CN110404215A - A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle - Google Patents

A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110404215A
CN110404215A CN201910803354.2A CN201910803354A CN110404215A CN 110404215 A CN110404215 A CN 110404215A CN 201910803354 A CN201910803354 A CN 201910803354A CN 110404215 A CN110404215 A CN 110404215A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
forest
extinguishing vehicle
vehicle according
driving shaft
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Pending
Application number
CN201910803354.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴立恒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910803354.2A priority Critical patent/CN110404215A/en
Publication of CN110404215A publication Critical patent/CN110404215A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C27/00Fire-fighting land vehicles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0278Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by creating zones devoid of flammable material

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of forests to open band extinguishing vehicle, including car body, the car body includes control room, remote control controller, power device, preceding rotary cutting body and back spin turnover mechanism, the preceding rotary cutting body is installed on the car body front end by fore-stock, and the back spin turnover mechanism is installed on the body rear end by after-poppet;The preceding rotary cutting body includes rotation break bar, the rotation break bar is fixed on the first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the both ends of the fore-stock, the back spin turnover mechanism includes rotary cultivator attachment, the rotary cultivator attachment is fixed on second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is rotationally connected with the both ends of the after-poppet, and first transmission shaft and the second driving shaft are connected with power device.The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of forest and opens band extinguishing vehicle, opens band low efficiency, danger coefficient height and extinguishing vehicle to solve the problems, such as manually to open up in the prior art caused by isolation strip and not can enter the scene of a fire.

Description

A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of forest opens band fire extinguisher.
Background technique
Forest fire have the characteristics that it is sudden it is strong, occur wide, destructive big, the fighting work of fire is very tired The biggish forest fire of area is classified as one of eight the Nature disaster of the world by difficulty, FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation).Thus, to Forest Fire The control work of calamity has become global problem, is also paid much attention in China.
The main weather factor for influencing forest fire has precipitation, temperature and wind speed.Sinking water leads to forest zone combustible Water content it is low, fire probability is high;Hot weather causes the raising of combustible own temperature, water content to tail off, and temperature easily connects Nearly burning point, easily leads to fire;Wind can make unburned combustible evaporation dry out, is inflammable, and the band after combustible combustion Carry out oxygen, keeps fire burning more vigorous, an important factor for wind is also forest fire appealing, wind speed is bigger, and fire size is also bigger.It is putting out When fire, as long as controlling any factor that fire occurs, fiery extinguishing can be made.For example, by being spilt on the combustible of burning The temperature of the combustible of burning is reduced to burning point hereinafter, making fiery extinguishing by water, chemical agent or wet soil;Or isolation strip is opened up, make Fire separates with combustible, separates spent substance and unburned substance;Or it swatted, covered with soil, sprinkling using equipment Chemical agent makes fiery asphyxia using means such as explosions.But the intensity of a fire of forest fire is usually bigger, using watering, chemical drugs Influence of the method for agent fire wet soil to the intensity of a fire is smaller, or will not be right by means such as the means starvations such as soil covering or explosion The intensity of a fire influences too much, so my door only has by the way of isolation strip is arranged, separates fire with unburned combustible Come, extinguishes forest fires naturally after the limited combustible of after-flame, avoid bigger loss.
Isolation strip is mainly cut down by artificial mode except ground object and cleaning weeds at present, and inefficiency cannot be caught up with sometimes The rate of propagation of the upper intensity of a fire.Fire fighter is when opening up isolation strip, often because high-temperature baking, dense smoke meaning are choked and the consumption of physical strength is made It at stupor, asphyxia, and in wind vector, is easily swallowed up by the intensity of a fire, danger coefficient is high.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention, which provides a kind of forest, opens band extinguishing vehicle, to solve manually to open up isolation in the prior art The problem of band low efficiency, danger coefficient are high and extinguishing vehicle not can enter the scene of a fire is opened caused by band.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle, including car body, and the car body includes control room, remote control controller, power dress It sets, preceding rotary cutting body and back spin turnover mechanism, the control room are set to the inside of the car body, the remote control controller It is set to the vehicle body and is connected with control system, before the preceding rotary cutting body is installed on the car body by fore-stock End, the back spin turnover mechanism are installed on the body rear end by after-poppet;The preceding rotary cutting body includes rotation break bar, institute It states rotation break bar to be fixed on the first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the both ends of the fore-stock, after described Conpound salto rotation mechanism includes rotary cultivator attachment, and the rotary cultivator attachment is fixed on second driving shaft, and the second driving shaft is rotationally connected with institute The both ends of after-poppet are stated, first transmission shaft and the second driving shaft are connected with power device.
Further, the power device includes engine, reduction gearbox and T-type transfer gear, the output end of the engine It is connected with the input terminal of the speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the input terminal of the T-type transfer gear, the T Two output ends of type transfer gear are connected with first transmission shaft and the second driving shaft respectively.
Further, the car body front end is equipped with push rod, and the push rod is inverted u-shaped, and the both ends of the push rod, which rotate, to be connected The two sides of car body are connected to, the two sides of the push rod are connected with hydraulic cylinder, and cylinder barrel is fixedly installed in the vehicle in the hydraulic cylinder On body, the one end of piston rod far from the cylinder barrel and the push rod are rotatablely connected in the hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the center line near subaerial one end lower than the chassis of the car body of the rotation break bar.
Further, the shell of the car body uses double layer hollow steel plate, is provided with thermal insulation layer between two layers of steel plate.
Further, the control room is provided with observation window in the Vehicular body front, and the observation window uses heat isolation explosion proof Glass.
Further, the vehicle body is additionally provided with the GPS positioning system being connected with the control system, radar sensing Device and alarm system.
Further, the vehicle body is provided with air exchange system, and the ventilation mouth of the air exchange system is set to the vehicle The two sides of body.
Further, baffle is provided with above the rotary cultivator attachment, the baffle shapes are arc-shaped, the baffle installation In on the car body.
Further, hoisting ring is provided on the side wall of the car body two sides.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
1, the front end of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided with preceding rotary cutting body, can quickly shift trees onto, improves Band efficiency is opened, avoids casualties.
2, the rear end of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided with back spin turnover mechanism, and it is flammable that soil can be flipped out to covering Object, the effective sprawling for obstructing forest fires.
3, the shell of the car body of specific embodiments of the present invention uses double layer hollow steel plate, is arranged between two layers of steel plate There is thermal insulation layer, ensure that operator not and will receive the influence of external environment.
4, specific embodiments of the present invention can be operated by remote control controller at a distance, avoid people Member's injures and deaths.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents can cover.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of forest that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides opens the overall structure figure with extinguishing vehicle;
In figure: 1, car body;11, Athey wheel;12, fore-stock;13, after-poppet;14, baffle;21, break bar is rotated;22, first Transmission shaft;31 rotary cultivator attachments;32, second driving shaft;4, push rod;41, hydraulic cylinder;5, observation window;6, ventilation mouth;7, hoisting ring.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 is that a kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle, including car body 1 and is installed on 1 bottom of car body Athey wheel 11, the shape of car body 1 are imitative tank shape.Car body 1 includes control room, remote control controller, power device, preceding rotation Cutting mill structure and back spin turnover mechanism.Control room is set to the inside of car body 1, remote control controller be set to 1 inside of car body and It is connected with control system, preceding rotary cutting body is installed on 1 front end of car body by fore-stock 12, and back spin turnover mechanism passes through after-poppet 13 It is installed on 1 rear end of car body.
Preceding rotary cutting body includes rotation break bar 21, and rotation break bar 21 is fixed on the first transmission shaft 22, the first transmission shaft 22 It is rotationally connected with the both ends of fore-stock 12, the center line near subaerial one end lower than the chassis of car body 1 of rotation break bar 21. Back spin turnover mechanism includes rotary cultivator attachment 31, and rotary cultivator attachment 31 is fixed on second driving shaft 32, and second driving shaft 32 is rotationally connected with The both ends of after-poppet 13.First transmission shaft 22 and second driving shaft 32 are connected with power device.The device passes through preceding rotary-cutting machine Trees quickly can be revolved by structure;Rotate the center line for being lower than 1 chassis of car body near subaerial one end of break bar 21, Ke Yibao Demonstrate,prove the trees that car body 1 falls normal through rotation.
Back spin turnover mechanism can be covered on combustible with conpound salto vegetation and by the soil that conpound salto comes out.Rotary cultivator attachment 31 it is upper Side is provided with baffle 14, the shape of baffle 14 be it is arc-shaped, one end of baffle 14 is fixedly installed on car body 1, and baffle 14 can be with The effective soil for stopping 31 conpound salto of rotary cultivator attachment to be got up.Rotary cultivator attachment 31 selects large size overstriking wirerope, and large size coarse-wire rope passes through Buckle is fixed on second driving shaft 32, it is hard in soft wirerope be conducive to conpound salto vegetation and throwing over barrier.
Power device includes engine, reduction gearbox and T-type transfer gear, the input terminal phase of the output end and speed reducer of engine Even, the output end of speed reducer is connected with the input terminal of T-type transfer gear, and two output ends of T-type transfer gear are driven with first respectively Axis 22 is connected with the second driving shaft 32 by transmission chain.The device is by using T-type transfer gear, by the dynamic of engine output Rotary cutting body and back spin turnover mechanism before power is respectively delivered to;Avoid setting two engines drives respectively before rotary cutting body with The work of back spin turnover mechanism, and then vehicle body space is caused to limit.
1 front end of car body is equipped with push rod 4, and push rod 4 is inverted u-shaped, and the both ends of push rod 4 are rotatablely installed in the two sides of car body, pushes away The two sides of bar 4 are connected with hydraulic cylinder 41, and the cylinder barrel of hydraulic cylinder 41 is fixedly installed on car body 1, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder it is remote One end from cylinder barrel is rotationally connected on push rod 4.It is rotated by the flexible push rod 4 that can control of hydraulic cylinder 41, push rod 4 rotates to Little tree can directly be shifted onto when front, then Athey wheel rolls and passes through.
The shell of car body 1 is made of double layer hollow steel plate, heat-barrier material is filled in the cavity of two-layered steel plates, such as resistance to Firebrick or anti-guncotton, can play good heat-blocking action, even if guaranteeing that opening band vehicle pours inside the forest scene of a fire, vehicle, fire-fighting Personnel not will receive the influence of external environment.
Control room is provided with observation window 5 in 1 front of car body, and observation window 5 uses thermal-isolation and explosion-proof glass, is guaranteeing control room view While wild, high temperature or branch is avoided to hurt the indoor personnel of control.
The GPS positioning system being connected with control system, radar sensor and alarm system are additionally provided with inside car body 1, it can With constantly forest landform is passed into control system through radar sensor, control system determines the data of radar sensor with GPS Processing is compared in the data that position system provides, and when judging danger signal, control system control alarm system is alarmed It reminds, avoids enter into the danger zones such as steep cliff dell.
Car body 1 is internally provided with air exchange system, the heat that the especially dynamical system of the heat inside car body 1 can be given out Amount discharge, realizes the purpose of 1 internal gas circulation of car body cooling.The ventilation mouth 6 of air exchange system is set to the two sides of car body 1, changes It is provided with separation net on port 6, is avoided inside impurity sucking car body 1.
Hoisting ring 7 is fixed on the side wall of 1 two sides of car body, helicopter can carry out forest extinguishing vehicle by hoisting ring empty Middle transport, to be suitable for different landform.
Remote control controller can carry out signal transmission with mobile remote control, and fire fighter passes through mobile remote control handle at a distance Signal is transferred to remote control controller, and remote control controller transfers signals to control system, by control system to vehicle Each mechanism on body carries out control operation, avoids the danger of personnel's control device.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle, including car body, it is characterised in that: the car body includes control room, remote control control Device, power device, preceding rotary cutting body and back spin turnover mechanism, the control room is set to the inside of the car body, described long-range Remote controller is set to the vehicle body and is connected with control system, and the preceding rotary cutting body is installed on institute by fore-stock The front end of car body is stated, the back spin turnover mechanism is installed on the rear end of the car body by after-poppet;The preceding rotary cutting body packet Rotation break bar is included, the rotation break bar is fixed on the first transmission shaft, and first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the fore-stock Both ends, the back spin turnover mechanism includes rotary cultivator attachment, and the rotary cultivator attachment is fixed on second driving shaft, the second driving shaft The both ends of the after-poppet are rotationally connected with, first transmission shaft and the second driving shaft are connected with power device.
2. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device includes starting Machine, reduction gearbox and T-type transfer gear, the output end of the engine are connected with the input terminal of the speed reducer, the speed reducer Output end is connected with the input terminal of the T-type transfer gear, and two output ends of the T-type transfer gear are driven with described first respectively Axis is connected with the second driving shaft.
3. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the car body front end, which is equipped with, to push away Bar, the push rod is inverted u-shaped, and the both ends of the push rod are rotationally connected with the two sides of car body, the two sides of the push rod with it is hydraulic Cylinder is connected, and cylinder barrel is fixedly installed on the car body in the hydraulic cylinder, and piston rod is far from the cylinder barrel in the hydraulic cylinder One end and the push rod are rotatablely connected.
4. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation break bar is near ground Center line of the one end in face lower than the chassis of the car body.
5. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell of the car body is using double The hollow steel plate of layer is provided with thermal insulation layer between two layers of steel plate.
6. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control room is in the car body Front is provided with observation window, and the observation window uses thermal-isolation and explosion-proof glass.
7. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle body is additionally provided with GPS positioning system, radar sensor and the alarm system being connected with the control system.
8. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle body, which is provided with, changes Gas system, the ventilation mouth of the air exchange system are set to the two sides of the car body.
9. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the rotary cultivator attachment is arranged Have a baffle, the baffle shapes be it is arc-shaped, the baffle is installed on the car body.
10. opening band extinguishing vehicle according to a kind of its forest described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the car body two sides On be provided with hoisting ring.
CN201910803354.2A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle Pending CN110404215A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803354.2A CN110404215A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910803354.2A CN110404215A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of forest opens band extinguishing vehicle

Publications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111402537A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 范立军 Fire fighting equipment
CN112237695A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-19 涂胜强 Device capable of restraining sudden change of wind direction of fire area
CN112807581A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 哈尔滨商业大学 Forest fire prevention ditching blocking device
CN113274662A (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-20 中鸣信(廊坊)科技有限公司 Forest fire extinguishing trolley
CN116688398A (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-09-05 锡林郭勒盟森林消防支队 Grassland fire extinguishing vehicle

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WO1997015352A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth
US5836398A (en) * 1994-09-20 1998-11-17 Fav, Inc. Vehicle mounted fire fighting system
US20170137078A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-18 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Robotic vehicle
CN108686322A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-23 中南林业科技大学 A kind of fire-fighting vehicle
CN210472859U (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-05-08 吴立恒 Forest belt-removing fire-extinguishing vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5836398A (en) * 1994-09-20 1998-11-17 Fav, Inc. Vehicle mounted fire fighting system
WO1997015352A1 (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-01 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth
AU7298996A (en) * 1995-10-27 1997-05-15 Ignacio Abascal Rubio Machine for extinguishing fires by throwing earth
US20170137078A1 (en) * 2015-11-18 2017-05-18 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Robotic vehicle
CN108686322A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-23 中南林业科技大学 A kind of fire-fighting vehicle
CN210472859U (en) * 2019-08-28 2020-05-08 吴立恒 Forest belt-removing fire-extinguishing vehicle

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113274662A (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-20 中鸣信(廊坊)科技有限公司 Forest fire extinguishing trolley
CN113274662B (en) * 2020-02-19 2022-02-01 中鸣信(廊坊)科技有限公司 Forest fire extinguishing trolley
CN111402537A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-10 范立军 Fire fighting equipment
CN112237695A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-19 涂胜强 Device capable of restraining sudden change of wind direction of fire area
CN116688398A (en) * 2020-12-24 2023-09-05 锡林郭勒盟森林消防支队 Grassland fire extinguishing vehicle
CN112807581A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-05-18 哈尔滨商业大学 Forest fire prevention ditching blocking device
CN112807581B (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-08-17 哈尔滨商业大学 Forest fire prevention ditching blocking device

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