CN110419309A - A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device - Google Patents
A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110419309A CN110419309A CN201910814608.0A CN201910814608A CN110419309A CN 110419309 A CN110419309 A CN 110419309A CN 201910814608 A CN201910814608 A CN 201910814608A CN 110419309 A CN110419309 A CN 110419309A
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 179
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001564 haversian system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil tea graft seedling growth devices, including seedling culture frame, seedlings nursing plate, heat preservation mechanism, nutrition pipeline, nursery lid;The seedling culture frame is used to support the seedlings nursing plate and heat preservation mechanism, and the seedlings nursing plate includes Nutrition Dept. and seedling-raising cup, and the heat preservation mechanism includes water pond and water supply pipe, and the water pond guarantees the temperature inside the device for raising seedlings by the moisture of certain temperature;Nutrient solution is slowly transferred to the water-keeping material in the Nutrition Dept. by permeability hole by the nutrition pipeline;The nursery lid has gas-permeable nets, fan and desk lamp with dimmer switch, and is provided with light barrier, for ventilating air and adjusts luminosity.The present invention can form relatively independent effective seedling system, moreover it is possible to improve the survival rate and quality of oil tea grafting, and easy to operate, convenient for management, can carry out scale breeding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil tea graft seedling growth devices.
Background technique
Traditional oil tea seedling selection is grafted inside outdoor or greenhouse, the mode viability of this graft seedling growth compared with
It is low, and after maturation, the rhizome and strut of oil tea seedling be not strong, in addition, the temperature in greenhouse is excessively high, and is not suitable for oil tea seedling
Growth.
To solve the above problems, the Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN206949041U discloses a kind of oil tea grafting
Device for raising seedlings, the device design a Seedling bag by devising a cabinet, in box house, are educated by the way that grafting to be put into
Seedling bag is simultaneously fixed, while devising slide plate, slide plate Slidable telescopic, and air inlet, Ke Yixiang are devised on the transverse slat of left side
Box house carries out injection and is easy to plant growth gas;By devising temperature control device, relay is connected using thermometer, is realized
Temperature control is radiated, and when the mercury in thermometer contacts power supply line, relay and mercury closing of circuit, relay can
Keep motor conductive, motor will drive fan rotation, and it is whole to realize that heat dissipation is blowed in temperature control, when mercury is fallen after rise, pass through
Relay circuit disconnects automatically, stopping fan rotation.
But the apparatus function is single, can not form effective relatively independent seedling system, supply without related nutritional
Pipeline, also luminosity is adjusted not according to the growth phase of oil tea grafting, does not further increase oil tea grafting
Survival rate and quality are not carried out cabinet itself in addition, the device supplements the gas of box house by the way of injecting gas
Gas circulation, the temperature control device in the device directly acts on box house generation, is equivalent to and directly heats to air,
Heating and heat insulation effect are unsatisfactory, and frequently heating is needed just to be able to maintain metastable temperature in cabinet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention overcome drawbacks described above of the existing technology, provide it is a kind of can effective shape
At seedling system, and the oil tea graft seedling growth device of survival rate of seedling and nursery stock quality can be improved.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device, including nursery
Frame, seedlings nursing plate, heat preservation mechanism, nutrition pipeline, nursery lid;The seedling culture frame includes support rod, support column, support plate, the branch
Strut perpendicular to ground, the support rod be it is multiple, the multiple support rod is arranged in two parallel column;The support column is located at
The upper end of the support rod, the support column are two, each described support column is fixedly connected with each column support rod;Institute
The lower section that support plate is located at the support column is stated, described two is fixed on and is disbursed from the cost and expenses on strut, and is run through by described two struts of being disbursed from the cost and expenses, institute
It states and is provided with baffle and mounting hole in support plate, the baffle is located at the outside of the support plate, and upwardly extends.
The seedlings nursing plate includes the first seedlings nursing plate, and first seedlings nursing plate has the first Nutrition Dept. and the first seedling-raising cup, institute
The lower end for stating the first Nutrition Dept. is provided with the first sliding block, and first Nutrition Dept. is supported in the support by first sliding block
On column, first Nutrition Dept. is provided with the first infiltration pipeline, and the first infiltration pipeline runs through first Nutrition Dept., described
The both ends of first infiltration pipeline are located at the outside of first Nutrition Dept., and rest part is located at the inside of first Nutrition Dept.,
The first infiltration pipeline is provided with the first permeability hole in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept.;First seedling-raising cup it is upper
Portion is located at the top of first Nutrition Dept., and the lower part of first seedling-raising cup is located at the inside of first Nutrition Dept., described
First seedling-raising cup is provided with the first sucking in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept., around first seedling-raising cup lower part
Filled with water-keeping material, the water-keeping material blocks first permeability hole and first sucking.
The heat preservation mechanism includes water pond and water supply pipe, and the water pond is set to the upper end of the fixed plate, described
Water pond includes disk body and lid, and the disk body is equipped with Temperature controlled heater, and the lid has heat release hole;The water supply pipe
One end is connected to the disk body, and the water supply pipe passes through the mounting hole, and the least significant end of the water supply pipe is provided with sluicing
Hole and drain valve, the water supply pipe have water inlet, and the horizontal position of the water inlet is not less than the highest water of the disk body
Prosposition is set, and the first control valve is provided with below the water inlet, and the horizontal position of first control valve is not higher than the disk
The highest level position of body, the water supply pipe is communicated with the first level monitoring pipe below first control valve, described
First level monitoring pipe is transparent material, and the horizontal position of described first level monitoring pipe the top is most not less than the disk body
High-level position.
The nutrition pipeline includes the first nutrition pipeline, the both ends of the first nutrition pipeline and the first infiltration pipeline
Connection, the first nutrition pipeline pass through the mounting hole, and the least significant end of the first nutrition pipeline is provided with the first leakage opening
With the first drainage valve, the first nutrition pipeline has the first inlet, and the horizontal position of first inlet is not less than institute
The highest level position of the first infiltration pipeline is stated, the second control valve, second control are provided with below first inlet
The horizontal position of valve processed is not higher than the highest level position of the first infiltration pipeline, and the first nutrition pipeline is described second
The second level monitoring pipe is communicated with below control valve, the second level monitoring pipe is transparent material, the second liquid level prison
Highest level position of the horizontal position of test tube the top not less than the first infiltration pipeline.
The lower end of the nursery lid is contacted with the support plate, and close to the baffle, the top of the nursery lid is arranged
There are fan and gas-permeable nets, the lower end that the nursery covers in upside is provided with desk lamp with dimmer switch, and the upside of the nursery lid is close to described
One end of gas-permeable nets is provided with light barrier.
Further, the upper end of the support column has multiple spaced first sliding grooves, and the Nutrition Dept. passes through the
One sliding block is supported in the first sliding groove.
Further, first seedlings nursing plate includes multiple seedling-raising cups, first seedlings nursing plate be it is multiple, it is described more
There is gap, the upper end two sides of first Nutrition Dept. are provided with second sliding slot, and the seedlings nursing plate further includes between a seedlings nursing plate
Second seedlings nursing plate, second seedlings nursing plate have the second Nutrition Dept. and multiple second seedling-raising cups, the lower end of second Nutrition Dept.
It is provided with the second sliding block, second Nutrition Dept. is slided by second that second sliding block is supported in first Nutrition Dept.
On slot, second Nutrition Dept. is provided with the second infiltration pipeline, and the second infiltration pipeline runs through second Nutrition Dept., described
The both ends of second infiltration pipeline are located at the outside of second Nutrition Dept., and rest part is located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept.,
The second infiltration pipeline is provided with the second permeability hole in the interior zone of second Nutrition Dept.;Second seedling-raising cup it is upper
Portion is located at the top of second Nutrition Dept., and the lower part of second seedling-raising cup is located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept., described
Second seedling-raising cup is provided with the second sucking in the interior zone of second Nutrition Dept., around second seedling-raising cup lower part
Filled with water-keeping material, the water-keeping material blocks second permeability hole and second sucking.
Further, the nutrition pipeline further includes the second nutrition pipeline, and the second nutrition pipeline and described second are seeped
The both ends connection of saturating pipeline, the second nutrition pipeline pass through the mounting hole, and the least significant end of the second nutrition pipeline is arranged
There are the second leakage opening and the second drainage valve, the second nutrition pipeline has the second inlet, the level of second inlet
Position is not less than the highest level position of the second infiltration pipeline, is provided with third control below second inlet
Valve, highest level position of the horizontal position not higher than the second infiltration pipeline of the third control valve, second nutrition
Pipeline is communicated with third level monitoring pipe below the third control valve, and the third level monitoring pipe is transparent material,
Highest level position of the horizontal position of described third level monitoring pipe the top not less than the second infiltration pipeline.
Further, there are two the first infiltration pipeline, described two first osmos tubes for the first Nutrition Dept. setting
Two sides of the road respectively close to first Nutrition Dept.;The second Nutrition Dept. setting is described there are two the second infiltration pipeline
Two sides of the two second infiltration pipelines respectively close to second Nutrition Dept..
Further, the water-keeping material is sponge.
Further, it has been provided with string bag bag in first seedling-raising cup and the second seedling-raising cup, has been set on the string bag bag
It is equipped with band.
Further, position-limiting tube is provided on the disk body, the position-limiting tube passes through the mounting hole, the position-limiting tube
One end is connected to the top of the disk body, and the other end is located at the lower section of the support plate.
Further, the first level monitoring pipe, second level monitoring and third level monitoring pipe are transparent
Glass material, and it is provided with graduation mark.
Further, the Temperature controlled heater has power supply line, and the mounting hole is 5, is respectively used to install the temperature
Control power supply line, the first nutrition pipeline, the second nutrition pipeline, water supply pipe, position-limiting tube of heater.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1, relatively independent effective seedling system can be formed, by the way that the first nutrition pipeline is arranged, so that external nutrient solution
It can enter in first osmos tube along the first nutrition pipeline, second control valve be closed, because of the water-keeping material
Block the first permeability hole on first osmos tube, so as to by standing reservoir in the first nutrition pipeline and described
It in one osmos tube, and is permeated slowly through first permeability hole into the water-keeping material, in the water-keeping material
Nutrient solution is entered in soil by the sucking, and the growth for oil tea grafting provides nutrition;By the way that the Warming machine is arranged
Structure, to make the temperature range for being maintained at suitable growth inside the oil tea graft seedling growth device, the water supply pipe is water pond
Moisture is provided, the water pond heats moisture using the Temperature controlled heater, for storing moisture to reach setting temperature
Degree, and the specific heat capacity of water is larger, can be reduced heating times, and the moisture after heating is spread by the heat release hole, because of hot-air
It can circulate upwards, and the water pond is located at the lower section of the seedlings nursing plate, temperature needed for ensure that the growth of oil tea grafting;Pass through
The nursery lid is set, the lower end of the nursery lid is contacted with the support plate, and close to the baffle, so that the oil tea
Grafting is in the environment of relative closure, forms a relatively independent seedling system for the oil tea graft seedling growth device and provides
Basic condition;By the way that the gas-permeable nets are arranged on the top of the nursery lid, inside and outside circulation is allowed air to, and described
Gas-permeable nets are set to the top of the nursery lid, and it is outside in the lower part of the nursery lid to avoid the heat distributed in the water pond
Diffusion, ensures that the heat in the water pond can diffuse up, in addition, fan is set on the top of the nursery lid, it is fixed
Phase opens fan, air can be promoted quickly to circulate, to achieve the purpose that ventilation;By the way that light barrier is arranged, avoid external strong
Light is radiated on the oil tea grafting by the gas-permeable nets, in addition, because oil tea grafting in different stages of growth to illumination
The demand of intensity is different, and the desk lamp with dimmer switch is arranged in the lower end by covering side in the nursery, so as to be grafted according to oil tea
The different stages of growth of seedling adjust luminosity;
2, the survival rate and quality that oil tea grafting can be improved, by the way that oil tea grafting is placed in relatively independent effective nursery system
Nursery is carried out in system, is supplied to the light of sufficient nutrition, suitable temperature, Adaptable growth situation for the growth of oil tea grafting
According to and ensure that the circulation of air;In addition, by the way that first permeability hole and the first sucking is arranged, so that nutrient solution is slow
It releases to soil, not will cause nutrition and excess moisture in soil, lead to butt rot, will not cause not seek in soil
Support the supply with moisture;By the way that the desk lamp with dimmer switch is arranged, oil tea grafting is met in different stages of growth to intensity of illumination
Different demands, especially in early period, the survival rate that high-intensitive luminosity will cause oil tea grafting is reduced, and the desk lamp with dimmer switch can have
Effect avoids the death of oil tea grafting, and adjusts luminosity in time, and the quality of oil tea grafting is promoted in the later period;
3, easy to operate, first seedlings nursing plate is supported in described by the way that first sliding block is arranged convenient for management
On seedling culture frame;By the second control valve of setting and the second level monitoring pipe, convenient for controlling the circulation of nutrient solution, and to institute
The liquid level for stating nutrient solution in the first osmos tube is monitored, and the horizontal position of second control valve is not higher than first infiltration
The highest level position of pipe, the liquid level avoided when second control valve is closed, in the first nutrition pipeline is excessively high, institute
The horizontal position for stating second level monitoring pipe the top is not less than the highest level position of first osmos tube, can be more complete
Monitor to face the liquid level in first osmos tube;By the way that first leakage opening and the first drainage valve is arranged, so that in nursery
When after the completion or liquid level is excessively high, the nutrient solution in the nutrition pipeline and first osmos tube can be discharged;It is logical
It crosses and first control valve and the first level monitoring pipe is set, convenient for controlling the circulation of moisture, and in the water pond
Water level be monitored, the horizontal position of first control valve is not higher than the highest level position of the water pond, avoids
When first control valve is closed, the liquid level in the water supply pipe is excessively high, so that the water pond is flowed to, the first liquid level prison
The horizontal position of test tube the top is not less than the highest level position of the water pond, so as to monitor the water more fully hereinafter
Liquid level in disk;By the way that first drain hole and the first drain valve is arranged, so that after the completion of nursery or when water level is excessively high,
Moisture in the water pond can be discharged;By the way that the position-limiting tube is arranged, avoid the moisture content in the water pond because of water level
It is excessively high and from the heat release hole overflow;
4, it can be carried out scale breeding, by the way that multiple seedling-raising cups are arranged in first seedlings nursing plate, and be arranged the multiple the
One seedlings nursing plate, so as to carry out scale breeding, by being provided with second sliding slot in the upper end two sides of first Nutrition Dept.,
And second seedlings nursing plate is set, second seedlings nursing plate has the second Nutrition Dept. and the second seedling-raising cup, second Nutrition Dept.
It is supported in by the second sliding block in the second sliding slot of first Nutrition Dept., so that the seedlings nursing plate has upper layer and lower layer,
Lower layer is the first seedlings nursing plate, and upper layer is the second seedlings nursing plate, has expanded the installation space of seedlings nursing plate, can install more in same area
More seedlings nursing plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention (not including nursery lid);
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of seedling culture frame in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the first seedlings nursing plate in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view in the present invention after the first seedlings nursing plate cutting;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the second seedlings nursing plate in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view in the present invention after the second seedlings nursing plate cutting;
Fig. 7 is schematic perspective view of the water pond in conjunction with water supply pipe in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is schematic perspective view of the nutrition pipeline in conjunction with seedlings nursing plate in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of nursery lid in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the bottom view of nursery lid in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: seedling culture frame 1, support rod 2, support column 3, first sliding groove 4, support plate 5, baffle 6, mounting hole 7, first
Seedlings nursing plate 8, the first Nutrition Dept. 9, the first sliding block 10, the infiltration of second sliding slot 11, first pipeline 12, the first permeability hole 13, first educate
Seedling cup 14, the first sucking 15, the second seedlings nursing plate 16, the second Nutrition Dept. 17, the second sliding block 18, second permeate pipeline 19, second
Permeability hole 20, the second seedling-raising cup 21, the second sucking 22, water pond 23, disk body 24, position-limiting tube 25, Temperature controlled heater 26, lid
27, heat release hole 28, water supply pipe 29, drain hole 30, drain valve 31, water inlet 32, the first control valve 33, the first level monitoring pipe
34, the first nutrition pipeline 35, the first leakage opening 36, the first drainage valve 37, the first inlet 38, the second control valve 39, the second liquid
Position monitoring pipe 40, the second nutrition pipeline 41, the second leakage opening 42, the second drainage valve 43, the second inlet 44, third control valve
45, third level monitoring pipe 46, nursery lid 47, fan 48, gas-permeable nets 49, desk lamp with dimmer switch 50, light barrier 51.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solution of the present invention more specific, the present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments, but
It is not construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device, including seedling culture frame 1, seedlings nursing plate, heat preservation mechanism, nutrition
Pipeline, nursery lid 47;The seedling culture frame 1 includes support rod 2, support column 3, support plate 5, and the support rod 2 is perpendicular to ground, institute
State support rod 2 be it is multiple, the multiple support rod 2 is arranged in two parallel column;The support column 3 is located at the support rod 2
Upper end, the support column 3 are two, each described support column 3 is fixedly connected with each column support rod 2;The support plate 5
It positioned at the lower section of the support column 3, is fixed on described two and is disbursed from the cost and expenses on strut 2, and run through by described two struts 2 of being disbursed from the cost and expenses, the branch
Baffle 6 and mounting hole 7 are provided on fagging 5, the baffle 6 is located at the outside of the support plate 5, and upwardly extends.
The seedlings nursing plate includes the first seedlings nursing plate 8, and first seedlings nursing plate 8 has the first Nutrition Dept. 9 and the first seedling-raising cup
14, the lower end of first Nutrition Dept. 9 is provided with the first sliding block 10, and first Nutrition Dept. 9 passes through first sliding block 10
It supports on the support column 3, first Nutrition Dept. 9 is provided with the first infiltration pipeline 12, and the first infiltration pipeline 12 runs through
The both ends of first Nutrition Dept. 9, the first infiltration pipeline 12 are located at the outside of first Nutrition Dept. 9, rest part position
In the inside of first Nutrition Dept. 9, the first infiltration pipeline 12 is provided with the in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept. 9
One permeability hole 13;The top of first seedling-raising cup 14 is located at the top of first Nutrition Dept. 9, first seedling-raising cup 14
Lower part is located at the inside of first Nutrition Dept. 9, and first seedling-raising cup 14 is arranged in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept. 9
There is the first sucking, is filled with water-keeping material around 14 lower part of the first seedling-raising cup, the water-keeping material blocking described the
One permeability hole 13 and first sucking.
The heat preservation mechanism includes water pond 23 and water supply pipe 29, and the water pond 23 is set to the upper end of the fixed plate
Portion, the water pond 23 include disk body 24 and lid 27, and the disk body 24 is equipped with Temperature controlled heater 26, it is preferred that the temperature control
The control switch of heater 26 is located at the outside of the support plate 5, and the lid 27 has heat release hole 28;The water supply pipe 29
One end be connected to the disk body 24, the water supply pipe 29 passes through the mounting hole 7, and the least significant end of the water supply pipe 29 sets
It is equipped with drain hole 30 and drain valve 31, the water supply pipe 29 has water inlet 32, and the horizontal position of the water inlet 32 is not low
In the highest level position of the disk body 24, the lower section of the water inlet 32 is provided with the first control valve 33, first control
The horizontal position of valve 33 is not higher than the highest level position of the disk body 24, and the water supply pipe 29 is in first control valve 33
Lower section be communicated with the first level monitoring pipe 34, the first level monitoring pipe 34 is transparent material, first level monitoring
The horizontal position of 34 the top of pipe is not less than the highest level position of the disk body 24.
The nutrition pipeline includes the first nutrition pipeline 35, the first nutrition pipeline 35 and the first infiltration pipeline 12
Both ends connection, the first nutrition pipeline 35 passes through the mounting hole 7, and the least significant end of the first nutrition pipeline 35 is provided with
First leakage opening 36 and the first drainage valve 37, the first nutrition pipeline 35 have the first inlet 38, first inlet
Highest level position of 38 horizontal position not less than the first infiltration pipeline 12, the lower section setting of first inlet 38
There are the second control valve 39, the highest level position that pipeline 12 is permeated not higher than described first in the horizontal position of second control valve 39
It sets, the first nutrition pipeline 35 is communicated with the second level monitoring pipe 40 in the lower section of second control valve 39, and described second
Level monitoring pipe 40 is transparent material, and the horizontal position of described second level monitoring pipe, 40 the top is not less than first infiltration
The highest level position of pipeline 12.
The lower end of the nursery lid 47 is contacted with the support plate 5, and close to the baffle 6, the nursery lid 47 it is upper
Portion is provided with fan 48 and gas-permeable nets 49, it is preferred that the gas-permeable nets 49 are two, and described two gas-permeable nets 49 are located at described educate
The opposite two sides on 47 top of seedling lid, the nursery lid 47 are provided with desk lamp with dimmer switch 50 in the lower end of upside, it is preferred that the desk lamp with dimmer switch
50 control switch is located at the outside of the nursery lid 47, and the upside of the nursery lid 47 is in one end close to the gas-permeable nets 49
It is provided with light barrier 51.
Further, the upper end of the support column 3 has multiple spaced first sliding grooves 4, and the Nutrition Dept. passes through
First sliding block 10 is supported in the first sliding groove 4.
Further, first seedlings nursing plate 8 include multiple seedling-raising cups, first seedlings nursing plate 8 be it is multiple, it is described
There is gap, the upper end two sides of first Nutrition Dept. 9 are provided with second sliding slot 11, and the seedlings nursing plate is also between multiple seedlings nursing plates
Including the second seedlings nursing plate 16, second seedlings nursing plate 16 have the second Nutrition Dept. 17 and multiple second seedling-raising cups 21, described second
The lower end of Nutrition Dept. 17 is provided with the second sliding block 18, and second Nutrition Dept. 17 is supported in the institute by second sliding block 18
In the second sliding slot 11 for stating the first Nutrition Dept. 9, second Nutrition Dept. 17 is provided with the second infiltration pipeline 19, second infiltration
Pipeline 19 runs through second Nutrition Dept. 17, and the both ends of the second infiltration pipeline 19 are located at the outer of second Nutrition Dept. 17
Portion, rest part are located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept. 17, and the second infiltration pipeline 19 is in second Nutrition Dept. 17
Interior zone is provided with the second permeability hole 20;The top of second seedling-raising cup 21 is located at the top of second Nutrition Dept. 17,
The lower part of second seedling-raising cup 21 is located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept. 17, and second seedling-raising cup 21 is in second battalion
The interior zone for supporting room 17 is provided with the second sucking 22, is filled with water-keeping material around 21 lower part of the second seedling-raising cup,
The water-keeping material blocks second permeability hole 20 and second sucking 22.
Further, the nutrition pipeline further includes the second nutrition pipeline 41, the second nutrition pipeline 41 and described the
The both ends connection of two infiltration pipelines 19, the second nutrition pipeline 41 pass through the mounting hole 7, the second nutrition pipeline 41
Least significant end is provided with the second leakage opening 42 and the second drainage valve 43, and the second nutrition pipeline 41 has the second inlet 44, institute
State highest level position of the horizontal position not less than the second infiltration pipeline 19 of the second inlet 44, second inlet
44 lower section is provided with third control valve 45, and the horizontal position of the third control valve 45 is not higher than the second infiltration pipeline 19
Highest level position, the second nutrition pipeline 41 is communicated with third level monitoring pipe in the lower section of the third control valve 45
46, the third level monitoring pipe 46 is transparent material, and the horizontal position of described 46 the top of third level monitoring pipe is not less than
The highest level position of the second infiltration pipeline 19.
Further, there are two the first infiltration pipeline 12, described two first infiltrations for the setting of the first Nutrition Dept. 9
Two sides of the pipeline 12 respectively close to first Nutrition Dept. 9;There are two second osmos tubes for the setting of second Nutrition Dept. 17
Road 19, two sides of described two second infiltration pipelines 19 respectively close to second Nutrition Dept. 17.
Further, the water-keeping material is sponge.
Further, string bag bag, the string bag bag have been provided in first seedling-raising cup 14 and the second seedling-raising cup 21
On be provided with band.
Further, position-limiting tube 25 is provided on the disk body 24, the position-limiting tube 25 passes through the mounting hole 7, described
One end of position-limiting tube 25 is connected to the top of the disk body 24, and the other end is located at the lower section of the support plate 5.
Further, the first level monitoring pipe 34, second level monitoring and third level monitoring pipe 46 are
Transparent glass material, and it is provided with graduation mark.
Further, the Temperature controlled heater 26 has power supply line, and the mounting hole 7 is 5, is respectively used to described in installation
The power supply line of Temperature controlled heater 26, the first nutrition pipeline 35, the second nutrition pipeline 41, water supply pipe 29, position-limiting tube 25.
The working method of present embodiment is: in the preparation stage, the oil tea grafting with soil being put into string bag bag, is used in combination
The band binding, is placed in first seedling-raising cup 14 and the second seedling-raising cup 21;The first control valve 33 is opened, moisture is passed through
The water supply pipe 29 enters the water pond 23, during supplying water to water pond 23, should be noted observation the first liquid level prison
Test tube 34 and the position-limiting tube 25 close the first control valve 33, if liquid level mistake after the water level in water pond 23 reaches predetermined value
Height, extra moisture can be discharged from the position-limiting tube 25;The second control valve 39 is opened, nutrient solution is made to pass through first nutrition
Pipeline 35 enters in first osmos tube, because the water-keeping material blocks first permeability hole 13, first osmos tube
In nutrient solution can not largely be flowed out from the second osmos tube the short time, the second level monitoring pipe 40 is observed, when described the
After liquid level in one osmos tube reaches predetermined value, the second control valve 39 is closed;Third control valve 45 is opened, nutrient solution is made to pass through institute
The second nutrition pipeline 41 is stated to enter in second osmos tube, it is described because the water-keeping material blocks second permeability hole 20
Nutrient solution in second osmos tube can not largely flow out the short time from the second osmos tube, observe the third level monitoring pipe
46, after the liquid level in second osmos tube reaches predetermined value, close third control valve 45;The nursery lid 47 is covered, is made
The lower end of nursery lid 47 is contacted with the support plate 5, and close to the baffle 6, then opens the desk lamp with dimmer switch 50, and tune is arranged
The Temperature controlled heater 26 is opened in the brightness of light lamp 50 later, and temperature is arranged.
In seedling raising process, the nursery lid 47 is contacted with the support plate 5, so that oil tea grafting is in relatively independent
Environment in;Nutrient solution in first osmos tube and the second osmos tube, which will be slow, infiltrates into the water-keeping material, the guarantor
Nutrient solution in water material is entered in soil by first sucking and the second sucking 22, the second liquid described in routine observation
Position monitoring pipe 40 and third level monitoring pipe 46, so that nutrient solution is replenished in time;Moisture in the disk body 24 adds by temperature control
Hot device 26 heats, and is maintained at suitable temperature, and the moisture by heating is diffused by the heat release hole 28, because of hot-air meeting
It flows up, and seedlings nursing plate is located at the top of the water pond 23, temperature needed for ensure that the growth of oil tea grafting, routine observation
The first level monitoring pipe 34, so as to and keep the skin wet, avoid seedlings nursing plate dry;It is described ventilative on the nursery lid 47
Net 49 allows air to inside and outside circulation, and the light barrier 51 avoids external Qiang Guangjing gas-permeable nets 49 from irradiating oil tea grafting, institute
It states fan 48 and further promotes air flowing, periodically open fan 48, increase air passage rates, it can be with rapid aeration;
The different phase that the desk lamp with dimmer switch 50 is used to grow in oil tea grafting provides the illumination of varying strength.
After the completion of nursery, the desk lamp with dimmer switch 50, fan 48, Temperature controlled heater 26 are closed;Then the drain valve is opened
31, the first drainage valve 37, the second drainage valve 43, to release all moisture and nutrient solution;Finally remove the nursery lid
47, it is directly exposed to oil tea grafting in external environment, so that hardening is carried out, after hardening, by oil tea grafting and net
Pocket is removed transplanted together.
The working principle of present embodiment is: by the way that the first nutrition pipeline 35 is arranged, enabling external nutrient solution
It is enough to enter in first osmos tube along the first nutrition pipeline 35, second control valve 39 is closed, because of the water conservation material
Material blocks the first permeability hole 13 on first osmos tube, so as to by standing reservoir in 35 He of the first nutrition pipeline
In first osmos tube, and permeated slowly through first permeability hole 13 into the water-keeping material, the water conservation
Nutrient solution in material is entered in soil by the sucking, and the growth for oil tea grafting provides nutrition;Pass through setting institute
The first sliding block 10 is stated, first seedlings nursing plate 8 is supported on the seedling culture frame 1;By the way that the second control valve 39 is arranged
With the second level monitoring pipe 40, convenient for controlling the circulation of nutrient solution, and the liquid to nutrient solution in first osmos tube
Position is monitored, wherein and the horizontal position of second control valve 39 is not higher than the highest level position of first osmos tube,
The liquid level avoided when second control valve 39 is closed, in the first nutrition pipeline 35 is excessively high, second liquid
The horizontal position of position monitoring 40 the top of pipe is not less than the highest level position of first osmos tube, so as to more comprehensively
Ground monitors the liquid level in the first infiltration pipeline 12;By the way that first leakage opening 36 and the first drainage valve 37 is arranged, so that
After the completion of nursery or when liquid level is excessively high, can to the nutrition pipeline and it is described first infiltration pipeline 12 in nutrient solution into
Row release;By the way that the heat preservation mechanism is arranged, to make the temperature for being maintained at suitable growth inside the oil tea graft seedling growth device
Range is spent, the water supply pipe 29 is that water pond 23 provides moisture, and the water pond 23 is for storing moisture, using the temperature control heating
Device 26 heats moisture, to reach set temperature, and the specific heat capacity of water is larger, can be reduced heating times, after heating
Moisture by the heat release hole 28 spread, because hot-air can circulate upwards, and the water pond 23 is located under the seedlings nursing plate
Side, temperature needed for ensure that the growth of oil tea grafting;By the way that first control valve 33 and first level monitoring is arranged
Pipe 34 convenient for controlling the circulation of moisture, and is monitored the water level in the water pond 23, wherein first control valve
33 horizontal position is not higher than the highest level position of the water pond 23, avoids when first control valve 33 is closed, institute
The liquid level stated in water supply pipe 29 is excessively high, so that the water pond 23 is flowed to, the level of described first level monitoring pipe, 34 the top
Position is not less than the highest level position of the water pond 23, so as to monitor the liquid level in the water pond 23 more fully hereinafter;
By the way that first drain hole 30 and the first drain valve 31 is arranged, so that after the completion of nursery or when water level is excessively high, it can be right
Moisture in the water pond 23 is discharged;By the way that the position-limiting tube 25 is arranged, avoid the moisture content in the water pond 23 because of water level
It is excessively high and from the heat release hole 28 overflow;By the way that the nursery lid 47 is arranged, by the lower end of the nursery lid 47 and the support
Plate 5 contacts, and close to the baffle 6, so that the oil tea grafting is in the environment of relative closure, educates for oil tea grafting
Seedling device forms a relatively independent seedling system and provides the foundation condition;By the way that institute is arranged on the top of the nursery lid 47
Gas-permeable nets 49 are stated, allow air to inside and outside circulation, and the gas-permeable nets 49 are set to the top of the nursery lid 47, avoid
The heat distributed in the water pond 23 to external diffusion, ensures that in the water pond 23 in the lower part of the nursery lid 47
Heat can diffuse up, in addition, fan 48 is arranged on the top of the nursery lid 47, periodically turns on fan 48, can promote sky
Gas quickly circulates, to achieve the purpose that ventilation;By the way that light barrier 51 is arranged, external strong light is avoided to shine by the gas-permeable nets 49
It penetrates on the oil tea grafting, in addition, passing through because oil tea grafting is different in demand of the different stages of growth to intensity of illumination
The desk lamp with dimmer switch 50 is set in the lower end of 47 upside of nursery lid, so as to according to the different stages of growth of oil tea grafting
Adjust luminosity, it is ensured that the survival rate of oil tea grafting improves the quality of oil tea grafting.
By the way that the first sliding groove 4, and the setting of the interval of the first sliding groove 4 is arranged in the upper end of the support column 3, so that
The Nutrition Dept. by the first sliding block 10 support with the first sliding groove 4 on, convenient for first seedlings nursing plate 8 carry out place and
It removes, but also the support column 3 is stronger to the support of first seedlings nursing plate 8.
By the way that multiple seedling-raising cups are arranged in first seedlings nursing plate 8, and the multiple first seedlings nursing plate 8 is set, thus
Scale breeding can be carried out, by being provided with second sliding slot 11 in the upper end two sides of first Nutrition Dept. 9, and described in setting
Second seedlings nursing plate 16, second seedlings nursing plate 16 have the second Nutrition Dept. 17 and the second seedling-raising cup 21, second Nutrition Dept. 17
It is supported in by the second sliding block 18 in the second sliding slot 11 of first Nutrition Dept. 9, so that the seedlings nursing plate has up and down
Two layers, lower layer is the first seedlings nursing plate 8, and upper layer is the second seedlings nursing plate 16, the installation space of seedlings nursing plate has been expanded, in same area
More seedlings nursing plates can be installed.
It by the way that the second nutrition pipeline 41 is arranged, and is connected to second osmos tube, is second seedlings nursing plate 16
In oil tea grafting provide nutrient solution, avoid the oil tea grafting in second seedlings nursing plate 16 from lacking nutrition and moisture.
By being arranged in first Nutrition Dept. 9, there are two the first infiltration pipeline 12, described two first infiltrations
Pipeline 12 and is also provided in second Nutrition Dept. 17 that there are two described respectively close to the two sides of first Nutrition Dept. 9
Second infiltration pipeline 19, described two second permeate pipelines 19 respectively close to the two sides of second Nutrition Dept. 17, so that described
Each first Nutrition Dept. 9 and second Nutrition Dept. 17 tool there are two permeate pipeline, and from two sides of Nutrition Dept. to
Intermediate osmotrophy liquid realizes nutrient solution and uniformly comprehensively permeates.
By setting the sponge for the water-keeping material, because of the sponge easy to drawing materials, good water-retaining property can be squeezed,
Also it can spring back, convenient for the infiltration of nutrient solution, be conducive to block each permeability hole and sucking.
By being respectively provided with the string bag bag in first seedling-raising cup 14 and the second seedling-raising cup 21, convenient for placing and pipetting
The oil tea grafting avoids soil from falling off by the way that the band is arranged.
By the way that the position-limiting tube 25 is arranged on the disk body 24, the position-limiting tube 25 passes through the mounting hole 7, the limit
One end of position pipe 25 is connected to the top of the disk body 24, and the other end is located at the lower section of the support plate 5, the energy when water level is excessively high
It is enough flowed out by the position-limiting tube 25, avoids the moisture in the disk body 24 and overflow from the heat release hole 28 due to water level is excessively high
Out.
By setting the first level monitoring pipe 34, second level monitoring and third level monitoring pipe 46 to
Bright glass material, convenient for observing liquid level and water level, by being provided with graduation mark, convenient for it is more intuitive must observe liquid level or
The variation of person's water level.
By the way that 5 mounting holes 7 are arranged, convenient for installing 26 power supply line of Temperature controlled heater, the first nutrient canal respectively
Road 35, the second nutrition pipeline 41, water supply pipe 29, position-limiting tube 25.
Several ways of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, but it cannot be understood as to model of the present invention
The limitation enclosed.It is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept
Under, several modifications and improvements can be also made, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is answered
It is determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device, it is characterised in that: including seedling culture frame (1), seedlings nursing plate, heat preservation mechanism, nutrition pipeline,
Nursery lid (47);The seedling culture frame (1) includes support rod (2), support column (3), support plate (5), the support rod (2) perpendicular to
Ground, the support rod (2) be it is multiple, the multiple support rod (2) is arranged in two parallel column;The support column (3) is located at
The upper end of the support rod (2), the support column (3) are two, each described support column (3) and each column support rod
(2) it is fixedly connected;The support plate (5) is located at the lower section of the support column (3), is fixed on described two and is disbursed from the cost and expenses on strut (2), and
Run through by described two struts (2) of being disbursed from the cost and expenses, baffle (6) and mounting hole (7), baffle (6) position are provided on the support plate (5)
In the outside of the support plate (5), and upwardly extend;The seedlings nursing plate includes the first seedlings nursing plate (8), first seedlings nursing plate
(8) there is the first Nutrition Dept. (9) and the first seedling-raising cup (14), the lower end of first Nutrition Dept. (9) is provided with the first sliding block
(10), first Nutrition Dept. (9) is supported on the support column (3) by first sliding block (10), first nutrition
Room (9) is provided with the first infiltration pipeline (12), and first infiltration pipeline (12) runs through first Nutrition Dept. (9), and described the
The both ends of one infiltration pipeline (12) are located at the outside of first Nutrition Dept. (9), and rest part is located at first Nutrition Dept. (9)
Inside, first infiltration pipeline (12) in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept. (9) is provided with the first permeability hole (13);
The top of first seedling-raising cup (14) is located at the top of first Nutrition Dept. (9), the lower part of first seedling-raising cup (14)
Positioned at the inside of first Nutrition Dept. (9), first seedling-raising cup (14) sets in the interior zone of first Nutrition Dept. (9)
It is equipped with the first sucking (15), water-keeping material is filled with around the first seedling-raising cup (14) lower part, the water-keeping material is stifled
Fill in first permeability hole (13) and first sucking (15);The heat preservation mechanism includes water pond (23) and water supply pipe
(29), the water pond (23) is set to the upper end of the fixed plate, and the water pond (23) includes disk body (24) and lid (27),
The disk body (24) is equipped with Temperature controlled heater (26), and the lid (27) has heat release hole (28);The water supply pipe (29)
One end be connected to the disk body (24), the water supply pipe (29) pass through the mounting hole (7), the water supply pipe (29)
Least significant end is provided with drain hole (30) and drain valve (31), and the water supply pipe (29) has water inlet (32), the water inlet
(32) horizontal position is not less than the highest level position of the disk body (24), is provided with first below the water inlet (32)
Control valve (33), the horizontal position of first control valve (33) is not higher than the highest level position of the disk body (24), described
Water supply pipe (29) is communicated with the first level monitoring pipe (34), the first liquid level prison below first control valve (33)
Test tube (34) is transparent material, and the horizontal position of described first level monitoring pipe (34) the top is not less than the disk body (24)
Highest level position;The nutrition pipeline includes the first nutrition pipeline (35), the first nutrition pipeline (35) and described first
The both ends connection of pipeline (12) is permeated, the first nutrition pipeline (35) passes through the mounting hole (7), the first nutrition pipeline
(35) least significant end is provided with the first leakage opening (36) and the first drainage valve (37), and the first nutrition pipeline (35) has first
Inlet (38), the highest level position that pipeline (12) are permeated not less than described first in the horizontal position of first inlet (38)
It sets, is provided with the second control valve (39) below first inlet (38), the horizontal position of second control valve (39)
Not higher than the highest level position of first infiltration pipeline (12), the first nutrition pipeline (35) is in second control valve
(39) it is communicated with the second level monitoring pipe (40) below, the second level monitoring pipe (40) is transparent material, described second
Highest level position of the horizontal position of level monitoring pipe (40) the top not less than first infiltration pipeline (12);It is described to educate
The lower end of seedling lid (47) is contacted with the support plate (5), and close to the baffle (6), the top of the nursery lid (47) is arranged
There are fan (48) and gas-permeable nets (49), the nursery lid (47) is provided with desk lamp with dimmer switch (50) in the lower end of upside, the nursery lid
(47) upside is provided with light barrier (51) in one end close to the gas-permeable nets (49).
2. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the support column (3) has
Multiple spaced first sliding grooves (4), the Nutrition Dept. are supported on the first sliding groove (4) by the first sliding block (10).
3. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: first seedlings nursing plate (8) includes
Multiple seedling-raising cups, first seedlings nursing plate (8) be it is multiple, between the multiple seedlings nursing plate have gap, it is described first battalion
The upper end two sides for supporting room (9) are provided with second sliding slot (11), and the seedlings nursing plate further includes the second seedlings nursing plate (16), and described second educates
Seed plate (16) has the second Nutrition Dept. (17) and multiple second seedling-raising cups (21), and the lower end of second Nutrition Dept. (17) is provided with
Second sliding block (18), second Nutrition Dept. (17) are supported in first Nutrition Dept. by second sliding block (18)
(9) in second sliding slot (11), second Nutrition Dept. (17) is provided with the second infiltration pipeline (19), the second infiltration pipeline
(19) run through second Nutrition Dept. (17), the both ends of second infiltration pipeline (19) are located at second Nutrition Dept. (17)
Outside, rest part are located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept. (17), and second infiltration pipeline (19) is in second nutrition
The interior zone of room (17) is provided with the second permeability hole (20);The top of second seedling-raising cup (21) is located at second nutrition
The top of room (17), the lower part of second seedling-raising cup (21) are located at the inside of second Nutrition Dept. (17), and described second educates
Seedling cup (21) is provided with the second sucking (22) in the interior zone of second Nutrition Dept. (17), second seedling-raising cup (21)
Water-keeping material is filled with around lower part, the water-keeping material blocks second permeability hole (20) and second sucking
(22).
4. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the nutrition pipeline further includes the second battalion
It supports pipeline (41), the second nutrition pipeline (41) is connected to the both ends of second infiltration pipeline (19), second nutrition
Pipeline (41) pass through the mounting hole (7), the least significant end of the second nutrition pipeline (41) be provided with the second leakage opening (42) and
Second drainage valve (43), the second nutrition pipeline (41) have the second inlet (44), the water of second inlet (44)
Prosposition sets the highest level position not less than second infiltration pipeline (19), is provided with below second inlet (44)
Third control valve (45), the highest water that pipeline (19) are permeated not higher than described second in the horizontal position of the third control valve (45)
Prosposition is set, and the second nutrition pipeline (41) is communicated with third level monitoring pipe below the third control valve (45)
(46), the third level monitoring pipe (46) is transparent material, the horizontal position of described third level monitoring pipe (46) the top
Not less than the highest level position of second infiltration pipeline (19).
5. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first Nutrition Dept. (9) is provided with
Two first infiltrations pipeline (12), described two first infiltrations pipeline (12) are respectively close to first Nutrition Dept. (9)
Two sides;There are two second infiltration pipeline (19), described two second infiltration pipelines for second Nutrition Dept. (17) setting
(19) respectively close to the two sides of second Nutrition Dept. (17).
6. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water-keeping material is sponge.
7. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first seedling-raising cup (14) and second
It has been provided with string bag bag in seedling-raising cup (21), has been provided with band on the string bag bag.
8. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be provided with limit on the disk body (24)
It manages (25), the position-limiting tube (25) passes through the mounting hole (7), and one end of the position-limiting tube (25) is upper with the disk body (24)
Portion's connection, the other end are located at the lower section of the support plate (5).
9. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first level monitoring pipe (34),
Second level monitoring and third level monitoring pipe (46) are transparent glass material, and are provided with graduation mark.
10. oil tea graft seedling growth device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the Temperature controlled heater (26) has
Power supply line, the mounting hole (7) are 5, are respectively used to install the power supply line of the Temperature controlled heater (26), the first nutrition pipeline
(35), the second nutrition pipeline (41), water supply pipe (29), position-limiting tube (25).
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CN201910814608.0A CN110419309A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device |
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CN201910814608.0A CN110419309A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | A kind of oil tea graft seedling growth device |
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CN207783690U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-31 | 张承菲 | A kind of forest seedling nursing device |
CN207802913U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-09-04 | 甘肃瀚海奇珍农业开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting seedlings nursing plate |
CN207869820U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-18 | 天津市禹嘉蔬菜种植专业合作社 | The device for raising seedlings of growing tomatoes |
US20190261589A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-08-29 | Treant Protector Pte. Ltd. | Smart cabinet for home gardening |
CN210580014U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-05-22 | 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 | Multifunctional oil tea grafting seedling raising device |
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2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201910814608.0A patent/CN110419309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN207802913U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-09-04 | 甘肃瀚海奇珍农业开发有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting seedlings nursing plate |
US20190261589A1 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-08-29 | Treant Protector Pte. Ltd. | Smart cabinet for home gardening |
CN207869820U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-18 | 天津市禹嘉蔬菜种植专业合作社 | The device for raising seedlings of growing tomatoes |
CN207783690U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-31 | 张承菲 | A kind of forest seedling nursing device |
CN210580014U (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-05-22 | 湖南省林大油茶有限公司 | Multifunctional oil tea grafting seedling raising device |
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Application publication date: 20191108 |