CN110454796A - A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device - Google Patents

A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110454796A
CN110454796A CN201910672305.XA CN201910672305A CN110454796A CN 110454796 A CN110454796 A CN 110454796A CN 201910672305 A CN201910672305 A CN 201910672305A CN 110454796 A CN110454796 A CN 110454796A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitating shaft
drying box
stirring rod
drying
townm refuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910672305.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏钰杰
关树义
赵廷林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Original Assignee
North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power filed Critical North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
Priority to CN201910672305.XA priority Critical patent/CN110454796A/en
Publication of CN110454796A publication Critical patent/CN110454796A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/04Garbage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying devices, belong to townm refuse processing technology field, including closed drying box, closed-type feed device is equipped at the top of drying box, closed discharger is equipped in the bottom of drying box, the agitating shaft being connected in hollow form is rotated coaxially in drying box, multiple stirring rod in hollow form are uniformly provided on agitating shaft, hollow cavity is connected with hollow cavity in agitating shaft in stirring rod, multiple air nozzles are uniformly provided in stirring rod, the both ends of agitating shaft are stretched out outside drying box, the power mechanism for driving agitating shaft to rotate is sequentially connected in one end of agitating shaft, air valve is rotatably connected in the other end sealing of agitating shaft, access has hot wind gas source on air valve;To realize the townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device that a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection, aridity are high, drying efficiency is high, the pyrolysis processing of glowing of next process flow can be directly used for after drying.

Description

A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device
Technical field
The invention belongs to townm refuse processing technology field, in particular to a kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying dress It sets.
Background technique
Sorted and smashed townm refuse is mainly sheet, granular solid refuse, is recycling it again Before need that it is dried, mainly handled at present using natural drying or common heat drying, both modes Drying efficiency it is low and also often drying be not thorough, be not achieved storage recycle aridity, it is also unfavorable if aridity is not high enough Pyrolysis processing is glowed in subsequent to influence processing speed and processing capacity to townm refuse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying devices, to drying garbage It can be directly used for pyrolysis processing of further glowing after reason;It is adopted the technical scheme that in order to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device is equipped with including closed drying box at the top of drying box Closed-type feed device is equipped with closed discharger in the bottom of drying box, rotates coaxially and be connected in hollow form in drying box Agitating shaft, multiple stirring rod in hollow form are uniformly provided on agitating shaft, in stirring rod hollow cavity with it is hollow in agitating shaft Chamber is connected, and multiple air nozzles is uniformly provided in stirring rod, the both ends of agitating shaft are stretched out outside drying box, in agitating shaft One end be sequentially connected with for drive agitating shaft rotate power mechanism, agitating shaft the other end sealing be rotatably connected to gas Valve, access has hot wind gas source on air valve.
Preferably, insulating layer is equipped on drying box inner wall, heat pipes heat layer is equipped on insulating layer, in heat pipe plus It is equipped with heated wall on thermosphere, nanometer non-viscous paint is coated in heated wall.
Preferably, it is equipped with outlet pipe in drying box middle and upper part, high pressure blower is connected on outlet pipe, in high pressure It is connected with exhaust pipe on the air outlet of blower, first exhaust valve is installed on exhaust pipe, in drain tap and high pressure Circulation air path is communicated on exhaust pipe between blower, circulation air path is connected with air valve, and is equipped on circulation air path Two exhaust valves.
Preferably, the stirring rod is parallel to each other and is obliquely installed between agitating shaft.
Preferably, stirring scraper is equipped in the end of stirring rod.
Preferably, closed-type feed device and closed discharger one be located at drying box left side another be located at drying box Right side.
Preferably, multiple air nozzles are to be uniformly distributed around the circumferential and axial of stirring rod.
The advantageous effect of present invention is that:
(1) by the setting of agitating shaft, stirring rod realize to rubbish be sufficiently stirred and rolling increases heating surface (area) (HS and rubbish Moisture evaporation area in rubbish, enhances heat-exchange capacity, to rubbish homogeneous heating, improves rate of drying;
(2) it realizes by using the setting of insulating layer, heat pipes heat layer and nanometer non-viscous paint to the abundant heat drying of rubbish While also solve the problems, such as that rubbish is not easily cleaned the bonding etc. of drying box inner wall;
(3) Hot gas heating systems take full advantage of unsaturated humid air energy, improve utilization efficiency of heat energy, to realize one Kind energy conservation and environmental protection, the townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device that aridity is high, drying efficiency is high, can be straight after drying Connect the pyrolysis processing of glowing for next process flow.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of stupid invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes closed drying box 2, closed-type feed device is equipped at the top of drying box 2 10, it is equipped with closed discharger 18 in the bottom of drying box 2, is rotated coaxially in drying box 2 and is connected with stirring in hollow form Mix axis 9, multiple stirring rod 8 in hollow form be uniformly provided on agitating shaft 9, in stirring rod 8 hollow cavity with it is hollow in agitating shaft 9 Chamber is connected, and multiple air nozzles 7 are uniformly provided in stirring rod 8, and the both ends of agitating shaft 9 are stretched out outside drying box 2, is stirring Mix axis 9 one end be sequentially connected with for drive agitating shaft 9 rotate motor 11, agitating shaft 9 the other end seal rotation It is connected with air valve 1, access has hot wind gas source on air valve 1.
Preferably, it is equipped with insulating layer 5 on 2 inner wall of drying box, heat pipes heat layer 4 is equipped on insulating layer 5, in heat It is equipped with heated wall 3 on pipe heating layer 4, nanometer non-viscous paint is coated in heated wall 3;It is equipped in 2 middle and upper part of drying box Outlet pipe 12 is connected with high pressure blower 13 on outlet pipe 12, is connected with exhaust pipe on the air outlet of high pressure blower 14 Road 14 is equipped with first exhaust valve 15 on exhaust pipe 14, the exhaust pipe between drain tap 15 and high pressure blower 13 Circulation air path 17 is communicated on road 14, circulation air path 17 is connected with air valve 1, and second row air valve is equipped on circulation air path 17 16, wherein the gas in 4 pairs of drying box 2 of heat pipes heat layer is heated to take away the moisture in rubbish, after reaching saturation It is discharged by exhaust pipe 14, stirring rod 8 is entered as hot wind gas source by circulation air path 17 when not reaching saturation, is stirred It mixes axis 9 and is sprayed eventually by air nozzle 7 and continue to absorb the moisture in rubbish.
In order to realize more uniform stirring, the stirring rod 8 is parallel to each other and is obliquely installed between agitating shaft 9, together When can also the end of stirring rod 8 be equipped with stirring scraper 6.
In order to enable rubbish is more fully dried during passing in and out drying box 2, closed-type feed device 10 and close Closing discharger 18 1 left sides positioned at drying box 2, another is located at the right side of drying box 2, while the multiple air nozzle 7 around the circumferential and axial of stirring rod 8 be to be uniformly distributed.
The present invention at work, will be put into closed-type feed device 10, in electricity by sorting and smashed townm refuse Under the drive of motivation 11, agitating shaft 9 constantly rotates and is stirred rolling to rubbish, at the same time from the jet of stirring rod 8 It constantly sprays hot wind in mouth 7 to be further thermally dried the moisture content on rubbish surface and its inside, the moisture content in rubbish becomes It is carried at moisture except drying box 2, is discharged after reaching saturation state in outlet pipe 12 by exhaust pipe 14, when It is circuited sequentially when not reaching saturation by circulation air path 17 as hot wind gas source into stirring rod 8 to thorough to rubbish progress Bottom it is dry, also taking full advantage of the moisture that rubbish is evaporated reduces energy loss, dry after the completion of final heat drying Rubbish drawn off from closed discharger 18 to carry out the pyrolysis processing of glowing of next step.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, But these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device is set at the top of drying box including closed drying box There is closed-type feed device, is equipped with closed discharger in the bottom of drying box, which is characterized in that the company of rotating coaxially in drying box Be connected to the agitating shaft in hollow form, multiple stirring rod in hollow form be uniformly provided on agitating shaft, in stirring rod hollow cavity and Hollow cavity is connected in agitating shaft, and multiple air nozzles are uniformly provided in stirring rod, and drying box is stretched out at the both ends of agitating shaft Outside is sequentially connected with the power mechanism for driving agitating shaft to rotate in one end of agitating shaft, close in the other end of agitating shaft Envelope is rotatably connected to air valve, and access has hot wind gas source on air valve.
2. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in drying box Wall is equipped with insulating layer, and heat pipes heat layer is equipped on insulating layer, heated wall is equipped on heat pipes heat layer, in heated wall It is upper to be coated with nanometer non-viscous paint.
3. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in drying box Top is equipped with outlet pipe, and high pressure blower is connected on outlet pipe, is connected with exhaust pipe on the air outlet of high pressure blower Road is equipped with first exhaust valve on exhaust pipe, is communicated on the exhaust pipe between drain tap and high pressure blower Circulation air path, circulation air path are connected with air valve, and second row air valve is equipped on circulation air path.
4. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that institute Stirring rod is stated to be parallel to each other and be obliquely installed between agitating shaft.
5. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that at the end of stirring rod End is equipped with stirring scraper.
6. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that closed-type feed device and Closed discharger one be located at drying box left side another be located at the right side of drying box.
7. townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that multiple air nozzles around The circumferential and axial of stirring rod are to be uniformly distributed.
CN201910672305.XA 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device Pending CN110454796A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910672305.XA CN110454796A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910672305.XA CN110454796A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110454796A true CN110454796A (en) 2019-11-15

Family

ID=68483312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910672305.XA Pending CN110454796A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110454796A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561700A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-21 华北电力大学 Rotary rake type organic solid waste pyrolysis device and pyrolysis method
CN113532062A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method
CN114674125A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 漳州鑫华港饲料有限公司 Pelletization equipment of well pig compound feed production usefulness
CN115183557A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-14 江苏凡科生物科技有限公司 Compound fertilizer high-efficient drying-machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03117806A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-05-20 Daikichi Hajiki Combustion furnace
CN102288010A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-21 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Agricultural product drying machine with double functions of indirect and direct heating through hot air circulation
CN202274726U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-06-13 南京长鑫干燥设备有限公司 Network belt drying machine
CN207259359U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-20 新昌县鸿裕工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of drying device for chemical engineering sludge
CN207407616U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-25 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Heated-air drying equipment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03117806A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-05-20 Daikichi Hajiki Combustion furnace
CN102288010A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-21 四川省农业机械研究设计院 Agricultural product drying machine with double functions of indirect and direct heating through hot air circulation
CN202274726U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-06-13 南京长鑫干燥设备有限公司 Network belt drying machine
CN207259359U (en) * 2017-08-02 2018-04-20 新昌县鸿裕工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of drying device for chemical engineering sludge
CN207407616U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-25 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Heated-air drying equipment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111561700A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-21 华北电力大学 Rotary rake type organic solid waste pyrolysis device and pyrolysis method
CN113532062A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-22 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method
CN113532062B (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-12-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method
CN114674125A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-28 漳州鑫华港饲料有限公司 Pelletization equipment of well pig compound feed production usefulness
CN114674125B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-03-31 漳州鑫华港饲料有限公司 Pelletization equipment of well pig compound feed production usefulness
CN115183557A (en) * 2022-09-13 2022-10-14 江苏凡科生物科技有限公司 Compound fertilizer high-efficient drying-machine

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110454796A (en) A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device
CN110671907A (en) MVR vacuum tube bundle drying system with waste steam conversion device
CN109945611B (en) Disc type drying device for recycling moisture and heating in combination
CN211012341U (en) Intelligent dryer
CN105737548A (en) Heat tube type drum dryer
CN206793062U (en) Spray drying tower
CN202340783U (en) Solar box-type drying device for fruits and vegetables
CN105660903A (en) Tea leaf drying machine and tea leaf drying method
CN107356069A (en) A kind of foodstuff dryer of heat-recoverable
CN207688525U (en) A kind of drying equipment that sirocco reclamation recycles
CN112503887A (en) Intelligent drying equipment of high leakproofness
CN104126660B (en) A kind of round-the-clock fluidized bed process crop dryer
CN208567487U (en) A kind of coating machine oven that recycle heat utilizes
CN202179916U (en) Dust-removing and ash-discharging system for coal moisture control
CN206315486U (en) A kind of spray drying device
CN207335349U (en) A kind of drying materials equipment with hydrofuge
CN104534834A (en) Energy-saving dryer
CN204085115U (en) The dry cooling integration equipment of powder material
CN204712630U (en) A kind of intaglio printing press bake oven device of recyclable hot blast
CN212339766U (en) Static mixed flow room type dryer
CN203964591U (en) Energy saving and environment friendly material drying system
CN203969080U (en) Energy-saving fluidized bed process cereal continuous drier
CN209524701U (en) A kind of heated air circulation box type dryer
CN206019201U (en) A kind of anticorrosive dryer
CN206755825U (en) A kind of circulating current drier

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191115