The face that the bottom surface of ontology is in a certain angle is parallel, and the bottom surface that tilting rack extends to car body is extended in described extension slot one end
Side edge is slidably equipped with extension board in the extension slot, and the extension board is along two end sides of extension slot length direction
Face is respectively equipped with connecting strand, and the other end of the connecting strand is both connected to the movable end of telescoping mechanism.
Extension board is set and connects the movable end of extension board and telescoping mechanism, so that in enabling discharging, telescoping mechanism
Movable end it is protruding, while being able to drive extension board and being skidded off from extension slot, will so that the bevel edge of tilting rack is extended
It wants the cargo of discharging along extension board discharging, enables the material unloaded to be deposited in the farther place in compartment two sides, avoid unloading
Material flood wheel.
Beneficial effect is:
1, compartment of the invention is by being arranged tilting rack in car bottom, so that forming one between compartment bottom surface and horizontal plane
Clamp angle, in unloading, it is only necessary to open compartment side door, cargo can be along inclined surface from side-door discharge, discharging under Gravitative Loads
When vehicle center of gravity it is lower, safety is higher, no setting is required great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram, and vehicle self weight is lighter, and cost is lower；
2, the identical right angle trigonometry frame of two shape sizes is set, enables the cargo that tilting rack is subject to when loading
Gravity be uniformly applied on vehicle frame, the service life is longer for vehicle frame, and the structure of tilting rack itself is more stable, and can be real
Now from the discharging simultaneously of the two sides in compartment, compartment is more stable when discharging, further improves safety；
3, vibration machine can generate vibration when discharging, and cargo is unloaded more when by gravity unloading
It adds entirely, avoids the materials such as sandstone and be attached on tilting rack；
4, by two-stage articulated structure, telescoping mechanism is realized with the rotation for driving side door that moves along a straight line, telescoping mechanism
Arrangement form is more various, convenient for the installation of telescoping mechanism, can make full use of vehicle frame self space；
5, leaning device it is horizontally disposed so that telescoping mechanism it is easier for installation；
6, telescoping mechanism, which is obliquely installed, applies pressure to side door convenient for leaning device；
7, extension board is set and connects the movable end of extension board and telescoping mechanism, so that in enabling discharging, telescopic machine
The movable end of structure is protruding, while being able to drive extension board and skidding off from extension slot, so that the bevel edge of tilting rack is extended,
Will discharging cargo along extension board discharging, enable the material unloaded to be deposited in the farther place in compartment two sides, avoid unloading
Under material flood wheel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the carriage side of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the compartment side door of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the open state of the compartment side door of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 6 is the partial structural diagram of the extension slot of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the closed state of the compartment side door of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 8 is the connecting strand attachment structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the open state of the compartment side door of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Appended drawing reference:
10, car body；11, side door；12, link block；13, telescoping mechanism；14, intermediate bar；20, tripod；21, extend
Slot；22, extension board；23, connecting strand；30, vibration machine.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of self-discharging carriage, including car body 10, the inside bottom of car body 10 are equipped with tilting rack,
One of face of tilting rack is parallel with the bottom surface of car body 10, one of face of tilting rack and the bottom surface of car body 10
Wherein a line in a certain angle and face extends to the side edge of the bottom surface of car body 10, the side of car body 10
Face is hinged with side door 11, and in the present embodiment, side door 11 is using opening and closing manually, mechanical latches.
Compartment is by being arranged tilting rack in car bottom, so that forming a clamp between the bottom surface and horizontal plane of compartment loading
Angle, in unloading, it is only necessary to open compartment side door 11, cargo can be along inclined surface from 11 discharging of side door, discharging under Gravitative Loads
When vehicle center of gravity it is lower, safety is higher, no setting is required great tonnage hydraulic elevating ram, and vehicle self weight is lighter, and cost is lower.
In the present embodiment, two sides of car body 10 are hinged with side door 11, and tilting rack includes that two shapes are big
Small identical right angle trigonometry frame 20, one of right-angle side of two right angle trigonometry framves 20 is parallel with the bottom surface of car body 10,
Another right-angle side of two right angle trigonometry framves 20 leans.
The identical right angle trigonometry frame 20 of two shape sizes is set, enables the cargo that tilting rack is subject to when loading
Gravity be uniformly applied on vehicle frame, the service life is longer for vehicle frame, and the structure of tilting rack itself is more stable, and can be real
Now from the discharging simultaneously of the two sides in compartment, compartment is more stable when discharging, further improves safety.
Tilting rack is equipped with vibration machine 30.Vibration machine 30 can be selected oily dynamic, pneumatically or electrically vibration and occur
Device 30.
Vibration machine 30 can generate vibration when discharging, and cargo is unloaded more when by gravity unloading
It adds entirely, avoids the materials such as sandstone and be attached on tilting rack.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the side of side door 11 is equipped with link block 12, and the inside of car body 10 is equipped with flexible
Mechanism 13, the movable end of telescoping mechanism 13 are equipped with intermediate bar towards link block 12 between the movable end and link block 12 of telescopic rod
14, intermediate bar 14 and the movable end of telescoping mechanism 13 are hinged, and intermediate bar 14 and link block 12 are hinged.
By two-stage articulated structure, telescoping mechanism 13 is realized with the rotation for the driving side door 11 that moves along a straight line, telescoping mechanism
13 arrangement form is more various, convenient for the installation of telescoping mechanism 13, can make full use of vehicle frame self space.
Hydraulically extensible cylinder, air pressure telescoping cylinder or electric telescopic rod can be selected in telescoping mechanism 13.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, telescoping mechanism 13 is horizontally disposed, the fixing end and vehicle of telescoping mechanism 13
Compartment ontology 10 is fixedly connected, and the level height of telescoping mechanism 13 is higher than the inner bottom surface of car body 10.
Leaning device it is horizontally disposed so that telescoping mechanism 13 it is easier for installation.
Embodiment 2:
Embodiment 2 is to improve on the basis of embodiment 1, and telescoping mechanism 13 is obliquely installed.Telescoping mechanism 13 is consolidated
Fixed end and car body 10 are hinged.
Telescoping mechanism 13, which is obliquely installed, applies pressure to side door 11 convenient for leaning device.
Remaining structure and working principle of embodiment 2 is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 9, embodiment 3 is to improve on the basis of embodiment 1, adjacent in two tripods 20
A mounting base is welded in position, and vibration machine 30 is mounted in mounting base, in this way, occurring than vibrating in embodiment 1
The set-up mode of device 30 reduces the quantity of the vibration machine 30 of half, reduces cost；
Extension slot 21 is provided in tilting rack, the length direction and tilting rack of extension slot 21 and the bottom surface of car body 10 are in one
The face at clamp angle is parallel, and the side edge that tilting rack extends to the bottom surface of car body 10 is extended in 21 one end of extension slot, prolongs
It stretches and is slidably equipped with extension board 22 in slot 21, extension board 22 is respectively equipped with connection along two end side surfaces of 21 length direction of extension slot
Rope 23, the other end of connecting strand 23 are both connected to the movable end of telescoping mechanism 13.
Extension board 22 is set and connect extension board 22 with the movable end of telescoping mechanism 13, so that being stretched in enabling discharging
The movable end of contracting mechanism 13 is protruding, while extension board 22 can be driven sliding from extension slot 21 by two connecting strands 23
Out, so that the bevel edge of tilting rack is extended, will discharging cargo along 22 discharging of extension board, enable the material heap unloaded
Product avoids the material unloaded from flooding wheel in the farther place in compartment two sides, when telescoping mechanism 13 retracts, can be connected by two
Rope 23 drives extension board 22 to slide back in extension slot 21, and two connecting strands 23 are arranged and are connected to the two of 22 side of extension board
End so that no matter telescoping mechanism 13 be elongation or shorten, can synchronous drive extension board 22 skid off and slide back in extension slot 21.
Remaining structure and working principle of embodiment 3 is the same as embodiment 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of self-discharging carriage, which is characterized in that including car body, the inside bottom of the car body is equipped with tilting rack,
One of face of the tilting rack is parallel with the bottom surface of car body, one of face of the tilting rack and car body
Bottom surface is in a certain angle and the wherein a line in the face of tilting rack extend to car body bottom surface side edge, it is described
Car body has been hinged at side door.
2. self-discharging carriage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilting rack includes that two shape sizes are identical
One of right-angle side of right angle trigonometry frame, two right angle trigonometry framves is parallel with the bottom surface of car body, and two described straight
Another right-angle side of angle tripod leans.
3. self-discharging carriage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilting rack is equipped with vibration machine.
4. self-discharging carriage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two sides of the car body are hinged with side
Door, the side of the side door are equipped with link block, and the inside of the car body is equipped with telescoping mechanism, the activity of the telescoping mechanism
End is equipped with intermediate bar, the intermediate bar and telescopic machine towards the link block between the movable end and link block of the telescopic rod
The movable end of structure is hinged, and the intermediate bar and link block are hinged.
5. self-discharging carriage according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the telescoping mechanism is horizontally disposed, the telescopic machine
The fixing end of structure is fixedly connected with car body, and the level height of the telescoping mechanism is higher than the inner bottom surface of the car body.
6. self-discharging carriage according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the telescoping mechanism is obliquely installed, the telescopic machine
The fixing end of structure and car body are hinged.
7. self-discharging carriage according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that extension slot is provided in the tilting rack, it is described to prolong
The length direction for stretching slot is parallel with the bottom surface of car body face in a certain angle with the tilting rack, and described extension slot one end is prolonged
The side edge that tilting rack extends to the bottom surface of car body is stretched out, is slidably equipped with extension board, institute in the extension slot
It states extension board and is respectively equipped with connecting strand along two end side surfaces of extension slot length direction, the other end of the connecting strand, which is both connected to, to be stretched
The movable end of contracting mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910684994.6A CN110466408A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of self-discharging carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910684994.6A CN110466408A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of self-discharging carriage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110466408A true CN110466408A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68508312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910684994.6A Pending CN110466408A (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | A kind of self-discharging carriage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110466408A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2005202851A1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-19 | Long Reach Hydraulics Limited | Container for transporting bulk products |
| CN200974564Y (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2007-11-14 | 河南皇马车辆有限公司 | Side gate outer-flying semi-mounted dump truck |
| CN201484254U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-26 | 魏伟利 | Carriage for side dumper and side dumper using same |
| CN106697076A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-24 | 郭善革 | Semi-trailer with special-shaped baseplate |
| CN206579533U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-24 | 刘跃波 | A kind of bottom plate vibration-type dumper |
| CN206615131U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-11-07 | 李彦明 | A kind of self-discharging carriage for dumper |
| CN207809156U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-04 | 汪顺 | A kind of full self-unloading cargo of Bulk Grain |
| CN208216574U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-11 | 内蒙古易融租汽车销售服务有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type semitrailer wagon box for exempting to lift discharging |
| CN109552144A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 梁山鑫永成车业有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning car and its compartment without hydraulic device |
| CN210912151U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-03 | 四川车本车新能源汽车销售有限公司 | Self-discharging carriage |
-
2019
- 2019-07-26 CN CN201910684994.6A patent/CN110466408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2005202851A1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-19 | Long Reach Hydraulics Limited | Container for transporting bulk products |
| CN200974564Y (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2007-11-14 | 河南皇马车辆有限公司 | Side gate outer-flying semi-mounted dump truck |
| CN201484254U (en) * | 2009-07-27 | 2010-05-26 | 魏伟利 | Carriage for side dumper and side dumper using same |
| CN106697076A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-24 | 郭善革 | Semi-trailer with special-shaped baseplate |
| CN206579533U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-10-24 | 刘跃波 | A kind of bottom plate vibration-type dumper |
| CN206615131U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-11-07 | 李彦明 | A kind of self-discharging carriage for dumper |
| CN207809156U (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-09-04 | 汪顺 | A kind of full self-unloading cargo of Bulk Grain |
| CN208216574U (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-12-11 | 内蒙古易融租汽车销售服务有限公司 | A kind of oscillatory type semitrailer wagon box for exempting to lift discharging |
| CN109552144A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-02 | 梁山鑫永成车业有限公司 | A kind of self-cleaning car and its compartment without hydraulic device |
| CN210912151U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-03 | 四川车本车新能源汽车销售有限公司 | Self-discharging carriage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191119 |