CN219479159U - Vegetable picking and cleaning device - Google Patents
Vegetable picking and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219479159U CN219479159U CN202320703953.9U CN202320703953U CN219479159U CN 219479159 U CN219479159 U CN 219479159U CN 202320703953 U CN202320703953 U CN 202320703953U CN 219479159 U CN219479159 U CN 219479159U
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及蔬菜清洗技术领域,具体涉及一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable cleaning, in particular to a vegetable picking and cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
蔬菜是指可以做菜、烹饪成为食品的一类植物或菌类,蔬菜是人们日常饮食中必不可少的食物之一。蔬菜可提供人体所必需的多种维生素和矿物质等营养物质,蔬菜采摘后,菜叶上附着有泥土和砂石等,在送往市场前需要进行清洗。Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked to become food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. After the vegetables are picked, there are soil and sand attached to the leaves of the vegetables, which need to be cleaned before being sent to the market.
如申请号为CN202021516496.5,授权公告日为20210323的一种蔬菜采摘用清洗装置,包括水泵、电动缸、拌叶片、支撑柱、收集槽和连接管,启动外部开关,通过水泵将收集槽内的水通过软管输送至T形管内,进而通过喷头向下喷水,对蔬菜进行冲洗,通过电机的转动端带动第一转轴进行转动,进而通过第一齿轮与第二齿轮的转动使第二转轴转动,进而通过过滤网的过滤将清洗后的杂质隔离于过滤网的一侧,过滤后的水则通过水泵继续输送至喷头进行循环冲洗,当收集槽内的杂质较多时,打开阀门,使杂质通过排污管排出,当蔬菜冲洗结束后,启动两个电动缸,通过电动缸的伸缩端向上伸出,进而带动顶板向上移动,进而带动第二缸体向上移动至与第一缸体内的水脱离。For example, the application number is CN202021516496.5, and the authorized announcement date is 20210323. A cleaning device for vegetable picking, including a water pump, an electric cylinder, a mixing blade, a support column, a collection tank and a connecting pipe, an external switch is activated, and the water in the collection tank is pumped. The water is transported into the T-shaped pipe through the hose, and then sprays water downward through the nozzle to wash the vegetables, and the rotating end of the motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and then the second gear rotates through the rotation of the first gear and the second gear. The rotating shaft rotates, and then the cleaned impurities are isolated on one side of the filter through the filtration of the filter, and the filtered water is sent to the nozzle through the water pump for circular washing. When there are many impurities in the collection tank, open the valve to make Impurities are discharged through the sewage pipe. When the vegetables are washed, the two electric cylinders are activated, and the telescopic ends of the electric cylinders extend upwards, thereby driving the top plate to move upwards, and then driving the second cylinder body to move upwards to match the first cylinder body. Water breaks away.
目前,蔬菜装置虽然能够实现对蔬菜的清洗,但是清洗时毛刷会对蔬菜表层进行刮拭,导致蔬菜外观出现破损,影响蔬菜的外表的美观性,影响后续蔬菜的售卖,因此,亟需设计一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置解决上述问题。At present, although the vegetable device can clean the vegetables, the brush will scrape the surface of the vegetables during cleaning, resulting in damage to the appearance of the vegetables, affecting the appearance of the vegetables, and affecting the subsequent sales of vegetables. Therefore, it is urgent to design A vegetable picking and cleaning device solves the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,以解决现有技术中的上述不足之处。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vegetable picking and cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,包括支架、连接架及烘干架,其特征在于,所述支架、连接架及烘干架之间均通过螺栓安装有罐体,且罐体底部通过螺栓安装有收集箱,所述支架、连接架及烘干架内部均通过螺栓安装有输送带,所述罐体一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电机,所述罐体内部通过轴承安装有辊轴,且辊轴一端通过平键与其中一个电机的输出端呈固定连接,所述辊轴侧面外壁上焊接有呈等距离结构分布的叶片,且叶片一端开设有多个凹槽,所述罐体底部外壁两侧均通过螺栓嵌入有换能器。A vegetable picking and cleaning device, comprising a bracket, a connecting frame and a drying rack, characterized in that a tank body is installed between the bracket, the connecting rack and the drying rack through bolts, and the bottom of the tank body is installed with a collecting The inside of the bracket, connecting frame and drying rack is equipped with a conveyor belt through bolts, a motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the tank body through bolts, and a roller shaft is installed inside the tank body through bearings, and the roller shaft One end is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the motors through a flat key. Blades distributed in an equidistant structure are welded on the outer wall of the side of the roller shaft, and one end of the blade is provided with a plurality of grooves. Both are embedded with transducers through bolts.
进一步的,所述罐体两侧外壁上均开设有料口,所述罐体底部外壁一侧插接有出水管。Further, the outer walls of both sides of the tank body are provided with feed openings, and a water outlet pipe is plugged into one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body.
进一步的,所述罐体顶部外壁一侧插接有输水管,所述输水管一端插接在泵体出水端。Further, a water delivery pipe is inserted on one side of the top outer wall of the tank body, and one end of the water delivery pipe is inserted into the water outlet end of the pump body.
进一步的,所述收集箱一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有泵体,且泵体通过管道与收集箱相互连通Further, a pump body is installed on the outer wall of one side of the collection box through bolts, and the pump body communicates with the collection box through pipes
进一步的,所述收集箱内部通过螺栓安装有滤网,所述收集箱一侧外壁靠近顶部处插接有排污管。Further, a filter screen is installed inside the collection box through bolts, and a sewage pipe is plugged on one side of the outer wall of the collection box near the top.
进一步的,所述支架一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电控箱,且电控箱通过导线分别与电机、输送带、泵体呈电性连接。Further, an electric control box is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support through bolts, and the electric control box is electrically connected to the motor, the conveyor belt, and the pump body through wires.
进一步的,所述烘干架顶部内壁与底部内壁上均通过螺栓安装有喷气盘,且喷气盘顶端插接有输气管。Further, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the drying rack are both equipped with an air jet pan through bolts, and the top of the air jet pan is plugged with an air pipe.
进一步的,所述烘干架一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有热源模组,所述输气管一端安装在热源模组上。Further, a heat source module is installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying rack through bolts, and one end of the gas delivery pipe is installed on the heat source module.
在上述技术方案中,本实用新型提供的一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,(1)通过设置的辊轴、叶片及换能器,在使用该设备对蔬菜进行清洗时,可以启动电机,使得辊轴带着叶片转动,使得叶片推着进入罐体内的蔬菜进行运动,此过程蔬菜与罐体底部的清水接触,而换能器也会启动,使得蔬菜上的污泥受到超声波影响掉落,实现了对蔬菜的清洗,且该清洗方式对蔬菜损伤较小,不易使得蔬菜损坏;(2)通过设置的支架、连接架及烘干架,支架、连接架及烘干架上均设置有输送带,配合转动的叶片可以实现蔬菜的连续转运,方便对大量蔬菜进行连续清洗,提高了清洗的效果,适用于大面积种植蔬菜的用户使用;(3)通过设置的热源模组、输气管及喷气盘,在清洗后的蔬菜进入烘干架中时,热源模组会启动,使得热气通过输气管进入喷气盘,而后热气喷到蔬菜上,实现对蔬菜的表层水分的烘干,降低了蔬菜清洗后残水的水量。In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a vegetable picking and cleaning device, (1) through the provided roller shaft, blade and transducer, when using the equipment to clean vegetables, the motor can be started, so that the roller shaft Rotate with the blade, so that the blade pushes the vegetables entering the tank to move. During this process, the vegetables are in contact with the clear water at the bottom of the tank, and the transducer will also be activated, so that the sludge on the vegetables will fall under the influence of ultrasonic waves, realizing Cleaning of vegetables, and this cleaning method has less damage to vegetables and is not easy to damage vegetables; (2) Through the set brackets, connecting racks and drying racks, conveyor belts are arranged on the brackets, connecting racks and drying racks, With the rotating blades, the continuous transfer of vegetables can be realized, which is convenient for continuous cleaning of a large number of vegetables and improves the cleaning effect. It is suitable for users who grow vegetables in a large area; (3) through the set heat source module, air pipe and air injection plate , when the cleaned vegetables enter the drying rack, the heat source module will start, so that the hot air enters the air injection plate through the air pipe, and then the hot air is sprayed on the vegetables to realize the drying of the surface moisture of the vegetables, reducing the after-washing of the vegetables. The amount of residual water.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. For some embodiments described, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
图1为本实用新型一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置实施例提供的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of a vegetable picking and cleaning device of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置实施例提供的罐体内部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank provided by an embodiment of a vegetable picking and cleaning device of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置实施例提供的收集箱背面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the collection box provided by the embodiment of a vegetable picking and cleaning device of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置实施例提供的收集箱内部结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collection box provided by an embodiment of a vegetable picking and cleaning device of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置实施例提供的烘干架结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying rack provided by an embodiment of a vegetable picking and cleaning device of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、支架;2、输送带;3、电控箱;4、罐体;5、收集箱;6、连接架;7、输水管;8、烘干架;9、热源模组;10、输气管;11、电机;12、料口;13、辊轴;14、叶片;15、出水管;16、换能器;17、凹槽;18、滤网;19、排污管;20、泵体;21、喷气盘。1. Bracket; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Electric control box; 4. Tank; 5. Collection box; 6. Connecting frame; 7. Water pipe; 8. Drying rack; 9. Heat source module; 10. Transmission Air pipe; 11, motor; 12, feed port; 13, roller shaft; 14, blade; 15, outlet pipe; 16, transducer; 17, groove; 18, filter screen; 19, sewage pipe; 20, pump body ; 21, jet disc.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细介绍。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-5所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,包括支架1、连接架6及烘干架8,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8之间均通过螺栓安装有罐体4,且罐体4底部通过螺栓安装有收集箱5,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8内部均通过螺栓安装有输送带2,罐体4一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电机11,罐体4内部通过轴承安装有辊轴13,且辊轴13一端通过平键与其中一个电机11的输出端呈固定连接,辊轴13侧面外壁上焊接有呈等距离结构分布的叶片14,且叶片14一端开设有多个凹槽17,罐体4底部外壁两侧均通过螺栓嵌入有换能器16。As shown in Figures 1-5, a vegetable picking and cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a bracket 1, a connecting rack 6 and a drying rack 8, and the bracket 1, the connecting rack 6 and the drying rack 8 are all passed through The tank body 4 is installed with bolts, and the bottom of the tank body 4 is equipped with a collection box 5 through bolts, the inside of the bracket 1, the connecting frame 6 and the drying rack 8 are all equipped with a conveyor belt 2 through bolts, and the outer wall of the tank body 4 is passed through bolts. A motor 11 is installed, and the inside of the tank body 4 is equipped with a roller shaft 13 through a bearing, and one end of the roller shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the motors 11 through a flat key, and the outer wall of the side of the roller shaft 13 is welded with equidistant structural distribution The vanes 14 are provided with a plurality of grooves 17 at one end of the vanes 14, and the transducers 16 are embedded with bolts on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body 4.
具体的,本实施例中,包括支架1、连接架6及烘干架8,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8之间均通过螺栓安装有罐体4,且罐体4底部通过螺栓安装有收集箱5,收集箱5便于收集罐体4内部清洗后的水与存储清水,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8内部均通过螺栓安装有输送带2,输送带2有皮带、滚筒及电动滚筒构成,可以带着蔬菜在支架1、连接架6级烘干架8上运动,罐体4一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电机11,电机11型号优选为85BYGH450A-040-35,罐体4内部通过轴承安装有辊轴13,辊轴13可以在电机11作用下转动,且辊轴13一端通过平键与其中一个电机11的输出端呈固定连接,辊轴13侧面外壁上焊接有呈等距离结构分布的叶片14,叶片14可以随着辊轴13转动,使得罐体4内部的蔬菜运动,使得蔬菜进入输送带2上,且叶片14一端开设有多个凹槽17,罐体4底部外壁两侧均通过螺栓嵌入有换能器16,换能器16通过导线连接在电控箱3内部的超声波发生器上,在清洗时,换能器16也会启动,使得蔬菜上的污泥受到超声波影响掉落,实现了对蔬菜的清洗。Specifically, in this embodiment, including the bracket 1, the connecting frame 6 and the drying rack 8, the tank body 4 is installed between the bracket 1, the connecting rack 6 and the drying rack 8 through bolts, and the bottom of the tank body 4 is connected by bolts. Collection box 5 is installed, and collection box 5 is convenient to collect the water after cleaning inside tank body 4 and store clear water, and support 1, connecting frame 6 and drying frame 8 are all equipped with conveyer belt 2 by bolt, and conveyer belt 2 has belt, Composed of a drum and an electric drum, it can move vegetables on the bracket 1 and the connecting rack 6 drying racks 8. A motor 11 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 4 through bolts. The model of the motor 11 is preferably 85BYGH450A-040-35. The inside of the tank body 4 is equipped with a roller shaft 13 through bearings, the roller shaft 13 can rotate under the action of the motor 11, and one end of the roller shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the motors 11 through a flat key, and the outer wall of the side of the roller shaft 13 is welded There are blades 14 distributed in an equidistant structure, and the blades 14 can rotate with the roller shaft 13, so that the vegetables inside the tank body 4 move, so that the vegetables enter the conveyor belt 2, and one end of the blades 14 is provided with a plurality of grooves 17. Both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the body 4 are embedded with transducers 16 by bolts, and the transducers 16 are connected to the ultrasonic generator inside the electric control box 3 by wires. The sludge is affected by the ultrasonic waves and falls off, realizing the cleaning of vegetables.
本实用新型提供的一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,在使用该设备对蔬菜进行清洗时,可以启动电机11,使得辊轴13带着叶片14转动,使得叶片14推着进入罐体4内的蔬菜进行运动,此过程蔬菜与罐体4底部的清水接触,而换能器16也会启动,使得蔬菜上的污泥受到超声波影响掉落,实现了对蔬菜的清洗,且该清洗方式对蔬菜损伤较小,不易使得蔬菜损坏。The utility model provides a vegetable picking and cleaning device. When using the device to clean vegetables, the motor 11 can be started, so that the roller shaft 13 rotates with the blades 14, so that the blades 14 push the vegetables that enter the tank body 4 for cleaning. In this process, the vegetables are in contact with the clear water at the bottom of the tank body 4, and the transducer 16 will also be activated, so that the sludge on the vegetables will be affected by the ultrasonic wave and fall off, realizing the cleaning of the vegetables, and this cleaning method is more harmful to the vegetables. Small, not easy to damage vegetables.
本实用新型提供的另一个实施例中,如图2-4所示的,罐体4两侧外壁上均开设有料口12,罐体4顶部外壁一侧插接有输水管7,输水管7便于泵体20抽出的水进入罐体4,罐体4底部外壁一侧插接有出水管15,出水管15便于罐体4内部的水流入收集箱5,收集箱5一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有泵体20,泵体20为水泵,可以使得收集箱5内部的水流入罐体4内部,且泵体20通过管道与收集箱5相互连通,输水管7一端插接在泵体20出水端,收集箱5内部通过螺栓安装有滤网18,滤网18可以过滤罐体4内部清洗通过出水管15流出的污水,实现对废水的再利用,收集箱5一侧外壁靠近顶部处插接有排污管19,排污管19便于滤网18上的污泥流出。In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2-4, the outer walls of both sides of the tank body 4 are provided with feed openings 12, and one side of the outer wall of the top of the tank body 4 is plugged with a water delivery pipe 7, and the water delivery pipe 7 It is convenient for the water extracted from the pump body 20 to enter the tank body 4, and an outlet pipe 15 is inserted on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body 4. The outlet pipe 15 facilitates the water in the tank body 4 to flow into the collection box 5, and the outer wall of the collection box 5 is passed through a bolt. A pump body 20 is installed, and the pump body 20 is a water pump, which can make the water in the collection box 5 flow into the inside of the tank body 4, and the pump body 20 communicates with the collection box 5 through a pipeline, and one end of the water delivery pipe 7 is inserted into the pump body 20 to discharge water. At the end, the inside of the collection box 5 is equipped with a filter screen 18 through bolts. The filter screen 18 can filter the inside of the tank body 4 to clean the sewage flowing out through the outlet pipe 15, so as to realize the reuse of waste water. The outer wall of one side of the collection box 5 is inserted near the top. Sewage pipe 19 is arranged, and sewage pipe 19 is convenient to the sludge on filter screen 18 to flow out.
本实用新型提供的另一个实施例中,如图1所示的,支架1一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电控箱3,电控箱3内部安装有控制器、超声波发生器等,可以在工人操作下控制该设备运作,且电控箱3通过导线分别与电机11、输送带2、泵体20呈电性连接。In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, an electric control box 3 is installed by bolts on the outer wall of one side of the support 1, and a controller, an ultrasonic generator, etc. are installed inside the electric control box 3, which can be The operation of the equipment is controlled by the worker, and the electric control box 3 is electrically connected to the motor 11, the conveyor belt 2, and the pump body 20 through wires.
本实用新型提供的另一个实施例中,如图5所示的,烘干架8一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有热源模组9,热源模组9为热风机,烘干架8顶部内壁与底部内壁上均通过螺栓安装有喷气盘21,热源模组9启动会使得热气通过输气管10进入喷气盘21,而后热气喷到蔬菜上,实现对蔬菜的表层水分的烘干,降低了蔬菜清洗后残水的水量,且喷气盘21顶端插接有安装在热源模组9上的输气管10,输气管10便于热源模组9余喷气盘21连接在一起。In another embodiment provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 5, a heat source module 9 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the drying rack 8 through bolts, the heat source module 9 is a hot air blower, and the inner wall of the drying rack 8 top is connected to the Bolts are installed on the inner wall of the bottom to install the air injection plate 21. When the heat source module 9 is started, the hot air will enter the air injection plate 21 through the air pipe 10, and then the hot air will be sprayed on the vegetables, so as to realize the drying of the surface moisture of the vegetables and reduce the cleaning time of vegetables. The amount of water remaining in the back, and the air delivery pipe 10 that is installed on the heat source module 9 is plugged in the top of the air jet disc 21, and the air delivery pipe 10 is convenient for the remaining air jet discs 21 of the heat source module 9 to be connected together.
实施例1Example 1
一种蔬菜采摘清洗装置,包括支架1、连接架6及烘干架8,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8之间均通过螺栓安装有罐体4,且罐体4底部通过螺栓安装有收集箱5,收集箱5便于收集罐体4内部清洗后的水与存储清水,支架1、连接架6及烘干架8内部均通过螺栓安装有输送带2,输送带2有皮带、滚筒及电动滚筒构成,可以带着蔬菜在支架1、连接架6级烘干架8上运动,满足连续对蔬菜清洗的目的,罐体4一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电机11,电机11型号优选为85BYGH450A-040-35,罐体4内部通过轴承安装有辊轴13,辊轴13可以在电机11作用下转动,且辊轴13一端通过平键与其中一个电机11的输出端呈固定连接,辊轴13侧面外壁上焊接有呈等距离结构分布的叶片14,叶片14可以随着辊轴13转动,使得罐体4内部的蔬菜运动,使得蔬菜进入输送带2上,且叶片14一端开设有多个凹槽17,罐体4底部外壁两侧均通过螺栓嵌入有换能器16,换能器16通过导线连接在电控箱3内部的超声波发生器上,在清洗时,换能器16也会启动,使得蔬菜上的污泥受到超声波影响掉落,实现了对蔬菜的清洗。A vegetable picking and cleaning device, comprising a bracket 1, a connecting frame 6 and a drying rack 8, a tank body 4 is installed between the bracket 1, the connecting rack 6 and the drying rack 8 through bolts, and the bottom of the tank body 4 is installed through bolts There is a collection box 5, which is convenient for collecting the cleaned water inside the tank body 4 and storing clean water. The inside of the bracket 1, the connecting frame 6 and the drying rack 8 are all equipped with a conveyor belt 2 through bolts. The conveyor belt 2 has a belt and a roller. and an electric drum, which can move the vegetables on the bracket 1 and the connecting rack 6 drying racks 8 to meet the purpose of continuously cleaning the vegetables. A motor 11 is installed on the outer wall of the tank body 4 through bolts, and the model of the motor 11 is preferred. It is 85BYGH450A-040-35. The inside of the tank body 4 is equipped with a roller shaft 13 through bearings. The roller shaft 13 can rotate under the action of the motor 11, and one end of the roller shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the motors 11 through a flat key. The blades 14 that are equidistant structure distribution are welded on the outer wall of the side of the roller shaft 13. The blades 14 can rotate with the roller shaft 13 to make the vegetables inside the tank body 4 move, so that the vegetables enter the conveyor belt 2, and one end of the blades 14 is provided with a A plurality of grooves 17, both sides of the bottom outer wall of the tank body 4 are embedded with transducers 16 by bolts, and the transducers 16 are connected to the ultrasonic generator inside the electric control box 3 by wires. When cleaning, the transducers 16 It will also start, so that the sludge on the vegetables will fall under the influence of ultrasonic waves, and the cleaning of vegetables will be realized.
实施例2Example 2
该实施例在实施例1的基础上做了进一步限定,其中,罐体4两侧外壁上均开设有料口12,罐体4顶部外壁一侧插接有输水管7,输水管7便于泵体20抽出的水进入罐体4,罐体4底部外壁一侧插接有出水管15,出水管15便于罐体4内部的水流入收集箱5,收集箱5一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有泵体20,泵体20为水泵,可以使得收集箱5内部的水流入罐体4内部,且泵体20通过管道与收集箱5相互连通,输水管7一端插接在泵体20出水端,收集箱5内部通过螺栓安装有滤网18,滤网18可以过滤罐体4内部清洗通过出水管15流出的污水,实现对废水的再利用,收集箱5一侧外壁靠近顶部处插接有排污管19,排污管19便于滤网18上的污泥流出;支架1一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有电控箱3,电控箱3内部安装有控制器、超声波发生器等,可以在工人操作下控制该设备运作,且电控箱3通过导线分别与电机11、输送带2、泵体20呈电性连接;烘干架8一侧外壁上通过螺栓安装有热源模组9,热源模组9为热风机,烘干架8顶部内壁与底部内壁上均通过螺栓安装有喷气盘21,热源模组9启动会使得热气通过输气管10进入喷气盘21,而后热气喷到蔬菜上,实现对蔬菜的表层水分的烘干,降低了蔬菜清洗后残水的水量,且喷气盘21顶端插接有安装在热源模组9上的输气管10,输气管10便于热源模组9余喷气盘21连接在一起。This embodiment is further limited on the basis of Embodiment 1, wherein, the outer walls on both sides of the tank body 4 are provided with feed ports 12, and a water delivery pipe 7 is inserted on one side of the outer wall of the top of the tank body 4, and the water delivery pipe 7 is convenient for the pump body. 20 The water extracted enters the tank body 4, and a water outlet pipe 15 is inserted on one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the tank body 4. The water outlet pipe 15 facilitates the water in the tank body 4 to flow into the collection box 5, and a pump is installed on the outer wall of the collection box 5 side by bolts. Body 20, the pump body 20 is a water pump, which can make the water in the collection box 5 flow into the inside of the tank body 4, and the pump body 20 communicates with the collection box 5 through a pipeline, and one end of the water delivery pipe 7 is inserted into the water outlet of the pump body 20 to collect A filter screen 18 is installed inside the box 5 through bolts. The filter screen 18 can filter the inside of the tank body 4 to clean the sewage flowing out through the outlet pipe 15, so as to realize the reuse of waste water. The outer wall of one side of the collection box 5 is plugged with a sewage pipe near the top. 19. The sewage pipe 19 is convenient for the sludge on the filter screen 18 to flow out; an electric control box 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support 1 through bolts, and a controller, an ultrasonic generator, etc. are installed inside the electric control box 3, which can be operated by workers. Control the operation of the equipment, and the electric control box 3 is electrically connected with the motor 11, the conveyor belt 2, and the pump body 20 through wires; It is a hot air blower, and the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the drying frame 8 are all equipped with an air jet disc 21 by bolts. When the heat source module 9 is started, the hot air will enter the air jet disc 21 through the air delivery pipe 10, and then the hot air will be sprayed on the vegetables to realize the drying of the vegetables. The drying of the surface moisture reduces the amount of residual water after the vegetables are cleaned, and the air delivery pipe 10 installed on the heat source module 9 is plugged into the top of the air injection plate 21, and the air delivery pipe 10 is convenient for the connection of the remaining air injection plates 21 of the heat source module 9 together.
工作原理:在清洗时,可以先通过泵体20将收集箱5内部的清水抽入罐体4内部,而后再将蔬菜放入支架1上的输送带2上,之后在操作电控箱3,使得输送带2启动,使得将蔬菜运输到罐体4内部,使得蔬菜通过料口12进入罐体4内部,且随后启动电机11,使得辊轴13带着叶片14转动,使得叶片14推着进入罐体4内的蔬菜进行运动,此过程蔬菜与罐体4底部的清水接触,而且此时换能器16也会启动,使得蔬菜上的污泥受到超声波影响掉落,实现了对蔬菜的清洗,之后在经过叶片14的推动,蔬菜会进入连接架6上的输送带2上,随后重复上述过程进入另一个罐体4内部,而后进行再清洗,并且清洗时,滤网18可以过滤罐体4内部清洗通过出水管15流出的污水,而后在通过泵体20抽入罐体4内部,实现了对水资源的再利用,之后通过叶片14的作用蔬菜会进入烘干架8内部,此过程热源模组9会启动,使得热气通过输气管10进入喷气盘21,而后热气喷到蔬菜上,实现对蔬菜的表层水分的烘干,降低了蔬菜清洗后残水的水量。Working principle: When cleaning, the clear water inside the collection box 5 can be pumped into the tank body 4 through the pump body 20 first, and then the vegetables are put on the conveyor belt 2 on the bracket 1, and then the electric control box 3 is operated, Make the conveyor belt 2 start, so that the vegetables are transported to the inside of the tank body 4, so that the vegetables enter the inside of the tank body 4 through the material opening 12, and then start the motor 11, so that the roller shaft 13 rotates with the blade 14, so that the blade 14 pushes into Vegetables in the tank 4 are in motion. During this process, the vegetables are in contact with the clear water at the bottom of the tank 4. At this time, the transducer 16 will also be activated, so that the sludge on the vegetables will fall under the influence of ultrasonic waves, and the cleaning of the vegetables will be realized. After that, the vegetables will enter the conveyor belt 2 on the connecting frame 6 after being pushed by the blade 14, and then repeat the above process to enter another tank body 4, and then clean again, and when cleaning, the filter screen 18 can filter the tank body 4 Clean the sewage flowing out of the outlet pipe 15 inside, and then pump it into the tank body 4 through the pump body 20 to realize the reuse of water resources, and then the vegetables will enter the drying rack 8 through the action of the blade 14. This process The heat source module 9 will be started, so that the hot air enters the air injection tray 21 through the air pipe 10, and then the hot air is sprayed onto the vegetables to dry the surface moisture of the vegetables, reducing the amount of residual water after the vegetables are cleaned.
以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above only by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
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