CN110430198B - Identity verification method, edge server, and shopping management method and system - Google Patents

Identity verification method, edge server, and shopping management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110430198B
CN110430198B CN201910730216.6A CN201910730216A CN110430198B CN 110430198 B CN110430198 B CN 110430198B CN 201910730216 A CN201910730216 A CN 201910730216A CN 110430198 B CN110430198 B CN 110430198B
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internet
information
electronic identity
things
user
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CN110430198A (en
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贾捷
张勋
翟春辉
屈阳
贾子翔
张呈宇
魏进武
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0807Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using tickets, e.g. Kerberos
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Abstract

The invention discloses an identity authentication method, an edge server, a shopping management method and a system based on the Internet of things, wherein the identity authentication method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that an edge server obtains identification information of Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user; the edge server acquires effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller; the edge server verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information; and if the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result. The invention can solve the problems that the identity of the user is difficult to verify and the shopping behavior of the user is difficult to efficiently manage in the current unmanned marketplace.

Description

Identity verification method, edge server, and shopping management method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an identity authentication method, an edge server, a shopping management method and a shopping management system.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy and communication technology, the internet of things technology is gradually applied to aspects of our lives, wherein an unmanned store is realized based on the internet of things technology.
At present, a shopping management scheme of an unmanned store is provided by a plurality of merchants, but the existing unmanned store management scheme is far from mature enough, so that the unmanned store cannot be better popularized and applied, and the reason is as follows: on one hand, the user identity authentication is difficult to realize, so that the shopping behavior of the user cannot be identified; on the other hand, it is difficult to manage the shopping behavior of the user, resulting in difficulty in achieving accurate settlement and collection for some involuntary users with theft.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an identity authentication method, an edge server, a shopping management method and a shopping management system based on the Internet of things, and aims to solve the problems that the identity of a user is difficult to authenticate and the shopping behavior of the user is difficult to manage in an unmanned store at present.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an identity authentication method based on the internet of things, which includes:
the method comprises the steps that an edge server obtains identification information of Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user, wherein the identification information comprises an Internet of things electronic identity equipment identification, equipment authority and user information;
the edge server acquires effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
the edge server verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user;
and if the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result.
Optionally, the data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result includes: and carrying the positioning information and the shopping information of the user of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment with the verification result as effective.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention correspondingly provides a shopping management method for performing identity authentication based on an identity authentication method of the internet of things, comprising:
the gate system issues the Internet of things electronic identity device to the user;
the central controller sends effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity devices to the edge server;
the edge server carries out identity verification on the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and if the verification result is effective, data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is acquired so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity equipment;
and the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device to a central controller.
Optionally, after the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of the user carrying the internet of things electronic identity device to the central controller, the method further includes:
if the gate system senses that the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things is in a preset range, sending checkout prompt information to the central controller;
after receiving the checkout prompt message, the central controller calculates related shopping expenses according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things, and sends a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things;
if the central controller receives payment success information of a user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller sends gate opening prompt information to the gate system;
and the gate system starts the gate after receiving the gate starting prompt message.
In order to achieve the above object, this embodiment correspondingly further provides an edge server, including:
the electronic information container is used for acquiring identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user, wherein the identification information comprises an identification of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment, equipment authority and user information;
the identification and verification container is used for acquiring effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
the identification verification container is further used for verifying whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user;
the electronic information container is further used for acquiring data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result when the verification result of the identification verification container is valid, so as to record shopping behaviors of a user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result.
Optionally, the edge server further includes:
the judging module is used for judging whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is located in a preset area according to whether the identification information can be acquired;
the electronic information container establishing module is used for establishing an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information when the judging module judges that the electronic information container is positioned in a preset area, wherein the electronic information container is provided with a unique container identification;
and the electronic information container is also used for storing the identification information.
Optionally, the electronic information container includes:
the edge server subunit container is used for acquiring the positioning information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the verification result being effective so as to record the position condition of the user; and acquiring the shopping information uploaded by the effective Internet of things electronic identity device according to the verification result so as to record the shopping condition of the user.
Optionally, the edge server further includes:
and the edge message channel container is used for synchronizing the positioning information and the shopping information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with effective verification results acquired by the edge server subunit container to a central controller.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a shopping management system, including: the edge server, the gate system and the central controller;
the gate system is used for issuing Internet of things electronic identity equipment to a user;
the central controller is used for issuing effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity devices to the edge server;
the edge server is used for carrying out identity verification on the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and if the verification result is effective, acquiring data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity equipment;
the edge server is further used for synchronizing shopping behavior information of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device to the central controller.
Optionally, the gate system is further configured to send checkout prompt information to the central controller when it is sensed that the internet of things electronic identity device is within a preset range;
the central controller is further used for calculating related shopping expenses according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things after receiving the checkout prompt information, and sending a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things;
the central controller is further used for sending gate opening prompt information to the gate system when the payment success information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device is received;
the gate system is also used for starting the gate after receiving the gate starting prompt message.
Optionally, the edge server is in communication with the internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller, and the gate system through a 5G network, respectively.
Has the advantages that:
compared with the prior art, on one hand, the identity authentication method based on the Internet of things and the edge server based on the electronic identity device-edge server-central controller cloud platform of the Internet of things can quickly authenticate the identity information and the authority information of the user and the information of whether the user finishes shopping and the like, and provide a precondition guarantee for efficiently recording the shopping behavior of the user. On the other hand, the shopping management method and the shopping management system provided by the invention can realize automatic management of the unmanned store, acquire data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device based on identity verification, record the shopping behavior of the user, and synchronize the shopping behavior of the user to the central controller, so as to realize the overall control of the shopping behavior of the user and realize the automatic management of the unmanned store user.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an identity authentication method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an identity authentication method based on the internet of things according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a shopping management method according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge server according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shopping management system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of an identity verification method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in order to solve the problem that accurate verification of the identity of a user is difficult to implement in an existing unmanned store, so that a shopping behavior of the user cannot be identified, the embodiment provides an identity verification method based on the internet of things, which includes steps S101 to S104:
step S101: the method comprises the steps that an edge server obtains identification information of Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user, wherein the identification information comprises an Internet of things electronic identity equipment identification, equipment authority and user information;
specifically, when a user enters a shopping area of an unpopular store with an internet of things electronic identity device, an edge server acquires identification information of the internet of things electronic identity device, records shopping behaviors of the user by monitoring position information and shopping information of the internet of things electronic identity device, however, the current unpopular store usually does not perform effective authentication on user shopping, so that the shopping behaviors of the user cannot be effectively recorded, and further the problem of unpopular store management confusion and the like is caused.
In this embodiment, the edge server is an open platform integrating network, computing, storage, and application core capabilities on a side close to an object or a data source, and provides a nearest service nearby. In consideration of the problems that the operation amount is too large, the working efficiency is low, offline autonomy cannot be realized and the like due to the fact that the existing unmanned marketplace is generally and directly controlled by a central controller, the embodiment adopts a complete edge cloud platform of Internet of things electronic identity equipment, an edge server and the central controller from cloud to edge and then to equipment, and provides cloud-edge coordination capacity which is not possessed by a traditional cloud platform, wherein the edge server realizes information processing on the unmanned marketplace, distributes the operation pressure of the central controller, and an application program of the edge server is initiated at the edge side to generate faster network service response, so that the basic requirements of the unmanned marketplace in the aspects of real-time service, application intelligence, safety, privacy protection and the like can be met, and the system has the advantages of high efficiency, low delay, convenience, high elasticity, flexibility and the like; when the edge server is disconnected with the central controller, the edge server can realize off-line autonomy to carry out autonomous work, and when the edge server is reconnected with the central controller, the edge server synchronizes data to the central controller so as to solve the problems of large computation amount, low working efficiency, high time delay, incapability of realizing off-line autonomy and the like in the existing unmanned market.
It should be noted that when a user enters a shopping area, the user needs to wait at an entrance gate of the gate system, the gate system verifies the user authority, and if the user has the authority, the gate is opened, for example, the user needs to swipe an identity card when entering the shopping area, and can enter the shopping area only after the identity card is successfully verified, and after the gate is opened, the gate system issues an internet of things electronic identity device to each shopping user entering the gate, where the internet of things electronic identity device corresponds to basic information of each user.
Step S102: the edge server acquires effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
specifically, a management information base is arranged in the central controller, the management information base stores information of all issued electronic identity devices of the internet of things, the information of the electronic identity devices of the internet of things comprises information such as device authority information and known user behaviors, and the edge server acquires validity information of the electronic identity devices of the internet of things issued by the central controller.
Step S103: the edge server verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user;
in this embodiment, the edge server verifies whether the internet of things electronic identity device is valid, specifically, whether the internet of things electronic identity device has the right to verify whether the corresponding user has the shopping right and whether the internet of things electronic identity device uploads information such as the shopping behavior of the user, if the internet of things electronic identity device uploads information such as the shopping behavior of the related user, it is indicated that the shopping of the user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device is completed, and the edge server does not need to record the shopping of the electronic identity device.
It should be noted that the edge server verifies the authority and records the behavior of the client when the client stays in the store, and the client is destroyed according to whether the client needs uploading behavior information or not when leaving the store.
Step S104: if the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result so as to record the shopping behavior of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result.
In the identity verification method based on the internet of things, the edge server acquires identification information of the internet of things electronic identity device carried by the user and effective information of all the internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller, and then verifies whether the internet of things electronic identity device is effective or not according to the effective information of all the internet of things electronic identity devices and the identification information, when a verification result is effective, the edge server acquires data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device with an effective verification result, so as to record shopping behavior of the user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device with the effective verification result. The embodiment can realize rapid verification of the identity information and the authority information of the user and information such as whether the user finishes shopping based on the Internet of things electronic identity device, the edge server and the central controller cloud platform, and provides a precondition guarantee for efficiently recording the shopping behavior of the user.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of an identity verification method based on the internet of things according to a second embodiment, in the present embodiment, an electronic information container and an identification verification container are established by using a virtual container technology to establish an edge container cloud platform from a device edge to a cloud, so as to better implement an identity verification process of an unmanned store, and improve flexibility and scientificity of user identity verification, and compared with the first embodiment, in addition to steps S201 to S204 of steps S101 to S104 respectively corresponding to the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes, after step S201:
step S205: the edge server judges whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment is located in a preset area according to whether the identification information can be acquired;
specifically, the preset area is an area provided with an edge server, the preset area can be customized according to the signal coverage area of the edge server, when a user carries the Internet of things electronic identity device to enter the area provided with the edge server, the edge server applies a virtualization container technology to establish a corresponding electronic information container and generate a unique container identifier, and when the user selects a commodity, shopping behaviors of the user are recorded.
Step S206: if the electronic information container is located in the preset area, the edge server establishes an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information, wherein the electronic information container has a unique container identification;
specifically, when the internet of things electronic identity device is distributed, the edge server establishes a customer electronic information container corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device, and the electronic information container may contain basic information of a customer, such as a contact way, a consumption habit and the like, wherein the electronic information container has a unique container identifier, that is, the edge server establishes an electronic information container having a unique container identifier corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device carried by each user.
Specifically, the electronic information container stores the identification information;
the step S204: the method comprises the following steps that an edge server acquires data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment, and specifically comprises the following steps:
s204 a: the electronic information container acquires data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device, wherein the data information comprises positioning information and shopping information of a user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device with an effective verification result.
Specifically, the electronic information container can communicate with the internet of things electronic identity device through a 5G network so as to quickly acquire data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device.
In an implementation scheme of this embodiment, the edge server locates the internet of things electronic identity device entering the edge server area through the 5G network, records the behavior of the device, and realizes comprehensive monitoring of the client.
Optionally, the method further comprises the step of:
step S207: the edge server establishes an identification verification container which can communicate with the electronic information container;
in this embodiment, the edge server establishes the identification and verification container by using a virtualized container technology, where the identification and verification container performs communication interaction with the management information base of the central controller, and further, the identification and verification container may perform communication interaction with the central controller through a 5G network. Wherein, the step 202 specifically includes:
step 202 a: the identification verification container acquires effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
specifically, the identification verification container obtains validity information of the internet of things electronic identity device issued by the central controller, and sends the registered user behavior to a management information base of the central controller through the unique user identifier.
The edge server verifies whether the internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step 203 a: the identification verification container acquires the identification information sent by the electronic information container;
specifically, the identification verification container and the electronic information container are in internal communication, and the electronic information container sends the acquired content such as the identification information of the electronic equipment of the internet of things to the identification verification container through internal communication.
Step 203 b: and the identification verification container verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is effective or not according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user.
It should be noted that the authentication authority is identified when the client of the authentication container stays in the store, so that the edge server records the client behavior, and the client can destroy the related data information according to whether the client needs to upload behavior information or not when leaving the store.
The identity authentication method based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment utilizes a virtual container technology to establish an electronic information container and an identification authentication container, and establishes an edge container cloud platform of slave equipment, edge-cloud, so that the identity authentication process of an unmanned store is better realized, the flexibility and the scientificity of user identity authentication are improved, and a service scene of performing identity electronic authentication on massive customers can be realized.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a shopping management method according to a third embodiment, where the present embodiment provides a shopping management method for performing identity authentication by using an identity authentication method based on an internet of things, the method includes:
step S301: the gate system issues the Internet of things electronic identity device to the user;
when a user enters the gate of the unmanned store, the user verifies the authority, and the gate system issues the Internet of things electronic identity device to the user. Specifically, when a user enters a shopping area, the user needs to wait at an entrance gate of the gate system, the gate system verifies the user right, if the user has the right, the gate is opened, for example, the user needs to swipe an identity card when entering the shopping area, after the identity card is verified successfully, the gate system issues an internet of things electronic identity device to the user, and the user carries the internet of things electronic identity device to enter the shopping area.
In a preferred scheme of this embodiment, this thing networking electronic identity equipment can wear on user's wrist in the form of electronic watch, and in the whole flow of user's shopping, this electronic watch can't be taken off by the user until the completion of paying to prevent that the user from breaking away from the real-time monitoring of marginal server and leading to unable problem such as record user's shopping behavior.
Step S302: the central controller sends effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity devices to the edge server; (ii) a
Specifically, a management information base for managing the electronic identity device of the internet of things is established in the central controller, the management information base stores information of the electronic identity device of the internet of things which is released, the information includes device authority, known user behaviors and the like, and the central controller realizes authorization management of the user.
Step S303: the edge server carries out identity verification on the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and if the verification result is effective, data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is acquired so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity equipment;
optionally, before the edge server performs identity verification on the internet of things electronic identity device, the method further includes:
the edge server establishes an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity device, wherein the electronic information container has a unique container identification and stores the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity device;
optionally, before the edge server establishes the electronic information container corresponding to the identification information, the method further includes:
the edge server judges whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment is located in a preset area according to whether the identification information can be acquired;
and if the edge server is located in a preset area, establishing an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information by the edge server.
Specifically, the method further comprises the following steps:
the edge server establishes an identification verification container which can communicate with the electronic information container;
specifically, the edge server acquires effective information of all internet-of-things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller through an identification and verification container;
specifically, the edge server obtains the identification information sent by the electronic information container through the identification verification container; further, the identification verification container verifies whether the electronic identity device of the internet of things is valid according to the valid information of all the electronic identity devices of the internet of things and the identification information.
Further, if the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result to record the shopping behavior of the user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result;
specifically, the edge server acquires data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device to record shopping behaviors of a user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device, and the method includes:
the electronic information container acquires data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device, wherein the data information comprises positioning information and shopping information of a user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device;
the electronic information container is used for recording the position situation of the user and the shopping situation through the edge subunit container. Specifically, the edge server acquires data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device through the edge service subunit container, wherein the data information includes positioning information and shopping information corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device.
It should be noted that the edge service subunit container includes a minimum function unit, and the minimum function unit is an operating modular container, which may implement functions of using configuration files to be compatible with different environments, and performing event monitoring and external communication, etc., according to different functions.
Step S304: and the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device to a central controller.
Optionally, after the edge server establishes the electronic information container and the edge server subunit container, the method further includes:
the edge server establishes an edge message channel container;
in particular, the message channel container of the present embodiment may provide multiplexed message channels, providing reliable and efficient cloud-edge information synchronization. Furthermore, in order to better realize the communication between the edge server and the internet of things equipment, the internet of things bus of the embodiment subscribes equipment data following a TOTM communication protocol, and the equipment is an entrance and exit gate, an environment sensor and other internet of things equipment in an unmanned store scene, and the protocol is compatible with the existing internet of things communication protocol and can realize stronger communication adaptability.
Wherein, the edge server will thing networking electronic identity equipment corresponds user's shopping behavior information synchronization to central controller, includes:
the edge message channel container synchronizes the positioning information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device and the shopping information acquired by the edge server subunit container to the central controller;
and the edge message channel container synchronizes the positioning information and the shopping information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device, which are acquired by the edge server subunit container, to the central controller.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the edge server stores the positioning information and the shopping information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device.
Specifically, a storage volume is established in the edge server, and the positioning information and the shopping information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things are stored in the storage volume. Further, to implement persistence of local metadata, an edge data management unit may be established in the edge server to manage the edge storage pool and the devices therein, and map the edge storage pool and the devices therein to a storage module that is available for management by the edge container, which is a key of the autonomous capability of the edge server.
It should be noted that, where the storage volume is a logically functional module, the edge controller stores data in the storage pool through the data management unit, that is, abstracts the external storage pool into the internal storage volume.
At present, container technology virtualization technology has become a widely recognized way for sharing container technology server resources, and container technology can provide great flexibility for a system administrator in the process of constructing container technology operating system instances on demand. Because the hypervisor virtualization technology (virtual machine virtualization technology) still has some performance and resource utilization efficiency problems, a novel virtualization technology called Container technology (Container) is provided to help solve the problems, and the Container technology is characterized by light weight, support for elastic expansion and contraction, template, external configuration file and convenience for personalized configuration. The traditional container technology is used for solving the problems that a virtual machine is difficult to migrate, management is complex and the like, and the virtual machine runs on a large-scale container cloud platform.
In the embodiment, the management module is subjected to containerization and splitting into the edge controllers (including the electronic information container, the identification verification container, the edge server subunit container, the message channel container and the like), and the edge controllers can be used as a complete edge container cloud platform from the cloud to the edge and then to the device, so that cloud-edge coordination capability which is not possessed by a traditional container cloud platform is provided, the problem of offline autonomy of the traditional container cloud platform in a specific edge scene is solved, and the access of massive heterogeneous edge devices is supported.
The nodes of the traditional virtual machine and the container cloud cluster need to keep communication with a main node (control node) in a heartbeat mode or a real-time connection keeping mode. Different from the nodes of the traditional virtual machine and the container cloud cluster, the edge server of the embodiment can autonomously work in a complete disconnection mode, does not need to periodically perform state synchronization, can communicate with an upstream central controller when reconnection is performed, and specifically, can verify a user through the authority information synchronized with the central library last time when reconnection is performed, and selects whether to store user behavior according to the user option synchronized with the central library last time.
Optionally, after the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of a user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device to the central controller, the method further includes:
if the gate system senses that the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things is within a preset range, sending checkout prompt information to the central controller;
the central controller calculates related shopping expenses according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device and sends a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device;
if the central controller receives payment success information of a user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller sends gate opening prompt information to the gate system;
and the gate system starts the gate after receiving the gate starting prompt message.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
the edge server is communicated with the Internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller and the gate system through a 5G network.
In the shopping management method based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment, the gate system issues the electronic identity device of the internet of things to the user, then, the edge server acquires the identification information of the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things carried by the user and the effective information of all the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things issued by the central controller, then the edge server verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, when the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device, and finally, the edge server synchronizes the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things to a central controller. According to the embodiment, the identity information and the authority information of the user and the information of whether the user finishes shopping can be quickly verified, a premise guarantee is provided for efficiently recording the shopping behavior of the user, then the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device is obtained based on the identity verification, the shopping behavior of the user is recorded, and the shopping behavior of the user is synchronized to the central controller, so that the overall control of the shopping behavior of the user is realized, the automatic management of the user in an unmanned store is realized, the pressure of the central controller of the traditional store management system is reduced by using the edge server, the cost is saved, and the efficiency is improved; furthermore, in the embodiment, the virtual container technology is used for establishing containers such as an electronic information container, an identification verification container, an edge server subunit container, an edge message channel container and the like, and establishing an edge container cloud platform of slave equipment, edge-cloud, so that the shopping management process of the unmanned marketplace is better realized, and the method is better in compatibility, stronger in safety, more convenient and efficient, and can be applied to large-scale stores.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge server according to a fourth embodiment, where the edge server 10 includes:
the electronic information container 11 is configured to acquire identification information of an internet of things electronic identity device 20 carried by a user, where the identification information includes an identification of the internet of things electronic identity device 20, a device right and user information;
the identification verification container 12 is used for acquiring effective information of all the internet-of-things electronic identity devices 20 issued by the central controller 30;
the identification verification container 12 is further configured to verify whether the internet of things electronic identity device 20 carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the internet of things electronic identity devices 20 and the identification information of the internet of things electronic identity device 20 carried by the user;
the electronic information container 11 is further configured to, when the verification result of the identification verification container 20 is valid, obtain data information uploaded by the internet-of-things electronic identity device 20 with the valid verification result, so as to record a shopping behavior of a user carrying the internet-of-things electronic identity device with the valid verification result.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, the edge server provided in this embodiment is adapted to support a domestic processor architecture, an x86 architecture, and an arm architecture. Optionally, the data information includes positioning information and shopping information of the user of the internet-of-things electronic identity device 20 carrying the valid verification result.
Optionally, the edge server 10 further includes:
the judging module is used for judging whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is located in a preset area according to whether the identification information can be acquired;
the electronic information container establishing module is used for establishing an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information when the judging module judges that the electronic information container is positioned in a preset area, wherein the electronic information container is provided with a unique container identification; and the electronic information container is also used for storing the identification information.
It should be noted that, for each user entering the unmanned mall and carrying the electronic identity device of the internet of things, the edge server establishes an electronic information container corresponding to the user, and distinguishes the electronic information container of each user through the unique identifier.
Optionally, the electronic information container 11 includes:
the edge server subunit container is used for acquiring the positioning information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the verification result being effective so as to record the position condition of the user; and acquiring the shopping information uploaded by the effective Internet of things electronic identity device according to the verification result so as to record the shopping condition of the user.
Optionally, the edge server 10 further includes:
and the edge message channel container is used for synchronizing the positioning information and the shopping information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with effective verification results acquired by the edge server subunit container to a central controller.
The edge server that this embodiment provided acquires the identification information of thing networking electronic identity equipment that the user carried through the electronic information container to verify the effective information that the container acquireed all thing networking electronic identity equipment that central controller issued through discernment, then the discernment verifies the container basis all thing networking electronic identity equipment's effective information and identification information verifies whether thing networking electronic identity equipment is effective, when the verification result is effective, the electronic information container acquires the data message that thing networking electronic identity equipment uploaded, with the record thing networking electronic identity equipment corresponds user's shopping behavior. The method is based on the Internet of things electronic identity device, the edge server and the central controller cloud platform, can realize quick verification of identity information and authority information of a user and information of whether the user finishes shopping and the like, and provides a precondition guarantee for efficiently recording shopping behaviors of the user; furthermore, in the embodiment, the virtual container technology is used for establishing an electronic information container, an identification verification container and the like, and an edge container cloud platform of a slave device, edge-cloud, is established, so that the identity verification process of an unmanned store is better realized, the flexibility and the scientificity of user identity verification are improved, and a service scene of performing identity electronic verification on massive customers can be realized.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a shopping management system according to a fifth embodiment, including the edge server 10, the central controller 30 and the gate system 40:
the gate system 40 is used for issuing the internet of things electronic identity device 20 to the user;
the central controller 30 is configured to issue valid information of all the internet-of-things electronic identity devices 20 to the edge server 10;
the edge server 10 is configured to authenticate the internet of things electronic identity device 20 carried by the user according to the valid information of all the internet of things electronic identity devices and the identification information of the internet of things electronic identity device carried by the user, and if the authentication result is valid, obtain data information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device carried by the user to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the internet of things electronic identity device;
the edge server 10 is further configured to synchronize shopping behavior information of a user carrying the internet of things electronic identity device to the central controller 30.
Specifically, the edge server 10 acquires identification information of the internet of things electronic identity device carried by the user through the electronic information container 11, and acquires effective information of all the internet of things electronic identity devices through the identification verification container 12;
wherein, the electronic information container 11 includes:
the edge server subunit container 111 is configured to obtain positioning information uploaded by the internet of things electronic identity device with the verification result being valid, so as to record a location condition of the user; and acquiring the shopping information uploaded by the effective Internet of things electronic identity device according to the verification result so as to record the shopping condition of the user.
Optionally, the edge server 10 further includes:
and the edge message channel container 13 is configured to synchronize the positioning information and the shopping information uploaded by the internet-of-things electronic identity device, which are obtained by the edge server subunit container and of which the verification result is valid, to a central controller.
Optionally, the gate system 40 is further configured to send a checkout prompt message to the central controller when it is sensed that the internet of things electronic identity device is within a preset range;
the central controller 30 is further configured to calculate, after receiving the checkout prompt message, a related shopping fee according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device, and send a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device;
the central controller 30 is further configured to send a gate start prompt message to the gate system when receiving payment success information of a user corresponding to the internet of things electronic identity device;
the gate system 40 is further configured to open a gate after receiving the gate opening prompt message.
Optionally, the edge server 10 communicates with the internet of things electronic identity device 20, the central controller 30 and the gate system 40 through a 5G network, respectively.
The shopping management system based on the internet of things provided by the embodiment realizes automatic management of an unmanned store through communication interaction among a gate system, an edge server, a central controller and an electronic identity device of the internet of things, can realize quick verification of identity information and authority information of a user and information on whether the user finishes shopping, provides a precondition guarantee for realizing efficient recording of shopping behaviors of the user, then obtains data information uploaded by the electronic identity device of the internet of things based on identity verification, records the shopping behaviors of the user, synchronizes the shopping behaviors of the user to the central controller, realizes overall control of the shopping behaviors of the user, realizes automatic management of the user in the unmanned store, reduces the pressure of the central controller of a traditional store management system by using the edge server, saves cost and improves efficiency; furthermore, the edge server of this embodiment establishes containers such as an electronic information container, an identification verification container, an edge server subunit container, and an edge message channel container by using a virtual container technology, and establishes an edge container cloud platform of a slave device, edge-cloud, thereby better realizing the shopping management process of the unmanned marketplace, having better compatibility, stronger security, and being more convenient and efficient, and being applicable to large-scale marketplace.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An identity authentication method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that an edge server obtains identification information of Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user, wherein the identification information comprises an Internet of things electronic identity equipment identification, equipment authority and user information;
the edge server acquires effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
the edge server verifies whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user;
if the verification result is valid, the edge server acquires the data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result;
wherein the data information comprises: and carrying the positioning information and the shopping information of the user of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment with the verification result as effective.
2. A shopping management method for identity authentication using the internet-of-things-based identity authentication method according to claim 1, comprising:
the gate system issues the Internet of things electronic identity device to the user;
the central controller sends effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity devices to the edge server;
the edge server carries out identity verification on the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and if the verification result is effective, data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is acquired so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity equipment;
and the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device to a central controller.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after the edge server synchronizes shopping behavior information of the user carrying the internet of things electronic identity device to a central controller, further comprising:
if the gate system senses that the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things is in a preset range, sending checkout prompt information to the central controller;
after receiving the checkout prompt message, the central controller calculates related shopping expenses according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things, and sends a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things;
if the central controller receives payment success information of a user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller sends gate opening prompt information to the gate system;
and the gate system starts the gate after receiving the gate starting prompt message.
4. An edge server, comprising:
the electronic information container is used for acquiring identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by a user, wherein the identification information comprises an identification of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment, equipment authority and user information;
the identification and verification container is used for acquiring effective information of all Internet of things electronic identity devices issued by the central controller;
the identification verification container is further used for verifying whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is valid according to the valid information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user;
the electronic information container is further used for acquiring data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result when the verification result of the identification verification container is valid, so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device with the valid verification result;
wherein the data information comprises: and carrying the positioning information and the shopping information of the user of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment with the verification result as effective.
5. The edge server of claim 4, further comprising:
the judging module is used for judging whether the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user is located in a preset area according to whether the identification information can be acquired;
the electronic information container establishing module is used for establishing an electronic information container corresponding to the identification information when the judging module judges that the electronic information container is positioned in a preset area, wherein the electronic information container is provided with a unique container identification;
and the electronic information container is also used for storing the identification information.
6. The edge server of claim 4, wherein the electronic information container comprises:
the edge server subunit container is used for acquiring the positioning information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with the verification result being effective so as to record the position condition of the user; and acquiring the shopping information uploaded by the effective Internet of things electronic identity device according to the verification result so as to record the shopping condition of the user.
7. The edge server of claim 6, further comprising:
and the edge message channel container is used for synchronizing the positioning information and the shopping information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity device with effective verification results acquired by the edge server subunit container to a central controller.
8. A shopping management system, comprising: the edge server of any of claims 4-7, and a gate system and a central controller;
the gate system is used for issuing Internet of things electronic identity equipment to a user;
the central controller is used for issuing effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity devices to the edge server;
the edge server is used for carrying out identity verification on the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user according to the effective information of all the Internet of things electronic identity equipment and the identification information of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user, and if the verification result is effective, acquiring data information uploaded by the Internet of things electronic identity equipment carried by the user so as to record the shopping behavior of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity equipment;
the edge server is further used for synchronizing shopping behavior information of the user carrying the Internet of things electronic identity device to a central controller;
the identification information comprises an electronic identity device identification of the Internet of things, device authority and user information, and the data information comprises: and carrying the positioning information and the shopping information of the user of the Internet of things electronic identity equipment with the verification result as effective.
9. The system of claim 8,
the gate system is further used for sending checkout prompt information to the central controller when the fact that the electronic identity equipment of the Internet of things is in a preset range is sensed;
the central controller is further used for calculating related shopping expenses according to the shopping behavior information of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things after receiving the checkout prompt information, and sending a calculation result to the terminal device of the user corresponding to the electronic identity device of the internet of things;
the central controller is further used for sending gate opening prompt information to the gate system when the payment success information of the user corresponding to the Internet of things electronic identity device is received;
the gate system is also used for starting the gate after receiving the gate starting prompt message.
10. The system of claim 8, wherein the edge server is in communication with the internet of things electronic identity device, the central controller, and the gate system, respectively, over a 5G network.
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