CN110434936A - Multifunctional automatic trimming system for substrate for solar cell panel processing - Google Patents
Multifunctional automatic trimming system for substrate for solar cell panel processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN110434936A CN110434936A CN201910742665.2A CN201910742665A CN110434936A CN 110434936 A CN110434936 A CN 110434936A CN 201910742665 A CN201910742665 A CN 201910742665A CN 110434936 A CN110434936 A CN 110434936A
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- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- movable plate
- workbench
- plate
- cutting
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/08—Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F3/00—Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
- B26F3/06—Severing by using heat
- B26F3/16—Severing by using heat by radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional automatic trimming system for a substrate for processing a solar cell panel, which comprises a workbench, a movable plate, a detection assembly, a cutting assembly, a cooling assembly and a directional assembly, wherein the workbench is arranged on a rack and can be lifted and moved on line, the movable plate is symmetrically arranged on the rack, the detection assembly, the cutting assembly, the cooling assembly and the directional assembly are arranged on the movable plate, the control assembly is used for controlling the detection assembly, the cutting assembly and the cooling assembly to work, the control assembly is arranged to control the detection assembly, the cutting assembly and the cooling assembly to switch in time, the cutting assembly and the cooling assembly can be switched to work quickly when the battery substrate needs to be cut for trimming after the detection assembly is detected, and the technical problem that the battery substrate cannot be cooled in time during trimming and.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cell substrates trim process technical field of photovoltaic panel production, specially a kind of solar panels
The processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate.
Background technique
Solar energy can be used freely as a kind of low-carbon renewable energy, without transport, to environment without any pollution,
Easy to use and low in cost compared with conventional energy resource, solar energy photovoltaic panel component is used to solar energy be converted directly into electricity
Can, it powers for electric equipment or conveys electric energy to power grid, meet the needs of today's society electric energy.Solar photovoltaic cell panel is (again
Claim solar energy photovoltaic panel) be solar power station core equipment, the solar cell panel assembly of several solar panels composition
It is fixed on a bracket by attachment device, solar cell panel assembly can be fixed on roofing, ground by holder device
Etc. a variety of occasions.
Cell piece photovoltaic cell substrate needs to carry out cutting according to actual needs and adds during being processed to photovoltaic panel
Work, need to guarantee during cutting processing cell piece edge it is complete with it is regular, edge be not present crack, traditional cutting machine
Structure either trimming mechanism is responsible for, and price effect is bad.
The patent document of Patent No. 201610961841.8 discloses a kind of cutter device of photovoltaic panel cell piece, including
Registration mechanism, laser cutting mechanism and control mechanism, registration mechanism, laser cutting mechanism are electrically connected with control mechanism；It is right
Neat mechanism includes pedestal, and organic frame is arranged in pedestal top, and upper rack is provided with transferring roller, and transferring roller top is arranged with biography
Defeated belt, alignment component are located at the side of rack, another side of rack is provided with baffle, and baffle lower part is fixed on rack
On, the upper end of baffle is parallel with transmission belt and abuts the edge of transmission belt.
Cutting is aligned to the cell substrates of photovoltaic panel although realizing in above-mentioned patent, it simultaneously can not detect photovoltaic
The edge of the cell substrates of plate whether there is the defects of crack, and can not be in cutting process timely to the edge of cell substrates
It is cooled down.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-functional automatic trimming systems of solar panel processing substrate
System controls the timely switching between detection assembly, cutting assembly and cooling unit, guarantees detection by setting control assembly
After assembly completes detection, when needing to cut cell substrates progress deburring, cutting assembly and cooling unit can quickly switch throwing
Enter work, solves the technical issues of cell substrates deburring cutting can not cool in time.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate, including rack and it is horizontally placed on the machine
Workbench on frame, the workbench go up and down setting along the vertical direction, and photovoltaic cell substrate is placed on the workbench, further includes:
Movable plate, the movable plate are symmetrically disposed in the rack, are located at the top of the workbench, and it is horizontal
Sliding setting；
Assembly is detected, the detection assembly is installed on the movable plate, and with the movable plate synchronizing moving, and its is right
It is placed in the side progress Crack Detection for needing to carry out the photovoltaic cell substrate of deburring on the workbench；
Cutting assembly, the cutting assembly are installed on the movable plate, with the movable plate synchronizing moving, and its position
In the detection assembly close to the side of the workbench, cutting assembly cutting, which is placed on the workbench, is repaired
The side of the photovoltaic cell substrate on side；
Cooling unit, the cooling unit are installed on the movable plate, with the movable plate synchronizing moving, to warp
The side of the photovoltaic cell substrate after the cutting assembly cutting is cooled down；And
Centering assembly, the centering assembly is installed on the end of the movable plate vertical direction, same with the movable plate
Moved further, and it contradicts the side that correction needs to carry out the photovoltaic cell substrate of deburring；And
Assembly is controlled, the control assembly is installed in rack, passes through respectively with the detection assembly and cooling unit
Gas circuit connection, and it passes through circuit connection with the cutting assembly.
As an improvement, being provided with pushing piece below the workbench, which pushes the workbench and moves up and down,
And the surrounding of the pushing piece is provided with guide rod, which is oriented to the movement of the workbench.
As an improvement, the workbench is raised to symmetrically arranged institute when the pushing piece pushes workbench lifting
State the middle position of movable plate line.
As an improvement, the movable plate is slideably positioned in the rack by the sliding pair that sliding block, guide rail form, and right
Claim to be provided with bidirectional pushing part between the movable plate of setting, the symmetrically arranged movable plate of the bidirectional pushing part synchronous drive is sliding
It is dynamic.
As an improvement, the detection assembly includes:
Detect air discharge duct, the detection air discharge duct be horizontally disposed with, be installed on the movable plate, and its length with it is described
Need the side edge length of deburring consistent on photovoltaic cell substrate；And
Appendix, the appendix are connected to the detection air discharge duct, and air inlet and the control assembly pass through air guide
Pipe connection setting.
As an improvement, the cutting assembly includes:
Cleavage block, the cleavage block cut prismatic pair along the length direction of the movable plate by what sliding block, guide rail formed
Mobile setting；
Mobile motor, the mobile motor are vertically arranged on the cleavage block, and driving gear is equipped on motor shaft,
And it is electrically connected with the control assembly；
It is oriented to rack gear, the guiding rack gear is horizontally installed on the movable plate, along the length direction of the movable plate,
And it is arranged with the driving gear engaged transmission；And
Laser cutting head, the laser cutting head are vertically arranged on the cleavage block, cut the photovoltaic cell base
The corresponding side of plate, and it is electrically connected with the control assembly.
As an improvement, the cooling unit includes:
Cooling air nozzle, the cooling air nozzle are installed on the cleavage block, and cut institute along the laser cutting head
The cut direction of photovoltaic cell substrate side is stated, which is set to the rear side of the laser cutting head；And
Tracheae, the tracheae are connected to the cooling air nozzle and the control assembly.
As an improvement, the centering assembly includes:
Centering plate, the centering plate are slideably positioned in the bottom of the movable plate, the setting of workbench described in face；
Guide rod, the guide rod are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the centering plate, are slideably positioned in movable plate with described
On；And
Elastic compression part, the elastic compression part are sheathed on the guide rod, conflict be set to the centering plate with
Between the movable plate.
As an improvement, the control assembly includes:
Application cylinder, the application cylinder are vertically arranged to the top of the rack；
Air inlet, the air inlet are set on the application cylinder, are connected to external air supply source by pipeline, and by
External air supply source gas supply；
First row port, application cylinder described in the first exhaust opening's edge are axially and symmetrically set on the application cylinder,
It is connected to respectively with the corresponding detection assembly by pipeline, and the detection assembly is supplied；
Link piece, the link piece are fixedly installed in the top of the application cylinder, with the cutting assembly
In mobile motor and laser cutting head pass through circuit connection；
Movable lug plate, the activity lug plate are slideably positioned in the application cylinder, are located at the air inlet and the
The top of one exhaust outlet, and it is connect by circuit with external power supply；
Return springs, the return springs are set between the link piece and the movable lug plate；
Second exhaust port, application cylinder described in the second exhaust opening's edge are axially and symmetrically set on the application cylinder, institute
When stating movable lug plate interspersed with the link piece cooperation of sliding does not occur, the second exhaust port is located at movable lug plate
Top, and it is connected to the corresponding cooling unit respectively, and supplies to the cooling unit；And
Valve mechanism, the valve mechanism are set at the second exhaust port and the application cylinder link position, control
Make the folding of the second exhaust port.
As an improvement, the valve mechanism includes:
Valve plates, the valve plates rotary setting is at the second exhaust port and the application cylinder link position；And
Gag lever post, the gag lever post are connected on the lower end surface of the movable lug plate vertically, are symmetrically disposed on
On the activity lug plate, and it is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the valve plates respectively.
The beneficial effect of present system is:
(1) present invention is by by setting control assembly, control detection assembly, between cutting assembly and cooling unit and
When switch, after guaranteeing that detection assembly completes detection, when needing to cut cell substrates and carrying out deburring, cutting assembly and cooling unit can
It is devoted oneself to work with quick switching, realizes and cooled in time in cell substrates deburring cutting process；
(2) after the present invention is by being provide with using detection air discharge duct and cell substrates and to form confined space, if the battery base
Plate is provide with region, and there are cracks, then the gas of the detection air discharge duct output on cell substrates can be arranged constantly by crack
Out, any variation will not occur for the air pressure detected in air discharge duct, also just detect the integrality of cell substrates；
(3) after the present invention is by being provide with using detection air discharge duct and cell substrates and to form confined space, air pressure in space
Variation be transmitted in application cylinder, control activity lug plate dock with link piece, realization mobile motor and laser cutting head and
It breaks any side that the needs of the connection of power supply, the close connection realizing detection and cutting, and cell substrates cut finishing
When damage, will cause the air pressure in application cylinder can not be such that movable lug plate docks with link piece, and then also would not opposite side
While carrying out cutting deburring；
(4) present invention by using symmetrically arranged testing agency and trimming mechanism to table core position synchronize draw close
Process elastic extruding is carried out to the side for needing to carry out deburring of cell substrates, makes photovoltaic panel battery by the way that centering plate is arranged
The center of piece is aligned with the center of workbench, and deburring process is avoided error occur.
In conclusion the present invention has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, practical, automatic discrimination, automatic trimming, it is especially suitable
In the automatic skilled worker's technical field of just photovoltaic panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure；
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is present invention detection assembly and cutting assembly schematic perspective view；
Fig. 5 is present invention detection assembly and cutting assembly side structure schematic view；
Fig. 6 is present invention detection assembly and cutting assembly schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 7 is present invention detection assembly and cutting assembly partial structural diagram；
Fig. 8 is cooling unit schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is present invention control assembly schematic perspective view；
Figure 10 is present invention control assembly schematic cross-sectional view one；
Figure 11 is present invention control assembly schematic cross-sectional view two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of solar panel the processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate, including rack 1
And it is horizontally placed on the workbench 2 in the rack 1, which goes up and down setting along the vertical direction, and places on the workbench 2
Photovoltaic cell substrate 21, further includes:
Movable plate 3, the movable plate 3 are symmetrically disposed in the rack 1, are located at the top of the workbench 2, and water
Put down its sliding setting；
Assembly 4 is detected, the detection assembly 4 is installed on the movable plate 3, with 3 synchronizing moving of movable plate, and
Its to be placed in need to carry out on the workbench 2 the photovoltaic cell substrate 21 of deburring side carry out Crack Detection；
Cutting assembly 5, the cutting assembly 5 are installed on the movable plate 3, with 3 synchronizing moving of movable plate, and
It is located at the detection assembly 4 close to the side of the workbench 2, and the cutting assembly 5 cutting is placed on the workbench 2 and needs
Carry out the side of the photovoltaic cell substrate 21 of deburring；
Cooling unit 6, the cooling unit 6 are installed on the movable plate 3, with 3 synchronizing moving of movable plate,
The side of the photovoltaic cell substrate 21 after the cutting assembly 5 cutting is cooled down；And
Centering assembly 7, the centering assembly 7 is installed on the end of 3 vertical direction of movable plate, with the movable plate
3 synchronizing movings, and it contradicts the side that correction needs to carry out the photovoltaic cell substrate 21 of deburring；And
Control assembly 8, the control assembly 8 is installed in rack 1, respectively with the detection assembly 4 and cooling unit 6
It is connected to by gas circuit, and it passes through circuit connection with the cutting assembly 5.
Further, the lower section of the workbench 2 is provided with pushing piece 23, which pushes on the workbench 2
Lower movement, and the surrounding of the pushing piece 23 is provided with guide rod 22, which is oriented to the movement of the workbench 2.
When the pushing piece 23 pushes the workbench 2 lifting, the workbench 2 is raised to the symmetrically arranged movement
The middle position of 3 line of plate.
Further, the movable plate 3 is slideably positioned in the rack 1 by the sliding pair 31 that sliding block, guide rail form
On, and bidirectional pushing part 32 is provided between symmetrically arranged movable plate 3,32 synchronous drive of bidirectional pushing part is symmetrically arranged
The movable plate 3 slides.
It should be noted that cell substrates 21 are placed on workbench 2, the work is pushed by pushing piece 23 later
Platform 2 drives cell substrates 21 to be lifted, and cell substrates 21 are raised between symmetrically arranged movable plate 3, at the same time, are passed through
Bidirectional pushing part 32 drives the detection assembly 4 being installed on movable plate 3, synchronous mobile to the center of workbench 2, makes to detect assembly
Detection air discharge duct 41 in 4 is just located on the side that cell substrates 21 need to detect, and detects air discharge duct 41 and cell substrates
Confined space is formed between 21, external air source is passed through gas to detection air discharge duct 41, if the part that cell substrates 21 are provide with
There are cracks, then the gas for detecting the input of air discharge duct 41 can be discharged out of crack, and the air pressure of detection air discharge duct 41 would not occur
Variation will not influence control assembly 8, and then would not also start cutting assembly 5 and cooling unit 6, and cell substrates 21 are then
It will not occur to cut deburring processing, can directly be rejected by output.
It further illustrates, if crack is not present in the basic 21 times of edges being provide with of battery, then detects in air discharge duct 41
Gas can constantly accumulate, air pressure can constantly become larger, this will make in control assembly 8 in movable lug plate 85 by air pressure
Influence mobile to the direction of link piece 84, dock movable lug plate 85 with link piece 86, make outside power supply and
Mobile motor 53 and laser cutting head 56 in cutting assembly 5 connect, and start mobile motor 53 and laser cutting head 56 carries out work
Make, simultaneously because the movement of movable lug plate 85, opens the second exhaust port 87 of cooling unit 6, the also same stepping of cooling unit 6
Row work makes cell substrates 21 during side is cut, while being cooled down.
As shown in figs. 5 and 6, as a preferred embodiment, the detection assembly 4 includes:
Air discharge duct 41 is detected, the detection air discharge duct 41 is horizontally disposed, is installed on the movable plate 3, and its length
Need the side edge length of deburring consistent on the photovoltaic cell substrate 21；And
Appendix 42, the appendix 42 are connected to the detection air discharge duct 41, and air inlet and the control assembly 8 are logical
Cross gas-guide tube connection setting.
It should be noted that detection air discharge duct 41 is connected to control assembly 8 by appendix 42, control assembly 8 is again and outside
The connection of portion's gas source, external air source are first passed through gas to the application cylinder 81 of control assembly 8, and application cylinder 81 passes through gas piping to gas transmission
Pipe 42 inputs gas, and gas is exported to detection air discharge duct 41 again through appendix 42.
It further explains, during being cut, detection air discharge duct 41 is in exhaust condition always, to electricity
The side of pond substrate 21 is pressurizeed, and makes cell substrates 21 always in the state for having pressure to accommodate, cutting process, more surely
It is fixed.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the cutting assembly 5 includes:
Cleavage block 51, the cleavage block 51 cut prismatic pair 52 along the length of the movable plate 3 by what sliding block, guide rail formed
Spend the mobile setting in direction；
Mobile motor 53, the mobile motor 53 are vertically arranged on the cleavage block 51, and master is equipped on motor shaft
Moving gear 54, and it is electrically connected with the control assembly 8；
It is oriented to rack gear 55, the guiding rack gear 55 is horizontally installed on the movable plate 3, along the length of the movable plate 3
Direction is spent, and is arranged with 54 engaged transmission of driving gear；And
Laser cutting head 56, the laser cutting head 56 are vertically arranged on the cleavage block 51, cut the photovoltaic
The corresponding side of cell substrates 21, and it is electrically connected with the control assembly 8.
It should be noted that driving driving gear 54 along guiding tooth using mobile motor 53 after the starting of mobile motor 53
Item 55 is moved, and the side of the cell substrates 21 after making 56 pairs of the laser cutting head being mounted on cleavage block 51 detections is cut
It cuts, herein it should be noted that the position that laser cutting head 56 is cut is located at the inside that detection air discharge duct 41 detects position, such as
This, the edge of the battery being cut into basic 21 can be just completely, crack to be not present.
As schemed shown in stock 8, as a preferred embodiment, the cooling unit 6 includes:
Cooling air nozzle 61, the cooling air nozzle 61 are installed on the cleavage block 51, and along the laser cutting head
The cut direction of 56 cutting 21 sides of photovoltaic cell substrate, the cooling air nozzle 61 are set to the laser cutting head 56
Rear side；And
Tracheae 62, the tracheae 62 are connected to the cooling air nozzle 61 and the control assembly 8.
It should be noted that cooling unit 6 is also synchronous to start to work, application cylinder while cutting assembly 5 is cut
Gas in 81 can be conveyed to tracheae 62, then cooling air nozzle 61 is sprayed, to the battery base cut by laser cutting head 56
The cutting part of plate 21 is cooled down, and needs to stress herein, cutting of the cooling air nozzle 61 along laser cutting head 56
Direction, positioned at the rear of laser cutting head 56.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, the centering assembly 7 includes:
Centering plate 71, the centering plate 71 are slideably positioned in the bottom of the movable plate 3, and workbench 2 described in face is set
It sets；
Guide rod 72, the guide rod 72 are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the centering plate 71, are slideably positioned in described
On movable plate 3；And
Elastic compression part 73, the elastic compression part 73 are sheathed on the guide rod 72, and it is described fixed that conflict is set to
Between core 71 and the movable plate 3.
It should be noted that before carrying out deburring work, therefore, to assure that in the center of cell substrates 21 and workbench 3
Heart alignment is squeezed by the elasticity between centering plate 71 and cell substrates 21, cell substrates 21 is made to carry out correction amendment.
As shown in Figures 9 to 11, as a preferred embodiment, the control assembly 8 includes:
Application cylinder 81, the application cylinder 81 are vertically arranged to the top of the rack 1；
Air inlet 82, the air inlet 82 are set on the application cylinder 81, are connected with external air supply source by pipeline
It is logical, and supplied by external air supply source；
First row port 83, the first row port 83 are axially and symmetrically set to the application cylinder along the application cylinder 81
On 81, it is connected to respectively with the corresponding detection assembly 4 by pipeline, and the detection assembly 4 is supplied；
Link piece 84, the link piece 84 are fixedly installed in the top of the application cylinder 81, cut with described
The mobile motor 53 and laser cutting head 56 cut in assembly 5 passes through circuit connection；
Movable lug plate 85, the activity lug plate 85 are slideably positioned in the application cylinder 81, are located at the air inlet
The top of mouth 82 and first row port 83, and it is connect by circuit with external power supply；
Return springs 86, the return springs 86 are set to the link piece 84 and the movable lug plate 85
Between；
Second exhaust port 87, the second exhaust port 87 are axially and symmetrically set to the application cylinder along the application cylinder 81
On 81, when the activity lug plate 85 does not occur to slide cooperation interspersed with the link piece 84, the second exhaust port 87
Positioned at the top of movable lug plate 85, and it is connected to the corresponding cooling unit 6 respectively, and supplies the cooling unit 6
Gas；And
Valve mechanism 88, the valve mechanism 88 are set to the second exhaust port 87 and 81 link position of application cylinder
Place, controls the folding of the second exhaust port 87.
Further, the valve mechanism 88 includes:
Valve plates 881,881 rotary setting of valve plates is in the second exhaust port 87 and 81 connection position of application cylinder
Set place；And
Gag lever post 882, the gag lever post 882 is connected in vertically on the lower end surface of the movable lug plate 85, right
Title is set on the movable lug plate 85, and it is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the valve plates 881 respectively.
It should be noted that being provided with the air inlet 82 being connected to external air source on application cylinder 81, and divide on application cylinder 81
The second exhaust port 87 for not being additionally provided with the first row port 83 being connected to detection air discharge duct 41 and being connected to cooling air nozzle 61,
Gas is inputted to detection air discharge duct 41 by first row port 83 in application cylinder 81, detecting cell substrates 21, there is no cracks
Afterwards, air pressure can be increased with the accumulation of gas in application cylinder 81, so make movable lug plate 85 along application cylinder 81 inner wall to
Upper sliding is docked with link piece 84, connect external power supply with mobile motor 53 and laser cutting head 56, same with this
When, with moving up for movable lug plate 85, second exhaust port 87 can be in the state that is connected to air inlet 82, pass the gas through the
Two exhaust outlets 87 enter cooling air nozzle 61 and cool down to cell substrates 21.
It further illustrates, when second exhaust port 87 is in the state being connected to air inlet 82 in order to prevent, application cylinder
Air pressure in 81 can change, and therefore, limited by 88 pairs of movable lug plates 85 of setting valve mechanism, prevent activity from connecing
The reverse movement of line piece 85 is detached from link piece 84.
It further explains, after movable lug plate 85 is moved to the top of second exhaust port 87, gas is to second
It is converged at exhaust outlet 87, rotates valve plates 881, but due to the presence of gag lever post 882, valve plates 881 can be limited bar 882
It blocks, the movable lug plate 85 of 881 pairs of the valve plates being stuck is made to generate support, and from the wind pressure of the output of second exhaust port 87, it is right
Valve plates 881 are supported, the 86 bring resilient pressing force of return springs on counteracting activity lug plate 85.
In addition, air inlet 82, first row port 83 and second exhaust port 87 and being correspondingly connected between object in the present invention
The connection type of pipeline belongs to conventional technology, does not draw in detail in Figure of description.
The course of work:
Cell substrates 21 are placed on workbench 2, the workbench 2 is pushed by pushing piece 23 later and drives battery base
Plate 21 is lifted, and cell substrates 21 are raised between symmetrically arranged movable plate 3, at the same time, pass through bidirectional pushing part 32
The detection assembly 4 being installed on movable plate 3 is driven, it is synchronous mobile to the center of workbench 2, make to detect the detection row in assembly 4
Air drain 41 is just located on the side that cell substrates 21 need to detect, and is formed between detection air discharge duct 41 and cell substrates 21 close
Close space, external air source is passed through gas to detection air discharge duct 41, if there are cracks for the part that is provide with of cell substrates 21, then examines
Surveying the gas that air discharge duct 41 inputs can be discharged out of crack, and the air pressure of detection air discharge duct 41 would not change, will not shadow
It rings to control assembly 8, and then would not also start cutting assembly 5 and cooling unit 6, cell substrates 21 will not then occur cutting and repair
Side processing can be rejected directly by output.
If crack is not present in the basic 21 times of edges being provide with of battery, then detecting the gas in air discharge duct 41 can constantly tire out
Product, air pressure can constantly become larger, this will make the movable lug plate 85 in control assembly 8 by effects of air pressure to link piece
84 direction is mobile, docks movable lug plate 85 with link piece 86, makes the movement in external power supply and cutting assembly 5
Motor 53 and laser cutting head 56 connect, and start mobile motor 53 and laser cutting head 56 works, simultaneously because activity connects
The movement of line piece 85 opens the second exhaust port 87 of cooling unit 6, and cooling unit 6, which also synchronizes, to work, and makes cell substrates
21 during side is cut, while being cooled down.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate, including rack (1) and it is horizontally placed on this
Workbench (2) in rack (1), which goes up and down setting along the vertical direction, and places photovoltaic electric on the workbench (2)
Pond substrate (21), which is characterized in that further include:
Movable plate (3), the movable plate (3) are symmetrically disposed on the rack (1), are located at the top of the workbench (2),
And its level sliding setting；
It detects assembly (4), the detection assembly (4) is installed on the movable plate (3), moves with the movable plate (3) are synchronous
It is dynamic, and it needs to carry out the side of the photovoltaic cell substrate (21) of deburring and carries out crack inspection to being placed on workbench (2)
It surveys；
Cutting assembly (5), the cutting assembly (5) are installed on the movable plate (3), move with the movable plate (3) are synchronous
It is dynamic, and it is located at detection assembly (4) close to the side of the workbench (2), the cutting assembly (5) cutting is placed in described
Need to carry out the side of the photovoltaic cell substrate (21) of deburring on workbench (2)；
Cooling unit (6), the cooling unit (6) are installed on the movable plate (3), move with the movable plate (3) are synchronous
It is dynamic, the side of the photovoltaic cell substrate (21) after the cutting assembly (5) cutting is cooled down；And
It feels relieved assembly (7), centering assembly (7) is installed on the end of the movable plate (3) vertical direction, with the movement
Plate (3) synchronizing moving, and it contradicts the side that correction needs to carry out the photovoltaic cell substrate (21) of deburring；And
Control assembly (8), the control assembly (8) is installed on rack (1), respectively with the detection assembly (4) and cool down
Assembly (6) is connected to by gas circuit, and it passes through circuit connection with the cutting assembly (5).
2. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, is provided with pushing piece (23) below the workbench (2), which pushes moves down on the workbench (2)
It is dynamic, and the surrounding of the pushing piece (23) is provided with guide rod (22), which leads the movement of the workbench (2)
To.
3. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 2, feature
It is, when the pushing piece (23) pushes the workbench (2) lifting, the workbench (2) is raised to symmetrically arranged described
The middle position of movable plate (3) line.
4. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, the movable plate (3) is slideably positioned on the rack (1) by the sliding pair (31) that sliding block, guide rail form, and symmetrical
Bidirectional pushing part (32) are provided between the movable plate (3) of setting, the symmetrically arranged institute of bidirectional pushing part (32) synchronous drive
State movable plate (3) sliding.
5. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, the detection assembly (4) includes:
It detects air discharge duct (41), the detection air discharge duct (41) is horizontally disposed, is installed on the movable plate (3), and it is grown
It spends and needs the side edge length of deburring consistent on the photovoltaic cell substrate (21)；And
Appendix (42), the appendix (42) are connected to the detection air discharge duct (41), air inlet and the control assembly
(8) it is connected to and is arranged by gas-guide tube.
6. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, the cutting assembly (5) includes:
Cleavage block (51), the cutting prismatic pair (52) that the cleavage block (51) is made up of sliding block, guide rail is along the movable plate (3)
The mobile setting of length direction；
Mobile motor (53), the mobile motor (53) are vertically arranged on the cleavage block (51), are equipped on motor shaft
Driving gear (54), and it is electrically connected with the control assembly (8)；
It is oriented to rack gear (55), the guiding rack gear (55) is horizontally installed on the movable plate (3), along the movable plate (3)
Length direction, and with the driving gear (54) engaged transmission be arranged；And
Laser cutting head (56), the laser cutting head (56) are vertically arranged on the cleavage block (51), cut the light
Cell substrates (21) corresponding side is lied prostrate, and it is electrically connected with the control assembly (8).
7. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 6, feature
It is, the cooling unit (6) includes:
Cooling air nozzle (61), the cooling air nozzle (61) are installed on the cleavage block (51), and along the laser cutting
Head (56) cuts the cut direction of photovoltaic cell substrate (21) side, which is set to the laser and cuts
Cut the rear side of head (56)；And
Tracheae (62), the tracheae (62) are connected to the cooling air nozzle (61) and the control assembly (8).
8. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, the centering assembly (7) includes:
Centering plate (71), the centering plate (71) are slideably positioned in the bottom of the movable plate (3), workbench described in face
(2) it is arranged；
Guide rod (72), the guide rod (72) are symmetrically disposed on the two sides of the centering plate (71), are arranged with the sliding
In on movable plate (3)；And
Elastic compression part (73), the elastic compression part (73) are sheathed on the guide rod (72), and conflict is set to described
Between centering plate (71) and the movable plate (3).
9. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 1, feature
It is, the control assembly (8) includes:
Application cylinder (81), the application cylinder (81) are vertically arranged to the top of the rack (1)；
Air inlet (82), the air inlet (82) are set on the application cylinder (81), pass through pipeline with external air supply source
Connection, and supplied by external air supply source；
First row port (83), the first row port (83) are axially and symmetrically set to the control along the application cylinder (81)
On cylinder (81), it is connected to respectively with the corresponding detection assembly (4) by pipeline, and the detection assembly (4) is supplied；
Link piece (84), the link piece (84) are fixedly installed in the top of the application cylinder (81), and described
Mobile motor (53) and laser cutting head (56) in cutting assembly (5) pass through circuit connection；
Movable lug plate (85), the activity lug plate (85) are slideably positioned in the application cylinder (81), be located at it is described into
The top of port (82) and first row port (83), and it is connect by circuit with external power supply；
Return springs (86), the return springs (86) are set to the link piece (84) and the movable lug plate
(85) between；
Second exhaust port (87), the second exhaust port (87) are axially and symmetrically set to the control along the application cylinder (81)
On cylinder (81), when the activity lug plate (85) does not occur to slide cooperation interspersed with the link piece (84), described second
Exhaust outlet (87) is located at the top of movable lug plate (85), and it is connected to the corresponding cooling unit (6) respectively, and to institute
State cooling unit (6) gas supply；And
Valve mechanism (88), the valve mechanism (88) are set to the second exhaust port (87) and connect with the application cylinder (81)
At position, the folding of the second exhaust port (87) is controlled.
10. a kind of solar panel processing multi-functional automatic trimming system of substrate according to claim 9, feature
It is, the valve mechanism (88) includes:
Valve plates (881), valve plates (881) rotary setting connect in the second exhaust port (87) and the application cylinder (81)
It connects at position；And
Gag lever post (882), the gag lever post (882) are connected in vertically on the lower end surface of the movable lug plate (85),
It is symmetrically disposed on the movable lug plate (85), and it is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the valve plates (881) respectively.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910742665.2A CN110434936B (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Multifunctional automatic trimming system for substrate for solar cell panel processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910742665.2A CN110434936B (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Multifunctional automatic trimming system for substrate for solar cell panel processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110434936A true CN110434936A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
| CN110434936B CN110434936B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910742665.2A Active CN110434936B (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | Multifunctional automatic trimming system for substrate for solar cell panel processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111725060A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-29 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Battery piece cooling device and battery production system |
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| JPH0350635B2 (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1991-08-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | |
| CN102683472A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 亚格莱德新能源装备科技（无锡）有限公司 | Full-automatic solar energy component trimming device |
| CN103753611A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏林洋新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic photovoltaic module trimming device |
| CN105881604A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州高润新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic edge cutting machine used for solar photovoltaic production line |
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2019
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0350635B2 (en) * | 1985-04-10 | 1991-08-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | |
| CN102683472A (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-09-19 | 亚格莱德新能源装备科技（无锡）有限公司 | Full-automatic solar energy component trimming device |
| CN103753611A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 江苏林洋新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic photovoltaic module trimming device |
| CN105881604A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-24 | 苏州高润新能源科技有限公司 | Automatic edge cutting machine used for solar photovoltaic production line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111725060A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-29 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | Battery piece cooling device and battery production system |
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|---|---|
| CN110434936B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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