CN110424803A - Flood underground garage - Google Patents

Flood underground garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110424803A
CN110424803A CN201910680142.XA CN201910680142A CN110424803A CN 110424803 A CN110424803 A CN 110424803A CN 201910680142 A CN201910680142 A CN 201910680142A CN 110424803 A CN110424803 A CN 110424803A
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China
Prior art keywords
underground garage
flood
water level
sensing device
underground
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CN201910680142.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110424803B (en
Inventor
冀广彦
孙俊锋
刘桂文
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of flood underground garages, including underground garage, Flood gate, flood baffle, first level sensing device, second level sensing device, driving unit and central control unit, first level sensing device is used to monitor the water level of earth's surface on the outside of underground garage import and export, second level sensing device is used to monitor the water level in underground garage, when the water level that the water level that first level sensing device monitors reaches the first given threshold and the second level sensing device monitors reaches the second given threshold, central control unit controls driving unit for the Flood gate and the flood flapper closure, so that underground garage forms the confined space for being isolated from external flood, prevent water from entering underground garage, to prevent vehicle from being flooded.

Description

Flood underground garage
Technical field
It is that one kind is used to prevent rain from flowing backward to cause vehicle to be flooded into underground garage the present invention relates to a kind of flood underground garage Underground garage, in the design-and-build that can be widely used for the underground garage of existing building.
Background technique
Often there is Heavy Rain in summer and autumn, and many cities have serious waterlogging often in Heavy Rain, Underground garage is flooded, and is caused the components such as motor car engine impaired, is caused huge economic loss to the people.Rainwater flows backward underground When garage, the draining of underground garage is carried out in existing building frequently with pumping equipment, however it is very big much when there is rainfall When drainability beyond drainage equipment, underground garage can be submerged, and the vehicle in underground garage is by immersion in water, the prior art In there is no a kind of special flood underground garage, enable earth's surface water level to be still able to get off with guaranteeing when crossing underground outbound Vehicle inside library is intact, to make numerous car owners from loss.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of flood underground garage, flood is faced, locality is got off Earth's surface water level reaches the first given threshold and when the water level in underground garage reaches the second given threshold on the outside of library, can be timely Underground garage is automatically closed, prevents rainwater from persistently flowing backward into underground garage, to prevent vehicle from being flooded.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of flood underground garage, including underground Garage, Flood gate, flood baffle, the first level sensing device, the second level sensing device, driving unit and center control are single Member, it is characterised in that: Flood gate be arranged at the doorway between underground garage vehicle import and export, underground garage landing and Underground garage leads at the doorway of escalator, and flood baffle plate setting cannot be connected to for the mankind are current with ground in underground garage Passway at, Flood gate and flood baffle are connected separately with driving unit, the driving unit and the central control unit Wired or wireless connection;The surface of wall of underground garage import and export is arranged in first level sensing device, for supervising Control the water level of earth's surface on the outside of underground garage import and export, the wall above the second level sensing device garage bottom plate located underground Body surface face or pillar surface or backplate surface, for monitoring the water level in underground garage;First level sensing device The first water level signal and the second water level signal are passed into central control unit respectively with second level sensing device, when outer The water level of side earth's surface reaches the first given threshold and when the water level in underground garage reaches the second given threshold, and center control is single Member control driving unit is by Flood gate and flood flapper closure, so that underground garage, which forms one, is isolated from the close of external flood Space is closed, prevents water from entering underground garage.
Further, the water level of second level sensing device monitoring is at absolute altitude is minimum in underground garage parking stall Water level.
Preferably: first given threshold is 3 centimetres -5 centimetres, and second given threshold is 3 centimetres -5 centimetres.
Preferably: including alarm device, the alarm device is connect with central control unit, for conveying to monitoring room Warning information.
Preferably: the warning information is light alarm or audio alarm.
Preferably: including air supply device, the air inlet of the air supply device is set to the top of surface buildings, described Air supply device is connected with central processing unit.
Preferably: described cannot be ventilating shaft for the current passway being connected to ground of the mankind.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, flood comes interim, can close underground garage timely automatedly, and underground garage is isolated with external rainwater, It prevents rainwater from persistently flowing backward, the vehicle in underground garage is prevented to be flooded not.
2, only the water level of earth's surface reaches the first given threshold on the outside of underground garage and the water level in underground garage reaches When to the second given threshold, central control unit can just control driving unit driving Flood gate and flood flapper closure, can It effectively prevent flood-proof device caused by underground garage ponding caused by the factors such as underground garage inner water tube rupture to open by mistake to open, also can It is enough effectively avoid because of underground garage internal cause caused by water accumulation level Flood gate and flood baffle when being more than given threshold The closing of drainage channel caused by accidentally closing and rescue channel.
3, underground garage is realized by the setting of the units such as level sensing device, driving unit, central control unit to prevent Automation, the intelligence flooded, it is convenient and practical.
4, it can be widely applied in the design-and-build of the underground garage of existing building, use cost is low, can effectively protect The vehicle asset of full owner.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of flood underground garage.
Specific embodiment
A kind of flood underground garage, including underground garage, Flood gate, flood baffle, the first level sensing device, the second water Sensing equipment, driving unit and central control unit, it is characterised in that: Flood gate setting is imported and exported in underground garage vehicle At doorway between place, underground garage landing and underground garage leads at the doorway of escalator, and flood baffle plate setting is on ground At cannot be for the current passway being connected to ground of the mankind in lower garage, Flood gate and flood baffle be connected separately with driving list Member, the driving unit and the central control unit it is wired or be wirelessly connected;The first level sensing device setting exists The surface of wall of underground garage import and export, for monitoring the water level of earth's surface on the outside of underground garage import and export, second water Surface of wall or pillar surface or backplate surface above sensing equipment garage bottom plate located underground, for monitoring underground Water level in garage;First level sensing device and second level sensing device are respectively by the first water level signal and Two water level signals pass to central control unit, when the water level of outside earth's surface reaches the first given threshold and when in underground garage When water level reaches the second given threshold, central control unit controls driving unit for Flood gate and flood flapper closure, so that Underground garage forms the confined space for being isolated from external flood, prevents water from entering underground garage.By Flood gate and prevent The setting of baffle is flooded, can be when rainwater flow backward into underground garage, it timely automatedly will by closing Flood gate and flood baffle Underground garage and external flood are completely isolated, and can be effectively prevented rainwater and continue into underground garage causes vehicle to be flooded, and lead to The setting for crossing the units such as level sensing device, central control unit realizes automation, the intelligence of underground garage flood, convenient It is practical.First level sensing device and the second level sensing device are set, and the water level of earth's surface reaches on the outside of underground garage One given threshold and when the water level in underground garage reaches the second given threshold, central control unit can just control driving unit Flood gate and flood flapper closure are driven, may insure that the ponding in the outbound of underground is drawn by ponding on the outside of underground garage in this way Flood gate and flood baffle, driving caused by capable of effectivelying prevent because of reasons such as underground garage pipe bursts could be closed when rising Opening by mistake for unit is opened, flood when water accumulation level caused by also capable of effectively avoiding because of underground garage internal cause is more than given threshold The closing of drainage channel caused by the mistake of door and flood baffle is closed and rescue channel.
The water level of the second level sensing device monitoring is the water level at the parking stall that absolute altitude is minimum in underground garage.Pass through Monitoring to the water level at the minimum parking stall of absolute altitude can close in time when the water level of the parking stall of absolute altitude lowest part reaches given threshold Flood gate and flood baffle are closed, it, being capable of maximum model so as to effectively prevent vehicle motor water inlet all in underground garage The vehicle in protection underground garage enclosed.
First given threshold is 3 centimetres -5 centimetres.First level sensing device is required to effectively monitor underground Earth's surface water level on the outside of garage may determine that ground in this way its purpose is to monitor earth's surface on the outside of underground garage to whether there is ponding Whether the ponding inside lower garage is caused by surface pond, and the absolute altitude of the inlet and outlet of underground garage can be higher than inlet and outlet outside earth's surface Absolute altitude, the first given threshold can be according to the absolute altitude at earth's surface on the outside of the absolute altitude and underground garage of underground garage import and export Difference rationally determines that range can carry out adjusting appropriate, can really feed back the feelings of surface pond on the outside of underground garage Condition.
Second given threshold is 3 centimetres -5 centimetres.When underground garage pipe burst, the water level of general underground garage Will not a large amount of waters, by threshold value be set to 3 centimetres -5 centimetres can be effectively avoided because of underground outbound pipe burst caused by Lower garage water inlet;With reference to the minimum ground clearance of vehicle motor exhaust pipe, 3 centimetres -5 centimetres of threshold value is less than most of The minimum ground clearance of blast duct for vehicle, while threshold value can be reasonably adjusted according to the minimum ground clearance of blast duct for vehicle Range, to determine that the vehicle motor of exhaust pipe minimum ground clearance very little is submerged.
Including alarm device, the alarm device is connect with central control unit, for conveying warning information to monitoring room. It is more than given threshold by the way that alarm device is arranged to remind monitoring personnel underground garage water level in time, monitoring personnel is according to reality Weather conditions and practical inspection can judge whether underground garage is water inlet caused by raining, to be avoided that driving Opening by mistake for unit is opened.The warning information can be light alarm or audio alarm.The alarm device is arranged in observation ward, In order to which monitoring personnel obtains warning information in time.
Described cannot be ventilating shaft for the current passway being connected to ground of the mankind.
Fig. 1 is the operation principle schematic diagram of flood underground garage, the underground garage water level that level sensing device will monitor Information passes to central control unit in time, and central control unit judges whether the water level information reaches the threshold value of setting, such as Fruit reaches the threshold value of setting, and central control unit controls driving unit for Flood gate and flood flapper closure, while center controls Unit control alarm device sends a warning, and monitoring personnel is reminded to observe weather condition and underground garage water level conditions in time, Prevent maloperation.
Air supply device, the air inlet of the air supply device are set to the top of surface buildings, and the air supply device is in Central processor is connected.Pass through the setting of air supply device, it can be ensured that have enough oxygen inside underground garage to ensure personnel's quilt Accidentally put oxygen supply when underground garage into.
It further includes the first control device of underground garage internal independence, the first control of the underground garage internal independence Device is arranged at stairs port, can make the flood at stairs port by controlling first control device when internal staff is stranded Door is opened in order to escape;Further include on the outside of underground garage stairs port independent second control device pass through after personnel escape Second control device is closed in time to control the Flood gate at stairs port, is got off with preventing rainwater from flowing backward from stairs port into ground Library.
It should be understood that the description of the embodiment and attached drawing that illustrate in the present specification is only used for more fully understanding this Invention, and do not limit its scope.It should also be clear that those skilled in the art are upon reading the present specification, it can be right Attached drawing and embodiment described above are adjusted or modify, and will still be covered by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of flood underground garage, including underground garage, Flood gate, flood baffle, the first level sensing device, the second water level Sensing device, driving unit and central control unit, it is characterised in that: Flood gate setting underground garage vehicle import and export, At doorway between underground garage landing and underground garage leads at the doorway of escalator, and flood baffle plate setting is got off on ground At cannot be for the current passway being connected to ground of the mankind in library, Flood gate and flood baffle be connected separately with driving unit, The driving unit and the central control unit it is wired or be wirelessly connected;First level sensing device is arranged in underground The surface of wall of garage import and export, for monitoring the water level of earth's surface on the outside of underground garage import and export, second water level is passed Surface of wall or pillar surface or backplate surface above induction device garage bottom plate located underground, for monitoring underground garage In water level;First level sensing device and second level sensing device are respectively by the first water level signal and the second water Position signal passes to central control unit, when the water level of outside earth's surface reaches the first given threshold and when the water level in underground garage When reaching the second given threshold, central control unit controls driving unit by Flood gate and flood flapper closure, so that underground Garage forms the confined space for being isolated from external flood, prevents water from entering underground garage.
2. flood underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water level of level sensing device monitoring is Water level in underground garage at the minimum parking stall of absolute altitude.
3. flood underground garage according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first given threshold is 3 centimetres -5 lis Rice, second given threshold are 3 centimetres -5 centimetres.
4. flood underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including alarm device, the alarm device with Central control unit connection, for conveying warning information to monitoring room.
5. flood underground garage according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the warning information is light alarm or sound Tone alerts.
6. flood underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: including air supply device, the air supply device Air inlet is set to the top of surface buildings, and the air supply device is connected with central processing unit.
7. flood underground garage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to connect for the mankind are current with ground Logical passway is ventilating shaft.
CN201910680142.XA 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Flooding-proof underground garage Active CN110424803B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910680142.XA CN110424803B (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Flooding-proof underground garage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910680142.XA CN110424803B (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Flooding-proof underground garage

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CN110424803A true CN110424803A (en) 2019-11-08
CN110424803B CN110424803B (en) 2020-10-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113733847A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method for preventing condensed water from overflowing from air outlet and related equipment
CN113863832A (en) * 2021-11-30 2021-12-31 广东省泊易达智能停车设备有限公司 Emergency closed watertight bin door of underground garage
CN114232554A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 大连万达集团股份有限公司 Flood prevention water immersion alarm system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07292643A (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-07 Fuji Seiko Honsha:Kk Waterproof device
KR101184968B1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-02 청옥산업 주식회사 An up-down type submersion-proof gate
CN103628448A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-12 赖秉洪 Water-logging-proof system for underground building
CN104234473A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-12-24 池州市水生水利科技发展有限公司 Flooding preventing system for underground garage
CN104931111A (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-09-23 南京军理智能科技股份有限公司 Water-flooding alarm device for underground garage
CN204919494U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-12-30 陈宁南 Full -automatic hydraulic pressure underground garage breakwater
CN107288396A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 张健 A kind of underground garage flood water-bound
CN208293518U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-28 无锡兢腾建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of underground garage is anti-to flood device
JP2019112915A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-07-11 株式会社日本ピット Flood prevention apparatus for opening of structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07292643A (en) * 1994-04-28 1995-11-07 Fuji Seiko Honsha:Kk Waterproof device
KR101184968B1 (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-10-02 청옥산업 주식회사 An up-down type submersion-proof gate
CN103628448A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-03-12 赖秉洪 Water-logging-proof system for underground building
CN104234473A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-12-24 池州市水生水利科技发展有限公司 Flooding preventing system for underground garage
CN104931111A (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-09-23 南京军理智能科技股份有限公司 Water-flooding alarm device for underground garage
CN204919494U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-12-30 陈宁南 Full -automatic hydraulic pressure underground garage breakwater
CN107288396A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 张健 A kind of underground garage flood water-bound
JP2019112915A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-07-11 株式会社日本ピット Flood prevention apparatus for opening of structure
CN208293518U (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-28 无锡兢腾建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of underground garage is anti-to flood device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113733847A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-12-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method for preventing condensed water from overflowing from air outlet and related equipment
CN113863832A (en) * 2021-11-30 2021-12-31 广东省泊易达智能停车设备有限公司 Emergency closed watertight bin door of underground garage
CN114232554A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-25 大连万达集团股份有限公司 Flood prevention water immersion alarm system

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