CN110452764A - A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110452764A CN110452764A CN201910768820.8A CN201910768820A CN110452764A CN 110452764 A CN110452764 A CN 110452764A CN 201910768820 A CN201910768820 A CN 201910768820A CN 110452764 A CN110452764 A CN 110452764A
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- parts
- oil
- pressure cooker
- minutes
- low viscosity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/048—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/401—Fatty vegetable or animal oils used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
- C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
It include: 15-20 parts of emulsifier the invention discloses a kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil;10-15 parts of pentaerythritol oleate;Nonactive 5-8 parts of sulfide aliphatic acid ester of light color;3-5 parts of borate;5-8 parts of self-emulsifying polyester;3-5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;10-15 parts of transformer oil;0.1-0.3 parts of fungicide;0.05-0.1 parts of defoaming agent;Surplus is vegetable oil.Preparation method includes by pentaerythritol oleate, nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;Borate;Petroleum sodium sulfonate;Transformer oil, soybean oil mixing, are heated up to 40-50 DEG C of heat preservation, stir 20-30 minutes;Fungicide and defoaming agent is added, stirs 20-30 minutes;Self-emulsifying polyester and emulsifier is successively added, stirs 20-30 minutes, it is filling after natural cooling.Drawing oil of the invention, has that viscosity is low, good hydrophilic property, color are good, low smell, advantages of environment protection convenient for manipulator crawl transfer pressure cooker are convenient for pressure cooker cleaning after molding, being capable of effective protection pressure cooker during punch forming.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Metalworking fluid technical fields, and in particular to a kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Pressure cooker can generate high pressure in use, and in order to bear high pressure for a long time, pressure cooker needs enough
Structural strength.It is integrally formed using deep draw mode, can effectively ensure that the structural strength of pressure cooker, weld seam etc. is avoided to cause height
The defects of pressure leakage.But during punch forming, the surface of pressure cooker is easy to appear wire drawing, surface is scratched and rolls over
Situations such as crook ruptures, these can all influence the safety of pressure cooker in use.Therefore, in punch forming process
In need to lubricate using drawing oil, cool down metal.
Stretching oil quality currently on the market is uneven, and containing substances such as phosphate, chlorinated paraffins, viscosity is higher, is sticked to
It is difficult to clear up on pressure cooker, waste liquid pollutes the environment.Be not suitable for pressure cooker punch forming to use.Meanwhile in order to meet assembly line
Job requirements, pressure cooker, which needs to grab using vacuum adsorption type manipulator after deep-draw is molded, to be shifted.Existing drawing oil is viscous
Du Taigao causes the sucker of vacuum adsorption type manipulator to be inhaled and does not live, when pressure cooker surface is shifted in the crawl of vacuum adsorption type manipulator
It is easy to fall off.Therefore, it is necessary to carry out new research with drawing oil for pressure cooker deep draw.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw
Drawing oil, count by weight percentage, comprising: 15-20 parts of emulsifier;10-15 parts of pentaerythritol oleate;Nonactive light color sulphur
Change aliphatic ester 5-8 parts;3-5 parts of borate;5-8 parts of self-emulsifying polyester;3-5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;Transformer oil 10-15
Part;0.1-0.3 parts of fungicide;0.05-0.1 parts of defoaming agent;Surplus is vegetable oil.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the vegetable oil is soybean oil.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, 18 parts of the emulsifier;12 parts of pentaerythritol oleate;Nonactive light color sulphur
Change 6 parts of aliphatic ester;5 parts of borate;6 parts of self-emulsifying polyester;4 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;15 parts of transformer oil;Fungicide 0.2
Part;0.08 part of defoaming agent;Surplus is soybean oil.
A kind of preparation method of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: by 10-15 parts of pentaerythritol oleate, 5-8 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;3-5 parts
Borate;3-5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;10-15 parts of transformer oil, soybean oil mixing, are heated up to 40-50 DEG C of heat preservation, stir
It mixes 20-30 minutes;
Step 2: continuously adding 0.1-0.3 parts of fungicide and 0.05-0.1 parts of defoaming agent, stir 20-30 minutes;
Step 3: 5-8 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 15-20 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stir 20-30 minutes, from
It is so filling after cooling.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, described Step 1: Step 2: mixing time is all 30 minutes in step 3,
50 DEG C of heat preservations are heated up in step 1.
The working principle of the invention is: pentaerythritol oleate is synthetic fat, plays the role of antiwear additive;Nonactive light color
Sulfide aliphatic acid ester plays the role of antiwear additive, and smell is low;Borate, plays the role of antioxidation and antiwear additive, and protection is high
Pressure pot surface will not be oxidized under the hot conditions that punching course is formed, and substitute the phosphate in traditional drawing oil;From cream
Change the chlorinated paraffin of polyester substitution not environmentally, plays the role of squeezing agent, have the characteristics that good hydrophilic property;Transformer oil plays
Lubricating action, while viscosity is low, also acts as the effect of adjustment viscosity;Fungicide plays the role of sterilizing;Soybean oil is as base
Plinth oil, lubricity is good, activity is good, can adjust viscosity.Pentaerythritol oleate, nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester, certainly cream
Change and forms 1+1 between polyester greater than 2 effect
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: drawing oil of the invention, have good low viscosity, good hydrophilic property, color, low smell,
Advantages of environment protection is convenient for pressure cooker cleaning after molding, in punch forming process convenient for manipulator crawl transfer pressure cooker
In being capable of effective protection pressure cooker.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair
Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, is made by following steps: by 10 parts of pentaerythrite oleic acid
Ester, 5 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;5 parts of borate;4 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;12 parts of transformer oil,
43.85 parts of soybean oil mixing, is heated up to 50 DEG C of heat preservations, stirs 30 minutes;After evenly mixing be added 0.1 part fungicide and
0.05 part of defoaming agent stirs 30 minutes;5 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 15 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stirs 30 minutes,
It is filling after natural cooling.
Embodiment two
A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, is made by following steps: by 10 parts of pentaerythrite oleic acid
Ester, 8 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;4 parts of borate;3 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;10 parts of transformer oil,
40.62 parts of soybean oil mixing, is heated up to 40 DEG C of heat preservations, stirs 30 minutes;After evenly mixing be added 0.3 part fungicide and
0.08 part of defoaming agent stirs 20 minutes;6 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 18 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stirs 20 minutes,
It is filling after natural cooling.
Embodiment three
A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, is made by following steps: Step 1: by 15 parts of Ji Wusi
Alcohol oleate, 8 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;5 parts of borate;5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;15 parts of transformer
Oil, the mixing of 23.6 parts of soybean oil, are heated up to 40 DEG C of heat preservations, stir 30 minutes;After evenly mixing be added 0.3 part fungicide and
0.1 part of defoaming agent stirs 30 minutes;8 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 20 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stirs 30 minutes,
It is filling after natural cooling.
Example IV
A kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, is made by following steps: Step 1: by 12 parts of Ji Wusi
Alcohol oleate, 6 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;4 parts of borate;4 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;13 parts of transformer
Oil, the mixing of 38.85 parts of soybean oil, are heated up to 50 DEG C of heat preservations, stir 30 minutes;0.1 part of fungicide is added after evenly mixing
With 0.05 part of defoaming agent, stir 20 minutes;6 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 16 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stirs 20 points
Clock, it is filling after natural cooling.
The all-round property testing result of drawing oil prepared by above-described embodiment one to three is as shown in the table:
As it can be seen that drawing oil produced by the present invention be weak yellow liquid, no obvious irritation smell, viscosity between 10-15,
It is very suitable to use when pressure cooker punch forming.Its hydrophilicity is good, is readily cleaned, and is not easy to form residual in pressure cooker, no
Pressure cooker food cooking is influenced to use.Not phosphorous, chlorine etc., environmental-friendly, the waste liquid after cleaning will not cause environment seriously to pollute.
Modest viscosity, vacuum adsorption type manipulator are adsorbed on not easily to fall off when the pressure cooker surface for being coated with drawing oil.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, it should be understood that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations, therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil, which is characterized in that count by weight percentage, comprising: emulsification
15-20 parts of agent;10-15 parts of pentaerythritol oleate;Nonactive 5-8 parts of sulfide aliphatic acid ester of light color;3-5 parts of borate;From cream
Change polyester 5-8 parts;3-5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;10-15 parts of transformer oil;0.1-0.3 parts of fungicide;Defoaming agent 0.05-0.1
Part;Surplus is vegetable oil.
2. low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetable oil is big
Soya-bean oil.
3. low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the emulsifier 18
Part;12 parts of pentaerythritol oleate;Nonactive 6 parts of sulfide aliphatic acid ester of light color;5 parts of borate;6 parts of self-emulsifying polyester;Stone
4 parts of oily sodium sulfonate;15 parts of transformer oil;0.2 part of fungicide;0.08 part of defoaming agent;Surplus is soybean oil.
4. a kind of preparation method of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The following steps are included:
Step 1: by 10-15 parts of pentaerythritol oleate, 5-8 parts of nonactive light sulfide aliphatic acid ester;3-5 parts of boron
Acid esters;3-5 parts of petroleum sodium sulfonate;10-15 parts of transformer oil, soybean oil mixing, are heated up to 40-50 DEG C of heat preservation, stir 20-
30 minutes;
Step 2: continuously adding 0.1-0.3 parts of fungicide and 0.05-0.1 parts of defoaming agent, stir 20-30 minutes;
Step 3: 5-8 parts of self-emulsifying polyester and 15-20 parts of emulsifier is successively added, stir 20-30 minutes, it is naturally cold
But filling after.
5. the preparation method of low viscosity aqueous pressure cooker deep draw drawing oil as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described
Step 1: being heated up to 50 DEG C of heat preservations in step 1 Step 2: mixing time is all 30 minutes in step 3.
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000043470A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-07-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water based metal working composition |
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CN107502425A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-22 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 | A kind of water-based stainless steel punching drawing oil and preparation method thereof |
CN108048187A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-18 | 东莞太平洋博高润滑油有限公司 | A kind of tapping oil and preparation method thereof |
CN108753417A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional aluminum metal working fluid and preparation method thereof |
CN110003972A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of easy cleaning stainless steel tapping oil |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201910768820.8A patent/CN110452764A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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WO2000043470A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2000-07-27 | Nalco Chemical Company | Water based metal working composition |
CN103666708A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-03-26 | 东莞市安美润滑科技有限公司 | Water-based stamping and drawing lubricant, preparation method and using method |
CN106635344A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 上海森帝润滑技术有限公司 | Washable stamping and drawing oil |
CN107502425A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-22 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 | A kind of water-based stainless steel punching drawing oil and preparation method thereof |
CN108048187A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-18 | 东莞太平洋博高润滑油有限公司 | A kind of tapping oil and preparation method thereof |
CN108753417A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 嘉兴市国龙石油化工有限公司 | A kind of Multi-functional aluminum metal working fluid and preparation method thereof |
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