CN110432256A - A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method - Google Patents
A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110432256A CN110432256A CN201910675299.3A CN201910675299A CN110432256A CN 110432256 A CN110432256 A CN 110432256A CN 201910675299 A CN201910675299 A CN 201910675299A CN 110432256 A CN110432256 A CN 110432256A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, and step includes collection, record, removing, the processing of hide shaving, hide immersion makes with tanning, beasts sculpture prosthese, shelves, suturing, shaping is fixed.The invention has the advantages and positive effects of: can significantly improve production dynamic beast-like animals sample the Beauty, the beautiful curve for embodying each joint of the sample that completes and dynamic muscle structure, greatly improves the viewing quality of sample simulated effect and exhibition.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to zoological specimens manufacture technology field, is specifically related to a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production side
Method.
Background technique
Museum exhibit zoological specimens demand is larger, but traditional Slide processing is difficult to meet exhibition specimen quality
And beautiful requirement.There are problems for existing beast-like animals Slide processing: 1, conventional method hide is clear without oil removing
Rouge, the processes such as peel processing, are easy that infested, mildew, corruption are damaged, and there are hidden danger after manufacturing.2, conventional method production is with filling out
Method is filled, production is simple, and bracket is not firm, and the type of filler is relatively more, and filler has various worm's ovums and bacterium, In
There are infested hidden danger after production finished product.3, conventional method mostly uses greatly noxious material to carry out anti-corrosion, and preservative has centainly hide
Damage.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production methods, can significantly improve
Dynamic beast-like animals sample the Beauty is made, the beautiful curve of each joint of the sample that completes and dynamic muscle structure is embodied,
Greatly improve the viewing quality of sample simulated effect and exhibition.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects: collecting beasts sample remains to be produced；
(2) it records: in detail between record and each joint of detailed measurements dissec remains, each position of body and bone
Feature dimensions, and record natural information, the natural information includes sample body source and distribution, beasts title, gender；
(3) it removes: the beasts remains being collected into is subjected to dissection peeling at 0 DEG C~30 DEG C, fur and meat body are removed
It separates, respectively obtains complete beasts hide and beasts body, -12 DEG C~-18 DEG C cryogenic freezings of beasts body save；
(4) hide shaving is handled: whole hide being carried out skiving using shaving machine, removes extra fat；
(5) hide immersion and tanning: hide is impregnated using soak, then using hide tanning solution to hide tan
System processing；
(6) beasts sculpture prosthese makes: it is described that steps are as follows:
S1: the feature dimensions system between each joint of sample remains, each position of body and bone of step (2) record is utilized
Make equal framework of steel reinforcement structure, and adjusts out the ecological moulding that make sample；
S2: framework of steel reinforcement is wrapped up using hexagonal steel mesh, so that it is represented human body profile, adjusts the form of moulding again；
S3: being foamed in framework of steel reinforcement with polyurethane foam material, and extra foaming is got rid of, polyurethane foam
Material cannot exceed hexagonal steel mesh, preliminarily form beasts body:
S4: it according to the myoarchitecture of Proteutheria body, is made on the net accordingly using homemade reconciliation putty in hexagonal steel
Muscle trend and movement muscle moulding are moved, forms complete muscular definition, and the ocular prosthesis of suitable size is installed, completes beasts carving
Mould prosthese production；
(7) it shelves, suture: by the flesh side expelling anti-corrosion agent on the inside of the good hide of tanning, by beasts prosthese and processing
Good hide is installed, and is sutured；
(8) shaping is fixed.
Further, in step (4) the hide shaving treatment process, by whole hide first according to sequence from the beginning to the end into
Row shaving carries out secondary shaving according still further to by the sequence of tail to the end, until cutting hide first meeting hair follicle, but hair follicle cannot be broken into
Only, hide is with a thickness of 1mm~2mm.
Further, specific step is as follows with tanning for hide immersion in the step (5):
A: carrying out hide 10 days using soak and the immersion of the above duration；
B: taking out hide and carry out clear water cleaning, after dewaterer dehydration, air-dries to without obvious water stain:
C: hide is immersed in tanning solution, soaking time 2-24 hours, is periodically stirred；
D: taking out hide, and aluminum sulfate is added in original tanning solution, and ratio is that 12 grams of sulfuric acid are added in every 1 liter of tanning solution
Aluminium is placed again into hide immersion, periodically stirs, and soaking time is no more than 24 hours；
E: taking out hide, and dryer dries hide, fatting agent is smeared on the inside of hide, after hide absorption, smears again,
Fatting agent is smeared number and should not be less than 5 times, and the fatting agent is generally sulphonated fatliquoring agent；
F: being put into hide in sawdust rotary drum, fall soft, falls the soft time no more than 12 hours.
Further, the soak is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 100 grams of salt, 8 milliliters of formic acid, the pH value of the soak is 2.5~3.5, controls 30 DEG C~40 DEG C of temperature.
Further, the tanning solution is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 50 grams of salt, 3 milliliters of SILVER REAGENT formalin, 2 grams of sodium bicarbonate, 50 grams of leather tanning agent, the pH value of the tanning solution is
Neutrality controls 30 DEG C~40 DEG C of temperature.
Further, the manufacturing process of the reconciliation putty in step (6) S4 is as follows:
10 parts of cardboards are impregnated 24 hours or more in 50 parts of water by weight, are smashed cardboard with pulper, are filtered
Shredded paper is starched out, and broken dewatering of pulp is de- dry；
Phenol solution, extra large reef bee milk white glue are added in shredded paper slurry, is mixed, mixed proportion is by weight such as
Under: shredded paper starches 1 part, extra large 2 parts, 0.1 part of phenol solution of white glue of reef bee milk.
Further, shelved in the step (7), sewing process it is specific as follows: by the inside of the good hide of tanning flesh noodles apply
Milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition is smeared, the beasts sculpture prosthese made is placed on the inside of hide, is open later from hide
Along cant to being sutured.
Further, the milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition includes following component by weight: 1 part of milky white adhesive, arsenic
0.5 part of white powder, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
Further, the phenol solution includes following component by weight: 1 part of SILVER REAGENT phenol, 5 parts of alcohol.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
1. the invention is handled by carrying out shaving, immersion and tanning to hide, sample reduces the receipts of hide after being made
Contracting degree, hide can soften after sample is dry, be unlikely to shrivelled, fold, cracking.
2. using framework of steel reinforcement structure, fastness and stability to big typothere in the invention sculpture prosthese manufacturing process
Class zoological specimens are very suitable for；Corresponding movement muscle trend is made on the net in hexagonal steel by reconciliation putty and movement muscle is made
Type keeps prosthese body fuller, more naturally,
3. the invention is shelved in sewing process, hide is pasted using expelling anti-corrosion agent and is sutured, hide can be made firm
And prosthese be tightly combined, hide, which is fixed, to be not easy to shift.
4. carrying out anti-corrosion expelling parasite using the agent of milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion, preservative is not damaged to hide.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of specific embodiments of the invention is provided below.
With no restrictions for applicable beasts, i.e., production method of the invention is suitable for making any beasts for the invention
Skinned-specimen prosthese.
Embodiment 1
A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects: collecting beasts sample remains to be produced；
(2) it records: in detail between record and each joint of detailed measurements dissec remains, each position of body and bone
Feature dimensions, and record natural information, the natural information includes sample body source and distribution, beasts title, gender；
(3) it removes: the beasts remains being collected into being subjected to dissection peeling at 5 DEG C, fur and meat body are cut separation, point
Complete beasts hide and beasts body are not obtained, and -12 DEG C of cryogenic freezings of beasts body save；
(4) hide shaving is handled: whole hide being carried out skiving using shaving machine, removes extra fat；
(5) hide immersion and tanning: hide is impregnated using soak, then using hide tanning solution to hide tan
System processing；
(6) beasts sculpture prosthese makes: it is described that steps are as follows:
S1: the feature dimensions system between each joint of sample remains, each position of body and bone of step (2) record is utilized
Make equal framework of steel reinforcement structure, and adjusts out the ecological moulding that make sample；
S2: framework of steel reinforcement is wrapped up using hexagonal steel mesh, so that it is represented human body profile, adjusts the form of moulding again；
S3: being foamed in framework of steel reinforcement with polyurethane foam material, and extra foaming is got rid of, polyurethane foam
Material cannot exceed hexagonal steel mesh, preliminarily form beasts body:
S4: it according to the myoarchitecture of Proteutheria body, is made on the net accordingly using homemade reconciliation putty in hexagonal steel
Muscle trend and movement muscle moulding are moved, forms complete muscular definition, and the ocular prosthesis of suitable size is installed, completes beasts carving
Mould prosthese production；
(7) it shelves, suture: by the flesh side expelling anti-corrosion agent on the inside of the good hide of tanning, by beasts prosthese and processing
Good hide is installed, and is sutured；
(8) shaping is fixed.
Further, in step (4) the hide shaving treatment process, by whole hide first according to sequence from the beginning to the end into
Row shaving carries out secondary shaving according still further to by the sequence of tail to the end, until cutting hide first meeting hair follicle, but hair follicle cannot be broken into
Only, hide is with a thickness of 1mm.
Further, specific step is as follows with tanning for hide immersion in the step (5):
A: hide is impregnated 10 days using soak；
B: taking out hide and carry out clear water cleaning, after dewaterer dehydration, air-dries to without obvious water stain:
C: hide is immersed in tanning solution, soaking time 2 hours, is spaced timing in 10 minutes and is stirred；
D: taking out hide, and aluminum sulfate is added in original tanning solution, and ratio is that 12 grams of sulfuric acid are added in every 1 liter of tanning solution
Aluminium is placed again into hide immersion, periodically stirs, and soaking time is no more than 24 hours；
E: taking out hide, and dryer dries hide, fatting agent is smeared on the inside of hide, after hide absorption, smears again,
Fatting agent is smeared number 5 times；
F: being put into hide in sawdust rotary drum, fall soft, falls 6 hours soft time.
Further, the soak is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 100 grams of salt, 8 milliliters of formic acid, the pH value of the soak is 3.5, and 30 DEG C of temperature, the salt preferably eats coarse granule
Salt.
Further, the tanning solution is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 50 grams of salt, 3 milliliters of formalin, 2 grams of sodium bicarbonate, 50 grams of leather tanning agent, the pH value of the tanning solution is neutrality, temperature
30 DEG C of degree, the preferably edible coarse granule salt of the salt.
The manufacturing process of reconciliation putty in step (6) S4 is as follows: by weight by 10 parts of cardboards in 50 parts of water
It is middle to impregnate 24 hours, cardboard is smashed with pulper, filters out shredded paper slurry, and broken dewatering of pulp is de- dry；It is starched in the shredded paper
Middle addition phenol solution, extra large reef bee milk white glue, are mixed, mixed proportion is as follows by weight: shredded paper starches 1 part, extra large reef king
2 parts of milky white adhesive, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
Shelved in the step (7), sewing process it is specific as follows: by the flesh side milky white adhesive on the inside of the good hide of tanning
The beasts sculpture prosthese made is placed on the inside of hide by expelling anti-corrosion agent composition, later from hide be open along cant to
It is sutured.The milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition includes following component by weight: 1 part of milky white adhesive, arsenic powder 0.5
Part, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
The phenol solution includes following component by weight: 1 part of SILVER REAGENT phenol, 5 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 2
A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects: collecting beasts sample remains to be produced；
(2) it records: in detail between record and each joint of detailed measurements dissec remains, each position of body and bone
Feature dimensions, and record natural information, the natural information includes sample body source and distribution, beasts title, gender；
(3) it removes: the beasts remains being collected into being subjected to dissection peeling at 15 DEG C, fur and meat body are cut separation,
Complete beasts hide and beasts body are respectively obtained, -15 DEG C of cryogenic freezings of beasts body save；
(4) hide shaving is handled: whole hide being carried out skiving using shaving machine, removes extra fat；
(5) hide immersion and tanning: hide is impregnated using soak, then using hide tanning solution to hide tan
System processing；
(6) beasts sculpture prosthese makes: it is described that steps are as follows:
S1: the feature dimensions system between each joint of sample remains, each position of body and bone of step (2) record is utilized
Make equal framework of steel reinforcement structure, and adjusts out the ecological moulding that make sample；
S2: framework of steel reinforcement is wrapped up using hexagonal steel mesh, so that it is represented human body profile, adjusts the form of moulding again；
S3: being foamed in framework of steel reinforcement with polyurethane foam material, and extra foaming is got rid of, polyurethane foam
Material cannot exceed hexagonal steel mesh, preliminarily form beasts body:
S4: it according to the myoarchitecture of Proteutheria body, is made on the net accordingly using homemade reconciliation putty in hexagonal steel
Muscle trend and movement muscle moulding are moved, forms complete muscular definition, and the ocular prosthesis of suitable size is installed, completes beasts carving
Mould prosthese production；
(7) it shelves, suture: by the flesh side expelling anti-corrosion agent on the inside of the good hide of tanning, by beasts prosthese and processing
Good hide is installed, and is sutured；
(8) shaping is fixed.
Further, in step (4) the hide shaving treatment process, by whole hide first according to sequence from the beginning to the end into
Row shaving carries out secondary shaving according still further to by the sequence of tail to the end, until cutting hide first meeting hair follicle, but hair follicle cannot be broken into
Only, hide is with a thickness of 2mm.
Further, specific step is as follows with tanning for hide immersion in the step (5):
A: hide is impregnated 20 days using soak；
B: taking out hide and carry out clear water cleaning, after dewaterer dehydration, air-dries to without obvious water stain:
C: hide is immersed in tanning solution, soaking time 10 hours, is spaced timing in 10 minutes and is stirred；
D: taking out hide, and aluminum sulfate is added in original tanning solution, and ratio is that 12 grams of sulfuric acid are added in every 1 liter of tanning solution
Aluminium is placed again into hide immersion, periodically stirs, and soaking time 16 hours；
E: taking out hide, and dryer dries hide, fatting agent is smeared on the inside of hide, after hide absorption, smears again,
Fatting agent is smeared number 6 times；
F: being put into hide in sawdust rotary drum, fall soft, falls 8 hours soft time.
The soak is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component are salt
100 grams, 8 milliliters of formic acid, the pH value of the soak are 3.0,35 DEG C of temperature.
The tanning solution is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component are salt 50
Gram, 3 milliliters of formalin, 2 grams of sodium bicarbonate, 50 grams of leather tanning agent, the pH value of the tanning solution is neutrality, 35 DEG C of temperature.
The manufacturing process of reconciliation putty in step (6) S4 is as follows:
10 parts of cardboards are impregnated 28 hours in 50 parts of water by weight, cardboard is smashed with pulper, is filtered out broken
Paper pulp, and broken dewatering of pulp is de- dry；Phenol solution, extra large reef bee milk white glue are added in shredded paper slurry, is mixed, is mixed
Ratio by mass part meter is as follows: shredded paper starches 1 part, extra large 2 parts, 0.1 part of phenol solution of white glue of reef bee milk.
Shelved in the step (7), sewing process it is specific as follows: by the flesh side milky white adhesive on the inside of the good hide of tanning
The beasts sculpture prosthese made is placed on the inside of hide by expelling anti-corrosion agent composition, later from hide be open along cant to
It is sutured.The milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition includes following component by weight: 1 part of milky white adhesive, arsenic powder 0.5
Part, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
The phenol solution includes following component by weight: 1 part of SILVER REAGENT phenol, 5 parts of alcohol.
Embodiment 3
A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, comprising the following steps:
(1) it collects: collecting beasts sample remains to be produced；
(2) it records: in detail between record and each joint of detailed measurements dissec remains, each position of body and bone
Feature dimensions, and record natural information, the natural information includes sample body source and distribution, beasts title, gender；
(3) it removes: the beasts remains being collected into being subjected to dissection peeling at 30 DEG C, fur and meat body are cut separation,
Complete beasts hide and beasts body are respectively obtained, -18 DEG C of cryogenic freezings of beasts body save；
(4) hide shaving is handled: whole hide being carried out skiving using shaving machine, removes extra fat；
(5) hide immersion and tanning: hide is impregnated using soak, then using hide tanning solution to hide tan
System processing；
(6) beasts sculpture prosthese makes: it is described that steps are as follows:
S1: the feature dimensions system between each joint of sample remains, each position of body and bone of step (2) record is utilized
Make equal framework of steel reinforcement structure, and adjusts out the ecological moulding that make sample；
S2: framework of steel reinforcement is wrapped up using hexagonal steel mesh, so that it is represented human body profile, adjusts the form of moulding again；
S3: being foamed in framework of steel reinforcement with polyurethane foam material, and extra foaming is got rid of, polyurethane foam
Material cannot exceed hexagonal steel mesh, preliminarily form beasts body:
S4: it according to the myoarchitecture of Proteutheria body, is made on the net accordingly using homemade reconciliation putty in hexagonal steel
Muscle trend and movement muscle moulding are moved, forms complete muscular definition, and the ocular prosthesis of suitable size is installed, completes beasts carving
Mould prosthese production；
(7) it shelves, suture: by the flesh side expelling anti-corrosion agent on the inside of the good hide of tanning, by beasts prosthese and processing
Good hide is installed, and is sutured；
(8) shaping is fixed.
Further, in step (4) the hide shaving treatment process, by whole hide first according to sequence from the beginning to the end into
Row shaving carries out secondary shaving according still further to by the sequence of tail to the end, until cutting hide first meeting hair follicle, but hair follicle cannot be broken into
Only, hide is with a thickness of 1.5mm.
Further, specific step is as follows with tanning for hide immersion in the step (5):
A: hide is impregnated 15 days using soak；
B: taking out hide and carry out clear water cleaning, after dewaterer dehydration, air-dries to without obvious water stain:
C: hide is immersed in tanning solution, soaking time 32 hours, is spaced timing in 10 minutes and is stirred；
D: taking out hide, and aluminum sulfate is added in original tanning solution, and ratio is that 12 grams of sulfuric acid are added in every 1 liter of tanning solution
Aluminium is placed again into hide immersion, periodically stirs, and soaking time 24 hours；
E: taking out hide, and dryer dries hide, fatting agent is smeared on the inside of hide, after hide absorption, smears again,
Fatting agent is smeared number 7 times；
F: being put into hide in sawdust rotary drum, fall soft, falls 12 hours soft time.
Further, the soak is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 100 grams of salt, 8 milliliters of formic acid, the pH value of the soak is 2.5,40 DEG C of temperature.
Further, the tanning solution is mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component
For 50 grams of salt, 3 milliliters of formalin, 2 grams of sodium bicarbonate, 50 grams of leather tanning agent, the pH value of the tanning solution is neutrality, temperature
40 DEG C of degree.
Further, the manufacturing process of the reconciliation putty in step (6) S4 is as follows:
10 parts of cardboards are impregnated 24 hours in 50 parts of water by weight, cardboard is smashed with pulper, is filtered out broken
Paper pulp, and broken dewatering of pulp is de- dry；Phenol solution, extra large reef bee milk white glue are added in shredded paper slurry, is mixed, is mixed
Ratio by mass part meter is as follows: shredded paper starches 1 part, extra large 2 parts, 0.1 part of phenol solution of white glue of reef bee milk.
Shelved in the step (7), sewing process it is specific as follows: by the flesh side milky white adhesive on the inside of the good hide of tanning
The beasts sculpture prosthese made is placed on the inside of hide by expelling anti-corrosion agent composition, later from hide be open along cant to
It is sutured.The milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition includes following component by weight: 1 part of milky white adhesive, arsenic powder 0.5
Part, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
The phenol solution includes following component by weight: 1 part of SILVER REAGENT phenol, 5 parts of alcohol.
The embodiment of the invention is described in detail above, but the content is only the preferable of the invention
Embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to equivalent change made by the invention range with
Improve etc., it shall still fall within the scope of this patent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) it collects: collecting beasts sample remains to be produced；
(2) it records: record and the details between each joint of detailed measurements dissec remains, each position of body and bone in detail
Size, and record natural information, the natural information includes sample body source and distribution, beasts title, gender；
(3) it removes: the beasts remains being collected into being subjected to dissection peeling at 0 DEG C~30 DEG C, fur and meat body are cut separation,
Complete beasts hide and beasts body are respectively obtained, -12 DEG C~-18 DEG C cryogenic freezings of beasts body save；
(4) hide shaving is handled: whole hide being carried out skiving using shaving machine, removes extra fat；
(5) hide impregnate and tanning: hide is impregnated using soak, then using hide tanning solution to hide tanning at
Reason；
(6) beasts sculpture prosthese makes: it is described that steps are as follows:
S1: phase is made using the feature dimensions between each joint of sample remains, each position of body and bone of step (2) record
Deng framework of steel reinforcement structure, and adjust out the ecological moulding that make sample；
S2: framework of steel reinforcement is wrapped up using hexagonal steel mesh, so that it is represented human body profile, adjusts the form of moulding again；
S3: being foamed in framework of steel reinforcement with polyurethane foam material, and extra foaming is got rid of, polyurethane foam material
Hexagonal steel mesh cannot be exceeded, preliminarily form beasts body:
S4: according to the myoarchitecture of Proteutheria body, corresponding movement is made on the net in hexagonal steel using homemade reconciliation putty
Muscle trend and movement muscle moulding, form complete muscular definition, and install the ocular prosthesis of suitable size, it is false to complete beasts sculpture
System is made；
(7) shelve, suture: by the flesh side expelling anti-corrosion agent on the inside of the good hide of tanning, by beasts prosthese with handle well
Hide is installed, and is sutured；
(8) shaping is fixed.
2. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (4)
In hide shaving treatment process, whole hide is first subjected to shaving according to sequence from the beginning to the end, according still further to by tail to the end suitable
Sequence carries out secondary shaving, until cut hide first meeting hair follicle, but until hair follicle cannot rupture, hide is with a thickness of 1mm~2mm.
3. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (5)
Specific step is as follows with tanning for middle hide immersion:
A: carrying out hide 10 days using soak and the immersion of the above duration；
B: taking out hide and carry out clear water cleaning, after dewaterer dehydration, air-dries to without obvious water stain:
C: hide is immersed in tanning solution, soaking time 2-24 hours, is periodically stirred；
D: taking out hide, and aluminum sulfate is added in original tanning solution, and ratio is that 12 grams of aluminum sulfate are added in every 1 liter of tanning solution,
It is placed again into hide immersion, is periodically stirred, soaking time is no more than 24 hours；
E: taking out hide, and dryer dries hide, fatting agent is smeared on the inside of hide, after hide absorption, smears again, stuffing
Agent is smeared number and should not be less than 5 times；
F: being put into hide in sawdust rotary drum, fall soft, falls the soft time no more than 12 hours.
4. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the soak is pressed
Be mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component are 100 grams of salt, 8 milliliters of formic acid, the leaching
The pH value for steeping liquid is 2.5~3.5.
5. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tanning solution is pressed
Be mixed to prepare according to following ratio raw material: relative to 1 liter of water, other dosage of each component are 50 grams of salt, 3 milliliters of formalin, carbon
2 grams of sour hydrogen sodium, 50 grams of leather tanning agent, the pH value of the tanning solution are neutrality.
6. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (6)
The manufacturing process of reconciliation putty in S4 is as follows:
10 parts of cardboards are impregnated 24 hours or more in 50 parts of water by weight, cardboard is smashed with pulper, is filtered out broken
Paper pulp, and broken dewatering of pulp is de- dry；
Phenol solution, extra large reef bee milk white glue are added in shredded paper slurry, is mixed, mixed proportion is as follows by weight:
Shredded paper starches 1 part, extra large 2 parts, 0.1 part of phenol solution of white glue of reef bee milk.
7. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step (7)
In shelve, sewing process it is specific as follows:, will by the flesh side milky white adhesive expelling anti-corrosion agent composition on the inside of the good hide of tanning
The beasts sculpture prosthese made is placed on the inside of hide, is open later along cant from hide to being sutured.
8. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the milky white adhesive drives
Worm preservative blends include following component by weight: 1 part of milky white adhesive, 0.5 part of arsenic powder, 0.1 part of phenol solution.
9. a kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method according to claim 6 or 8, it is characterised in that: the phenol
Solution includes following component by weight: 1 part of phenol, 5 parts of alcohol.
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| CN201910675299.3A CN110432256A (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method |
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| CN201910675299.3A Pending CN110432256A (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | A kind of beasts skinned-specimen prosthese production method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114711224A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-07-08 | 烟台和壹博物馆有限公司 | Manufacturing process of modern bird decorticating specimen |
| CN114898648A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-12 | 烟台和壹博物馆有限公司 | 3D numerical control engraving manufacturing process for mammal stripped specimen prosthesis |
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| CN105489098A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-04-13 | 东北林业大学 | Manufacturing method for Asia elephant specimen |
| CN107581185A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 福建恒达教育装备工程有限公司 | A kind of zoological specimens preparation method |
| CN108998588A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-14 | 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 | A kind of processing method of primate sample hide |
| CN109526937A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of production method of pangolin skinned-specimen |
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| CN105489098A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-04-13 | 东北林业大学 | Manufacturing method for Asia elephant specimen |
| CN107581185A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-16 | 福建恒达教育装备工程有限公司 | A kind of zoological specimens preparation method |
| CN108998588A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-14 | 中国科学院昆明动物研究所 | A kind of processing method of primate sample hide |
| CN109526937A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-29 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of production method of pangolin skinned-specimen |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114711224A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-07-08 | 烟台和壹博物馆有限公司 | Manufacturing process of modern bird decorticating specimen |
| CN114898648A (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2022-08-12 | 烟台和壹博物馆有限公司 | 3D numerical control engraving manufacturing process for mammal stripped specimen prosthesis |
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Application publication date: 20191112 |