CN110433251A - A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker - Google Patents
A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN110433251A CN110433251A CN201910717805.0A CN201910717805A CN110433251A CN 110433251 A CN110433251 A CN 110433251A CN 201910717805 A CN201910717805 A CN 201910717805A CN 110433251 A CN110433251 A CN 110433251A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/898—Orchidaceae (Orchid family)
- A61K36/8984—Dendrobium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/30—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut with limited pivotal movement to effect cut
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/40—Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
- A61J2200/42—Heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/13—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving cleaning, e.g. washing or peeling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/10—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material
- A61K2236/15—Preparation or pretreatment of starting material involving mechanical treatment, e.g. chopping up, cutting or grinding
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dendrobium candidum precookers.Dendrobium candidum precooker of the present invention includes: conveying device, is used to transport dendrobium candidum；The top of conveying device is arranged in cleaning device, is used to clean dendrobium candidum during transportation；The discharge end of conveying device is arranged in cutoff device, the dendrobium candidum after being used to cut cleaning；The discharge end of conveying device is arranged in steaming plant, the dendrobium candidum after being used for boiling cutting.Dendrobium candidum boiling function of the present invention fully automatically handles the fresh item of dendrobium candidum, can be automatically completed the cleaning to the fresh item of dendrobium candidum, dissection, crushing, boiling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dendrobium candidum manufacture fields, are specifically related to a kind of dendrobium candidum precooker.
Background technique
Dendrobium candidum is a kind of rare Chinese medicine, is herbaceos perennial, and stem is grown thickly, cylindrical, civil, is praised
For " giant panda " of medicine circle.
Inventor successively includes: to take fresh dendrobium nobile → cleaning → dissection → crushing to the extraction process of dendrobium candidum effective component
→ plus water (40-60 times of weight ratio) → boiling 40 minutes → filter → being cooled to room temperature → refilter → it is filling.
During said extracted, needs manually to participate in operation, cannot fully automatically handle the fresh item of dendrobium candidum, i.e., cannot
It is automatically completed the cleaning to the fresh item of dendrobium candidum, dissection, crushing, boiling.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dendrobium candidum precookers, can fully automatically handle iron sheet stone
The fresh item of dry measure used in former times can be automatically completed the cleaning to the fresh item of dendrobium candidum, dissection, crushing, boiling.
A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker includes: conveying device, is used to transport dendrobium candidum；Cleaning device, setting exist
The top of conveying device is used to clean dendrobium candidum during transportation；Going out for conveying device is arranged in cutoff device
Expect end, the dendrobium candidum after being used to cut cleaning；Steaming plant is arranged in the discharge end of conveying device, is used for boiling
Dendrobium candidum after cutting.
It further, further include rack, the conveying device includes the drive roll for being rotatably arranged on one end of rack, rotation
Be arranged in the other end of rack and its driven voller at middle part, cladding drive roll with the conveyor belt of all driven vollers, for driving
The feeder motor of drive roll rotation.
Further, the conveying device further includes the feedboard that conveyor belt feed end is arranged in, setting in conveying skin
Blank plate with discharge end, the reclaiming plate that blank plate discharge end is arranged in, the feedboard prolong to conveyor belt inclined downward
It stretches, the top surface of the blank plate is located at the lower section of the top surface of conveyor belt, and the reclaiming plate prolongs to steaming plant inclined downward
It stretches, the cutoff device is arranged between blank plate and reclaiming plate.
Further, the cleaning device includes the spray assemblies being connected to water source, and the spray assemblies include two sprays
Vertical tube, several sprays transverse tubes, several spray heads are drenched, the two spray vertical tubes are separately positioned on the transporting direction of conveying device
Two sides, several spray transverse tube settings between two spray vertical tubes, several spray head settings on spray transverse tube,
The spray head is sprayed water towards dendrobium candidum on a conveyor to be cleaned.
Further, the cleaning device further includes waterproof cover, water collector, and the waterproof cover is being located at spray assemblies just
The underface of conveying device is arranged in top, the water collector, and the water collector is for collecting the water that spray assemblies eject.
It further, further include rack, the cutoff device includes blank motor, driven wheel, connecting rod, blade, described
For blank motor for driving driven wheel to rotate, one end of the connecting rod is hinged on the non-central place of driven wheel, the connecting rod
The other end and blade one end it is hinged, the other end of the blade hingedly on the rack, the blade setting conveying device
Discharge end, the blade are used to cut off the dendrobium candidum after cleaning.
Further, the steaming plant includes heating tank, the second water route, stirring motor, blender, and the heating tank is used
Dendrobium candidum after boiling cutting, the top of the heating tank are equipped with feed inlet, the dendrobium candidum after cutting from feed inlet into
Enter in heating tank, second water route one end is for accessing water source, and the other end in the second water route is connected to feed inlet, the stirring
The output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with blender, and the blender protrudes into heating tank from feed inlet.
Further, the bottom of the heating tank is equipped with liquid outlet that is openable or closing, and the liquid outlet is connected with row
Liquid pipe road, the Drainage pipe are equipped with check valve, and the water outlet of the Drainage pipe is connected with third water route, the third water
Road is equipped with first filter, and qualified feed liquid is discharged in the water outlet in the third water route.
Further, the water outlet of the Drainage pipe is also connected with the 4th water route, water pump, the 5th water route in turn, described
Feed liquid outbound course is successively arranged first filter, third valve on the third water route, is successively arranged on the 4th water route
The water outlet of second filter, the 4th valve, the 5th water route is connected to the feed inlet of heating tank.
Further, the water outlet of the Drainage pipe is connected with third water route, water pump, the 6th water route in turn, along material
Liquid outbound course, first filter, third valve are successively arranged on the third water route, and the 6th water route is equipped with the 6th valve
Qualified feed liquid is discharged in door, the water outlet in the 6th water route；The water outlet of the Drainage pipe be also connected in turn the 4th water route,
Water pump, the 5th water route are successively arranged the second filter, the 4th valve along feed liquid outbound course on the 4th water route, described
5th water route is equipped with the 5th valve, and the water outlet in the 5th water route is connected to the feed inlet of heating tank.
In order to better understand and implement, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of dendrobium candidum precooker described in embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying device described in embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spray assemblies described in embodiment one；
Fig. 4 is the pipeline schematic diagram of dendrobium candidum precooker described in embodiment one；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cutoff device described in embodiment one；
Fig. 6 is the pipeline schematic diagram of dendrobium candidum precooker described in embodiment three；
Detailed description of the invention:
100, rack；200, conveying device；210, feeder motor；220, drive roll；230, driven voller；240, conveyor belt；
241, through-hole；250, feedboard；260, blank plate；270, reclaiming plate；271, baffle；300, cleaning device；310, the first water route；
311, the first valve；320, spray assemblies；321, vertical tube is sprayed；322, transverse tube is sprayed；323, spray head；330, waterproof cover；340,
Water collector；341, drainage pipeline；400, cutoff device；410, blank motor；420, driving wheel；430, driven wheel；440, it connects
Bar；450, blade；500, steaming plant；510, heating tank；511, feed inlet；512, liquid outlet；513, Drainage pipe；514, single
To valve；515, temperature sensor；516, liquid level sensor；520, stirring motor；530, blender；540, water pump；550, second
Water route；551, the second valve；560, third water route；561, first filter；562, third valve；570, the 4th water route；571,
Second filter；572, the 4th valve；580, the 5th water route；581, the 5th valve；590, the 6th water route；591, the 6th valve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including rack 100, conveying device 200, cleaning device 300, blank
Device 400, steaming plant 500, industrial personal computer (not shown).Wherein, conveying device 200 is arranged in rack 100, is used to transport
Dendrobium candidum；The surface of conveying device 200 is arranged in cleaning device 300, is used to clean iron sheet stone during transportation
Dry measure used in former times；The end of the feed direction of conveying device 200 is arranged in cutoff device 400, the dendrobium candidum after being used to cut cleaning；It steams
The end that the feed direction of conveying device 200 is arranged in device 500 is boiled, the dendrobium candidum after being used for boiling cutting；Industrial personal computer
It is electrically connected respectively with conveying device 200, cleaning device 300, cutoff device 400, steaming plant 500.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, rack 100 is built by profile.Along vertical direction, rack 100 is divided into three layers up and down,
Wherein, first layer is used to install the power of conveying device 200 for installing conveying device 200 and cleaning device 300, the second layer
The dynamical system of system and cutoff device 400, third layer are used to install the dynamical system of steaming plant 500.By that will convey
Device 200, cutoff device 400, steaming plant 500 dynamical system the lower section of cleaning device 300 is set, help avoid water
The generation for leading to short trouble into dynamical system, reduces the waterproof performance of dynamical system.By by steaming plant 500
The lower section of conveying device 200, the dynamical system of cutoff device 400 is arranged in dynamical system, helps avoid steaming plant 500
The water of pipeline enter conveying device 200, the dynamical system of cutoff device 400 and lead to the generation of short trouble, further drop
Low conveying device 200, the waterproof performance of the dynamical system of cutoff device 400.
Referring to fig. 2, conveying device 200 includes feeder motor 210, drive roll 220, several driven vollers 230, conveyor belt
240.Wherein, feeder motor 210 is mounted by means of bolts on the second layer of rack 100, in the present embodiment, feeder motor
210 be motor in the prior art, which drives drive roll 220 to rotate in such a way that belt is driven.Except this it
Outside, feeder motor 210 can also drive drive roll 220 to rotate by modes such as gear drive, chain drives.220 turns of drive roll
One end of the dynamic first layer that rack 100 is set, driven voller 230 be rotatably arranged on the first layer of rack 100 the other end and its
Middle part.Conveyor belt 240 coats drive roll 220 and all driven vollers 230, and the transporting direction of conveyor belt 240 sets for level
It sets, and the surface of conveyor belt 240 is equipped with several equally distributed through-holes 241.By being set on the surface of conveyor belt 240
Through-hole 241 is set, the coefficient of friction of conveyor belt 240 and dendrobium candidum is on the one hand increased, transports iron sheet stone convenient for conveyor belt 240
Dry measure used in former times, the underface that conveying device 200 on the other hand can be flow to through through-hole 241 for cleaning the water of dendrobium candidum, avoids giving up
Water is detained in conveying device 200, convenient for waste water is uniformly processed.In order to avoid dendrobium candidum is fallen through through-hole 241 after cutting
To the underface of conveying device 200, the aperture of the through-hole 241 is less than the length of dendrobium candidum after cutting.In order to avoid iron sheet stone
In the end insertion through-hole 241 of dry measure used in former times, the aperture of the through-hole 241 is less than the rugosity of dendrobium candidum.
In addition, conveying device 200 further includes feedboard 250, blank plate 260, reclaiming plate 270.Wherein, feedboard 250 is solid
Surely it is connected in rack 100, feedboard 250 is located at the feed end of conveyor belt 240, and feedboard 250 is inclined downward to conveying
Belt 240 extends, and the angle of feedboard 250 and the composition of conveyor belt 240 is obtuse angle, draws dendrobium candidum convenient for feedboard 250
To conveyor belt 240.Blank plate 260 is fixedly connected in rack 100, and blank plate 260 is located at the discharging of conveyor belt 240
End, the top surface of blank plate 260 is parallel with the transporting direction of conveyor belt 240, and the top surface of blank plate 260 is located at conveyor belt
The lower section of 240 top surface makes dendrobium candidum to be cut off be in heeling condition.Reclaiming plate 270 is fixedly connected in rack 100,
Reclaiming plate 270 is located at the discharge end of blank plate 260, and reclaiming plate 270 is also located at the lower section of cutoff device 400, and reclaiming plate 270 tilts
Extend downwardly toward steaming plant 500, leads to the dendrobium candidum after cutting in steaming plant 500 convenient for reclaiming plate 270.In order to
Dendrobium candidum after collecting cutting, is equipped with baffle 271 in the two sides of the feed direction of reclaiming plate 270.In order to by all iron sheets
Dendrobium nobile converges to the feed inlet 511 of steaming plant 500 and diminution steaming plant 500 to reduce thermal loss, along reclaiming plate
270 directions extended to steaming plant 500, baffle 271 extend to the middle line of reclaiming plate 270.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, cleaning device 300 includes the first water route 310 being connected to water source, is arranged in the first water route 310
On the first valve 311, the spray assemblies 320 that are connected to the first water route 310.Wherein, the first valve 311 is in the prior art
Motor-driven valve.The surface of conveyor belt 240 is arranged in spray assemblies 320, and spray assemblies 320 spray clear water to conveyor belt 240.
Specifically, spray assemblies 320 include two sprays vertical tubes 321, several sprays transverse tubes 322, several spray heads 323.Two sprays
Leaching vertical tube 321 is separately positioned on the two sides of the transporting direction of conveyor belt 240, and two spray vertical tubes 321 are parallel to each other, and sprays vertical tube
321 transporting direction also with conveyor belt 240 is parallel to each other, and any in two spray vertical tubes 321 connects with the first water route 310
It is logical.Several spray transverse tubes 322 is equally spacedly distributed between two spray vertical tubes 321, sprays the both ends of transverse tube 322 respectively with two
Spray vertical tube 321 is connected.Several spray heads 323, the spray head are equally spacedly set on the bottom of each spray transverse tube 322
323 are connected with corresponding spray transverse tube 322, and the injection direction of the spray head 323 is perpendicular to conveyor belt 240.
In addition, cleaning device 300 further includes waterproof cover 330, water collector 340.Wherein, waterproof cover 330 is installed by bolt
In rack 100 and it is located at the surfaces of spray assemblies 320, the water for helping to prevent spray head 323 from spraying is splashed to iron sheet stone
The outside of dry measure used in former times precooker.Water collector 340 is funnel-form, and water collector 340 is mounted in rack 100 by bolt, and water collector 340 is set
It sets in the underface of conveyor belt 240, water collector 340 is for access and collects the waste water in conveying device 200, water collector 340
Capture range include feedboard 250, conveyor belt 240, the water on blank plate 260.Draining is equipped in the bottom of water collector 340
Pipeline 341, the drainage pipeline 341 are used to discharge the waste water in water collector 340.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, cutoff device 400 is arranged between blank plate 260 and reclaiming plate 270.Cutoff device 400
Including blank motor 410, driving wheel 420, driven wheel 430, connecting rod 440, blade 450.Wherein, blank motor 410 passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixedly mounted on the second layer of rack 100, and in the present embodiment, blank motor 410 is motor in the prior art.Driving wheel
420 are fixedly mounted on the output shaft of blank motor 410, and driven wheel 430 is rotatably arranged on the first layer of rack 100, driven
The axis of wheel 430 is parallel to the transporting direction of conveyor belt 240, and driving wheel 420 drives driven wheel 430 to rotate by belt,
In the present embodiment, driving wheel 420 and driven wheel 430 are spur gear in the prior art, the modulus of driving wheel 420, indexing
Modulus, the reference diameter of circular diameter and driven wheel 430 are all the same.Connecting rod 440 is hinged on driven wheel 430, connecting rod 440
Hinge joint with driven wheel 430 is not on the center of circle of driven wheel 430.The two of conveyor belt 240 are respectively set in the both ends of blade 450
Side, one end of blade 450 are hinged in connecting rod 440, and the other end of blade 450 is hinged in rack 100, and blade 450 is located at
Between blank plate 260 and reclaiming plate 270, blade 450 is located at the top of blank plate 260, reclaiming plate 270,450 length direction of blade
It is mutually perpendicular to the transporting direction of conveyor belt 240, the transporting direction of the cut direction and conveyor belt 240 of blade 450 is mutual
Vertically.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, steaming plant 500 includes heating tank 510, stirring motor 520, blender 530.Add
The discharge end of reclaiming plate 270 is arranged in hot tank 510, and the lower section of reclaiming plate 270 is arranged in heating tank 510, and heating tank 510 is for steaming
Dendrobium candidum after boiling cutting, in the present embodiment, heating tank 510 are electrical heating tank 510 in the prior art.Specifically, In
The top of heating tank 510 is equipped with feed inlet 511, and the dendrobium candidum after cutting is moved to feed inlet 511 along reclaiming plate 270, cuts
The dendrobium candidum having no progeny is entered in heating tank 510 by feed inlet 511 to carry out boiling；Being equipped in the bottom of heating tank 510 can
The liquid outlet 512 opened or closed, liquid outlet 512 are connected with Drainage pipe 513, and the Drainage pipe 513 is for discharging heating tank
Feed liquid after 510 boilings is provided with check valve 514 on the Drainage pipe 513；Temperature sensor is equipped in heating tank 510
515, liquid level sensor 516, carry out the monitoring of temperature, liquid level to the solution in heating tank 510, and feedback signal is to industrial personal computer,
Industrial personal computer controls heating temperature and rate of water make-up based on the feedback signal.Stirring motor 520 is fixedly mounted on the top of heating tank 510
Portion, stirring motor 520 are located at the middle part of the feed inlet 511 of heating tank 510, discharging of the stirring motor 520 close to reclaiming plate 270
End, reduces the temperature near stirring motor 520 by the water on reclaiming plate 270 to extend the service life of stirring motor 520,
In the present embodiment, blank motor 410 is motor in the prior art.Blender 530 and the output shaft of stirring motor 520 are fixed
Connection, blender 530 protrude into heating tank 510, and blender 530 is for the solution in agitating and heating tank 510 and crushes boiling
In dendrobium candidum.
In addition, steaming plant 500 further includes water pump 540, the second water route 550, third water route 560, the 4th water route 570,
Five water routes 580.Water pump 540 is mounted by means of bolts on the third layer of rack 100, and in the present embodiment, water pump 540 is using existing
There is the centrifugal pump in technology.The one end in the second water route 550 it is in parallel with the first water route 310 with share water source, the second water route 550 it is another
One end is connected to the feed inlet 511 of heating tank 510, and the second valve 551 is provided on the second water route 550, in the present embodiment,
Second valve 551 is motor-driven valve in the prior art.Second water route 550 is by the feed inlet 511 of heating tank 510 come to heating tank
510 moisturizings can further reduce the temperature near stirring motor 520 by the design.The water inlet in third water route 560 with
The water outlet of Drainage pipe 513 is connected to, and the water outlet in third water route 560 is for being discharged qualified feed liquid, along third water route 560
Water delivery direction is disposed with first filter 561, third valve 562, in the present embodiment, first on third water route 560
Filter 561 is y-type filter in the prior art, and third valve 562 is motor-driven valve in the prior art.4th water route 570
One end be connected to the water outlet of Drainage pipe 513, the other end in the 4th water route 570 is connected to the water inlet of water pump 540, along
The water delivery direction in the 4th water route 570 is disposed with the second filter 571, the 4th valve 572 on the 4th water route 570, at this
In embodiment, the second filter 571 is y-type filter in the prior art, and the 4th valve 572 is in the prior art electronic
Valve.The one end in the 5th water route 580 is connected to the water outlet of water pump 540, the other end in the 5th water route 580 and heating tank 510 into
Material mouth 511 is connected to, and the 5th water route 580 is drained back feed liquid in heating tank 510 by the feed inlet 511 of heating tank 510.
Specifically, industrial personal computer respectively with feeder motor 210, the first valve 311, blank motor 410, heating tank 510, temperature
Sensor 515, liquid level sensor 516, stirring motor 520, water pump 540, the second valve 551, third valve 562, the 4th valve
572 are electrically connected.
The course of work of dendrobium candidum precooker described in the present embodiment one: firstly, dendrobium candidum is placed on feedboard
On 250, conveyor belt 240 transports dendrobium candidum to blank plate 260, during transportation, spray assemblies 320 to conveying skin
Clear water is sprayed with the dendrobium candidum on 240；Then, blade 450 is breaking at the dendrobium candidum on blank plate 260, the iron after cutting
Skin dendrobium nobile falls on reclaiming plate 270 and falls into heating tank 510 along reclaiming plate 270；Finally, 510 injected clear water of heating tank,
Heating tank 510 carries out boiling processing, while 530 agitating solution of blender and crushing dendrobium candidum to dendrobium candidum.
The discharge opeing process of dendrobium candidum precooker described in the present embodiment one: firstly, the heat source of heating tank 510 is closed, warp
Dendrobium nobile juice after crossing heating boiling carries out cooling treatment (air-cooled)；Then, liquid outlet 512, the third valve of heating tank 510 are opened
562, the 4th valve 572 is closed, the dendrobium nobile juice in heating tank 510 successively passes through check valve 514, first filter 561, the
It is flowed out after three valves 562 from the water outlet in third water route 560.
The process of rework of dendrobium candidum precooker described in the present embodiment one: starting water pump 540 closes heating tank 510
Liquid outlet 512, third valve 562, open the 4th valve 572, and the dendrobium nobile juice in pipeline successively passes through check valve 514, the
It is flowed into heating tank 510 after tow filtrator 571, the 4th valve 572, water pump 540 from the water outlet in the 5th water route 580.
Embodiment two
A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker, the difference with dendrobium candidum precooker described in embodiment one are: the second water route 550
Water outlet be located at the surface of reclaiming plate 270, the water in the second water route 550 can flow to heating tank 510 along reclaiming plate 270
It is interior.By the design, the dendrobium candidum on reclaiming plate 270 can be poured in heating tank 510, dendrobium candidum is avoided to be pasted onto out
On flitch 270.
Embodiment three,
A kind of dendrobium candidum precooker, referring to Fig. 6, the difference with dendrobium candidum precooker described in embodiment one is:
The one end in third water route 560 is connected to the water outlet of Drainage pipe 513, the other end and the water pump 540 in third water route 560
Water inlet connection；
The 5th valve 581 is provided on the 5th water route 580, in the present embodiment, the 5th valve 581 is electricity in the prior art
Dynamic valve；
Steaming plant 500 further includes the 6th water route 590, and the water inlet in the 6th water route 590 is connected to the water outlet of water pump 540, the
The water outlet in six water routes 590 is provided with the 6th valve 591, the present embodiment for qualified feed liquid to be discharged on the 6th water route 590
In, the 6th valve 591 is motor-driven valve in the prior art.
The discharge opeing process of dendrobium candidum precooker described in the present embodiment three: firstly, the heat source of heating tank 510 is closed, warp
Dendrobium nobile juice after crossing heating boiling carries out cooling treatment (air-cooled)；Then, start water pump 540, open the liquid outlet of heating tank 510
512, third valve 562, the 6th valve 591 close the 4th valve 572, the 5th valve 581, the dendrobium nobile in heating tank 510
Juice is successively from the 6th water route after check valve 514, first filter 561, third valve 562, water pump 540, the 6th valve 591
590 water outlet outflow.
The process of rework of dendrobium candidum precooker described in the present embodiment three: starting water pump 540 closes heating tank 510
Liquid outlet 512, third valve 562, the 6th valve 591 open the 4th valve 572, the 5th valve 581, the stone in pipeline
Dry measure used in former times juice is successively from the 5th water after check valve 514, the second filter 571, the 4th valve 572, water pump 540, the 5th valve 581
The water outlet on road 580 flows into heating tank 510.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dendrobium candidum precooker, which is characterized in that the dendrobium candidum precooker includes:
Conveying device (200), is used to transport dendrobium candidum；
Cleaning device (300), setting are used to clean iron sheet stone during transportation at the top of conveying device (200)
Dry measure used in former times；
The discharge end in conveying device (200) is arranged in cutoff device (400), the dendrobium candidum after being used to cut cleaning；
The discharge end in conveying device (200) is arranged in steaming plant (500), the dendrobium candidum after being used for boiling cutting.
2. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include rack (100), the conveying dress
Setting (200) includes the drive roll (220) for being rotatably arranged on one end of rack (100), the other end for being rotatably arranged on rack (100)
And its middle part driven voller (230), cladding drive roll (220) with the conveyor belt (240) of all driven vollers (230), for driving
The feeder motor (210) of dynamic drive roll (220) rotation.
3. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the conveying device (200) further includes setting
Set conveyor belt (240) feed end feedboard (250), setting conveyor belt (240) discharge end blank plate (260),
Reclaiming plate (270) in blank plate (260) discharge end is set, and the feedboard (250) is inclined downward to conveyor belt (240)
Extend, the top surface of the blank plate (260) is located at the lower section of the top surface of conveyor belt (240), and the reclaiming plate (270) is tilted towards
Extend lowerly to steaming plant (500), the cutoff device (400) is arranged between blank plate (260) and reclaiming plate (270).
4. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device (300) includes and water
The spray assemblies (320) of source connection, the spray assemblies (320) include two sprays vertical tube (321), several spray transverse tubes
(322), several spray heads (323), two sprays vertical tube (321) are separately positioned on the transporting direction of conveying device (200)
Two sides, several spray transverse tube (322) settings is between two sprays vertical tube (321), several spray head (323) settings
On spray transverse tube (322), the spray head (323) is sprayed water towards the dendrobium candidum on conveying device (200).
5. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device (300) further includes preventing
Water cover (330), water collector (340), the waterproof cover (330) are located at the surface of spray assemblies (320), the water collector
(340) setting is ejected in the underface of conveying device (200), the water collector (340) for collecting spray assemblies (320)
Water.
6. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include rack (100), the blank dress
Setting (400) includes blank motor (410), driven wheel (430), connecting rod (440), blade (450), the blank motor (410)
For driving driven wheel (430) to rotate, one end of the connecting rod (440) is hinged on the non-central place of driven wheel (430), described
The other end of connecting rod (440) and one end of blade (450) are hinged, and the other end of the blade (450) is hinged on rack (100)
On, the discharge end of blade (450) setting conveying device (200), the blade (450) is used to cut off the iron sheet stone after cleaning
Dry measure used in former times.
7. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steaming plant (500) includes heating
Tank (510), the second water route (550), stirring motor (520), blender (530), after the heating tank (510) is for boiling cutting
Dendrobium candidum, the top of the heating tank (510) is equipped with feed inlet (511), and the dendrobium candidum after cutting is from feed inlet (511)
Into in heating tank (510), described second water route (550) one end for accessing water source, the other end of the second water route (550) with into
Material mouth (511) connection, the output shaft of the stirring motor (520) are fixedly connected with blender (530), the blender (530)
It is protruded into heating tank (510) from feed inlet (511).
8. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the heating tank (510) is equipped with
Liquid outlet (512) that is openable or closing, the liquid outlet (512) are connected with Drainage pipe (513), the Drainage pipe
(513) check valve (514) are equipped with, the water outlet of the Drainage pipe (513) is connected with third water route (560), the third
Water route (560) is equipped with first filter (561), and qualified feed liquid is discharged in the water outlet of the third water route (560).
9. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the water outlet of the Drainage pipe (513)
Also it is connected with the 4th water route (570), water pump (540), the 5th water route (580), the feed liquid outbound course, the third water in turn
It is successively arranged first filter (561), third valve (562) on road (560), is successively arranged on the 4th water route (570)
Tow filtrator (571), the 4th valve (572), the water outlet of the 5th water route (580) and the feed inlet of heating tank (510)
(511) it is connected to.
10. dendrobium candidum precooker according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the water outlet of the Drainage pipe (513)
It is connected with third water route (560), water pump (540), the 6th water route (590), along feed liquid outbound course, the third water route in turn
(560) first filter (561), third valve (562) are successively arranged on, the 6th water route (590) is equipped with the 6th valve
(591), qualified feed liquid is discharged in the water outlet of the 6th water route (590)；The water outlet of the Drainage pipe (513) also successively connects
It is connected to the 4th water route (570), water pump (540), the 5th water route (580), along feed liquid outbound course, the 4th water route (570)
On be successively arranged the second filter (571), the 4th valve (572), the 5th water route (580) is equipped with the 5th valve (581),
The water outlet of 5th water route (580) is connected to the feed inlet (511) of heating tank (510).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717805.0A CN110433251B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Dendrobium officinale steaming and boiling machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910717805.0A CN110433251B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Dendrobium officinale steaming and boiling machine |
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| CN110433251A true CN110433251A (en) | 2019-11-12 |
| CN110433251B CN110433251B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910717805.0A Active CN110433251B (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Dendrobium officinale steaming and boiling machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113715081A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-30 | 天马（安徽）国药科技股份有限公司 | Herbal pieces-brewing machine |
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| CN206215578U (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-06-06 | 漳浦县杨朝阳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum cleaning device |
| CN206825549U (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-01-02 | 宁波枫康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum slicer |
| CN108687011A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-23 | 房县忠意设备有限公司 | A kind of pharmaceutical manufacturing line |
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| CN206215578U (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-06-06 | 漳浦县杨朝阳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dendrobium candidum cleaning device |
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| CN110433251B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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