CN110409355A - A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system - Google Patents
A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110409355A CN110409355A CN201910776932.8A CN201910776932A CN110409355A CN 110409355 A CN110409355 A CN 110409355A CN 201910776932 A CN201910776932 A CN 201910776932A CN 110409355 A CN110409355 A CN 110409355A
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- cabinet
- water
- equipment installation
- installation cabinet
- fixedly connected
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/04—Fixed devices, e.g. permanently- installed flushing means
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system, belongs to environment protection field, including equipment Installation cabinet, water treatment facilities, water tank, control system, high pressure pump group, solenoid valve, nozzle rod, spray head；The equipment Installation cabinet is mounted in roadside flower bed or greenbelt, is cavity body, fixed in installation pedestal；The water treatment facilities is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；The water tank is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；With pouring, medicament is sprayed, fire-fighting of meeting an urgent need removes the multi-functional feature of haze depositing dust.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, in particular to a kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system.
Background technique
With the development of industrialization, air pollution becomes increasingly severe, from the big dust particles of PM10 to the micro- of PM2.5
Particle gradually makes the increasingly severe of air pollution, in addition the swift and violent increase of automobile quantity, especially road and its enclosure region
Pollution to become the more next moon serious；For this purpose, people try every means to control and take precautions against these pollutions, from source, improve
The oil quality of fuel vehicle reduces pollutant emission by three-element catalytic, promotes new energy vehicle etc.；But for high
Fuel vehicle storage and pollution on the environment, people can only use Passive Defence；For example, sprinkle water on road surface, In
Road overhead atomized water spray, to reduce the dust content in road overhead；Existing road surface watering plays the role of reducing fugitive dust, but
The fugitive dust on road surface can only be reduced；Existing road overhead atomized water spray mostly uses greatly atomized water spray vehicle, carries water jet pump, utilizes wind-force
Water spray is dispelled into road overhead, is had a disadvantage in that, it is spraying that apart from end, height is low, and area coverage is small, and the duration is short, because
Sprayer is being walked, while sprayer itself increases pollutant emission, meanwhile, when there is no haze, cause the idleness of equipment.
Summary of the invention
For existing road except the existing above problem during haze depositing dust, the present invention proposes that one kind has a variety of function
The functions such as energy removes haze dust falling system, can adapt to realize on road and pour, sprinkling medicament, emergency fire-fighting, and information is propagated, skill
Art scheme is, a kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system, it is characterised in that: including equipment Installation cabinet, water treatment facilities, water
Case, control system, high pressure pump group, solenoid valve, nozzle rod, spray head；The equipment Installation cabinet is mounted on roadside flower bed or greening
It is cavity body in band, it is fixed in installation pedestal；The water treatment facilities is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is installed with equipment
Cabinet is fixedly connected；The water tank is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；Pass through pipeline and water process
The water outlet of device connects；The control system is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；Described
High pressure pump group is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；The solenoid valve is mounted under nozzle rod
In the high-pressure water pipe in portion, single nozzle high-voltage water pipe can be cut off or is connected to；The nozzle rod is mounted on roadside, and
It is fixed on ground；The spray head is mounted on nozzle rod top, is fixedly connected with nozzle rod top, water inlet passes through high pressure
Water pipe and solenoid valve are connect with the water outlet of high pressure pump group.
Further, the equipment Installation cabinet includes cabinet body, communication device, display screen, medicament input interface, high pressure water
Outer exit, low pressure water output interface；The cabinet body is mounted in the flower bed of both sides of the road, and is fixed and connected with mounting foundation
It connects, is cavity body；The communication device is mounted on outside cabinet body, is connect with the control system of interior of the cabinet, and can be realized
Telecommunication；The display screen installation on the cabinet, is connect with the control system for being mounted on interior of the cabinet；The medicament is defeated
Incoming interface is mounted on cabinet body side wall, is connect with the high pressure pump group water inlet of interior of the cabinet；The high pressure water interface is mounted on
Cabinet body side wall is connect with the high pressure pump group water outlet for being mounted on interior of the cabinet；The low pressure water output interface is mounted on cabinet body
On side wall, it is connect with the low-pressure pump of interior of the cabinet.
Further, the water treatment facilities includes filter device and scale prevention device, and the filter device is mounted on
In equipment Installation cabinet, water inlet is connect with municipal water sources, the water inlet connection of water outlet and scale prevention device；The antiscale dress
It sets and is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, be fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet, the water outlet connection of water inlet and filter device, water outlet
Mouth is connect by pipeline with water tank inlet.
Further, the filter device includes sand filtering device and ultrafiltration membrane filter.
Further, the scale prevention device is metal solvent scale-proof apparatus.
Further, water level sensor is provided in the water tank.
Further, the control system includes control cabinet, mains switch, master controller, sensor, electromagnetism
Valve, display and operation display, remote control interface；The control cabinet is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, solid with equipment Installation cabinet
Fixed connection；Mains switch is mounted in control cabinet, one end is connect with mains supply, and the other end is connect with master controller；
The master controller is mounted in control cabinet, is fixedly connected with control cabinet；The master controller is PLC controller；It is described
Sensor include pressure sensor, water level sensor, haze detection sensor；The pressure sensor be mounted on spray head into
On high-pressure water pipe pipeline near the mouth of a river, the hydraulic pressure in high-pressure water pipe can be detected；The water level sensor is mounted on water tank
On, the water level in water tank can be detected；The haze detection sensor is haze detection device, is mounted at the top of nozzle rod,
The haze concentration being able to detect in one's respective area；The solenoid valve is separately mounted to the water inlet of water treatment facilities, water tank water intake
Mouthful, the water inlet of water treatment facilities and water tank can be opened and closed；The display and operation display is mounted on control chamber door,
It is fixedly connected with control chamber door, circuit is connect with master controller, can edit the control program and setting master control of master controller
The running parameter of device processed, and show the working condition of master controller；The remote control interface is mounted in control cabinet, with master
Controller connection simultaneously can realize communication and long-range control with remote control center.
Further, the high pressure pump group has more than one, and output pressure is in 1MPa or more, 2 liters of flow each second
More than.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the present invention are, can be realized road overhead except haze depositing dust function, and it is non-except haze depositing dust during,
It can be realized road irrigating plant, spray, road cleaning, road emergency fire-fighting, the function such as public information bulletin or advertising
Energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the invention
1. equipment Installation cabinet, 2. water treatment facilities, 3. water tanks, 4. control systems, 5. high pressure pump groups, 6. solenoid valves, 7. nozzle rods,
8. spray head.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of equipment Installation cabinet
11. cabinet body, 12. communication devices, 13. display screens, 14. installation pedestals, 15. medicament input interfaces, 16. high pressure waters pick out outside
Mouthful, 17. low pressure water output interfaces.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of spray head
81. spray head handle, 82. sprayer bodies, 83. fluid jet nozzles, 84. atomizers.
Specific embodiment
For further illustrate technical solution of the present invention, combine Detailed description of the invention a specific embodiment of the invention, such as
The control cabinet is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet by Fig. 1, Fig. 2, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet 1；By the main control
Device is mounted in control cabinet, is fixedly connected with control cabinet；Selecting the master controller is PLC controller；By the pressure
Sensor is mounted on the high-pressure water pipe pipeline near spray head water inlet, can detect the hydraulic pressure in high-pressure water pipe；It will be described
Water level sensor is mounted on water tank 3, can detect the water level in water tank 3；Selecting the haze detection sensor is haze
Haze detection sensor is mounted on 7 top of nozzle rod, the haze concentration being able to detect in one's respective area by detection device；It will be described
Solenoid valve 6 be separately mounted to the water inlet at position and water treatment facilities among high-pressure water pipe corresponding to each nozzle rod 7, water
Case water inlet can open and close the water inlet of the corresponding high-pressure water pipe of each nozzle rod 7 and water treatment facilities 2 and water tank 3；
The display and operation display are mounted on control chamber door, are fixedly connected with control chamber door, circuit and master controller connect
It connects, the control program of master controller and the running parameter of setting master controller can be edited, and show the work shape of master controller
State；The remote control interface is mounted in control cabinet, connect with master controller and can be realized with remote control center
Communication and long-range control；By master controller by conducting wire respectively with sensor, solenoid valve 6, display and operation display, high-pressure pump
Group, mains supply, remote control interface connection just complete the implementation of control system 4.
The equipment Installation cabinet 1 is mounted in roadside flower bed or greenbelt, is metal cavitg body, in installation pedestal
It is fixed；The cabinet body 11 is mounted in the flower bed of both sides of the road, and is fixedly connected with mounting foundation 14；By the communication
Device 12 is mounted on outside cabinet body, is connect with the control system 4 of interior of the cabinet, and can be realized telecommunication；Described is shown
Display screen 13 is mounted on cabinet body 1, is connect with the control system 4 for being mounted on interior of the cabinet；The medicament input interface 15 is pacified
On the side wall of cabinet body 11, valve is installed in outer end；Inner end is connect with 5 water inlet of high pressure pump group inside cabinet body 11；It will be described
High pressure water interface 16 be mounted on 11 side wall of cabinet body, valve, inner end and the high pressure pump group 5 being mounted on inside cabinet body 11 are installed in outer end
Water outlet connection；The low pressure water output interface 17 is mounted on 11 side wall of cabinet body, valve, inner end and cabinet body are installed in outer end
Low-pressure pump connection inside 11.
The water treatment facilities 2 is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet 1, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet 1, water inlet
It is connect with municipal water sources, water outlet is connect with water tank 3；The water tank 3 is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet 1, is installed with equipment
Cabinet 1 is fixedly connected, and the water inlet of water tank 3 is connect by pipeline with the water outlet of water treatment facilities 2；By the control system 4
It is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet 1, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet 1；The high pressure pump group 5 is mounted on equipment Installation cabinet 1
It is interior, it is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet 1；This completes implementations of the invention.
In application, according to the testing result data of haze detection sensor, master controller by by the data with set in advance
Fixed haze parameter compares, and when exceeding setup parameter, master controller instructs high pressure pump group 5 to start, and opens and be mounted on high pressure
Solenoid valve 6 on water pipe, the high pressure water that high pressure pump group 5 generates are entered in spray head 8 by high-pressure water pipe, because spray head 8 is combination
Spray head, therefore water mist can (general knowledge: jet nozzle, which refers to, will enter the high pressure in nozzle to 8 top periphery water spray of spray head
Water flow rectification, sprays by spray orifice more biggish than draw ratio, and draw ratio is generally higher than 3 or more, and such feature is spray distance
Far, water velocity is fast；Atomizer refers to that will enter the high pressure water flow in nozzle is vortexed, and sprays by the lesser spray orifice of draw ratio
Out, this draw ratio is generally less than 1, its main feature is that spray distance is close, the water mist of ejection is thin, and atomization is obvious), when water spraying time reaches
After the time set in master controller, master controller instruction high pressure pump group 5 stops working, and completes a working cycles.
When needing to be spaced water spray, master controller operation part solenoid valve 6 is opened, and section solenoid valve 6 is closed, and is also just realized
Part spray head 74 is sprayed water, and part is not sprayed water, and in this way can be accomplished to save water source, rationally be utilized.
When needing long-range control, the center in remote control interface of the invention and a distant place is controlled in remote wireless telecommunications
Center connection processed, Central Control Center are taken over control system 4 of the invention, are remotely controlled.
When needing to water to flower bed or greenbelt, the water pipe that will water connects with the low pressure water output being mounted on cabinet body 11
Mouth 17 connects, and opens corresponding valve, it will be able to realize watering function.
When needing road emergency fire-fighting, high pressure water interface 16 is connect with pipeline, directly towards fire point injection, it will be able to
Realize emergency fire-fighting function.
When the plant of greenbelt perhaps flower bed needs to spray medicament or there is epidemic that large area is needed to spray medicine
When agent, medicament cartridge is connect by pipeline with medicament input interface 15, starts high pressure pump group 5, it will be able to realize near roads
Dissipation function.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system, it is characterised in that: including equipment Installation cabinet, water treatment facilities, water tank, control
System processed, high pressure pump group, solenoid valve, nozzle rod, spray head；The equipment Installation cabinet is mounted in roadside flower bed or greenbelt,
It is fixed in installation pedestal for cavity body；The water treatment facilities is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixed with equipment Installation cabinet
Connection；The water tank is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；Pass through pipeline and water treatment facilities
Water outlet connection；The control system is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；The high-pressure pump
Group is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is fixedly connected with equipment Installation cabinet；The solenoid valve is mounted on the height of the lower part of nozzle rod
On pressure pipe, single nozzle high-voltage water pipe can be cut off or is connected to；The nozzle rod is mounted on roadside, and is fixed on
On ground；The spray head is mounted on nozzle rod top, is fixedly connected with nozzle rod top, water inlet by high-pressure water pipe and
Solenoid valve is connect with the water outlet of high pressure pump group；The equipment Installation cabinet includes cabinet body, communication device, display screen, and medicament is defeated
Incoming interface, the outer exit of high pressure water, low pressure water output interface；The cabinet body is mounted in the flower bed of both sides of the road, and with peace
Dress ground is fixedly connected, and is cavity body；The communication device is mounted on outside cabinet body, is connected with the control system of interior of the cabinet
It connects, and can be realized telecommunication；The display screen installation on the cabinet, connects with the control system for being mounted on interior of the cabinet
It connects；The medicament input interface is mounted on cabinet body side wall, is connect with the high pressure pump group water inlet of interior of the cabinet；The height
Pressure water interface is mounted on cabinet body side wall, connect with the high pressure pump group water outlet for being mounted on interior of the cabinet；The low pressure water output
Interface is mounted on cabinet body side wall, is connect with the low-pressure pump of interior of the cabinet.
2. a kind of all-purpose road according to claim 1 removes haze dust falling system, it is characterised in that: the water process dress
It sets including filter device and scale prevention device, the filter device is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, water inlet and municipal water sources
The water inlet of connection, water outlet and scale prevention device connects；The scale prevention device is mounted in equipment Installation cabinet, is installed with equipment
Cabinet is fixedly connected, and the water outlet connection of water inlet and filter device, water outlet is connect by pipeline with water tank inlet.
3. a kind of all-purpose road according to claim 1 removes haze dust falling system, it is characterised in that: the high pressure pump group
There is more than one, output pressure is in 1MPa or more, 2 liters of flow each second or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910776932.8A CN110409355A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910776932.8A CN110409355A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110409355A true CN110409355A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910776932.8A Pending CN110409355A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | A kind of all-purpose road removes haze dust falling system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110878928A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-13 | 中蓝环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent lighting system |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201910776932.8A patent/CN110409355A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110878928A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-13 | 中蓝环境科技有限公司 | Multifunctional intelligent lighting system |
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