CN103609546B - One is gone out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One is gone out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609546B CN103609546B CN201310486581.XA CN201310486581A CN103609546B CN 103609546 B CN103609546 B CN 103609546B CN 201310486581 A CN201310486581 A CN 201310486581A CN 103609546 B CN103609546 B CN 103609546B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one to go out honeybee device, it comprises guard and strut, is provided with gas tank between described guard and strut, and the upper cover of described gas tank is connected with described guard bottom, and described gas tank is provided with exhanst gas outlet.It convenient and safely effectively can be killed wasp and smash up honeycomb.The present invention provides one to go out honeybee fumigant simultaneously, and it can effectively burn and smoked kill to hornet and honeycomb, and provide a kind of preparation method containing the honeybee fumigant that goes out provided by the present invention, the method step is simple, technological process end simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one to go out honeybee equipment, be specifically related to one and go out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In daily life, the thing that hornet attacks the mankind often occurs, China is one of country that honeybee evil is the most serious, according to " Chinese businessman's report ", only 2005, area, Ankang, hornet causes 715 people injured, and 36 people are dead, conservative estimation, the whole nation 1 year because of people and animals' casualty numbers that hornet is caused should be the decades of times of safe and comfortable casualty numbers.Honeybee evil has had a strong impact on the productive life of people, causes huge misery and loss to the family that is injured, and has caused country and social showing great attention to, although local government and the reply of common people's trifoliate orange pole, unable to do what one wishes because lacking desirable equipment eventually.
At present, in modern fire equipment, be equipped with cat ladder, anti-honeybee clothes and aerial fog pesticide for what kill hornet, fire department is to the honeycomb of lower or light a fire and burn or lift bar and smash up, or first kills with insecticide and then extract, for the honeycomb being in eminence, fireman have to put on heavy anti-honeybee clothes, and climb to eminence by ladder and carry out risk operation, oneself causes several fire fighters sacrifice, and for higher honeycomb, people only employ heavier flame thrower or giant is removed the evil.
Adopt existing method honeybee of going out to there is certain danger, inconvenient operation, honeybee effect of going out is also undesirable, therefore invent a kind of safe, conveniently effective go out honeybee device and honeybee of the going out equipment of honeybee that go out become particularly important.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe and efficient honeybee device that effectively goes out, and honeybee and honeycomb can disposablely destroy by it.Present invention also offers one to go out honeybee fumigant, it can effectively burn and smoked kill to hornet and honeycomb, and provide a kind of preparation method containing the honeybee fumigant that goes out provided by the present invention, the method step is simple, and technological process is short simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, one aspect of the present invention provides one and to go out honeybee device, and its technical scheme taked is:
One is gone out honeybee device, and it comprises guard and strut, is provided with gas tank between described guard and strut, and the upper cover of described gas tank is connected with described guard bottom, and described gas tank is provided with exhanst gas outlet.
Further improve as the present invention, between described gas tank and strut, be provided with device for regulating direction.
As preferably, described device for regulating direction is coiled pipe.
As preferably, described device for regulating direction comprises the seat of honour, upper rotating shaft, connecting rod and lower rotary shaft, and the described seat of honour is connected with described gas tank bottom, and the described seat of honour is connected by upper rotating shaft with connecting rod, is connected between described connecting rod with described strut by lower rotary shaft.
Further improve as the present invention, also comprise signal transmitter and casing, described gas tank inside is provided with electricity combustion pipe, and described casing and the electrical connection of electricity combustion pipe, described emitter is arranged at strut bottom.
Further improve as the present invention, described guard is can deformation guard.
As preferably, described guard comprises turn, spring and silk screen, and described turn is connected with gas tank upper cover by spring, is provided with silk screen between described turn and spring.
Further improve as the present invention, described gas tank covers and is provided with overhead kick.
Further improve as the present invention, described strut is expansion link, and preferably, described expansion link comprises top tube and down tube, and described top tube and down tube are connected by locknut.
Further improve as the present invention, fumigant is equipped with in described gas tank inside, optionally also comprises incendiary agent.
The present invention on the one hand provides a kind of above-mentioned fumigant in addition, specifically comprises following it and comprises the component of following weight portion:
Insecticide 3-22 part, smoke agent 0-10 part, combustion adjuvant 25-45 part, incendiary agent 18-40 part, sulphur 8-20 part, adhesive 2-5 part, fire retardant chemical 0-10 part.
Last aspect of the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned fumigant preparation method, specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) each component is taken by weight;
(2) adhesive is mixed with water to heat make its gelatinization, obtain paste adhesive
(3) add the combustion adjuvant of 50-60% in the paste adhesive first obtained to step (2), stir and make it dissolve, obtain mixture;
(4) add the combustion adjuvant of surplus, incendiary agent and optional smoke agent or fire retardant chemical in the mixture obtained to step (3) to stir and roll; Finally put into insecticide to carry out stirring and roll, obtain the honeybee fumigant that goes out.
In the present invention:
Described insecticide be selected from chrysanthemum ester class, organic phosphates, carbamates one or more.
Described chrysanthemum ester class comprises decis, sumicidin, fenpropathrin, cypermethrin or gamma cyhalothrin; Described organic phosphates is selected from chlopyrifos; Described carbamates comprises Methomyl or Mobucin.
Described smoke agent be selected from ammonium chloride or naphthalene one or more.
Described combustion adjuvant be selected from nitrate, chlorate or perchlorate one or more.
Described incendiary agent be selected from wood powder, charcoal powder, fiber powder, wood chip or sulphur one or more.
Described adhesive is selected from one or both of starch or dextrin.
Described fire retardant chemical is selected from diatomite or sodium bicarbonate.
The honeybee fumigant that goes out of the present invention can also include following auxiliary agent, as synergist, colouring agent, mould inhibitor.
The beneficial effect that the present invention obtains is:
Because honeybee device bottom of going out of the present invention is provided with gas tank, therefore fumigant can be placed in gas tank, under gas tank, strut is set, guard and gas tank can be lifted to honeycomb place height, guard is aimed at honeycomb, gas tank is provided with exhanst gas outlet, fumigant is sprayed, hornet contact, with poisoning out of control after the flue gas of lethality, dropped and continue smoked kill in guard.Honeybee device structure of going out provided by the present invention is simple, easy to use, kills effectively efficiently to honeybee and honeycomb.
Conveniently guard is aimed at honeycomb, the present invention can be provided with device for regulating direction between gas tank and strut.In the present invention, device for regulating direction can be arbitrarily bending coiled pipe, and also can be connected by rotating shaft and reach the object turned to, rotating shaft can arrange one or more.
In order to increase safety, can be provided with signal transmitter and casing in the present invention, described gas tank inside is provided with electricity combustion pipe, and casing and the electrical connection of electricity combustion pipe, signal transmitter is arranged at strut bottom.Guard can be lifted in use after hoisting, press signal transmitter button, signal receiver acknowledge(ment) signal, connection circuit, make the fumigant that electricity combustion pipe energising burning is inner.
The guard of honeybee device is gone out in the present invention can for can deformation guard, can regulate according to the concrete shape of honeycomb, preferably dish or bowl-type guard, specifically comprise turn, spring and silk screen, turn is connected with gas tank upper cover by spring, be provided with silk screen between turn and spring, form guard.
In order to thoroughly smash up honeycomb, gas tank of the present invention covering overhead kick is set, tangling honeycomb with overhead kick, extract honeycomb.
In order to further facilitate operation, strut of the present invention can be expansion link, and preferably, described expansion link comprises top tube and down tube, and top tube and down tube are connected by locknut.Length of telescopic bar can be adjusted, to adapt to differing heights need of work.
Fumigant is equipped with in gas tank inside of the present invention, can carry out smoked kill, incendiary agent can also be housed to honeybee, and incendiary agent is placed between fumigant and electricity combustion pipe.
Fumigant of the present invention honeybee of going out is effective, and produces flue gas foot, can while smoked kill wasp, burning honeycomb.That can carry out wasp and honeycomb kills thoroughly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention process 1;
Fig. 2 is A partial approach schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guard;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the invention process 2;
In the accompanying drawings: 1 barb, 2 silk screens, 3 springs, 4 gas tanks, 5 fumigants, 6 electricity combustion pipes, 7 casings, 8 receivers, 9 coiled pipes, the upper rotating shaft of 9-1,9-2 lower rotary shaft, pipe on 912 connecting rods, 10,11 locknuts, 12 times pipes, 13 turns, 14 signal transmitters, 15 seats of honour.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4 and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail.
One is gone out honeybee device, and it comprises guard and strut, is provided with gas tank 4 between described guard and strut, and the upper cover of described gas tank 4 is connected with described guard bottom, and described gas tank 4 is provided with exhanst gas outlet.
Embodiment 1
One is gone out honeybee device, specifically comprise the guard be made up of turn 13, spring 3 and silk screen 2, guard bottom is provided with gas tank 4, gas tank 4 upper cover is provided with overhead kick 1, and gas tank 4 is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and gas tank 4 bottom is connected with casing 7, casing 7 bottom is connected with the upper end of expansion link 10 by coiled pipe 9, upper pipe 10 is connected with lower pipe 12 by locknut 11, and lower pipe 12 bottom is provided with signal transmitter 14.Be provided with fumigant 5 in described gas tank 4, the bottom in gas tank 4 is provided with electricity combustion pipe 6, and casing 7 inside is provided with the control circuit that receiver 8 is energized with control electricity combustion pipe 6.
The energising of electricity combustion pipe 6 controls to realize based on following principle: receiver 8 acknowledge(ment) signal, by sending signal to single-chip microcomputer after amplifying circuit and A/D conversion, single-chip microcomputer acknowledge(ment) signal, sends signal to control relay circuit, and relay closes makes the closing of circuit energising at electricity combustion pipe 6 place.
Concrete operation method is as follows:
When killing hornet, the upper pipe 10 of pull-out in lower pipe 12, lock locknut 13 after determining height, according to operator's erect-position and honeycomb angle adjustment coiled pipe 9, make guard slowly near honeycomb, press signal transmitter 14 switch, amplify after signal received by recipient 8 in casing 7 and be switched to the circuit of electricity combustion pipe 6, electricity combustion pipe 6 ignites fumigant 5 or incendiary agent, and poisonous gas is emerged in gas tank 4 hole, poisoning out of control after hornet contact poison gas, drop and continue smoked kill in guard.
Embodiment 2
One is gone out honeybee device, the upper end gas tank 4 that the guard that barb 1 and silk screen 2 and spring 3, turn 16 form is fixed on gas tank 4 is provided with exhanst gas outlet, gas tank 4 bottom is connected with casing 7 and upper bracket 15, the lower end of upper bracket 15 is connected with connecting rod 912 by upper rotating shaft 9-1, the lower end of connecting rod 912 is connected with upper pipe 10 by lower rotary shaft 9-2, bottom in gas tank 4 is provided with electricity combustion pipe 6, and casing 7 inside is provided with the control circuit that receiver 8 is energized with control electricity combustion pipe 6.
Excision honeycomb is smashed up in the effect of barb 1, guard is dish or bowl-type, be made up of some deformable springs 3, turn 13 and silk screen 2 respectively, silk screen 2 is fixed on spring 3 and turn 16, and the effect of guard stops hornet to escape, and drops and is out of shape according to the space appropriateness around honeycomb, gas tank 4 is the container of porous, in-built fumigant 5 and electricity combustion pipe 6, fumigant 5 is preparations that heat produces toxic smog, the effect of electricity combustion pipe 6 be electric after to ignite fumigant 5 or incendiary agent.In good time the effect of signal transmitter 14 sends firing command.Receiver 8 is carried out amplifying by the signal of emitter 15 and drives relay to connect the circuit of electricity combustion pipe 6.
Can be respectively charged into fumigant 5, incendiary agent and electricity combustion pipe 6 incendiary agent in the present invention in gas tank 4 between fumigant 5 and electricity combustion pipe 6, ignition order becomes first incendiary agent, then fumigant 5, and other are with embodiment 1 and 2.
Embodiment 3 fumigant and preparation
Beta-cypermethrin 12 parts, Mobucin 3 parts, 30 parts, potassium nitrate, sulphur 16 parts, wood powder 30 parts, starch 4 parts.
Concrete preparation method is as follows:
(1) each component is taken by weight;
(2) starch is mixed with water to heat make its gelatinization, obtain paste adhesive;
(3) add the potassium nitrate of 50-60% in the paste adhesive first obtained to step (2), stir and make it dissolve, obtain mixture;
(4) add the potassium nitrate of surplus, wood powder and optional sulphur and naphthalene in the mixture obtained to step (3) to stir and roll; Finally put into efficient sulfocyanate and optional second third prestige to carry out stirring and roll, obtain the honeybee fumigant that goes out.
Through test, this fumigant can be killed wasp and honeycomb in 5 minutes.
Fumigant provided by the invention, preferably comprises: beta-cypermethrin 3-12 part, Mobucin 0-10 part, naphthalene 0-10 part, potassium nitrate 25-45 part, sulphur 8-20 part, wood powder 18-30 part, starch 2-5 part.
Fuse cord can be set in gas tank 4 bottom, artificial direct-fire in the present invention.Such signal transmitter, casing and electricity combustion pipe are not necessarily.
Strut of the present invention can be dismantled, and therefore can be the bar that length is different, can be also height adjustable device, as expansion link, also can be other similar mechanism or friction combination.
Device for regulating direction in the present invention, can also be realized by the device in other adjustable directions such as universal joint.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and and the feasible enforcement of non-invention exhaustive.For persons skilled in the art, to any apparent change done by it under the prerequisite not deviating from the principle of the invention and spirit, all should be contemplated as falling with within claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a fumigant, is characterized in that: it comprises the component of following weight portion:
Beta-cypermethrin 3-12 part, Mobucin 3-10 part, naphthalene 0-10 part, potassium nitrate 25-45 part, sulphur 8-20 part, wood powder 18-30 part, starch 2-5 part.
2. a fumigant preparation method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) each component is taken by weight;
(2) starch is mixed with water to heat make its gelatinization, obtain paste adhesive;
(3) add the potassium nitrate of 50-60% in the paste adhesive first obtained to step (2), stir and make it dissolve, obtain mixture;
(4) add the potassium nitrate of surplus, sulphur, wood powder and naphthalene in the mixture obtained to step (3) to stir and roll; Finally put into beta-cypermethrin and Mobucin to carry out stirring and roll, obtain the honeybee fumigant that goes out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486581.XA CN103609546B (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | One is gone out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310486581.XA CN103609546B (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | One is gone out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609546A CN103609546A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103609546B true CN103609546B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310486581.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103609546B (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2013-10-17 | One is gone out honeybee device and fumigant and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1029010B1 (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-08-17 | Univ Anhui Sci & Technology | Insecticidal and bactericidal fumigant and process for its manufacture |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105941364B (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-08-17 | 刘建国 | One kind is gone out bee method |
| CN109452270A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-03-12 | 天津市诺维动物药业有限公司 | Sodium dichloroisocyanurate fumigant |
| CN111226995B (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-08-31 | 楚雄师范学院 | Method for destroying wasp nest with poison and nest destroying agent thereof |
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| CN2318828Y (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-05-19 | 刘玉春 | Electrothermal fuming appts. |
| CN201911220U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-03 | 遵义师范学院 | Mesotrione fumigation killing javelin for destroying wasp nests |
| CN201947832U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-31 | 遵义师范学院 | Metallic netting for picking vespid hive from tree |
| CN202504080U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-10-31 | 卢爱民 | Hornet's nest picking-and-burning kit |
| CN102972433A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 中国人民解放军疾病预防控制所 | New health and epidemic prevention insecticidal fumigant |
| CN203194373U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-18 | 张亚 | Hornet nest removing device |
| CN203505307U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-02 | 胡齐甲 | Bee killing device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6925751B2 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-08-09 | Kenneth E. Williams | Automated pest control dust applicator device for remote applications |
| US7076916B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2006-07-18 | Bianchini Steven A | Insect and nest removal device |
| US20080099516A1 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Lacoste Brian O | Extended discharge tube for total release actuators |
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2013
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2318828Y (en) * | 1998-03-10 | 1999-05-19 | 刘玉春 | Electrothermal fuming appts. |
| CN201911220U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-03 | 遵义师范学院 | Mesotrione fumigation killing javelin for destroying wasp nests |
| CN201947832U (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-08-31 | 遵义师范学院 | Metallic netting for picking vespid hive from tree |
| CN102972433A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-20 | 中国人民解放军疾病预防控制所 | New health and epidemic prevention insecticidal fumigant |
| CN202504080U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-10-31 | 卢爱民 | Hornet's nest picking-and-burning kit |
| CN203194373U (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-09-18 | 张亚 | Hornet nest removing device |
| CN203505307U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-02 | 胡齐甲 | Bee killing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1029010B1 (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2022-08-17 | Univ Anhui Sci & Technology | Insecticidal and bactericidal fumigant and process for its manufacture |
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| CN103609546A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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