CN110439328A - Temperature control type makeshift house - Google Patents
Temperature control type makeshift house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110439328A CN110439328A CN201910772478.9A CN201910772478A CN110439328A CN 110439328 A CN110439328 A CN 110439328A CN 201910772478 A CN201910772478 A CN 201910772478A CN 110439328 A CN110439328 A CN 110439328A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- partition
- temperature
- memory
- metal item
- memory metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ti].[Ni] Chemical compound [Ti].[Ni] HZEWFHLRYVTOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1662—Inverted roofs or exteriorly insulated roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of temperature control type makeshift house, including main house body, is equipped with partition at the top of main house body；It is equipped with the memory metal item to support between partition and main house body top plate, and is equipped with the heat-conducting layer being made of strip folding；Wherein strip folding is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and the both sides parallel with broken line are separately connected partition and main house body top plate；The memory temperature of memory metal item is 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, when being lower than memory temperature, the quality of memory metal item is softer to be easy to deformation, can not supporting clapboard, so that partition is pressed strip folding under the effect of gravity, when memory metal item reaches memory temperature, it will be returned to preset support shape and becomes hard, to support partition, separate partition with main house body top plate, while strip folding is unfolded.The makeshift house can obstruct sunlight when temperature is higher, form good ventilation and heat effect, and heat insulation effect is kept when temperature is lower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, particularly, are related to a kind of makeshift house.
Background technique
Since makeshift house has many advantages, such as to build speed fast, cost is relatively low, is highly suitable for interim building site and uses.And due to
Makeshift house metope is thin, and thermal and insulating performance is poor, often is faced with problem cold in winter and hot in summer, and residence comfort is poor.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of temperature control type makeshift house, the makeshift house is higher in temperature
When can obstruct sunlight, form good ventilation and heat effect, and heat insulation effect is kept when temperature is lower.
The present invention realizes that technical solution used by technical purpose is: the temperature control type makeshift house includes main house body, described
Partition is equipped at the top of main house body；The memory metal item to support is equipped between the partition and the main house body top plate,
And it is equipped with the heat-conducting layer being made of strip folding；Wherein the strip folding is made from a material that be thermally conductive, and parallel with broken line two
While being separately connected the partition and the main house body top plate；The memory temperature of the memory metal item is 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, when
When lower than the memory temperature, the quality of the memory metal item is softer to be easy to deformation, can not support the partition, make it is described every
Plate presses the strip folding under the effect of gravity, when the memory metal item reaches memory temperature, will be returned to preset branch
Support shape simultaneously becomes hard, to support the partition, separates the partition with the main house body top plate, is unfolded simultaneously
The strip folding.
Preferably, the memory metal item is made of Ultimum Ti, the partition is supported straight up；It is remembered
Temperature meets above-mentioned requirements.
Preferably, the temperature control layer that the partition and the memory metal item, the strip folding form is in vertical direction
On be superimposed with two to four groups, to improve thermal insulation effect, and increasing heat radiation area.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: when the temperature control type makeshift house is under cold environment, memory metal item
Temperature is lower than memory temperature, and quality is softer to be easy to deformation, cannot support partition, therefore partition pushes under the effect of gravity, makes item
Shape folding closes；Page two of strip hinge are bonded layer by layer with partition and the top plate of main house body at this time, so as to by partition by
The heat that sunlight is irradiated and obtained is efficiently transfer to the top plate of main house body, and then is transferred to interior；And when in hot ring
When under border, the temperature of memory metal item is higher than memory temperature, then memory metal item replys preset support shape and becomes hard,
To support partition, separate partition with main house body top plate, while strip hinge being made to be in unfolded state；At this time due to every
Plate is separated from each other with top plate, it is difficult to heat is transmitted, to obstruct the incoming interior of sunlight bring heat；The bar shaped of expansion simultaneously
Folding constitutes multiple transversal ventilation roads, and has biggish heat dissipation area, can effectively radiate, and reduces indoor temperature
Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that one embodiment of this temperature control type makeshift house is under hot state.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is in the schematic diagram under cold state.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
In Fig. 1, embodiment shown in Fig. 2, temperature control type makeshift house includes main house body 1, is equipped at the top of the main house body 1
Partition 2；It is equipped with the memory metal item 3 to support between 1 top plate of the partition 2 and the main house body, and is equipped with and is rolled over by strip
The heat-conducting layer of 4 composition of page, in Fig. 1, which extends out of paper extroversion paper；Wherein the strip folding 4 is by heat conduction material
Material is made, such as aluminium foil, copper foil；Its both sides parallel with broken line is separately connected the partition 2 and 1 top plate of main house body；Institute
The memory temperature for stating memory metal item 3 is 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, when being lower than the memory temperature, the matter of the memory metal item 3
Ground is softer to be easy to deformation, can not be supported the partition 2, and the partition 2 is made to press the strip folding under the effect of gravity
4, when the memory metal item 3 reaches memory temperature, it will be returned to preset support shape and become hard, to support institute
Partition 2 is stated, separates partition 2 with 1 top plate of main house body, while the strip folding 4 is unfolded.
In addition, the memory metal item 3 is made of Ultimum Ti, the partition 2 is supported straight up；It remembers temperature
Degree meets above-mentioned requirements.
In addition, the temperature control layer that the partition 2 is formed with the memory metal item 3, the strip folding 4 is in the vertical direction
Two to four groups are superimposed with, to improve thermal insulation effect, and increasing heat radiation area.
When above-mentioned temperature control type makeshift house is under cold environment, the temperature of memory metal item 3 is lower than memory temperature, quality
It is softer to be easy to deformation, partition 2 cannot be supported, therefore partition 2 pushes under the effect of gravity, closes strip folding 4, i.e., such as Fig. 2
It is shown；Page two of strip hinge 4 are bonded layer by layer with partition 2 and the top plate of main house body 1 at this time, so as to by partition 2 by sun
The heat that light is irradiated and obtained is efficiently transfer to the top plate of main house body 1, and then is transferred to interior；And when in hot environment
When lower, the temperature of memory metal item 3 is higher than memory temperature, then memory metal item 3 replys preset support shape and becomes hard,
To support partition 2, separate partition 2 with 1 top plate of main house body, while strip hinge 4 being made to be in unfolded state, i.e., as schemed
Shown in 1；It is separated from each other at this time due to partition 2 with top plate, it is difficult to heat is transmitted, so that having obstructed sunlight bring heat is passed to room
It is interior；The bar shaped folding 4 of expansion constitutes multiple transversal ventilation roads simultaneously, and has biggish heat dissipation area, can effectively carry out
Heat dissipation, reduces indoor temperature.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of temperature control type makeshift house, including main house body (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped at the top of the main house body (1) every
Plate (2)；Be equipped between the partition (2) and the main house body (1) top plate to the memory metal item (3) that supports, and be equipped with by
The heat-conducting layer of strip folding (4) composition；Wherein the strip folding (4) is made from a material that be thermally conductive, the both sides parallel with broken line
It is separately connected the partition (2) and the main house body (1) top plate；The memory temperature of the memory metal item (3) be 30 DEG C extremely
40 DEG C, when being lower than the memory temperature, the quality of the memory metal item (3) is softer to be easy to deformation, can not support it is described every
Plate (2) makes the partition (2) press the strip folding (4) under the effect of gravity, when the memory metal item (3) reaches note
Recall temperature, will be returned to preset support shape and become hard, to support the partition (2), make the partition (2) with
Main house body (1) the top plate separation, while the strip folding (4) is unfolded.
2. temperature control type makeshift house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the memory metal item (3) is by nickel-titanium memory
Alloy is made.
3. temperature control type makeshift house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the partition (2) and the memory metal item
(3), the temperature control layer of strip folding (4) composition is superimposed with two to four groups in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772478.9A CN110439328A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Temperature control type makeshift house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772478.9A CN110439328A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Temperature control type makeshift house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110439328A true CN110439328A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
Family
ID=68436846
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910772478.9A Pending CN110439328A (en) | 2019-08-21 | 2019-08-21 | Temperature control type makeshift house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110439328A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111990124A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-27 | 陈旭 | Device capable of adjusting illumination intensity of greenhouse |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1351821A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-06-05 | 乔昆华 | Passive automatic temperature controlling sky-light for green house |
| CN1560413A (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-01-05 | 山东大学 | Emergency door (Window) with auto induction and opening shen fire occurred |
| CN201938180U (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海工程技术大学 | Intelligent temperature regulating device of chicken raising shed |
| CN202085545U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-12-28 | 上海工程技术大学 | Intelligent temperature adjustment device for greenhouse |
| CN105346735A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-24 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive cooling face area adjusting device |
| CN208363456U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-11 | 中建深业建设发展有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for building of adjustable roof temperature |
-
2019
- 2019-08-21 CN CN201910772478.9A patent/CN110439328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1351821A (en) * | 2000-11-10 | 2002-06-05 | 乔昆华 | Passive automatic temperature controlling sky-light for green house |
| CN1560413A (en) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-01-05 | 山东大学 | Emergency door (Window) with auto induction and opening shen fire occurred |
| CN201938180U (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海工程技术大学 | Intelligent temperature regulating device of chicken raising shed |
| CN202085545U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-12-28 | 上海工程技术大学 | Intelligent temperature adjustment device for greenhouse |
| CN105346735A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2016-02-24 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Self-adaptive cooling face area adjusting device |
| CN208363456U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-11 | 中建深业建设发展有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for building of adjustable roof temperature |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111990124A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-27 | 陈旭 | Device capable of adjusting illumination intensity of greenhouse |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191112 |