CN110067495A - Fusible alloy self-opening type anti-theft window with escape device - Google Patents
Fusible alloy self-opening type anti-theft window with escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110067495A CN110067495A CN201910488326.6A CN201910488326A CN110067495A CN 110067495 A CN110067495 A CN 110067495A CN 201910488326 A CN201910488326 A CN 201910488326A CN 110067495 A CN110067495 A CN 110067495A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- lock body
- fusible alloy
- opening
- platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000743 fusible alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
- E05B65/104—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors actuated in response to heat, e.g. with fusible element, bimetal, memory shape or swelling material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fusible alloy self-opening type anti-theft window with an escape device, belongs to the technical field of fire emergency escape, and relates to a novel purely mechanical self-opening type escape anti-theft window. Comprises an anti-theft window, an escape opening platform, an escape slow-descending rope box and an easily-fused gold heated self-opening mechanical lock; an escape platform is arranged in the middle of the anti-theft window, the bottom of the escape platform is connected with the window body of the anti-theft window through a hinge connecting rod and a 90-degree hinge, reinforcing support rod pieces are arranged on the lower portions of the escape platform and the window body, and a personnel standing area is arranged on the escape platform; the fusible alloy heated self-opening mechanical lock consists of a tension spring, a fusible alloy supporting rod, a lock body external protective shell and a switch assembly; the internal movable rod piece of the lock body is arranged in the external protective shell of the lock body through a movable hinge, the fusible alloy supporting rod is supported on the internal movable rod piece of the lock body, one end of the lock body switch is arranged on the escape platform lock body switch fixing device, and the other end of the lock body switch is clamped on the internal movable rod piece of the lock body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device belongs to fire disaster emergency escape
Technical field is a kind of novel purely mechanic self-opening escape anti-theft window.
Technical background
Burglary-resisting window is seen everywhere, and most of civil construction has been respectively mounted burglary-resisting window, needs to carry out from window when fire occurs
When rescue, traditional burglary-resisting window be difficult to open or opening procedure in waste the plenty of time, to increase rescue difficulty, miss most
Good rescue opportunity.Furthermore in a fire, when personnel are forced by the intensity of a fire to window, the high temperature that is out of patience, which burns to scald, can select directly to jump
Building, loss of life.
Summary of the invention
It is antitheft object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fusible alloy self-opening with escape device in view of the above shortcomings
Window increases an escaping exit under the premise of not influencing burglary-resisting window anti-theft function, and equipped with escape opening platform, pacifies simultaneously
Equipped with life-escaping slow-landing rope.It solves burglary-resisting window and is not easy the difficulty quickly opened and personnel escape saves oneself in the case of fire
Topic.The lock body of burglary-resisting window uses purely mechanic mode, and with other electricity consumption locking phase ratios, without any risk, principle is simple, easy to operate,
Economic and practical is higher.
A kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device is to adopt the following technical solutions to achieve:
A kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device includes burglary-resisting window, escape opening platform, life-escaping slow-landing rope
Rope box and the heated self-opening mechanical lock of fusible alloy.
It is mounted with that an escape platform, escape platform are escape opening platform in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, escape platform bottom is logical
It crosses articulated mast and 90 degree of hinges is linked with burglary-resisting window forms, reinforcement support bars part is arranged at escape platform and forms lower part, escapes
Life platform is provided with personnel's standing area, can load-bearing personnel standing.
Its working principle is that platform forms a horizontal escape area, people by 90 degree of hinges after mechanical lock automatically opens
Member can be fled from from interior to waiting for rescue or using life-escaping slow-landing rope self-help escape herein.
The fusible alloy is heated self-opening mechanical lock by tension spring, fusible alloy, lock body outer protection shell, switching group
Part composition.Switch block includes lock body switch, lock body internal activity rod piece, hinges.Lock body internal activity rod piece passes through work
Dynamic hinge is mounted in lock body outer protection shell, and fusible alloy they sup-port is inside lock body on moving bar piece, tension spring
One end and lock body outer protection shell phase connect, and the tension spring other end is connected with lock body internal activity rod piece, and lock body switchs one end peace
On escape platform lock body switch fixer, the lock body switch other end is installed on lock body internal activity rod piece, is made meltable
The heated self-opening mechanical lock of alloy is in closed state.
Its working principle is that fusible alloy has the heated characteristic melted, when indoor generation fire, temperature is increased, and makes to lock
Intracorporal fusible alloy melts, so that lock body automatically opens.
The life-escaping slow-landing rope box is installed on the downside of burglary-resisting window, placed slow descending rope rope inside life-escaping slow-landing rope box,
It can open it and be used after taking out.
The assembly relation of single unit system is that an escape opening platform is mounted in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, and bottom uses hinge
Structure is linked with burglary-resisting window forms, and reinforcement support bars part is arranged at escape platform and forms lower part, can load-bearing personnel standing.Top is
Fusible alloy mechanical lock, lock body are mainly made of tension spring and fusible alloy, and when normal use, tension spring, which is in, stretches shape
State has an active force to the moving bar piece in lock body, but fusible alloy is stuck in centre, counteracts the effect of this power, makes to lock
Body is in closed state.When a fire, fusible alloy is heated melts, and tension spring pulls up moving bar piece, makes lock body
It opens, to open escape platform.Burglary-resisting window lower part is equipped with life-escaping slow-landing rope box, and personnel escape from from window along burglary-resisting window
Afterwards, openable life-escaping slow-landing rope box takes out rope and carries out self-help escape.
The present invention solves the problems, such as that burglary-resisting window is difficult to open in the case of fire and saves oneself with personnel escape, it is characterised in that
An openable escaping exit is mounted in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, its underpart is linked using hinge arrangement with burglary-resisting window forms.Window
Body lower part is installed supporting element and is reinforced, can load-bearing personnel standing after opening.Top is the heated self-opening mechanical lock of fusible alloy, lock body
Part is fixed on the wall on the inside of windowsill, meltable when indoor generation fire temperature reaches the fusing point of fusible alloy in lock body
Alloy melts, and lock body automatically opens, so that escape platform is opened.Escaping descent control device, people are mounted in the bottom of burglary-resisting window simultaneously
Member can be taken off life-escaping slow-landing rope and carry out self-help escape.Realize the purpose escaped and saved oneself from burglary-resisting window.Set by the present invention
The fusible alloy self-opening mechanical lock of meter can be automatically opened rapidly in the case of fire, with traditional locking phase ratio, be shortened
Uncaging time increases the chance of personnel escape.With other electricity consumption locking phase ratios, more securely and reliably.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window overall structure diagram with escape device；
Fig. 2 is a kind of heated self-opening mechanical lock structure of fusible alloy of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device
Figure.
In figure: 1, articulated mast；2, escape platform lock body switch fixer；3, wall part lock body；4, support adds
Solid rod part；5, life-escaping slow-landing rope box；6,90 degree of hinges；7, tension spring；8, lock body switchs；9, lock body internal activity rod piece；
10, hinges；11, fusible alloy support rod；12, lock body outer protection shell；13, personnel's standing area.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing 1-2, a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device includes burglary-resisting window, escape opening
The heated self-opening mechanical lock of platform, life-escaping slow-landing rope box and fusible alloy
It is mounted with that an escape platform, escape platform are escape opening platform in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, escape platform bottom passes through hinge
Chain link bar (1) and 90 degree of hinges (6) link with burglary-resisting window forms, and reinforcement support bars part is arranged at escape platform and forms lower part
(4), escape platform is provided with personnel's standing area (13), can load-bearing personnel standing.
Its working principle is that platform forms one by 90 degree of hinges after fusible alloy is heated self-opening mechanical lock opening
Level escape area, personnel can be fled from from interior to waiting for rescue or using life-escaping slow-landing rope self-help escape herein.
The fusible alloy is heated self-opening mechanical lock by tension spring (7), fusible alloy (11), lock body outer protection shell
(12), switch block forms.Switch block includes lock body switch (8), lock body internal activity rod piece (9), hinges (10).Lock
Internal portion's moving bar piece (9) is mounted in lock body outer protection shell (12) by hinges (10), fusible alloy support rod
(11) it is supported on lock body internal activity rod piece (9),
Tension spring (7) one end is connected with lock body outer protection shell (12), tension spring (7) other end and lock body internal activity bar
Part (9) is connected, and lock body switch (8) one end is mounted on escape platform lock body switch fixer, and lock body switchs (8) other end card
On lock body internal activity rod piece (9), the heated self-opening mechanical lock of fusible alloy is made to be in closed state.
Escape platform lock body switch fixer (2) has a metal connecting plate, and metal one end of the connection board, which is fixed on, to be escaped
On life platform, the other end connects lock body switch (8) (a kind of right angle lever member), its working principle is that fusible alloy has heated melt
Characteristic, when indoor generation fire, temperature is increased, and is made to lock intracorporal fusible alloy and is melted, and lock body switchs (8) and opens, thus
Escape platform is opened.
The life-escaping slow-landing rope box (5) is installed on the downside of burglary-resisting window, placed slow descending rope inside life-escaping slow-landing rope box
Rope uses after the taking-up that can open it.
The assembly relation of single unit system is that an escape platform is mounted in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, and escape platform is escape opening
Platform, escape platform bottom are linked using be connected by a hinge bar (1) and 90 degree of hinges (6) of hinge arrangement with burglary-resisting window forms,
Escape platform and forms lower part have reinforcement support bars part (4), and escape platform is provided with personnel's standing area (13), can load-bearing personnel
It stands.Top is fusible alloy mechanical lock (2,3), and lock body is mainly made of tension spring (7) and fusible alloy (11), normally makes
Used time, tension spring are in tensional state, have an active force to the moving bar piece (9) in lock body, but during fusible alloy is stuck in
Between, the effect of this power is counteracted, lock body is made to be in closed state.When a fire, fusible alloy is heated melts, pulling force bullet
Spring pulls up moving bar piece, opens lock body, to open escape platform.Burglary-resisting window lower part is equipped with life-escaping slow-landing rope
Box, after personnel escape from along burglary-resisting window from window, openable life-escaping slow-landing rope box takes out rope and carries out self-help escape.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device, which is characterized in that flat including burglary-resisting window, escape opening
The heated self-opening mechanical lock of platform, life-escaping slow-landing rope box and fusible alloy；
Be mounted with an escape platform in the middle part of burglary-resisting window, escape platform bottom be connected by a hinge bar and 90 degree of hinges with it is antitheft
Reinforcement support bars part is arranged at the link of window forms, escape platform and forms lower part, and escape platform is provided with personnel's standing area, can load-bearing
Personnel stand；
The fusible alloy is heated self-opening mechanical lock by tension spring, fusible alloy support rod, lock body outer protection shell, switch
Component composition；Switch block includes lock body switch, lock body internal activity rod piece and hinges；Lock body internal activity rod piece passes through
Hinges are mounted in lock body outer protection shell, and fusible alloy they sup-port is inside lock body on moving bar piece, pulling force bullet
Spring one end and lock body outer protection shell phase connect, and the tension spring other end is connected with lock body internal activity rod piece, and lock body switchs one end
It is mounted on escape platform lock body switch fixer, the lock body switch other end is installed on lock body internal activity rod piece, is made easily
The heated self-opening mechanical lock of fusion gold is in closed state.
2. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that easily
Fusing golden support rod has the heated characteristic melted, and when indoor generation fire, temperature is increased, and makes to lock intracorporal fusible alloy branch
Strut melts, so that lock body automatically opens.
3. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that when
After mechanical lock automatically opens, platform forms a horizontal area of escaping by 90 degree hinges, and personnel flee from from interior to waiting herein
Rescue uses life-escaping slow-landing rope self-help escape.
4. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states life-escaping slow-landing rope box to be installed on the downside of burglary-resisting window, placed slow descending rope rope inside life-escaping slow-landing rope box.
5. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Escape platform is stated as escape opening platform.
6. a kind of fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that escape
Life stand lock body switch fixer has a metal connecting plate, and metal one end of the connection board is fixed on escape platform, another
End connection lock body switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910488326.6A CN110067495B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910488326.6A CN110067495B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110067495A true CN110067495A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| CN110067495B CN110067495B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=67372558
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910488326.6A Active CN110067495B (en) | 2019-06-05 | 2019-06-05 | Fusible alloy self-opening burglary-resisting window with escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110067495B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110424881A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 新昌冰银智能技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent and safe escape anti-theft window |
| CN112269047A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-26 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Meter collecting box for electric power system |
| CN113332623A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 台州田月桑时科技有限公司 | Assembled building fire escape system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07324564A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-12 | Yoshinori Iwamoto | Mounting execution method of after-attached escape surface grating and locking structure thereof |
| CN201443278U (en) * | 2009-07-11 | 2010-04-28 | 王斌 | Invisible fireproof and burglarproof egress window |
| CN103206152A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-17 | 四川博华工程材料有限公司 | Emergency escape device applicable to security windows |
| CN206608073U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 史敬田 | Slide escape platform burglary-resisting window |
| CN207470052U (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-06-08 | 广州新利堡消防工程企业有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting link window |
| CN108547564A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-18 | 河南金土商贸有限公司 | A kind of safety escape window |
| CN210564255U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-05-19 | 南京工业大学 | Fusible alloy self-opening type anti-theft window with escape device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-05 CN CN201910488326.6A patent/CN110067495B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07324564A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-12 | Yoshinori Iwamoto | Mounting execution method of after-attached escape surface grating and locking structure thereof |
| CN201443278U (en) * | 2009-07-11 | 2010-04-28 | 王斌 | Invisible fireproof and burglarproof egress window |
| CN103206152A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2013-07-17 | 四川博华工程材料有限公司 | Emergency escape device applicable to security windows |
| CN206608073U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-03 | 史敬田 | Slide escape platform burglary-resisting window |
| CN207470052U (en) * | 2017-11-11 | 2018-06-08 | 广州新利堡消防工程企业有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting link window |
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| CN210564255U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-05-19 | 南京工业大学 | Fusible alloy self-opening type anti-theft window with escape device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110424881A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-08 | 新昌冰银智能技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent and safe escape anti-theft window |
| CN112269047A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-01-26 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Meter collecting box for electric power system |
| CN112269047B (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-07-01 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Collection table case for electric power system |
| CN113332623A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 台州田月桑时科技有限公司 | Assembled building fire escape system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110067495B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
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