Background technique
Fire is extremely heavy to losing caused by people, therefore it is required that fire distinguisher can in time, rapidly, safely be put out greatly
Fire.So, it appears that extinguishing device using more and more, is commonly used for left unguarded region or scarcity in fire-fighting domain
Area.
Application No. is the patents of invention of " 2014102178846 " to disclose a kind of hand grenade type throwing fire extinguisher bomb, including upper
Lid, control piece, control chamber, explosion chamber and hollow cavity, control chamber, explosion chamber are located in hollow cavity;Explosion chamber is divided into more
A inner cavity corresponding with firearm is opened;Control piece includes that temperature inductor, upper cover inductor, controller and electricity open firearm;Upper cover sense
The fiery signal receiving part that opens of device and controller is answered to connect, the time delayed signal receiving part of temperature inductor and controller connects;
The inductive head of temperature inductor is arranged on the outer wall of hollow cavity difference inner cavity;Electricity opens the igniter and inductive head pair of firearm
It answers;Corresponding igniter temperature delay value size is arranged according to temperature height sequence in controller.
Application publication number is that the application for a patent for invention of " CN106512265A " discloses a kind of hand-throw type fire extinguisher bomb, including draws
Fire tube, center detonator, fire extinguisher bomb shell and extinguishing fluid.Pull igniter includes pull igniter shell, pull ring, safety plug, sliding block, ignition
Powder column and delay grain;Delay grain and ignition powder column are sequentially loaded into pull igniter shell, and pull ring is fixed on one end of drawstring, are drawn
The other end of rope passes through pull igniter shell, and the other end of drawstring is fixedly connected with the upper end of sliding block, sliding block and pull igniter shell
It is slidably connected, the lower extreme point of sliding block is connect by tightrope with igniter head, and igniter head wedging is in ignition powder column and pull igniter shell
Between inner wall, one end of safety plug passes radially through pull igniter shell, and one end insertion of safety plug from pull igniter hull outside
In the radial pin hole of sliding block.Extinguishing fluid is housed in fire-fighting bomb case body, center detonator is located in extinguishing fluid, and center detonator
One end is fixedly connected with delay grain, and pull igniter shell is fixed on the oral area of fire extinguisher bomb shell, and ignition powder column and delay grain
It is respectively positioned in fire-fighting bomb case body.
It discloses a kind of novel lever type hand application No. is the patent of invention of " 201810519662.8 " and throws pull ring percussion and go out
Fiery bullet, including central tube, pull ring and copper wire tension spring, central tube inside, which is equipped with, draws igniting agent mounting shell, ignition fuse and pyrotechnic composition
Agent draws and is equipped with copper core igniting agent in igniting agent mounting shell, and the upper end of central tube forms lever, and the lower end of central tube is arranged with outer
Shell is equipped with fire fighting powder between shell and central tube, pull ring is fixed on one end of copper wire tension spring, during the other end of copper wire tension spring passes through
The friction portion for being placed in and drawing in igniting agent mounting shell is formed after the roof of heart cylinder, one end of ignition fuse, which is closed on, draws igniting agent installation
The other end of shell, ignition fuse connects firework medicament;It further include spare lead wire, ignition fuse is closed in one end of spare lead wire, standby
Extended with the other end of lead close to the roof of central tube.
The fire extinguisher bomb detonation way of above-mentioned several structure types is broadly divided into two kinds, and one is the sides by lighting fuse
Formula is ignited, another is that fire signal is transmitted in extinguishing device by external heat-sensitive line, and extinguishing device passes through interior
Agent application is implemented to put out a fire by portion's driving device to scene of fire, such as certain temperature induction type fire-extinguishing apparatus, draws built-in
The inflammable outer tube of firewire is arranged in vessel surface.But current fire extinguisher bomb is independent ignition, and the mode individually ignited cannot expire
Extinguishment requirement under the certain situations of foot, therefore, to those skilled in the art, going out for ignition can be synchronized by how providing one kind
Fiery bullet group has more real meaning.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can synchronize going out for ignition
Fiery bullet group can ignite more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the fire extinguisher bomb groups that one kind can synchronize ignition, including control shell and N
Piece fire extinguisher bomb, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb include that electricity opens firearm, control line, center shell and covers the shell on the outside of center shell, the center
It is equipped with firework medicament inside shell, fire fighting powder is equipped between the shell and center shell, the electricity opens firearm for lighting pyrotechnic composition
Agent, electricity of fire extinguisher bomb opens firearm where one end of every control line connects it, and the other end of every control line extends to outside fire extinguisher bomb
Portion is simultaneously connect outside fire extinguisher bomb with the control shell, controller is equipped in the control shell, the controller connects each control
Line processed, the controller are used for through the i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion of control line traffic control, wherein N >=2,1≤i≤N.
Further include exterior terminal as the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, command receiver be equipped in the control shell,
The controller connects described instruction receiver, and the exterior terminal opens fiery signal instruction, described instruction receiver for issuing
Fiery signal instruction is opened for receive that the exterior terminal issues, opens fiery signal instruction according to described instruction receiver is received,
The controller passes through the i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion of control line traffic control.
It further include distance detection unit as the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the distance detection unit is for examining
It is pre- to detect that command range is less than or equal in distance detection unit for the command range for surveying the exterior terminal and the control shell
If when safe distance, the exterior terminal, which can not issue, opens fiery signal instruction, detect that command range is big in distance detection unit
When default safe distance, the exterior terminal can be issued normally and open fiery signal instruction.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the exterior terminal includes warning note unit, single in distance detection
When member detects that command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, the warning note unit carries out warning note.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the warning note unit includes light warning, audio alert, smell
One of alarm is a variety of.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the controller is PLC programmable controller or single-chip microcontroller.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the control shell is equipped with control panel, the control panel and institute
State controller connection.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the upper end of the center shell forms lever, the lower end of the center shell
It is arranged the shell, the control line is extended to outside fire extinguisher bomb by the handle end of center shell.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the center shell, which is from top to bottom layered, is equipped with yellow mud, wood sawdust, bottom
Plug, the firework medicament is between the wood sawdust and the bottom plug;It further include top, the bottom end for being respectively used to block shell
Top cover and bottom cover, be equipped in the middle part of the top cover for the centre bore across center shell, be formed with boss on the bottom cover, it is described
The bottom end that boss is inserted into center shell abuts bottom plug.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the shell is paper container;And/or the center shell is papery
Container;The fire fighting powder is ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent, and the ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is 90% partial size consolidating less than or equal to 20 μm
Body powder fire extinguishing agent.
The invention has the following advantages:
The fire extinguisher bomb group provided by the invention for synchronizing ignition, including control shell and N pieces of fire extinguisher bomb, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb include
Electricity opens firearm, control line, center shell and covers the shell on the outside of center shell, and firework medicament is equipped with inside the center shell, described
Fire fighting powder is equipped between shell and center shell, the electricity opens firearm for lighting firework medicament, one end connection of every control line
The electricity of fire extinguisher bomb where it opens firearm, and the other end of every control line extends to outside fire extinguisher bomb and in fire extinguisher bomb outside and the control
Shell connection processed, the control shell is interior to be equipped with controller, and the controller connects each control line, and the controller is for passing through control
I pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion of line traffic control processed, wherein N >=2,1≤i≤N, in this way can be by way of control programming, while igniting and appointing
More pieces of fire extinguisher bombs of anticipating are wanted so that more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs explode within the roughly the same period with meeting the fire extinguishing under particular condition
It asks, to expand the scope of application of fire extinguisher bomb.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Please refer to attached drawing.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The revealed content of specification is not intended to limit the invention enforceable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
It does not influence still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach
It obtains in the range of capable of covering.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term " on ", "lower", " side ", "bottom", "top", " in
The heart ", "outside" etc., indicated by orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In the description of the present invention, it needs to illustrate
It is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, otherwise for the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of fire extinguisher bomb group that can synchronize ignition, including control shell 1 and N pieces go out
Fiery bullet, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb include that electricity opens firearm 2, control line 3, center shell 4 and covers the shell 5 in 4 outside of center shell, the center
It is equipped with firework medicament 6 inside shell 4, fire fighting powder 7 is equipped between the shell 5 and center shell 4, the electricity opens firearm 2 for lighting
Firework medicament 6, electricity of fire extinguisher bomb opens firearm 2 where one end of every control line 3 connects it, and the other end of every control line 3 is stretched
It is connect outside to fire extinguisher bomb and outside fire extinguisher bomb with the control shell 1, is equipped with controller, the control in the control shell 1
Device connects each control line 3, and the controller is used to control i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion by control line 3, wherein and N >=2,1≤i≤
N。
Wherein, in embodiment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the quantity of fire extinguisher bomb is respectively 2 or 3.Certainly fire extinguishing
The quantity of bullet be not only limited to 2 perhaps 3 can also for 4,5 or more, the particular number of fire extinguisher bomb can root
It is configured according to specific situation.
Parallel with one another between more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs in above-described embodiment, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb individually opens 2 He of firearm equipped with electricity
Control line 3, and be combined together by controlling shell 1, so as to control N in a manner of programming controlling 1 internal controller of shell
Any number of fire extinguisher bomb explosion, can ignite more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs simultaneously, enable more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs big in piece fire extinguisher bomb
Explosion in the identical period is caused, to meet the extinguishment requirement under particular condition.
As shown in the above, the fire extinguisher bomb group provided by the invention for synchronizing ignition, including control shell 1 and N pieces of fire extinguishing
Bullet, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb include that electricity opens firearm 2, control line 3, center shell 4 and covers the shell 5 in 4 outside of center shell, the center shell
4 inside are equipped with firework medicament 6, and fire fighting powder 7 is equipped between the shell 5 and center shell 4, and the electricity opens firearm 2 and is used for some burning smokes
Powder composition 6, electricity of fire extinguisher bomb opens firearm 2 where one end of every control line 3 connects it, and the other end of every control line 3 extends to
It is connect outside fire extinguisher bomb and outside fire extinguisher bomb with the control shell 1, is equipped with controller, the controller in the control shell 1
Each control line 3 is connected, the controller is used to control i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion by control line 3, wherein N >=2,1≤i≤N,
In this way can be by way of control programming, while any more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs are ignited, so that more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs are roughly the same
Explosion in period, to meet the extinguishment requirement under particular condition, to expand the scope of application of fire extinguisher bomb.
It further include exterior terminal in an advantageous embodiment to realize the remote control of explosion, the control shell 1
Interior to be equipped with command receiver, the controller connects described instruction receiver, and the exterior terminal opens fiery signal for sending and refers to
It enables, described instruction receiver is used to receive that the exterior terminal to issue opens fiery signal instruction, is connect according to described instruction receiver
That receives opens fiery signal instruction, and the controller controls i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion by control line 3.It should be noted that exterior terminal
It can be recycled with control shell 1.
Wherein, what command receiver reception exterior terminal issued opens fiery signal instruction, mainly passes through wireless wifi or bluetooth
Etc. modes realize.Single-chip microcontroller can be selected in controller, and plc programmable controller general in the market, such as Americanologist also can be selected
F with the GEI type of electrical GE company, the S7-200 of Siemens, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation is serial.Exterior terminal can be
One Digiplex is also possible to mobile phone, laptop or a kind of irremovable report control platform etc..
In above-described embodiment, including exterior terminal and command receiver, fiery signal instruction is opened by exterior terminal transmission, it can
So that operator remotely can remote control ignite, operation in this way is most optional on the one hand convenient for more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs of arrangement
Row remote control ignition again after fixed suitable installation site;On the other hand the risk for reducing fire extinguisher bomb, improves safety.
In order to further improve the security, it avoids fire extinguisher bomb explosion from hurting sb.'s feelings, further includes distance in an advantageous embodiment
Detection unit, the distance detection unit are used to detect the command range of the exterior terminal and the control shell 1, examine in distance
When surveying unit and detecting that command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, the exterior terminal, which can not issue, to be opened fiery signal and refers to
It enables, when distance detection unit detects that command range is greater than default safe distance, the exterior terminal can be issued normally and be opened
Fiery signal instruction.It, can be substantially at estimation by knowing the command range of exterior terminal and the control shell 1 in the embodiment
The distance between fire extinguisher bomb and exterior terminal range.It should be noted that distance detection unit can with reference to the prior art or
Existing structure is configured, and such as disclosing one kind application No. is the patent of invention of " 201710961197.9 " has distance detection function
The electronic device and its distance detection method of energy, in a specific embodiment, exterior terminal includes first transceiver and one
Ultrasonic receiver, control shell 1 include a second transceiver and a ultrasonic emitter.First transceiver and second transceiver
Both-way communication and pairing are carried out with radio frequency, ultrasonic receiver receives the ultrasonic issued by ultrasonic emitter, for outer
Portion's terminal calculates exterior terminal according to the ultrasonic flight time and controls the relative distance between shell 1.
More preferably, exterior terminal includes warning note unit, detects that command range is less than in distance detection unit
Or when being equal to default safe distance, warning note unit carries out warning note, and specific control logic is as follows, defeated in exterior terminal
When entering explosion command, distance detection unit be first begin to detection exterior terminal and control shell 1 between command range, control away from
When from being greater than default safe distance, exterior terminal and control shell 1 relatively far apart, can be gone out by exterior terminal normal detonation at this time
Fiery bullet, and when command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, exterior terminal and control shell 1 are separated by relatively closely, at this time cannot
By exterior terminal detonation fire-fighting bomb, while warning note unit carries out warning note.The warning note unit may include lamp
One of light alarm, audio alert, smell alarm are a variety of.
Optionally, the battery for power supply is equipped in the control shell 1, the battery is connect with the controller,
For the ease of charging a battery, so that accumulator electric-quantity is sufficient, the control shell 1 is equipped with the charging for external power supply
Mouthful, the charging interface is connect with the controller, and the controller is connect with the battery.Likewise, every piece of fire extinguisher bomb
Can individually be equipped with battery with to electricity open firearm 2 power, can also by be wired to control shell 1 in battery, by
Battery in control shell 1 carries out unified power supply.
In a kind of specific optional embodiment, the control shell 1 be equipped with control panel, the control panel with it is described
Controller connection.It in the embodiment, can be programmed by control panel, the finger that the controller is inputted according to control panel
It enables and i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion is controlled by control line 3.
In a kind of specific optional embodiment, the upper end of the center shell 4 forms lever, the lower end of the center shell 4
It is arranged the shell 5, the control line 3 is extended to outside fire extinguisher bomb by the handle end of center shell 4, and the upper end of center shell 4, which is formed, holds
Handle is conducive to hand-held fire extinguisher bomb, to facilitate arrangement fire extinguisher bomb.It should be strongly noted that in implementation as depicted in figs. 1 and 2
In example, center shell 4 and shell 5 be it is cylindric, control shell 1 be it is spherical, but center shell 4 and shell 5 be not only limited to it is cylindric,
It can also be other shape, if center shell 4 can be rectangular-shape, or abnormity, upper end are cylindric or rectangular-shape,
Lower end is spherical;Shell 5 can be rectangular-shape, or spherical.Likewise, control shell 1 is not only limited to spherical, may be used also
Think other shape, such as controlling shell 1 can be rectangular-shape, or it is cylindric, it can also be abnormity.
In above-described embodiment, it is preferred that the center shell 4, which is from top to bottom layered, is equipped with yellow mud 8, wood sawdust 9, bottom plug 10,
The firework medicament 6 is between the wood sawdust 9 and the bottom plug 10;It further include top, the bottom for being respectively used to block shell 5
The top cover and bottom cover at end are equipped in the middle part of the top cover for the centre bore across center shell 4, are formed with boss on the bottom cover,
The bottom end of the boss insertion center shell 4 abuts bottom plug 10.As a kind of preferred arrangement of control line 3, control line 3 is successively
It opens firearm 2 with electricity after yellow mud 8, wood sawdust 9 to connect, and this production operation technique is greatly improved employee's production efficiency.
In above-described embodiment, for the ease of assembling, it is preferred that further include top, the bottom end for being respectively used to block shell 5
Top cover and bottom cover are equipped in the middle part of the top cover for the centre bore across center shell 4, are formed with boss on the bottom cover, described
The bottom end that boss is inserted into center shell 4 abuts bottom plug 10.Preferably, the handle end of center shell 4 is enclosed with handle skin trick, shell 5
Outside is enclosed with 5 skin of shell trick, and top cover is enclosed with top cover skin trick, and bottom cover is enclosed with bottom cover skin trick.In addition, it is necessary to, it is emphasized that
Being connected between top cover and bottom cover and shell 5 and center shell 4 is all to be bonded using glue, rather than followed closely with iron nail or hard objects
Gu safe and environmentally friendly in this way.
Preferably, fire fighting powder 7 is ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent.More preferably, ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is that 90% partial size is small
In the solid powder extinguishing agent for being equal to 20 μm.Being investigated ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is at present both at home and abroad in identified extinguishing chemical,
Extinguishing concentration is minimum, fire extinguishing effectiveness highest, the most fast one kind of blow-off velocity.Unit volume fire-fighting efficiency is the 2- of halon fire agent
3 times, be 6-10 times of common dry powder fire extinguishing agent, is 10 times of heptafluoro-propane extinguishing chemical or more, is 15 times of carbon dioxide.To big
Gas ozone layer depletion latent energy value ODP is zero, and chamber effect potential value GWP is zero, non-stimulated to human skin, to protection without corruption
Erosion, it is nontoxic.Residue easy to clean after fire extinguishing not will cause personnel's poisoning or death by suffocation in the scene of a fire.Meanwhile the shelf life
Up to 3 years, it is not required to frequently replace and safeguard.In the embodiment, the combustion gas energy and ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent of firework medicament 6 are utilized
Dual fire extinguishing is covered, remote moment puts out A class, B class, C class fire.
In an advantageous embodiment, shell 5 is paper container;And/or center shell 4 is paper container.So set,
With material environmental protection, the secondary injury of environmental pollution and object or person is not constituted;Especially with the fiery road isolation to scene of fire, by the scene of a fire
The rescue of besieging personnel is mopped up with specific action, is the sharp weapon that life channel is opened in the scene of a fire, the material that product uses
Human body is not hurt substantially with guaranteeing not generating sharp fragments or the hard object of bulk when covering ultra-fine fire fighting powder 7 for papery class
Evil, relatively safety, thus fire fighter can closely put out a fire.
To sum up, the fire extinguisher bomb group provided by the invention for synchronizing ignition, including control shell 1 and N pieces of fire extinguisher bomb, every piece of fire extinguishing
Bullet includes that electricity opens firearm 2, control line 3, center shell 4 and covers the shell 5 in 4 outside of center shell, is equipped with cigarette inside the center shell 4
Powder composition 6, is equipped with fire fighting powder 7 between the shell 5 and center shell 4, the electricity opens firearm 2 for lighting firework medicament 6, and every
The electricity of fire extinguisher bomb where one end of control line 3 connects it opens firearm 2, and the other end of every control line 3 extends to outside fire extinguisher bomb simultaneously
It is connect outside fire extinguisher bomb with the control shell 1, is equipped with controller in the control shell 1, the controller connects each control
Line 3, the controller are used to control i pieces of fire extinguisher bomb explosion by control line 3, wherein N >=2,1≤i≤N can pass through in this way
The mode of programming is controlled, while igniting any more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs, so that more pieces of fire extinguisher bombs explode within the roughly the same period,
To meet the extinguishment requirement under particular condition, to expand the scope of application of fire extinguisher bomb.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.