CN110450953A - A kind of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110450953A
CN110450953A CN201910744747.0A CN201910744747A CN110450953A CN 110450953 A CN110450953 A CN 110450953A CN 201910744747 A CN201910744747 A CN 201910744747A CN 110450953 A CN110450953 A CN 110450953A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
hole
security protection
fixing pipe
venthole
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Granted
Application number
CN201910744747.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110450953B (en
Inventor
刘晓慧
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Zhejiang Xianglong Aviation Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen City Law Far Hui Zhi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910744747.0A priority Critical patent/CN110450953B/en
Publication of CN110450953A publication Critical patent/CN110450953A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110450953B publication Critical patent/CN110450953B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U2101/00UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
    • B64U2101/30UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for imaging, photography or videography

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of unmanned flight's devices with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol, including main body, four rotors, four support rods and four cameras, the shape of the main body is cylinder, four rotors are circumferentially uniformly arranged in main body centered on the axis of main body, the support rod and rotor correspond, the support rod and body parallel, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected with main body, the camera and support rod correspond, the side of the separate main body of support rod is arranged in the camera, the main body is equipped with driving device, the main body controlling system and fault monitoring system, the main body is equipped with auxiliary body and cooling mechanism, the unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for being used for marine security protection patrol realizes heat dissipation by cooling mechanism, it avoids being chronically at hot environment It damages down, moreover, function of the forced landing on the water surface is also realized by auxiliary body.

Description

A kind of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent security guard field, in particular to a kind of nothing with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol People's flight instruments.
Background technique
Intelligent safety and defence system is that intrusion alarm system, the view that product and other Related products are constituted are taken precautions against with application safety The system of frequency safety defense monitoring system, gateway control system, anti-explosion safety inspection etc., or combined by these systems for subsystem Or integrated electronic system or network, wherein security protection unmanned plane is one kind of intelligent security guard equipment, is equipped with high-definition digital and takes the photograph The unmanned plane of camera and GPS positioning system can carry out positioning autonomous cruise, real-time transmission filmed image, monitoring personnel along power grid It can synchronize on computers and watch and manipulate.
The existing unmanned plane for marine security protection patrol can not land in an emergency when a failure occurs in flight course, Practicability is reduced, moreover, in flight course, more heat can be generated inside unmanned plane, especially in hot environment Even more serious when lower flight, high temperature easily leads to unmanned plane inner wall component damage, shortens the working life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of for marine security protection Unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function of patrol.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of to have heat dissipation for marine security protection patrol Unmanned flight's device of function, including main body, four rotors, four support rods and four cameras, the shape of the main body be Cylinder, four rotors are circumferentially uniformly arranged in main body centered on the axis of main body, and the support rod and rotor one are a pair of It answers, the top of the support rod and body parallel, the support rod is fixedly connected with main body, and the camera and support rod are one by one Corresponding, the side of the separate main body of support rod is arranged in the camera, and the main body is equipped with driving device, the driving dress It sets and is connect with rotary-wing transmission, the main body controlling system and fault monitoring system, the main body are equipped with auxiliary body and dissipate Heat engine structure;
The cooling mechanism includes air inlet pipe, suction pump and fixing pipe, and the top of the main body is equipped with mounting hole, the peace The axis for filling hole is parallel with support rod, the air inlet pipe and mounting hole coaxial arrangement, the outer diameter of the air inlet pipe and mounting hole Aperture is equal, and the air inlet pipe is sealed and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of mounting hole, and the suction pump and fixing pipe are respectively positioned on main body Interior, the suction pump is arranged in air inlet pipe, and the suction pump is fixed on the inner wall of main body, the axis of the fixing pipe with into The axis of tracheae is vertical and intersects, and the bottom end of air inlet pipe is arranged in the middle-end of the fixing pipe, and the air inlet pipe and fixing pipe connect Lead to and be fixedly connected, the fixing pipe setting is equipped at least two ventholes, institute at the intracorporal bottom of master, the top of the main body It states venthole to be circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on the axis of mounting hole, the axis of the venthole and the axis of mounting hole are parallel;
The auxiliary body includes moving tube, seal disc, seal assembly and connection component, and the moving tube and main body are coaxial Setting, the internal diameter of the moving tube are greater than the outer diameter of main body, and the main body passes through moving tube, the main body and moving tube slide and It is tightly connected, the seal disc and moving tube are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of the seal disc and the outer diameter of moving tube are equal, described close Closing disk is arranged in the bottom end of moving tube, the seal disc and the bottom end seal of moving tube and is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the main body Equipped at least two connecting holes, the connecting hole and venthole are corresponded, the bottom end of the seal disc and main body against and it is close Envelope connection, the seal assembly are arranged on venthole, and the component is arranged on seal disc.
Preferably, the effect in order to realize sealing venthole, the seal assembly includes electromagnet, sealing-plug, magnet Plate, two connecting rods and two through holes, the magnet plate is vertical with the axis of venthole, the sealing-plug matched with venthole and Face setting, the sealing-plug are fixed on the side of the close venthole of magnet plate, the other side of the electromagnet and magnet plate Against the electromagnet is fixed on the inner wall of main body, and gap is equipped between the sealing-plug and venthole, and through hole setting exists On magnet plate, the electromagnet is located between two through holes, and the axis of the through hole and the axis of venthole are parallel, described Connecting rod and through hole are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of the connecting rod and the aperture of through hole are equal, and the connecting rod passes through through hole, described Connecting rod is slidably connected with through hole, and the top of the connecting rod is fixed on main intracorporal top.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil on the connecting rod to reduce the frictional force between magnet plate and connecting rod.
Preferably, the effect in order to realize fixing seal disk, the separate magnet of electromagnet is arranged in the connection component The side of plate, the connection component include magnet block, spring, push rod and pilot hole, and the bottom end of main body is arranged in the pilot hole, The pilot hole and venthole are coaxially disposed, and the push rod and venthole are coaxially disposed, the diameter of the push rod and pilot hole Aperture is equal, and the push rod passes through pilot hole, and the inner wall of the push rod and pilot hole slidingly and sealingly connects, the bottom of the push rod End is fixed on seal disc, and the magnet block is fixed on the top of push rod, the separate magnet plate of the magnet block and electromagnet Side is against the spring is located between magnet block and main intracorporal bottom, and the magnet block passes through spring and main intracorporal bottom Portion's connection, the distance between the magnet block and bottom in main body are less than the distance between top and main body bottom end of moving tube.
Preferably, being equipped with baroceptor and PLC, the suction pump, electromagnetism in the main body to realize intelligence Iron, baroceptor are electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, being set in the main body there are two accessory part, two accessory parts are distinguished to improve sealing effect The both ends of fixing pipe are set, and the accessory part includes cylinder and block plate, and the block plate and fixing pipe are coaxially disposed, the gear The diameter of disk and the outer diameter of fixing pipe are equal, and gap is equipped between the block plate and fixing pipe, and block plate is arranged in the cylinder Side far from fixing pipe, the cylinder are fixed on the inner wall of main body, and the cylinder drives block plate along the axial direction of fixing pipe Mobile, the cylinder is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to reduce block plate and fixing pipe against when the impact force that generates, the making material of the block plate is Rubber.
Preferably, being equipped with strainer in the air inlet pipe in order to avoid dust is entered in main body by air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the main body is equipped at least two solar panels for energy conservation, the solar panels are uniformly arranged On the top of main body.
Preferably, being coated with stop-leak compound on the inner wall of the moving tube to reduce the gap between moving tube and main body.
The invention has the advantages that the unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for being used for marine security protection patrol passes through Cooling mechanism realizes the function of heat dissipation, avoids being chronically under hot environment and damaging, should compared with existing cooling mechanism Cooling mechanism structure is simple, and cost is lower, moreover, also realizes function of the forced landing on the water surface by auxiliary body Can, compared with existing auxiliary body, auxiliary body's clever structure, practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the seal assembly of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol of the invention Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. rotors, 3. support rods, 4. cameras, 5. air inlet pipe, 6. suction pumps, 7. fixing pipes, 8. move Dynamic pipe, 9. seal discs, 10. electromagnet, 11. sealing-plugs, 12. magnet plates, 13. connecting rods, 14. magnet blocks, 15. springs, 16. push away Bar, 17. baroceptors, 18. cylinders, 19. block plates, 20. strainers, 21. solar panels.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol, including main body 1, the shape of four rotors, 2, four support rods 3 and four cameras 4, the main body 1 is cylinder, and four rotors 2 are with main body 1 Axis centered on be circumferentially uniformly arranged on the body 1, the support rod 3 is corresponded with rotor 2, the support rod 3 with it is main Body 1 is parallel, and the top of the support rod 3 is fixedly connected with main body 1, and the camera 4 is corresponded with support rod 3, described to take the photograph The side for the separate main body 1 that support rod 3 is arranged in as first 4, the main body 1 are equipped with driving device, the driving device and rotation The wing 2 is sequentially connected, 1 controlling system of main body and fault monitoring system, and the main body 1 is equipped with auxiliary body and heat dissipation machine Structure;
The cooling mechanism includes air inlet pipe 5, suction pump 6 and fixing pipe 7, and the top of the main body 1 is equipped with mounting hole, institute The axis for stating mounting hole is parallel with support rod 3, and the air inlet pipe 5 is coaxially disposed with mounting hole, the outer diameter and peace of the air inlet pipe 5 The aperture for filling hole is equal, and the air inlet pipe 5 is sealed and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of mounting hole, and the suction pump 6 and fixing pipe 7 are equal In main body 1, the suction pump 6 is arranged in air inlet pipe 5, and the suction pump 6 is fixed on the inner wall of main body 1, described solid The axis for determining pipe 7 is vertical with the axis of air inlet pipe 5 and intersect, and the bottom end of air inlet pipe 5, institute is arranged in the middle-end of the fixing pipe 7 It states air inlet pipe 5 and is connected to and is fixedly connected with fixing pipe 7, the bottom in main body 1, the top of the main body 1 is arranged in the fixing pipe 7 Portion is equipped at least two ventholes, and the venthole is circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on the axis of mounting hole, the venthole Axis is parallel with the axis of mounting hole;
The auxiliary body includes moving tube 8, seal disc 9, seal assembly and connection component, the moving tube 8 and main body 1 Coaxial arrangement, the internal diameter of the moving tube 8 are greater than the outer diameter of main body 1, and the main body 1 passes through moving tube 8, the main body 1 and shifting Dynamic pipe 8 slidingly and sealingly connects, and the seal disc 9 is coaxially disposed with moving tube 8, diameter and the moving tube 8 of the seal disc 9 Outer diameter is equal, and the bottom end of moving tube 8, bottom end seal and fixation of the seal disc 9 with moving tube 8 is arranged in the seal disc 9 Connection, the bottom end of the main body 1 are equipped at least two connecting holes, and the connecting hole and venthole correspond, the seal disc 9 With the bottom end of main body 1 against and be tightly connected, the seal assembly is arranged on venthole, and the component is arranged in seal disc 9 On.
Rotor 2 is rotated by driving device, so that main body 1 be made to realize the effect of flight, video is acquired by camera 4 Signal, and terminal is transmitted to by control system, it realizes patrol, during flight, is run by suction pump 6, make external air Entered in fixing pipe 7 by air inlet pipe 5, then is discharged from the both ends of fixing pipe 7, and the air in main body 1 is discharged from venthole, leads to The directed flow of air is crossed, the heat in main body 1 can be made to be discharged, realize the function of heat dissipation, during which, seal disc 9 passes through company Connected components and main body 1 keep opposing stationary positional relationship, when fault monitoring system monitors fault-signal, pass through sealing group Part is realized venthole and is sealed, and connection component stops realizing seal disc 9 fixation, after the air pressure in main body 1 increases, seal disc 9 is mobile away from 1 direction of main body under the influence of air pressure, and drives connecting tube mobile, and the bottom end of main body 1 is made to generate a sky Chamber, the characteristic that can be floated by cavity in the water surface allow the device to float the function of realizing forced landing across the sea.
As shown in figure 3, the seal assembly includes electromagnet 10, sealing-plug 11,12, two connecting rods 13 of magnet plate and two Through hole, the magnet plate 12 is vertical with the axis of venthole, and the sealing-plug 11 is matched with venthole and face is arranged, described Sealing-plug 11 is fixed on the side of the close venthole of magnet plate 12, the other side of the electromagnet 10 and magnet plate 12 against, The electromagnet 10 is fixed on the inner wall of main body 1, and gap is equipped between the sealing-plug 11 and venthole, and through hole setting exists On magnet plate 12, the electromagnet 10 is located between two through holes, and the axis of the through hole and the axis of venthole are parallel, The connecting rod 13 is coaxially disposed with through hole, and the diameter of the connecting rod 13 is equal with the aperture of through hole, and the connecting rod 13 passes through Through hole, the connecting rod 13 are slidably connected with through hole, and the top of the connecting rod 13 is fixed on the top in main body 1.
When fault monitoring system monitors fault-signal, electric current is passed to by electromagnet 10, makes electromagnet 10 and magnet Mutually exclusive active force is produced between plate 12, to make magnet plate 12 that sealing-plug 11 be driven to be moved in venthole, is realized The effect of venthole is sealed, when fault monitoring system does not monitor fault-signal, 10 reverse current of electromagnet makes electromagnet 10 The active force to attract each other is generated between magnet plate 12, to make magnet plate 12 that sealing-plug 11 be driven to reset.
Preferably, being coated with lubricating oil on the connecting rod 13 to reduce the frictional force between magnet plate 12 and connecting rod 13.
The effect of lubricating oil is the frictional force reduced between magnet plate 12 and connecting rod 13, improves the mobile smoothness of magnet plate 12 Property.
As shown in figure 4, the side of the separate magnet plate 12 of electromagnet 10, the connection component is arranged in the connection component Including magnet block 14, spring 15, push rod 16 and pilot hole, the pilot hole is arranged in the bottom end of main body 1, the pilot hole with go out Stomata coaxial arrangement, the push rod 16 are coaxially disposed with venthole, and the diameter of the push rod 16 is equal with the aperture of pilot hole, institute Push rod 16 is stated across pilot hole, the push rod 16 is slidingly and sealingly connect with the inner wall of pilot hole, and the bottom end of the push rod 16 is solid It is scheduled on seal disc 9, the magnet block 14 is fixed on the top of push rod 16, the separate magnet of the magnet block 14 and electromagnet 10 The side of plate 12 is against the spring 15 is located between the bottom in magnet block 14 and main body 1, and the magnet block 14 passes through spring 15 connect with the bottom in main body 1, the distance between the magnet block 14 and bottom in main body 1 be less than the top of moving tube 8 with The distance between 1 bottom end of main body.
When fault monitoring system does not monitor fault-signal, electromagnet 10 passes to electric current, makes electromagnet 10 and magnet block The active force to attract each other is generated between 14, so that magnet block 14 be made to be moved by 16 seal disc 9 of push rod by towards close to main body 1 Dynamic pulling force, to make to keep opposing stationary positional relationship between seal disc 9 and main body 1, when fault monitoring system monitors When fault-signal, reverse current is passed to by electromagnet 10, makes to generate mutually exclusive work between electromagnet 10 and magnet block 14 Firmly, so that magnet block 14 be made to push seal disc 9 away from the movement of 1 direction of main body by push rod 16, and compress spring 15, Realize the mobile function of driving seal disc 9.
Preferably, in order to realize intelligence, it is equipped with baroceptor 17 and PLC in the main body 1, the suction pump 6, Electromagnet 10, baroceptor 17 are electrically connected with PLC.
When fault monitoring system does not monitor fault-signal, fault monitoring system issues signal to PLC, and PLC is that is, programmable Logic controller, it is used for its internally stored program using a kind of programmable memory, execute logical operation, sequential control, Periodically, count with the user oriented instruction such as arithmetical operation, and it is various types of by number or analog pattern input, output control Mechanical or production process, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware configuration substantially with miniature calculating Machine is identical, is generally used for the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data, for realizing center control, to make PLC control Suction pump 6 is run, and electromagnet 10 is powered, and when fault monitoring system monitors fault-signal, fault monitoring system is given again PLC issues signal, and PLC control electromagnet 10 passes to reverse current, when the atmospheric pressure value in main body 1 is greater than the setting of pressure sensor When value, pressure sensor issues signal to PLC, and PLC control suction pump 6 is out of service, realizes intelligence.
Preferably, being set in the main body 1 there are two accessory part, two accessory parts divide to improve sealing effect The both ends of fixing pipe 7 are not set, and the accessory part includes cylinder 18 and block plate 19, and the block plate 19 and fixing pipe 7 are coaxial Setting, the diameter of the block plate 19 is equal with the outer diameter of fixing pipe 7, and gap is equipped between the block plate 19 and fixing pipe 7, described The side of the separate fixing pipe 7 of block plate 19 is arranged in cylinder 18, and the cylinder 18 is fixed on the inner wall of main body 1, the cylinder 18 drive block plates 19 along the axial movement of fixing pipe 7, and the cylinder 18 is electrically connected with PLC.
When pressure sensor issues signal to PLC, PLC controls cylinder 18 and runs, and makes block plate 19 and fixing pipe 7 against real The effect for now blocking fixing pipe 7, improves leakproofness.
Preferably, in order to reduce block plate 19 and fixing pipe 7 against when the impact force that generates, the production material of the block plate 19 Material is rubber.
Rubber quality is more soft, can reduce block plate 19 and fixing pipe 7 against when the impact force that generates, realize buffering And effectiveness in vibration suppression.
Preferably, being equipped with strainer 20 in the air inlet pipe 5 in order to avoid dust is entered in main body 1 by air inlet pipe 5.
The effect of strainer 20 is that dust is avoided to enter in main body 1 by air inlet pipe 5, realizes dust-proof effect.
Preferably, the main body 1 is equipped at least two solar panels 21, and the solar panels 21 are for energy conservation The even top that main body 1 is set.
Solar panels 21 can be absorbed light and realize photovoltaic power generation, and institute's generated energy provides device operation, plays energy conservation The effect of environmental protection, also improves cruising ability.
Preferably, being coated with sealing on the inner wall of the moving tube 8 to reduce the gap between moving tube 8 and main body 1 Rouge.
The effect of stop-leak compound is the gap reduced between moving tube 8 and main body 1, improves leakproofness.
The device, by making the air in main body 1 and the air outside main body 1 realize directed flow, makes during flight Heat discharge in main body 1, realizes the function of heat dissipation, when a failure occurs it, moves seal disc 9 away from 1 direction of main body It is dynamic, so that the bottom of main body 1 is generated cavity, so that main body 1 be allow to float across the sea, realizes forced landing;
Compared with prior art, which passes through heat dissipation Mechanism realizes the function of heat dissipation, avoids being chronically under hot environment and damaging, compared with existing cooling mechanism, the heat dissipation Mechanism structure is simple, and cost is lower, moreover, also realizes function of the forced landing on the water surface by auxiliary body, with Existing auxiliary body compares, auxiliary body's clever structure, and practicability is stronger.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function for marine security protection patrol, including main body (1), four rotors (2), the shape of four support rods (3) and four cameras (4), the main body (1) is cylinder, and four rotors (2) are with main body (1) it is circumferentially uniformly arranged on centered on axis on main body (1), the support rod (3) and rotor (2) correspond, the branch Strut (3) is parallel with main body (1), and the top of the support rod (3) is fixedly connected with main body (1), the camera (4) and support Bar (3) corresponds, and camera (4) setting is set on the side of the separate main body (1) of support rod (3), the main body (1) There is driving device, the driving device and rotor (2) are sequentially connected, main body (1) controlling system and fault monitoring system, It is characterized in that, the main body (1) is equipped with auxiliary body and cooling mechanism;
The cooling mechanism includes air inlet pipe (5), suction pump (6) and fixing pipe (7), and the top of the main body (1) is equipped with installation The axis in hole, the mounting hole is parallel with support rod (3), and the air inlet pipe (5) and mounting hole are coaxially disposed, the air inlet pipe (5) outer diameter is equal with the aperture of mounting hole, and the air inlet pipe (5) seals and is fixedly connected, the pumping with the inner wall of mounting hole Sucking pump (6) and fixing pipe (7) are respectively positioned in main body (1), and the suction pump (6) is arranged on air inlet pipe (5), the suction pump (6) it is fixed on the inner wall of main body (1), the axis of the fixing pipe (7) is vertical with the axis of air inlet pipe (5) and intersects, described The middle-end of fixing pipe (7) is arranged in the bottom end of air inlet pipe (5), and the air inlet pipe (5) is connected to and is fixedly connected with fixing pipe (7), The bottom that the fixing pipe (7) is arranged in main body (1), the top of the main body (1) are equipped at least two ventholes, it is described go out Stomata is circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on the axis of mounting hole, and the axis of the venthole and the axis of mounting hole are parallel;
The auxiliary body includes moving tube (8), seal disc (9), seal assembly and connection component, the moving tube (8) and main Body (1) coaxial arrangement, the internal diameter of the moving tube (8) are greater than the outer diameter of main body (1), and the main body (1) passes through moving tube (8), The main body (1) slidingly and sealingly connect with moving tube (8), and the seal disc (9) and moving tube (8) are coaxially disposed, described close The diameter of closing disk (9) is equal with the outer diameter of moving tube (8), and the seal disc (9) setting is described close in the bottom end of moving tube (8) It closing disk (9) and the bottom end seal of moving tube (8) and is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the main body (1) is equipped at least two connecting holes, institute Connecting hole and venthole is stated to correspond, the bottom end of the seal disc (9) and main body (1) against and be tightly connected, the sealing Component is arranged on venthole, and the component is arranged on seal disc (9).
2. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as described in claim 1 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In, the seal assembly include electromagnet (10), sealing-plug (11), magnet plate (12), two connecting rods (13) and two through holes, The magnet plate (12) is vertical with the axis of venthole, and the sealing-plug (11) matches with venthole and face is arranged, described close Blocking (11) is fixed on the side of the close venthole of magnet plate (12), the other side of the electromagnet (10) and magnet plate (12) Against, the electromagnet (10) is fixed on the inner wall of main body (1), gap is equipped between the sealing-plug (11) and venthole, Through hole is arranged on magnet plate (12), and the electromagnet (10) is located between two through holes, the axis of the through hole with The axis of venthole is parallel, and the connecting rod (13) and through hole are coaxially disposed, the diameter of the connecting rod (13) and the hole of through hole Diameter is equal, and the connecting rod (13) passes through through hole, and the connecting rod (13) is slidably connected with through hole, the top of the connecting rod (13) It is fixed on the top in main body (1).
3. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as claimed in claim 2 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In being coated with lubricating oil on the connecting rod (13).
4. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as claimed in claim 2 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In the connection component is arranged in the side of the separate magnet plate (12) of electromagnet (10), and the connection component includes magnet block (14), spring (15), push rod (16) and pilot hole, the pilot hole are arranged in the bottom end of main body (1), the pilot hole and outlet Hole coaxial arrangement, the push rod (16) and venthole are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of the push rod (16) is equal with the aperture of pilot hole, The push rod (16) passes through pilot hole, and the push rod (16) slidingly and sealingly connect with the inner wall of pilot hole, the push rod (16) Bottom end be fixed on seal disc (9), the magnet block (14) is fixed on the top of push rod (16), the magnet block (14) and electricity The side of the separate magnet plate (12) of magnet (10) is against the spring (15) is located at the bottom in magnet block (14) and main body (1) Between portion, the magnet block (14) is connect by spring (15) with the bottom in main body (1), the magnet block (14) and main body (1) the distance between interior bottom is less than the distance between top and main body (1) bottom end of moving tube (8).
5. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as claimed in claim 2 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In equipped with baroceptor (17) and PLC, the suction pump (6), electromagnet (10), baroceptor in the main body (1) (17) it is electrically connected with PLC.
6. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as claimed in claim 5 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist There are two accessory parts in setting in, the main body (1), and two accessory parts are separately positioned on the both ends of fixing pipe (7), described auxiliary Helping component includes cylinder (18) and block plate (19), and the block plate (19) and fixing pipe (7) are coaxially disposed, the block plate (19) it is straight Diameter is equal with the outer diameter of fixing pipe (7), and gap, cylinder (18) setting are equipped between the block plate (19) and fixing pipe (7) In the side of the separate fixing pipe (7) of block plate (19), the cylinder (18) is fixed on the inner wall of main body (1), the cylinder (18) drive block plate (19) along the axial movement of fixing pipe (7), the cylinder (18) is electrically connected with PLC.
7. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as claimed in claim 6 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In the making material of the block plate (19) is rubber.
8. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as described in claim 1 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In equipped with strainer (20) in the air inlet pipe (5).
9. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as described in claim 1 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In the main body (1) is equipped at least two solar panels (21), and the solar panels (21) are uniformly arranged on main body (1) Top.
10. unmanned flight's device with heat sinking function as described in claim 1 for marine security protection patrol, feature exist In being coated with stop-leak compound on the inner wall of the moving tube (8).
CN201910744747.0A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Unmanned aerial vehicle device with heat dissipation function for maritime security patrol Active CN110450953B (en)

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