CN110451922A - A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110451922A
CN110451922A CN201910847792.9A CN201910847792A CN110451922A CN 110451922 A CN110451922 A CN 110451922A CN 201910847792 A CN201910847792 A CN 201910847792A CN 110451922 A CN110451922 A CN 110451922A
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novel
care
ecological health
diatom plate
diatom
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林琳
赵庆美
吕飞
张雪冰
林永忠
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Liaoning Meicheng Decoration Building Materials Co Ltd
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Liaoning Meicheng Decoration Building Materials Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/34Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/08Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding porous substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00267Materials permeable to vapours or gases
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/30Nailable or sawable materials
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials

Abstract

The invention belongs to inner wall of building decorating and renovating material fields, and in particular to a kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof.This method includes A, adds auxiliary material to be combined by major ingredient, aggregate;B, preferred major ingredient+aggregate+auxiliary material compound prescription;C, production and processing prepares the intelligent automatic device of forming material.A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof has carried out comprehensive innovation and transformation invention on the basis of multiple pilot scale, it goes numerous, it goes to complicate, go high power consumption, highly energy-consuming, utilize the Nature ecological health-care principle, it is physico to be prepared into novel and multifunctional high efficiency ecological health-care diatom plate, look for another way, it is done from the modification of diatomite raw material, by the mixing ratio formula of science, the production and manufacture of a kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate are completed on the novel intelligent automatic production line of creativeness invention, overall process ABC accomplishs without any letup.

Description

A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and its system Preparation Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to inner wall of building decorating and renovating material fields, and in particular to distinctive micro- using Diatomeae material matrix A kind of compound health environment-friendly of pore property, have space humidity performance (hygroscopicity and wet putting are good) in excellent regulation room, it is high thoroughly The preparation method of the dalle of gas, environmentally friendly health-preserving function.
Background technique
It is current to improve indoor air quality, it has also become the important engineering that the whole world is attracted attention, according to the United Nations's culture, education and public health The problem of survey of organization, modern humans most pay close attention to.It is lengthened in the longevity in existence, resource, environment, health, what common people directly paid close attention to It is environment+health.On May 26th, 2016, publication report is pointed out in Second united nations environment conference: air pollution leads to the world Annual 7000000 people in various regions is dead, wherein 4,300,000 people die of room air pollution.On November 23rd, 2016, Euyropean Environment Agency's publication Report in point out, European air pollution leads to 46.7 ten thousand people's premature deaths every year, just there is the residence in 9 cities in every 10 cities The people breathe pernicious gas.Air pollution is to lead to the primary factor of premature death, is influenced by atmosphere PM2.5 is seriously polluted, PM2.5 pollution condition also allows of no optimist in China room;2014-2015 to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou Three Represents city Typical place carry out PM2.5 concentration monitor the study found that monitoring place all there is different degrees of PM2.5 over-standard phenomenon.
To improve indoor environment, we must carry out a revolution to decorative material for internal wall, make it have green, environmental protection, life State, energy moisture adsorption and releasing adjust humidity, absorption and the pernicious gases such as decomposing formaldehyde and VOC.
Experts and scholars and the numerous scientific workers of China have done a large amount of explore and study in this respect both at home and abroad at present, special It is not the rise of diatom ooze at home, opens the milestone of diatom new material.Diatomite is that the earth leaves the mankind for before 1 years Treasure, the remains of diatom death, with its nanoscale aperture, the function of automatic moisture adsorption and releasing and nontoxic, tasteless, resistance to The anti-mildew many characteristics of burn into, cause scientific and technological circle to pay much attention to, and carry out inner wall decoration wall material by substrate of diatomite one after another Exploitation.Wherein it is no lack of the exploitation of diatom ooze.But generally existing pain spot is: firstly, wall in diatom ooze wet process, hand-made, applying Work low efficiency, high labor cost are not suitable with modernization project construction needs, and the construction of inadaptable modernization assembled-type house is wanted It asks.Secondly there is also certain limitation in terms of the molding of plate, internal sheet metal at present, first is that Thistle board, because gluing up and down Surface mask paper is pasted, only remains the distinctive lightweight nature of gypsum, unique absorbing sound and lowering noise, damping, fire retardant performance are all Therefore decline and even lose;Second, gypsum mineral wool board is made using gypsum, mineral fibres by raw material, and the inferior product in part contains There are asbestos, after asbestos fibre enters air, physical damnification and cytotoxicity, the international carcinogenic research of Yi Bei can be generated to human body Center is carcinogenic substance certainly;Third, decorated gypsum board, moisture-proof plasterboard, calcium silicate board with microporous fluctuation is big, crystal microscopic structure is loose It dissipates, in a humid environment, crystalline solid micropore largely absorbs the moisture in air and generates " moisture film is inserted into " effect, crystal unit quilt It is drifted apart from, expands dissolved and deform.Admixture is done using rosin milk, the moisture-proof gypsum that water absorption rate is lower than 3% is made Plate, and the extension of calcium silicate board with microporous made from silicate cement hydration at any time is mixed outside, water absorption rate is gradually increasing, plate internal void Full water is gradually increased, it is microcosmic on show crystal structure destruction, macroscopically show loss of strength, self weight increase, lead to it It deforms further significant.To find out its cause, root problem is that semi-hydrated gypsum recrystallizes the dihydrate gypsum crystal mesh structural strength to be formed Low, the bonding strength between crystal grain and crystal grain is poor.
Again, there is also serious disadvantages in terms of the preparation of plate:
1, diatom plate is processed with calcium silicate board (slurry flowing machine) production line, because of the physics and chemical property of diatomite material main body It is different, there is viscous rod, do not form, get rid of the technical problems such as pancake, does not solve so far.
2, threshold is high, input cost is big, and the calcium silicate board production line of an automation is mating to get off to need 1500-2000 ten thousand Member is plus auxiliary corollary equipment, circulating fund and workshop, until few then ten thousand yuan of 4000-5000, ten thousand yuan of more then 7000-8000.Make wide Big, medium-sized and small enterprises hangs back.
3, power consumption consumes the energy, the large scale equipments high production cost such as stream slurry platemaking machine, reaction kettle, ten thousand tons of press machines, production week Phase is long, and the equipment such as large-sized boiler and drying kiln consume energy power consumption not environmentally.
Currently, related diatom plate and preparation method thereof disclosed in patent document has than more typical:
1. a kind of diatom plate and preparation method thereof with antibacterial functions, application number 201710570707.X
2. a kind of large scale function is sintered diatom plate preparation method, application number 201711202318.8
3. diatom plate and preparation method thereof, application number 201810436013.1
Its common feature is that have technological innovation and invention, has not been able to be fully solved three major issues described previously, especially not Can solve in terms of plate preparation there are the problem of, production line manufacture is complicated, and the degree of automation is low, stream slurry platemaking machine, reaction kettle, The equipment such as ten thousand tons of press machines, drying oven, large-scale cleaner, large-sized boiler are even more highly energy-consuming power consumption, environmental protection solution difficulty Big these problems could not also be solved preferably at present.
The present invention more than ten years of product research and development and technological accumulation, bold carry out technology is innovated again and revolution, creates more of new generation Innovation and creation, be respectively to further illustrate that innovation of the invention enumerates preceding four generations patent of invention;A kind of first generation " diatom plate And preparation method thereof " 201410286962.8 inventor of number of patent application: Lin Yongzhong, Sufi, Chen Yang;" one kind has the second generation Diatomite plate of humidity conditioning function and preparation method thereof " 201410705441.1 inventor of number of patent application: Lin Yongzhong, Luan Fu It is gloomy;Dai Min;Chen Yang;Wang Yu;Wei Zheng;Li Xiu;A kind of third generation " ornament materials with releasing negative oxygen ion environmental protection health-preserving function And its preparation method of dalle " 201811541459.7 inventor of number of patent application: Lin Yongzhong, Yuan Bao, Wu Peng, Bian Kai; Forth generation " a method of diatomite ore body raw material is handled using air-flow and selection by winnowing " number of patent application 2018115432468.X hair Bright people: Lin Yongzhong, Chen Shaokuan, Chen Jianxin, Wang Honglin, Wang Bing;A kind of " diatom dalle processing unit (plant) " number of patent application 201820449804.3 inventor: Lin Yongzhong, Zhou Fengliang, Fu Yanan, Sheng Zhong chapter, Wang Honglin.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligences to produce Compound prescription and preparation method thereof;
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
1. major ingredient, aggregate, auxiliary material select.
2. the preferred compound prescription of major ingredient, aggregate, auxiliary material.
3. major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary material dry powder stir.
4. mixed pulp.
5. being automatically injected novel diatom plate ecological health-care production and processing is prepared into product production line by 28 automations Process completes wet base preparation.
6. high humility culture.
7. constant humidity conserves.
8. natural draft drying.
9. demoulding stacking.
10. polishing packaging factory.
Preferably, a kind of modified diatomite ore body raw material of the major ingredient of step 1 is a kind of utilization air-flow adjustment selection by winnowing mill Treated ecosystem diatomite ore body raw material, can be detailed in the main inventor Lin Yongzhong of patent of invention 201811532468.X is also this Literary author, its specific surface area of modified diatomite 85m2/ g, diatomite SiO2Content accounts for overall 50-68%, fineness are as follows: 325-400 mesh, whiteness 65-75;Preferably, calcic inorganic building material substrate is main are as follows: portland cement, aluminate cement, phosphorus Acid salt cement it is one or more.
Preferably, the aggregate of step 1 is main are as follows: bentonite, montmorillonite, quartz sand, sepiolite it is one or more;Wherein Bentonite, montmorillonite are mostly self-contained in complicated utilization diatomite ore body.
Preferably, the auxiliary material of step 1 is main are as follows: glass fibre, wood fibre, wooden paper fiber, wollastonite, thickener, Defoaming agent it is one or more;Wherein preferably, glass fibre can also be propylene reinforcing fiber, for through 0.8-1.2mol/L Hydrochloric acid solution immersion obtains after removing surface size within 25-35 minutes, fibre length 16-20mm.
Preferably, the novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence of step 2 produces preferred major ingredient, aggregate, auxiliary material most Good mixing compound prescription specifically by forming as following formula:
Total ratio of greater inequality:
Preferably, the high humility culture of step 6 is completed in maintenance workshop, and relative humidity 75%-90%'s or more is relatively wet It is put 12-24 hours under degree and 25 DEG C -35 DEG C of normal wet bar part and obtains the green body through humidity culture.
Preferably, the weighing apparatus Wen Yangsheng of step 7, weighing, warm workshop is completed, 25 DEG C of relative humidity 50%-70% relative temperature- 35 DEG C of room temperature without sunlight irradiation workshops are put 24-48 hours, and the plate body of some strength is obtained.
Preferably, the natural draft drying of step 8 is completed, relative humidity 40%-70% phase in breezy canopy shape workshop Well-ventilated is irradiated to 25-35 DEG C of room temperature without sunlight of temperature, puts the diatom plate for obtaining constantly enhancing maintenance for 24-48 hours.
Preferably, the demoulding stacking of step 9 conserves molding diatom plate through 72-120 hours natural Health preservations, through demoulding Machine demoulds stacking.
Preferably, step 10 carries out four sides of polishing in dust-free workshop, is packed and stored, dispatches from the factory.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription provided by the invention and preparation method thereof exists Comprehensive innovation and transformation invention have been carried out in compound prescription and intelligent production, has gone numerous, has gone to complicate, goes high power consumption, high consumption Can, it is physico to be prepared into novel and multifunctional high efficiency ecological health-care diatom plate using the Nature ecological health-care principle, separately ward off footpath Diameter is done from the modification of diatomite raw material, by the mixing ratio formula of science, in the novel automated production of creativeness invention The production and manufacture of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate are completed on line, overall process is accomplished without any letup.
The present invention provides a kind of health environment-friendlies, with excellent hygroscopicity and wet putting, high ventilative inner wall decoration dress Board is repaired, is had both in terms of fire protection flame retarding, damping sterilize, can dig and can eat.To substitute traditional plasterboard, silicic acid The materials such as calcium plate realize the primary innovation and revolution of inner wall decoration decorative board material.It is that domestic decorations new material steps one New stage.
Diatom profile material of the invention is national standard profile 1.22*2.44m, can directly be cut with wallpaper knife, It can directly nail, can directly be dug with wood working tool plane, battenboard, wood can be directly substituted in subsequent product development Plate, glued board, Artificial board can be directly used for Furniture manufacture, cabinet combination manufacture etc., solve diatomite and bentonite in plate In material forming process, the roll banding of output, cracking, the low problems of product qualified rate due to strong adsorption capacity.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Preferably for the present invention, the automatic dampness elimination base in step 5 prepares the structural schematic diagram of production line to Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 is to invent the mixing water conservancy diversion to enter plate device;
Fig. 3 is side structure sectional view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof, specifically by as follows Formula composition:
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof, specifically by as follows Formula composition:
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof, specifically by as follows Formula composition:
Embodiment 4
A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof, including walk as follows It is rapid:
(1) modified diatomite and calcic inorganic building material substrate, that is, silicate, phosphate, the one or more masters of aluminate Expect compound, and carries out under room temperature dry powder and stir, the obtained dry powder slurry A after 120-240 second are sufficiently stirred;
(2) when step (1) after mixing evenly, be added aggregate bentonite, montmorillonite, quartz sand, sepiolite one kind or more Kind carries out secondary compound, 120-240 seconds obtained dry powder slurry B of stirring;
(3) when above-mentioned major ingredient+aggregate after mixing evenly, be added auxiliary material glass fibre, wood fibre, wooden paper fiber, silicon The obtained slurry C of water that are one or more and being added 40% or so of lime stone, thickener, defoaming agent, completes mixed pulp;
(4) after major ingredient+aggregate+auxiliary material all stirs evenly adsorption saturation, obtained slurry C satisfy within 5-24 hours Close health;
Preferably, the additive amount of diatomite is 20-50% in step (1).
Step (4) preferably, is saturated the specific steps of health are as follows: A, slurry C, which are poured into slurry cabinet, is added defoaming Agent, after liquid phase medium infiltrates powder, action of forced stirring, speed of agitator is 400-1200 revs/min, and mixing time is 5-15 minutes, Become mixed slurry after curing, for use.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, novel ecological health-care diatom plate production and processing is prepared into product production line are as follows:
Including concave conveying device platform 1, intelligent machine arm 2, workbench 3, distribution box 4, agitating device, agitating device packet It includes 8 mixing tank body mixers 5, main eight pairs 6 of smart machine one for controlling mixing blender matched proportion density, mixing water conservancy diversion and enters template Device 7, mixing delivery chute 8;Preferably, one end of mixing tank body blender 5 with preferably, mixing tank body mixer matched proportion density Smart machine 6 connect, the other end connect with mixing delivery chute 8, and mixing delivery chute 8 enters plate device 7 with mixing water conservancy diversion and connect; It includes that first motor 9 and coupled material mixing device 10, screw feeder 11, screw feeder motor 12, fiber are vertical that mixing water conservancy diversion, which enters plate device 7, Horizontal carding apparatus 13, the second motor 15,10 lower end of material mixing device are equipped with screw feeder 11, and one end of screw feeder 11 is connect with screw feeder motor 12, The other end connects fiber aspect carding apparatus 13, it is preferable that the second motor 14 is connect with fiber aspect carding apparatus 13;It is preferred that Ground, hollow conveying device are supported by carrying roller 16, bracket 17 and track 18 and are run, it is preferable that 18 first section of track is longitudinally fed line 19, middle section is lateral transfer line 20, latter end is longitudinally fed line 21, endpiece is lateral transfer line 22, it is preferable that first section is longitudinally defeated Template entrance 23, preferably is successively arranged in line sending 19, mixing water conservancy diversion enters plate device 7, thickness adjusts scraper plate 24, it is preferable that It is successively arranged mixing water conservancy diversion on middle section lateral transfer line 20 and enters plate device 7, thickness adjusting scraper plate 24, it is preferable that latter end is longitudinal It is successively arranged mixing water conservancy diversion on pipeline 21 and enters plate device 7, thickness adjusting scraper plate 24, it is preferable that endpiece lateral transfer line 22 On be successively arranged mixing water conservancy diversion enter plate device 7, thickness adjust scraper plate 24, press polish roller 25, air supply duct and air inlet guide tank 26, mould machine 27 is connect.
Carding 14 is equipped in fiber aspect carding apparatus 13.
It connects mould machine 27 and is placed in and connect in mould machine railcar 28.
The smart machine 6 of distribution box 4, mixing tank body mixer 5 and control mixing blender matched proportion density is placed in work On platform.
Concrete operations are as follows: the slurry D (above preferably, stand-by slurry D) mixed up is fitted into tank, by diatom decorative panel Template is pushed at template entrance 23, and template longitudinal movement enters, in mixing tank body mixer 5, through control mixing blender proportion The confirmation proportion of smart machine 6 of concentration is injected into template after completing through intelligent machine arm 2, and fiber aspect carding apparatus 13 starts Work, mixing are carded to longitudinal fiber;After thickness adjusting scraper plate 24 strikes off, it is advanced to middle section lateral transfer line 20.Mixing In tank body mixer 5, through intelligent machine arm 2 after being controlled the confirmation proportion completion of smart machine 6 of mixing blender matched proportion density It is injected into template, fiber aspect carding apparatus 13 is started to work, and mixing is carded to transverse fiber;Scraper plate 24 is adjusted through thickness After striking off, it is pushed to the longitudinally fed line 21 of latter end;Through in mixing tank body mixer 5, through control mixing blender matched proportion density The confirmation proportion of smart machine 6 is injected into template after completing through intelligent machine arm 2, and fiber carding machine is started to work, and mixing is combed Manage into longitudinal fiber;After adjusting scrapper conveyor and striking off, it is pushed to the longitudinally fed line 21 of latter end;It is dense through control mixing blender proportion The confirmation proportion of smart machine 6 of degree is injected into template after completing through intelligent machine arm 2, carries out last time horizontal combing.Through After adjusting scraper plate progress last time precise positioning thickness, press polish roller 25 carries out press polish, through air supply duct and air inlet guide tank After 26, template push-in connects mould machine 27, connects mould machine locomotive 28 for template and is pushed into health workshop.
Entire production process is accomplished without any letup, that is, is reduced costs, and improve efficiency, through retrieving, currently, having no both at home and abroad This similar product occurs, and mixture recipes are essentially identical in 8 mixing agitator tanks, can also according to the different demands of functional panels into Row adjustment, in a crisscross manner, that is, increases intensity and increases anti-folding degree again, mixture recipes are specifically described above.This Straight line conveying is changed to concave conveying by invention, is saved space occupied, has been cut down multistage part, improved production technology, made it It faster updates more efficient, provides a production line at low cost, high-efficient for medium-sized and small enterprises investment and production diatom plate, fill up The intelligence of diatom decorative panel, automated production blank.A kind of novel moisture adsorption and releasing and can inhale is provided for ornament materials market A kind of novel diatom plate of Fufen solution indoor harmful gas, provides new material for assembled-type house, has pushed decoration material Material innovation and revolution.
Above-mentioned diatom plate ecological health-care production and processing prepares the effect of forming material:
Solve plate forming, threshold are high, input cost is big, energy consumption power consumption not environmentally, do not use stream slurry laminator, reaction Kettle, drying kiln, boiler, the big mechanical equipment of energy consumptions such as press machine molding produce and process device technique using concave, will lead Expect that the materials such as diatomite and aggregate wood-fibred, hard fibre intersect in length and breadth comb 4-8 times, not only limits 4-8 secondary clearing and intersect weight It is folded to form slab, then formed with ecosystem technology health.Spraying combing in length and breadth intersects combing 4 every time with a thickness of 1.5mm in length and breadth It is secondary to obtain 1.5*4=6mm thickness diatom plate, intersect combing 6 times in length and breadth and obtain 1.5*6=9mm thickness diatom plate, hands in length and breadth Fork combs 8 times and obtains 1.5*8=12mm thickness diatom plate, so that diatom dalle be made to reduce ten in terms of device fabrication Times or more cost, succinct, simple, convenient, rapid shaping reduce the worker of production line, production cost be greatly lowered.
The present invention is that decorations industry adds a kind of new decorative material, has filled up diatom decorative panel and has efficiently produced dress It is expensive to empty white, traditional plasterboard, calcium silicate board production line, diatom plate, the appearance of apparatus of the present invention can not be produced A new manufacturing industry revolution is brought to dalle.The diatom decorative panel of production is A1 grades of fire-proof plates, and fireproof is excellent More performance is significantly larger than plasterboard, and plasterboard fire-protection rating is only B2 grades, and can dig can eat nail, and even more calcium silicate board is too far behind to catch up It lays a solid foundation for the deep manufacture furniture that is added in next step.The diatom decorative panel adsorption energy with super strength of present apparatus production Power and humidity regulation ability are not available for plasterboard and calcium silicate board.Compared with calcium silicate board and gypsum board production line cost Low ten times are had a surplus.Conditional medium-sized and small enterprises can be afforded to use, and can use.
The device used in the present invention uses ecosystem health promotion technology, does not use boiler and big energy consumption, pollution-free, it is easy to Pass through environmental impact assessment.Most of all, the diatom decorative panel that the present apparatus is produced not only has filled up domestic blank, it is also equipped with cost Low, profit is big, and common people afford to use, enterpriser have profit can figure advantage, being that a kind of new and effective environmentally protective ecology is novel builds Build material.
The novel diatom plate ecological health-care production and processing that the present invention uses prepares forming material invention device as a kind of novel letter About formula produces and processes device, and emphasis solves three major issues existing for plate preparation aspect: first is that molding hardly possible, especially large plate The problem of material molding is more difficult, two are gone out using calcium silicate board production diatom plate because the physics and chemical property of diatomite main body are different Roll banding is showed, has not formed, gets rid of the agricultural technology problems such as pancake, modified device is not transformed and is difficult to solve the problems, such as that yield rate is low.Two It is to solve the problems, such as that production diatom plate threshold is high, input cost is big, the calcium silicate board production line of originally one automation is mating Get off to need ten thousand yuan of 1600-2000, in addition few then ten thousand yuan of 5000-6000 of ancillary equipment, circulating fund and workshop, more then 7000- 80000000 yuan, vast medium-sized and small enterprises hang back, and only need ten thousand yuan of 300-400 device fabrication can be completed using present device And automatic production line.Third is that solve power consumption energy consumption source problem, stream slurry platemaking machine, reaction kettle, ten thousand tons of press machines, drying ovens etc. Large scale equipment is electric-tiger's highly energy-consuming.It all cuts down, changes big at natural ecology environmental protection health completion cost in this invention It is big to reduce.Fourth is that solving the difficult problem of environmental protection, calcium silicate board production line needs ten tons or more large-sized boilers, and large-scale dedusting is needed to set Standby, production line of the present invention eliminates above equipment, is changed to ecological environment-friendly type, meets modern production technical requirements, by the past Complicated things simple.
Present invention batch production detection proves that its ventilative humidity conditioning function meets and is more than international formulation " in humidity conditioning function room Building decoration materials " standard.It is detailed in a kind of " composite material and its large-scale dalle with lightweight breathable humidity conditioning function " inspection Observe and predict announcement.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment Describe all details, do not limit yet the invention be only preferably, specific embodiment.Obviously, according in this specification Hold, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain this hair Bright principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention It is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence produces compound prescription, which is characterized in that
A, auxiliary material is added to be combined by major ingredient, aggregate;
The major ingredient, which is selected, a kind of utilizes airflow milling and selection by winnowing mill treated ecosystem diatomite ore body raw material;
The aggregate is main are as follows: bentonite, montmorillonite, quartz sand, sepiolite it is one or more;Wherein bentonite, montmorillonite It is mostly self-contained in complicated utilization diatomite ore body;
The auxiliary material is main are as follows: glass fibre, wood fibre, wooden paper fiber, one kind of wollastonite, thickener, defoaming agent Or it is a variety of.
2. a kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence according to claim 1 produces compound prescription, special Sign is, a kind of preferred major ingredient of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate, aggregate most preferably mix compound prescription specifically by matching as follows Fang Zucheng:
3. a kind of preparation method of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to It is secondary to include the following steps:
1. major ingredient, aggregate, auxiliary material select;
2. the preferred compound prescription of major ingredient, aggregate, auxiliary material;
3. major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary material dry powder stir;
4. mixed pulp;
5. being automatically injected novel diatom plate ecological health-care production and processing, to be prepared into product production line intelligent automatic by 28 Change process, completes wet base preparation;
6. high humility culture;.
7. constant humidity conserves;
8. natural draft drying;
9. demoulding stacking;
10. polishing packaging factory.
CN201910847792.9A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 A kind of novel and multifunctional ecological health-care diatom plate intelligence production compound prescription and preparation method thereof Pending CN110451922A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113045265A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 辽宁美诚装饰建材有限公司 Moisture-proof, water-resistant, flame-retardant and environment-friendly multifunctional diatom board and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040099709A (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-12-02 이병옥 A board for building and its method
CN208118096U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-20 沈阳美佳奥硅藻新材料科技有限公司 A kind of diatom dalle processing unit (plant)
CN109503076A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-22 北京未来空间美居科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of ornament materials and its dalle with releasing negative oxygen ion environmental protection health-preserving function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040099709A (en) * 2003-05-20 2004-12-02 이병옥 A board for building and its method
CN208118096U (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-11-20 沈阳美佳奥硅藻新材料科技有限公司 A kind of diatom dalle processing unit (plant)
CN109503076A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-22 北京未来空间美居科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of ornament materials and its dalle with releasing negative oxygen ion environmental protection health-preserving function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113045265A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-29 辽宁美诚装饰建材有限公司 Moisture-proof, water-resistant, flame-retardant and environment-friendly multifunctional diatom board and preparation method thereof
CN113045265B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-01-11 鸿时丰硅藻板科技(辽宁)有限公司 Moisture-proof, water-resistant, flame-retardant and environment-friendly multifunctional diatom board and preparation method thereof

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