CN113532062B - Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113532062B CN113532062B CN202110994934.1A CN202110994934A CN113532062B CN 113532062 B CN113532062 B CN 113532062B CN 202110994934 A CN202110994934 A CN 202110994934A CN 113532062 B CN113532062 B CN 113532062B
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and a vehicle-mounted peanut drying method, which belong to the technical field of agricultural machinery, wherein the peanuts in drying are stirred, and the piled peanuts are loosened through a reciprocating mechanism, so that the full contact between drying hot air and the peanuts is ensured, and the drying efficiency is improved; the vehicle-mounted low-humidity temperature control heat source technology is used for providing optimal drying air for the whole machine, so that drying energy consumption is reduced, and energy cost is reduced; the engine of the vehicle body is fitted with a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is communicated with an evaporator and a condenser, and the condenser is communicated with the drying bin body to provide high-temperature low-humidity gas; and a bushing plate is further arranged at a position below the main shaft in the drying bin body and connected with the reciprocating mechanism so as to be close to or far away from the main shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method.
Background
The peanut is one of main oil crops, and the physiological characteristics of the peanut determine that the moisture content of the peanut after harvesting is higher and can reach more than 50%, so that if the peanut cannot be dried to a dry state in time, the peanut reaches the safe moisture content of 8% -10%, the peanut can be mildewed and deteriorated, and the food safety is affected.
At present, most peanuts are still dried in a field sun-drying mode, so that the peanuts are greatly influenced by weather, the drying efficiency is low, and the quality is poor. In the prior art, a plurality of technical schemes for drying peanuts are disclosed, and most of the technical schemes consider that the peanuts are concentrated for drying, and the peanuts still need to be transported after being harvested, so that peanut farmers are not facilitated to timely dry the peanuts. Thus, there is currently a lack of equipment for drying peanuts after field harvest.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method, which can dry the peanut pods after harvesting in the field, stir the peanuts in the drying process, loosen the piled peanuts through a reciprocating mechanism, ensure the full contact of the drying hot air and the peanuts and improve the drying efficiency; the vehicle-mounted low-humidity temperature control heat source technology is used for providing the optimal drying air for the whole machine, so that the drying energy consumption is reduced, and the energy cost is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the technical scheme of the invention discloses vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment, which comprises a main shaft, a vehicle body and a drying bin body, wherein the drying bin body is arranged at a carriage part of the vehicle body, the main shaft is penetrated by the drying bin body and is connected with a power source to rotate, and the main shaft is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth; the engine of the vehicle body is fitted with a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is communicated with an evaporator and a condenser, and the condenser is communicated with the drying bin body to provide high-temperature low-humidity gas; and a bushing plate is further arranged at a position below the main shaft in the drying bin body and connected with the reciprocating mechanism so as to be close to or far away from the main shaft.
Further, the vehicle body further comprises a compressor, and the evaporator and the condenser are also communicated with the compressor to form a condensation and heating loop.
Further, a roll shaft is arranged at the part of the main shaft positioned in the drying bin body, and the roll shaft is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth.
Further, the inclined poking teeth are axially provided with a plurality of groups, each group of inclined poking teeth comprises a plurality of groups, each inclined poking tooth is inclined to the main shaft, and the included angle between each inclined poking tooth and the main shaft is consistent.
Further, the upper portion of the drying bin body is provided with a feeding hopper which is communicated with the drying bin body.
Further, an air inlet is arranged at the side part of the drying bin body.
Further, the air inlet is arranged at the position below the bushing plate.
Furthermore, the bushing plates are uniformly distributed with holes which can block peanuts from passing.
Furthermore, two sides of the bushing plate are connected with the drying bin body through sliding pairs.
In a second aspect, the technical scheme of the invention also discloses a peanut drying method, which uses the vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment according to any one of the technical schemes in the first aspect, and comprises the following steps:
changing the normal-temperature air into first-state air through an evaporator;
the air in the first state is changed into air in the second state after passing through the air heat exchanger and exchanging with hot air of the vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine;
the second state air is changed into third state air through the condenser, and the third state air is circularly reciprocated to lead the drying air into the drying bin body, and the dried waste gas is discharged.
When the peanut drying machine works, high-temperature drying air is obtained by utilizing an air conditioning system of the vehicle body, and then the peanut in the drying bin body is dried in an auxiliary mode.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) Compared with the traditional peanut drying equipment, the invention adopts a vehicle-mounted structure to realize on-site drying after harvesting, thereby breaking the limit of on-site tedding; by means of a vehicle-mounted air conditioning system, a temperature and humidity controllable drying heat source is formed, inclined poking teeth and a bushing plate in a drying bin are matched, the problems of excessive accumulation and uneven drying of peanuts are solved, the inner space of the drying bin is changed by up-and-down movement of the bushing plate, full contact of drying air and the peanuts is facilitated, drying quality and efficiency are improved, and energy consumption is reduced.
2) In the invention, the vehicle-mounted low-humidity temperature control heat source technology is used for providing the optimal drying air for the whole machine, so that the drying energy consumption is reduced, and the energy cost is reduced.
3) According to the peanut drying machine, the plurality of groups of inclined poking teeth are arranged along the axial direction, each group of inclined poking teeth comprises a plurality of inclined poking teeth, each inclined poking tooth is inclined to the main shaft, the included angle between each inclined poking tooth and the main shaft is consistent, and the space swept by the inclined poking teeth longitudinally arranged relative to the main shaft is larger, so that more peanuts can be pushed to rotate in the drying bin body, and the drying efficiency of the peanuts is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear of an apparatus according to one or more embodiments of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a heat source according to one or more embodiments of the invention.
In the figure: 1. feeding into a hopper; 2. drying the bin body; 3. a main shaft; 4. an air inlet; 5. a bushing; 6. a connecting seat; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a driving wheel; 9. a driving motor; 10. a tire; 11. a vehicle chassis; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a belt; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a headstock; 16. driven wheel; 17. an air outlet; 18. oblique shifting teeth; 19. a roll shaft; 20. a pulley; 21. and a guide groove.
The mutual spacing or dimensions are exaggerated for the purpose of showing the positions of the various parts, and the schematic illustrations are used for illustration only.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that any combination is possible between the following embodiments.
Example 1
In a typical implementation manner of the invention, the embodiment discloses vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment, which comprises a main shaft 3, a vehicle body and a drying bin body 2, wherein a drying bin body 2 is arranged on a carriage part of the vehicle body, the drying bin body 2 is penetrated with the main shaft 3, the main shaft 3 is connected with a chassis system of the vehicle body to obtain power of rotation, and the main shaft 3 is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth; the engine of the vehicle body is fitted with a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is communicated with an evaporator and a condenser, and the condenser is communicated with the drying bin body 2 to provide high-temperature low-humidity gas; a bushing is further arranged at a position below the main shaft 3 in the drying bin body 2, and the bushing is connected with a reciprocating mechanism to be close to or far away from the main shaft 3; the part of the main shaft 3 in the drying bin body 2 is provided with a roll shaft 19 which is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth. The inclined shifting teeth are axially provided with a plurality of groups, each group of inclined shifting teeth comprises a plurality of groups, each inclined shifting tooth is inclined to the main shaft 3, and the included angle between each inclined shifting tooth and the main shaft 3 is consistent.
The final purpose of the drying process is to obtain dried peanut kernels, which require sufficient contact with external heating media (e.g., hot air, hot sand, as is commonly used today). In order to realize efficient drying of peanut kernels, in the embodiment, the peanut kernels are fully stirred by taking the fact that oblique poking teeth arranged on a guide roller part of a main shaft 3 can fully stir the peanut; and simultaneously, the peanut is fully stirred by utilizing the bushing plate which reciprocates up and down.
More specifically, in the same group of oblique shifting teeth, the spacing between adjacent oblique shifting teeth is the same, and the spacing is s 1 The length of each inclined poking tooth in the group of inclined poking teeth is 1.414s 1 . In this embodiment, the angle between the oblique shifting tooth and the main shaft is 45 degrees, and the angle in this embodiment refers to the middle of the oblique shifting toothThe angle formed between the axis and the main shaft can drive surrounding peanuts to rotate around the main shaft when the main shaft rotates, and the inclined poking teeth which are arranged obliquely are vertically projected on the main shaft to form nearly continuous straight line images, so that the area swept by the inclined poking teeth is nearly continuous, and sufficient stirring can be provided for the drying bin body so as to enlarge the contact area between a heating medium and the peanuts.
Specifically, when the main shaft 3 is connected with the chassis system of the vehicle body, the main shaft is connected with the belt transmission mechanism, specifically, the power output end of the engine in the chassis system of the vehicle body is connected with a driving wheel, one end of the main shaft 3, which is close to the engine, is connected with a driven wheel, and belt transmission is used between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
In a further embodiment, the main shaft 3 is also connected to a further power source, such as an electric motor or an engine, which is fixed to the vehicle body.
The car body adopted in the embodiment is a small-sized car which is commonly used at present and comprises a chassis, an engine, electric equipment and a car body, and the electric equipment of the car is mainly used for heat exchange in the embodiment. In particular, the electrical equipment of an automobile comprises a heat pump system, which generally comprises a throttle valve, an evaporator, a compressor and a condenser which are communicated and form a loop, and an air conditioning pipeline communicated with the compressor and an air door positioned at the end opening of the air conditioning pipeline; the throttle valve has the functions of intercepting and reducing pressure, controls the cooling of the refrigerant, and controls the superheat degree of the whole air conditioning system by controlling the flow of the condenser; the interception tube is always arranged at the inlet of the evaporator, and has the main functions of intercepting and reducing pressure, but cannot control the superheat degree and the refrigerant flow.
By means of the heat pump system, refrigeration of the vehicle head can be achieved, cold-hot conversion can be achieved through the heat pump system, and an additional heat source is provided for the drying bin body in the embodiment.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 3, which illustrates a flow of preparing high-temperature low-humidity air by using the heat pump system of the automobile in the embodiment, firstly, the external air passes through the evaporator, and the temperature of the evaporator is reduced due to the transpiration of the condensing agent in the evaporator, so that the air passing through the evaporator can be driven to be cooled, and the air becomes low-temperature air after passing through the evaporator, and it can be understood that the low-temperature air is generally drier; the low-temperature air passes through an air heat exchanger to exchange heat with the waste gas to form normal-temperature low-humidity air; then the air passes through the condenser, and the working process of the condenser is an exothermic process, so that the normal-temperature low-humidity air passing through the condenser can be heated to form high-temperature low-humidity air, and the high-temperature low-humidity air directly enters the drying bin body.
More specifically, the high-temperature low-humidity air enters the drying bin body through an air inlet arranged on the drying bin body.
The upper portion of the drying bin body 2 in this embodiment is provided with a feeding hopper 1, and the feeding hopper 1 is communicated with the drying bin body 2. An air inlet 4 is arranged at the side part of the drying bin body 2; the air inlet 4 is arranged at the lower part of the bushing. Leak holes which can block peanuts from passing through are uniformly distributed on the bushing plates; the two sides of the bushing plate are connected with the drying bin body 2 through sliding pairs, and in addition, the top of the drying bin body 2 is also provided with an air outlet.
In more detail, in a further embodiment, the vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment main body consists of a drying bin body 2, a vehicle-mounted chassis 11 and a headstock 15, a feeding hopper 1 is arranged at the upper part of the drying bin body 2, a main shaft 3 is arranged in the middle of the drying bin body, bearing seats are arranged at two ends of the main shaft 3, one end of the main shaft 3 is driven to rotate by a driven wheel 16, and a driving wheel 12 is powered by a vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine driving shaft 14 and is driven by a belt 13. The outside of the main shaft 3 is provided with a roll shaft 19, and the outside of the roll shaft 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of inclined poking teeth 18. The peanuts enter the drying bin body 2 through the feeding hopper 1, and the rotating inclined poking teeth 18 drive the stirring of the peanuts inside.
An air inlet 4 is arranged at the side part of the drying bin body 2, a bushing 5 is arranged at the bottom of the drying bin body 2, the air inlet 4 is arranged at the position below the bushing 5, and dry hot air is output by the air inlet 4 and enters the drying bin body 2. The bushing plate 5 is provided with ventilation meshes, the meshes are smaller than the size of peanuts, the vertical movement is realized by a crank mechanism, the driving motor 9 drives the connecting rod 7 to drive the connecting seat 6 to move through the driving wheel 8, and the two sides of the bushing plate 5 are provided with the pulleys 20 and the guide grooves 21, so that the vertical movement of the bushing plate 5 is realized. Excessive accumulation of peanut pods inside the drying bin is avoided by the rotation of the inclined poking teeth 18 and the up-and-down movement of the bushing plate 5, so that the drying hot air flows upwards between the pods through the bushing plate 5.
The vehicle chassis 11 is provided with a tire 10 for equipment walking. Through innovation of vehicle-mounted equipment and heat pump technology, normal-temperature air is changed into low-temperature air through an evaporator, the low-temperature air is changed into normal-temperature low-humidity air after being exchanged with hot air of a vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine through an air heat exchanger, and then the normal-temperature low-humidity air is changed into high-temperature low-humidity air through a condenser, so that the air is circulated and reciprocated, dry air enters the drying bin body 2 through the air inlet 4, and dried waste gas is discharged through the top air outlet 17.
In the drying process, dry hot air is continuously output into the drying bin body 2 through the air inlet 4, the inclined poking teeth 18 keep rotating, internal peanuts are stirred, the up-and-down movement of the bushing plates 5 changes the stacking state of the peanuts, the gap between the peanuts is increased through the cooperation of the two, meanwhile, the volume in the drying bin body 2 is changed through the up-and-down movement of the bushing plates 5, the drying hot air is kept in an expanded and contracted circulating state, and the drying hot air is fully contacted with the peanuts through the cooperation of the air outlet 17 at the top, so that the moisture is quickly reduced.
According to the embodiment, after a vehicle-mounted structure is adopted, on-site drying after harvesting can be realized, the limitation of on-site spreading and drying is broken, through a vehicle-mounted temperature and humidity drying heat source with the aid of a poking tooth and a bushing plate 5 in a drying bin, excessive accumulation of peanuts is avoided, drying is uneven, through up-and-down movement of the bushing plate 5, the inner space of the drying bin is changed, full contact between drying air and the peanuts is facilitated, drying quality is improved, energy consumption is reduced, and drying efficiency is improved; the vehicle-mounted low-humidity temperature control heat source technology is used for providing the optimal drying air for the whole machine, so that the drying energy consumption is reduced, and the energy cost is reduced.
In this embodiment, the high temperature means that the temperature is higher than the room temperature, the low temperature means that the temperature is lower than the room temperature, and the low humidity value means that the humidity is lower than 30%.
Example 2
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, this example discloses a peanut drying method using a vehicle-mounted peanut drying apparatus as disclosed in example 1, comprising the steps of:
changing the normal-temperature air into first-state air through an evaporator;
the air in the first state is changed into air in the second state after passing through the air heat exchanger and exchanging with hot air of the vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine;
the second state air is changed into third state air through the condenser, and the third state air is circularly reciprocated to lead the drying air into the drying bin body 2, and the dried waste gas is discharged.
More specifically, in the drying process, dry hot air is continuously output into the drying bin body 2 through the air inlet 4, the inclined poking teeth 18 keep rotating, internal peanuts are stirred, the up-and-down movement of the bushing plate 5 changes the stacking state of the peanuts, the gap between the peanuts is increased under the cooperation of the two, meanwhile, the volume in the drying bin body 2 is changed through the up-and-down movement of the bushing plate 5, the drying bin body is kept in an expanded and contracted circulating state, and the drying hot air is fully contacted with the peanuts by the aid of the air outlet 17 at the top of the bushing plate, so that moisture is quickly reduced.
It should be noted that the first state air is low-temperature low-humidity air, the second state air is normal-temperature low-humidity air, and the third state air is high-temperature low-humidity air. Wherein, the low temperature, the normal temperature and the high temperature are all relative, and the low humidity refers to humidity lower than 30 percent.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment is characterized by comprising a main shaft, a vehicle body and a drying bin body, wherein the drying bin body is arranged at a carriage part of the vehicle body, the main shaft penetrates through the drying bin body and is connected with a power source to rotate, and the main shaft is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth; the engine of the vehicle body is fitted with a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is communicated with an evaporator and a condenser, and the condenser is communicated with the drying bin body to provide high-temperature low-humidity gas; a bushing plate is further arranged at a position below the main shaft in the drying bin body and connected with the reciprocating mechanism so as to be close to or far away from the main shaft; the part of the main shaft, which is positioned in the drying bin body, is provided with a roll shaft, and the roll shaft is connected with a plurality of inclined poking teeth; the inclined shifting teeth are axially provided with a plurality of groups, each group of inclined shifting teeth comprises a plurality of groups, the intervals between adjacent inclined shifting teeth are the same, each inclined shifting tooth is inclined to the main shaft, the included angle between each inclined shifting tooth and the main shaft is consistent, and the included angle refers to the angle formed between the central axis of the inclined shifting tooth and the main shaft; an air inlet is arranged at the side part of the drying bin body; the air inlet is arranged at the lower part of the bushing; leak holes which can block peanuts from passing through are uniformly distributed on the bushing plates; in the drying process, dry hot air is continuously output into the drying bin body through the air inlet, the inclined poking teeth are kept to rotate, the peanuts in the drying bin body are stirred, the up-and-down movement of the bushing plates changes the stacking state of the peanuts, the gap between the peanuts is increased under the cooperation of the inclined poking teeth and the bushing plates, meanwhile, the volume in the drying bin body is changed through the up-and-down movement of the bushing plates, the volume in the drying bin body is kept in an expanded and contracted circulating state, and the air outlet at the top of the drying bin body is matched, so that the dry hot air is fully contacted with the peanuts, and the moisture is rapidly reduced;
the process for preparing the high-temperature low-humidity air by the heat exchanger comprises the steps that external air is changed into low-temperature air through an evaporator, then the low-temperature air is formed through an air heat exchanger, and finally the high-temperature low-humidity air is obtained through a condenser;
and two sides of the bushing plate are connected with the drying bin body through sliding pairs.
2. The vehicle-mounted peanut drying apparatus of claim 1 wherein the vehicle body further comprises a compressor, the evaporator and condenser further communicating with the compressor to form a precipitation heating circuit.
3. The vehicle-mounted peanut drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein an upper portion of the drying bin body is provided with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is communicated with the drying bin body.
4. A peanut drying method, characterized in that the vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 is used, comprising the steps of:
changing the normal-temperature air into first-state air through an evaporator;
the air in the first state is changed into air in the second state after passing through the air heat exchanger and exchanging with hot air of the vehicle-mounted internal combustion engine;
the second state air is changed into third state air through the condenser, and the third state air is circularly reciprocated to lead the drying air into the drying bin body, and the dried waste gas is discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110994934.1A CN113532062B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method |
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| CN202110994934.1A CN113532062B (en) | 2021-08-27 | 2021-08-27 | Vehicle-mounted peanut drying equipment and method |
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| CN113532062B true CN113532062B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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| CN204438719U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-01 | 辽宁皓工交通设施有限公司 | A kind of Novel moveable vehicle mounted grain drying machine |
| CN107741139A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-27 | 玉林市绿阳节能环保设备有限公司 | A kind of enclosed rice drying machine |
| CN209655722U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-11-19 | 无锡可为化工机械有限公司 | A kind of rake type drier |
| CN209352761U (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市新涛环境科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle-mounted removable sludge drying device |
| CN110360822A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-22 | 陈满艳 | One kind is association of activity and inertia agricultural and sideline product apparatus for baking |
| CN110454796A (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-11-15 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of townm refuse sealed horizontal strong drying device |
| CN111441995A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-24 | 殷镜波 | Electric control element heat dissipation system of high-speed magnetic suspension blower |
| CN212109459U (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-12-08 | 陕西理工大学 | Vehicle-mounted heat pump drying system driven by engine |
| CN212492400U (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-02-09 | 成都市美康三杉木业有限公司 | Board removes formaldehyde exhaust gas purification equipment |
| CN212778391U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-23 | 山东瑞银农业科技有限公司 | Vibration assembly for tea dryer |
| CN213931866U (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-08-10 | 太仓营昆机械设备有限公司 | Material drying machine |
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|---|---|
| CN113532062A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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