Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent and safe escape anti-theft windows, and burglary-resisting window is overcome to lack escape
The problems such as function, increases burglary-resisting window escaping function.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of intelligent and safe escape anti-theft window mechanical construction drawing of the invention mainly includes wall, is equipped in the wall
One drive cavity and two identical driven chambers, when being equipped with transmission mechanism and escape that power is provided for device in the drive cavity
The ejection mechanism of ejection lifesaving chair, two driven intracavitary are equipped with will be described by the turnover mechanism of burglary-resisting window overturning and one
The resetting-mechanism that burglary-resisting window resets, the turnover mechanism include being rotatably connected in the driven chamber or so cavity wall and right end protrudes into
To the driven shaft in the drive cavity, the driven shaft left end, which is equipped with, is located at the driven intracavitary balladeur train, the sliding
It is equipped with the sliding cavity of opening to the left in gear, is equipped with sliding shoe in the sliding cavity, the sliding shoe left side is fixed with drawstring,
The balladeur train right side is fixed with two extension springs, and the driven shaft left end is additionally provided on the right side of the balladeur train
Baffle, the extension spring right end is fixed on the baffle left side, it is described it is driven it is intracavitary be also rotatably connected to be located at it is described
Rotation axis on the downside of driven shaft, the rotation axis left end key connection have carrier wheel, are equipped with opening to the left in the carrier wheel
Mobile cavity, movable block is equipped in the mobile cavity, the movable block right side is fixedly connected with rope, and the carrier wheel is left
It is respectively and fixedly provided with two adjustable springs on right side, is set to the annular being located at left and right sides of the carrier wheel in the rotation axis
Plate, the annular slab of two sides are connect with adjustable spring one end of the carrier wheel or so end face, the rotation axis right end
Equipped with drive sprocket, it is connected with chain on the sprocket wheel, is equipped with window, window lower end left and right sides on the downside of the upper drive cavity
It is equipped with rotation chamber, described window or so cavity wall is rotatably connected to bull stick, and the bull stick left and right ends, which are equipped with, is located at described turn
Intracavitary bull wheel is moved, the drawstring is connected on the bull wheel, burglary-resisting window is rotatably connected on the bull stick, it is described antitheft
Window upper end two sides are connected with the chain other end, and cavity wall is fixed with temperature sensor on the window, described when fire occurs
The window is exposed in temperature sensor senses, the burglary-resisting window overturning, and trapped person then can be by taking the ejection mechanism bullet
The safety seat of injection is fled from from high building.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the motor in cavity wall on the drive cavity, and the motor lower end turns
Dynamic to be connected with the transmission shaft protruded into the drive cavity, the transmission shaft lower end is equipped with first bevel gear.
Further, the ejection mechanism includes the rope sheave in the rotation axis, is connected with rope on the rope sheave,
The window or so cavity wall is equipped with ejection chamber of the opening to the right with opening to the left, and being equipped in the ejection chamber in left side can be to the right
The buoyant deck chair of ejection, the buoyant deck chair upper end are connected with one end of the rope, the fixed elastic bullet of the ejection chamber left chamber wall
Spring, the elastic spring right end are contacted with the buoyant deck chair left end, are equipped with the pushing block of opening upwards under the ejection chamber in cavity wall
Chamber, intracavitary be equipped with of the pushing block can be fixed with elastomeric spring, the bullet in the intracavitary pushing block moved up and down, the pushing block lower end surface
Property lower spring end is fixedly connected with cavity wall under the pushing block chamber, and the pushing block lower end surface is further fixed on cotton rope, the window or so
Cavity wall is equipped with card slot of the opening to the right with opening to the left, and the fixture block that can be moved left and right is equipped in the card slot in left side, described
Fixture block upper surface is connected with described cotton rope one end, and the fixture block left side is fixedly connected with reset spring, and the reset spring is left
End is connect with the card slot left wall.
Further, the resetting-mechanism include be located in the window or so cavity wall and opening to the right with opening to the left
Inclined-plane block chamber, the inclined-plane block is intracavitary to be equipped with ramp blocks, and the ramp blocks upper surface is fixed with connecting spring, the inclined-plane
Block upper surface is connected with described rope one end.
Further, the burglary-resisting window, which is turned to, just drives the bull wheel rotation on the bull stick to pass through when most descending
The balladeur train is pulled to the left and is disengaged from the carrier wheel by the drawstring.
Further, by pulling the rope that can draw the carrier wheel when ramp blocks in left side move downward
Trend left movement is engaged with the balladeur train.
Further, the elastic force of the reset spring is greater than the elastic force of the elastomeric spring.
Further, the elastic force of the connecting spring is less than the gravity of the ramp blocks.
Further, the elastic force of the reset spring is greater than the friction being subject to when the fixture block slides in the card slot
Power.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which can voluntarily incude room temperature, if
Temperature reaches when threatening life safe, then can voluntarily start escape device, burglary-resisting window return can automatic turning expose escape scuttle, and
And will pop up two Lifesaving chairs in window two sides, trapped person can take Lifesaving chair and flee from from high building, reach escape purpose.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of intelligent and safe escape anti-theft window mechanical construction drawing in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-4 mainly includes wall 1, described
It is equipped with a drive cavity 28 and two identical driven chambers 22 in wall 1, is equipped in the drive cavity 28 and provides power for device
Transmission mechanism 51 and when escape ejection lifesaving chair ejection mechanism 53, two driven intracavitary are equipped with turn over burglary-resisting window 37
The turnover mechanism 54 and a resetting-mechanism 52 for resetting the burglary-resisting window 37 turned, the turnover mechanism 54 include rotation connection
In driven 22 or so the cavity wall of chamber and right end extend into the driven shaft 25 in the drive cavity 28,25 left end of driven shaft
Equipped with the balladeur train 41 being located in the driven chamber 22, the sliding cavity 41 of opening to the left, institute are equipped in the balladeur train 41
It states and is equipped with sliding shoe 39 in sliding cavity 45,39 left side of sliding shoe is fixed with drawstring 4, and 41 right side of balladeur train is solid
Surely there are two extension springs 42,25 left end of driven shaft is additionally provided with the baffle 21 positioned at 41 right side of balladeur train, described
42 right end of extension spring is fixed on 21 left side of baffle, is also rotatably connected in the driven chamber 20 positioned at the driven shaft
The rotation axis 55 of 25 downsides, 55 left end of the rotation axis key connection have carrier wheel 46, are equipped with opening in the carrier wheel 46
Mobile cavity 45 to the left, the mobile cavity 45 is interior to be equipped with movable block 47, and 47 right side of movable block is fixedly connected with rope 48,
It is respectively and fixedly provided with two adjustable springs 44 on 46 or so the end face of carrier wheel, is set in the rotation axis 55 and is located at the movement
The annular slab 43 of 46 left and right sides of gear, flexible bullet of the annular slab 43 of two sides with 46 or so the end face of carrier wheel
The connection of 44 one end of spring, 55 right end of rotation axis are equipped with drive sprocket 24, are connected with chain 23, the upper biography on the sprocket wheel 24
Window 56 is equipped on the downside of dynamic chamber 28, the 56 lower end left and right sides of window is equipped with rotation chamber 3,56 or so cavity wall of the window rotation
It is connected with bull stick 57,57 left and right ends of bull stick are equipped on the bull wheel 5 rotated in chamber 3, the bull wheel 5
It is connected with the drawstring 4, burglary-resisting window 37 is rotatably connected on the bull stick 57, the 37 upper end two sides of burglary-resisting window are connected with described
23 other end of chain, cavity wall is fixed with temperature sensor 57 on the window 56, and when fire occurs, the temperature sensor 57 is felt
It answers, the window 56 is exposed in the overturning of burglary-resisting window 37, what trapped person can then be ejected by taking the ejection mechanism 53
Safety seat is fled from from high building.
Valuably, the transmission mechanism 51 includes the motor 29 in cavity wall on the drive cavity 28, the motor 29
Lower end is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 30 protruded into the drive cavity 28, and 30 lower end of transmission shaft is equipped with first bevel gear 31.
Valuably, the ejection mechanism 53 includes the rope sheave 27 in the rotation axis 34, is connected on the rope sheave 27
There is rope 26,56 or so the cavity wall of window is equipped with ejection chamber 18 of the opening to the right with opening to the left, the ejection in left side
The buoyant deck chair 19 that can be launched to the right is equipped in chamber 18,19 upper end of buoyant deck chair is connected with one end of the rope 26, the bullet
It penetrates 18 left chamber wall of chamber and is fixed with elastic spring 17,17 right end of elastic spring is contacted with 19 left end of buoyant deck chair, the bullet
It penetrates under chamber 18 and is equipped with the pushing block chamber 14 of opening upwards in cavity wall, being equipped in the pushing block chamber 14 can be in the intracavitary pushing block moved up and down
16,16 lower end surface of pushing block is fixed with elastomeric spring 15, and 15 lower end of elastomeric spring and the lower cavity wall of the pushing block chamber 14 are solid
Fixed connection, 16 lower end surface of pushing block are further fixed on cotton rope 13, and 56 or so the cavity wall of window is equipped with opening to the right and is open
Card slot 12 to the left, the card slot 12 in left side is interior to be equipped with the fixture block 10 that can be moved left and right, and 10 upper surface of fixture block is connected with
Described 13 one end of cotton rope, 10 left side of fixture block are fixedly connected with reset spring 11,11 left end of reset spring with it is described
The connection of 12 left wall of card slot.
Valuably, the resetting-mechanism 52 include be located at 56 or so the cavity wall of window in and opening to the right with opening to the left
Inclined-plane block chamber 8, be equipped with ramp blocks 6 in the inclined-plane block chamber 8,6 upper surface of ramp blocks is fixed with connecting spring 7,
6 upper surface of ramp blocks is connected with described 48 one end of rope.
Valuably, the burglary-resisting window 37, which is turned to, just drives the bull wheel 5 on the bull stick 57 to rotate when most descending
The balladeur train 41 is pulled to the left by the drawstring 4 and is disengaged from the carrier wheel 46.
Valuably, by pulling the rope 48 can be by the carrier wheel when ramp blocks 6 in left side move downward
46 pullings are moved downward engages with the balladeur train 41.
Valuably, 11 elastic force of the reset spring is greater than the elastic force of the elastomeric spring 15.
Valuably, the elastic force of the connecting spring 7 is less than the gravity of the ramp blocks 6.
Valuably, what is be subject to when the elastic force of the reset spring 11 slides in the card slot 12 greater than the fixture block 10 rubs
Wipe power.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1: when fire occurs, temperature sensor 57 incudes, and motor 29 starts, to drive transmission shaft 30 to rotate, thus with moving axis
On first bevel gear 31 rotate, thus drive be engaged with connection second bevel gear 32 rotate, to drive driven shaft 25
Rotation, thus on moving axis rope sheave 27 and balladeur train 41 rotate;
2: balladeur train 41 rotates, and the carrier wheel 46 for being engaged with connection is driven to rotate, so that rotation axis 55 is driven to rotate,
To be rotated with the drive sprocket 24 on moving axis, so that burglary-resisting window 37 downwardly turns on bull stick 57, when anti-by the relaxation of chain 23
Window 37 is stolen when being turned to suitable position, the bull wheel 5 at 57 both ends of bull stick tenses drawstring 4, thus by balladeur train 41 to
Zola is dynamic to be disengaged from carrier wheel 46, and burglary-resisting window stops overturning;
3: burglary-resisting window 37 will push fixture block 10 and move downward while downwardly turning over, to can draw the cotton rope 13 on fixture block 10
Tightly, so that pushing block 16 be pulled down, buoyant deck chair 19 is then popped up by the elastic spring 17 of its left end, and under the rotation of rope sheave 27
Drop, trapped person can take buoyant deck chair 19 and flee from;
4: after escape, starting motor 29 is overturn, so that transmission shaft 30 is driven to invert, so that driven shaft 25 is driven to invert, from
And rope sheave 27 and balladeur train 41 is driven to invert, buoyant deck chair 19 is then pulled by rope 26, when buoyant deck chair 19 rises to ramp blocks 6
Ramp blocks 6 can be driven to upper left when position, rope 48 is then tightened up, and carrier wheel 46 pulls nibble with balladeur train 41 to the left
It closes, carrier wheel 46 then starts turning, and drives the sprocket wheel 24 on rotation axis 55 and axis to rotate, to pull chain 23 will be antitheft
Window 37 pulls upward reversion to reset, and during this period, after the relaxation of drawstring 4 of 41 left end of balladeur train connection, the meeting of balladeur train 41 exists
Extension spring 42 moves right under acting on, and when buoyant deck chair 19 crosses ramp blocks 6, carrier wheel 46 can also be made in adjustable spring 44
It is moved right under, holding is engaged with balladeur train 41, and burglary-resisting window 37 is enabled continuously to invert reset upwards;
5: when buoyant deck chair 19 moves to 18 position of ejection chamber, buoyant deck chair 19 being pressed in ejection chamber 18 reset manually, close electricity
Machine 29.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.