Background technique
Fire is extremely heavy to losing caused by people, therefore it is required that fire distinguisher can in time, rapidly, safely be put out greatly
Fire.So, it appears that extinguishing device using more and more, is commonly used for left unguarded region or scarcity in fire-fighting domain
Area.
Application No. is the patents of invention of " 2014102178846 " to disclose a kind of hand grenade type throwing fire extinguisher bomb, including upper
Lid, control piece, control chamber, explosion chamber and hollow cavity, control chamber, explosion chamber are located in hollow cavity;Explosion chamber is divided into more
A inner cavity corresponding with firearm is opened;Control piece includes that temperature inductor, upper cover inductor, controller and electricity open firearm;Upper cover sense
The fiery signal receiving part that opens of device and controller is answered to connect, the time delayed signal receiving part of temperature inductor and controller connects;
The inductive head of temperature inductor is arranged on the outer wall of hollow cavity difference inner cavity;Electricity opens the igniter and inductive head pair of firearm
It answers;Corresponding igniter temperature delay value size is arranged according to temperature height sequence in controller.
Application publication number is that the application for a patent for invention of " CN106512265A " discloses a kind of hand-throw type fire extinguisher bomb, including draws
Fire tube, center detonator, fire extinguisher bomb shell and extinguishing fluid.Pull igniter includes pull igniter shell, pull ring, safety plug, sliding block, ignition
Powder column and delay grain;Delay grain and ignition powder column are sequentially loaded into pull igniter shell, and pull ring is fixed on one end of drawstring, are drawn
The other end of rope passes through pull igniter shell, and the other end of drawstring is fixedly connected with the upper end of sliding block, sliding block and pull igniter shell
It is slidably connected, the lower extreme point of sliding block is connect by tightrope with igniter head, and igniter head wedging is in ignition powder column and pull igniter shell
Between inner wall, one end of safety plug passes radially through pull igniter shell, and one end insertion of safety plug from pull igniter hull outside
In the radial pin hole of sliding block.Extinguishing fluid is housed in fire-fighting bomb case body, center detonator is located in extinguishing fluid, and center detonator
One end is fixedly connected with delay grain, and pull igniter shell is fixed on the oral area of fire extinguisher bomb shell, and ignition powder column and delay grain
It is respectively positioned in fire-fighting bomb case body.
It discloses a kind of novel lever type hand application No. is the patent of invention of " 201810519662.8 " and throws pull ring percussion and go out
Fiery bullet, including central tube, pull ring and copper wire tension spring, central tube inside, which is equipped with, draws igniting agent mounting shell, ignition fuse and pyrotechnic composition
Agent draws and is equipped with copper core igniting agent in igniting agent mounting shell, and the upper end of central tube forms lever, and the lower end of central tube is arranged with outer
Shell is equipped with fire fighting powder between shell and central tube, pull ring is fixed on one end of copper wire tension spring, during the other end of copper wire tension spring passes through
The friction portion for being placed in and drawing in igniting agent mounting shell is formed after the roof of heart cylinder, one end of ignition fuse, which is closed on, draws igniting agent installation
The other end of shell, ignition fuse connects firework medicament;It further include spare lead wire, ignition fuse is closed in one end of spare lead wire, standby
Extended with the other end of lead close to the roof of central tube.
The fire extinguisher bomb detonation way of above-mentioned several structure types is broadly divided into two kinds, and one is the sides by lighting fuse
Formula is ignited, another is that fire signal is transmitted in extinguishing device by external heat-sensitive line, and extinguishing device passes through interior
Agent application is implemented to put out a fire by portion's driving device to scene of fire, such as certain temperature induction type fire-extinguishing apparatus, draws built-in
The inflammable outer tube of firewire is arranged in vessel surface.
Current fire extinguisher bomb is still unable to remote control ignition, therefore, to those skilled in the art, how to provide one
Kind can automatically control percussion fire extinguisher bomb with the novel lever type of remote control, have more real meaning.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to be drawn with remote control
Quick-fried novel lever type automatically controls percussion fire extinguisher bomb.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of novel lever types to automatically control percussion fire extinguisher bomb, including
Fire extinguisher bomb ontology, the fire extinguisher bomb ontology includes center shell, and the upper end of the center shell forms lever, the lower end of the center shell
It is arranged with shell, firework medicament is equipped with inside the center shell and the electricity for igniting the firework medicament opens firearm and control
Device, the controller connect the electricity and open firearm, and fire fighting powder is equipped between the shell and center shell, further include exterior terminal and
Command receiver, the exterior terminal open fiery signal instruction for issuing, and described instruction receiver is connect with the controller, institute
It states command receiver and opens fiery signal instruction for receive that the exterior terminal issues, the controller is used for according to described instruction
Receiver is received to be opened fiery signal instruction and opens electricity and open firearm, to prepare to ignite firework medicament.
It further include distance detection unit as the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the distance detection unit is for examining
The command range for surveying the exterior terminal Yu the fire extinguisher bomb ontology detects that command range is less than or waits in distance detection unit
When default safe distance, the exterior terminal, which can not issue, opens fiery signal instruction, distance detection unit detect control away from
When from being greater than default safe distance, the exterior terminal can be issued normally and open fiery signal instruction.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the exterior terminal includes warning note unit, single in distance detection
When member detects that command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, the warning note unit carries out warning note.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the warning note unit includes light warning, audio alert, smell
One of alarm is a variety of.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the controller is PLC programmable controller.
It further include battery as the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, in described instruction receiver and the controller
It is placed in the battery and is electrically connected to each other.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the center shell includes the control chamber on top and the explosion chamber of lower part,
Described instruction receiver, electricity open firearm and controller is located in the control chamber, and the firework medicament is set to the explosion chamber.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, igniting agent mounting shell, ignition fuse, institute are equipped with inside the control chamber
It states and is equipped with copper core igniting agent in igniting agent mounting shell, the copper core igniting agent, the igniting are closed in one end of the ignition fuse
The other end of lead connects firework medicament, and the electricity opens that firearm is corresponding with the position of the copper core igniting agent, and the electricity opens fire
Device is used to ignite firework medicament by the copper core igniting agent, ignition fuse.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the center shell, which is from top to bottom layered, is equipped with yellow mud, wood sawdust, bottom
Plug, the firework medicament is between the wood sawdust and the bottom plug.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, further include be respectively used to block the top of shell, bottom end top cover and
Bottom cover is equipped in the middle part of the top cover for the centre bore across center shell, is formed with boss, the boss insertion on the bottom cover
The bottom end of center shell abuts bottom plug.
As the improvement of above scheme on the one hand, the shell is paper container;And/or the center shell is papery
Container;The fire fighting powder is ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent, and the ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is 90% partial size consolidating less than or equal to 20 μm
Body powder fire extinguishing agent.
The invention has the following advantages:
Novel lever type provided by the invention automatically controls percussion fire extinguisher bomb, and the upper end of center shell forms lever, is conducive to
It is hand-held to throw fire extinguisher bomb, meet ergonomics;In addition, including exterior terminal and command receiver, sent out by exterior terminal
Send and open fiery signal instruction, can make operator remotely can remote control ignite, in this way operation on the one hand convenient for arrange
Fire extinguisher bomb can select to the greatest extent row remote control ignition again after suitable installation site;On the other hand the risk for reducing fire extinguisher bomb, improves
Safety.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Please refer to attached drawing.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The revealed content of specification is not intended to limit the invention enforceable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
It does not influence still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach
It obtains in the range of capable of covering.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term " on ", "lower", " side ", "bottom", "top", " in
The heart ", "outside" etc., indicated by orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In the description of the present invention, it needs to illustrate
It is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, otherwise for the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of novel lever type automatic control percussion fire extinguisher bomb, which is integrally in hand
Howitzer shape, including fire extinguisher bomb ontology, fire extinguisher bomb ontology include center shell 1, and the upper end of center shell 1 forms lever, under center shell 1
End cap is equipped with shell 2, and firework medicament 3 is equipped with inside center shell 1 and the electricity for igniting firework medicament 3 opens firearm 4 and control
Device, controller connection electricity open firearm 4, fire fighting powder 5 are equipped between shell 2 and center shell 1, further includes exterior terminal and command reception
Device, exterior terminal open fiery signal instruction for issuing, and command receiver is connect with controller, and command receiver is for receiving outside
What terminal issued opens fiery signal instruction, controller be used for according to command receiver it is received open fiery signal instruction and open electricity open firearm
4, to prepare to ignite firework medicament 3.
Wherein, what command receiver reception exterior terminal issued opens fiery signal instruction, mainly passes through wireless wifi or bluetooth
Etc. modes realize.Controller can be selected general plc programmable controller in the market, such as GE company, General Electric (U.S.A.)
GEI type, the S7-200 of Siemens, the F of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation are serial.Exterior terminal can be a wireless remote control
Device is also possible to mobile phone, laptop or a kind of irremovable report control platform etc..
It should be strongly noted that in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, center shell and shell are cylindric, but center
Shell and shell be not only limited to it is cylindric, can also be other shape, if center shell can be rectangular-shape, or different
Shape, upper end are cylindric or rectangular-shape, and lower end is spherical;Equally, shell can be rectangular-shape, or spherical.
Novel lever type provided by the invention automatically controls percussion fire extinguisher bomb, and the upper end of center shell 1 forms lever, is conducive to
It is hand-held to throw fire extinguisher bomb, meet ergonomics;In addition, including exterior terminal and command receiver, sent out by exterior terminal
Send and open fiery signal instruction, can make operator remotely can remote control ignite, in this way operation on the one hand convenient for arrange
Fire extinguisher bomb can select to the greatest extent row remote control ignition again after suitable installation site;On the other hand the risk for reducing fire extinguisher bomb, improves
Safety.
In order to further improve the security, it avoids fire extinguisher bomb explosion from hurting sb.'s feelings, further includes distance in an advantageous embodiment
Detection unit, distance detection unit are used to detect the command range of exterior terminal Yu fire extinguisher bomb ontology, examine in distance detection unit
When measuring command range less than or equal to default safe distance, exterior terminal, which can not issue, opens fiery signal instruction, detects in distance
When unit detects that command range is greater than default safe distance, exterior terminal can be issued normally and open fiery signal instruction.The implementation
In example, when command range is greater than default safe distance, exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb ontology relatively far apart, at this time can be by outer
Portion's terminal normal detonation fire extinguisher bomb, and when command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb sheet
Body is separated by relatively closely, cannot pass through exterior terminal detonation fire-fighting bomb at this time.It should be noted that distance detection unit can be with reference to existing
There are technology or existing structure to be configured, such as disclosing one kind application No. is the patent of invention of " 201710961197.9 " has
The electronic device and its distance detection method of distance detection function, in a specific embodiment, exterior terminal include the first receipts
Device and a ultrasonic receiver are sent out, fire extinguisher bomb ontology includes a second transceiver and a ultrasonic emitter.First transmitting-receiving
With radio frequency progress both-way communication and pairing, ultrasonic receiver receives one issued by ultrasonic emitter for device and second transceiver
Ultrasonic, so that exterior terminal is according to the relative distance between ultrasonic flight time calculating exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb ontology.
More preferably, exterior terminal includes warning note unit, detects that command range is less than in distance detection unit
Or when being equal to default safe distance, warning note unit carries out warning note, and specific control logic is as follows, defeated in exterior terminal
When entering explosion command, distance detection unit is first begin to the command range between detection exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb ontology, is controlling
When system distance is greater than default safe distance, exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb ontology relatively far apart, at this time can be by exterior terminals just
Normal detonation fire-fighting bomb, and when command range is less than or equal to default safe distance, exterior terminal and fire extinguisher bomb ontology be separated by compared with
Closely, at this time cannot be by exterior terminal detonation fire-fighting bomb, while warning note unit carries out warning note.The warning note unit
It may include one of light warning, audio alert, smell alarm or a variety of.Preferably, further include electric power storage for power supply
Pond 6, command receiver are built in battery 6 with controller and are electrically connected to each other.Specifically, command receiver and controller collection at
On the intracorporal chip of 6 shell of battery, to simplify structure, space is saved.
Specifically, center shell 1 includes the control chamber on top and the explosion chamber of lower part, command receiver, electricity open firearm 4 and control
Device processed is located in control chamber, and firework medicament 3 is set to explosion chamber.Igniting agent mounting shell, ignition fuse are additionally provided with inside control chamber
7, igniting agent mounting shell is interior to be equipped with copper core igniting agent 8, and copper core igniting agent 8 is the gunpowder that ignites, and copper core is closed in one end of ignition fuse 7
Igniting agent 8, the other end of ignition fuse 7 connect firework medicament 3, and the electric firearm 4 that opens is corresponding with the position of copper core igniting agent 8, electricity
Open firearm 4 for by copper core igniting agent 8, ignition fuse 7 ignition firework medicament 3.It in an advantageous embodiment, further include standby
With lead, ignition fuse 7 is closed in one end of spare lead wire, and the other end of spare lead wire extends close to the roof of center shell 1, inciting somebody to action
After the roof of center shell 1 is torn, spare lead wire can be exposed, due to being provided with spare lead wire, and spare lead wire can directly ignite
It lights or is ignited in the way of live high temperature sintering, spare lead wire cooperates Remote Firing Unit composition dual fail-safe to guarantee a little
Fire opens quick-fried rate, and the generation of not quick-fried situation is reduced or avoided.
It further include the fixed device of mounting shell for the ease of the fixation of igniting agent mounting shell, igniting agent mounting shell passes through installation
The fixed device of shell is fixed on the inner wall of center shell 1, and the other end of spare lead wire passes through mounting shell and fixes after device close to center
The roof of shell 1 extends.
In above-described embodiment, it is preferred that center shell 1, which is from top to bottom layered, is equipped with yellow mud 9, wood sawdust 10, bottom plug 11, pyrotechnics
Medicament 3 is between wood sawdust 10 and bottom plug 11, bottom plug 11 or yellow color mud.One kind as ignition fuse 7 is excellent
It is embedded in bottom plug 11 after selecting arrangement, ignition fuse 7 to sequentially pass through yellow mud 9, wood sawdust 10, firework medicament 3, by ignition fuse
7 are fixed in bottom plug 11, and this production operation technique is greatly improved employee's production efficiency.
It further include the top cover 12 and bottom cover 13 for being respectively used to block the top of shell 2, bottom end, top cover for the ease of assembling
12 middle parts are equipped with for the centre bore across center shell 1, and boss is formed on bottom cover 13, and the bottom end of boss insertion center shell 1 is supported
Connect bottom plug 11.Preferably, the handle end of center shell 1 is enclosed with handle skin trick, and the outside of shell 2 is enclosed with incrustation trick, top cover
12 are enclosed with top cover skin trick, and bottom cover 13 is enclosed with bottom cover skin trick.In addition, it is necessary to, it is emphasized that top cover 12 and bottom cover 13 and shell 2
Linking between center shell 1 is all to be bonded using glue, rather than use iron nail or hard objects nail solid, so not only safe but also ring
It protects.
Specifically optionally, igniting agent mounting shell is the cylinder made of the metal materials such as copper, and copper core igniting agent 8 is located at cylinder
Interior, electricity opens firearm 4 and is inserted into cylinder, and one end of ignition fuse 7 and one end of spare lead wire are protruded into cylinder and clamped by cylinder.
Preferably, fire fighting powder 5 is ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent.More preferably, ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is that 90% partial size is small
In the solid powder extinguishing agent for being equal to 20 μm.Being investigated ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent is at present both at home and abroad in identified extinguishing chemical,
Extinguishing concentration is minimum, fire extinguishing effectiveness highest, the most fast one kind of blow-off velocity.Unit volume fire-fighting efficiency is the 2- of halon fire agent
3 times, be 6-10 times of common dry powder fire extinguishing agent, is 10 times of heptafluoro-propane extinguishing chemical or more, is 15 times of carbon dioxide.To big
Gas ozone layer depletion latent energy value ODP is zero, and chamber effect potential value GWP is zero, non-stimulated to human skin, to protection without corruption
Erosion, it is nontoxic.Residue easy to clean after fire extinguishing not will cause personnel's poisoning or death by suffocation in the scene of a fire.Meanwhile the shelf life
Up to 3 years, it is not required to frequently replace and safeguard.In the embodiment, the combustion gas energy and ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent of firework medicament 3 are utilized
Dual fire extinguishing is covered, remote moment puts out A class, B class, C class fire.
It preferably, further include the shield paper injection of wrapped ignition fuse 7.Protecting paper injection can be moisture-proof tinfoil paper gummed paper, and shield paper injection can
Draw protection rub with the hands to ignition fuse 7, prevents 7 quick burning of ignition fuse, string fire and moisture-proof.
In an advantageous embodiment, shell 2 is paper container;And/or center shell 1 is paper container.So set,
With material environmental protection, the secondary injury of environmental pollution and object or person is not constituted;Especially with the fiery road isolation to scene of fire, by the scene of a fire
The rescue of besieging personnel is mopped up with specific action, is the sharp weapon that life channel is opened in the scene of a fire, the material that product uses
Human body is not hurt substantially with guaranteeing not generating sharp fragments or the hard object of bulk when covering ultra-fine fire fighting powder 5 for papery class
Evil, relatively safety, thus fire fighter can closely put out a fire.
To sum up, novel lever type provided by the invention automatically controls percussion fire extinguisher bomb, and the upper end of center shell 1 forms lever,
Be conducive to hold and throw fire extinguisher bomb, meets ergonomics;In addition, including exterior terminal and command receiver, pass through outside
Terminal transmission open fiery signal instruction, can make operator remotely can remote control ignite, in this way operation one side just
In arrangement fire extinguisher bomb, row remote control ignition again after suitable installation site can be selected to the greatest extent;On the other hand the risk of fire extinguisher bomb is reduced,
Improve safety.
Novel lever type of the invention automatically controls percussion fire extinguisher bomb, and properties of product are stable, safe and reliable, can high temperature,
It stores, use under the adverse circumstances such as low temperature;Implement to put out a fire at a distance by remote control mode, can ensure that user's safety and ring
It protects, is readily transported and loads and unloads;It is easy to use, fire-fighting mode multiplicity is launched, good extinguishing effect, effect is obviously;And use tinfoil paper glue
7 burn rate of ignition fuse is drawn and is controlled in paper stranding, so that explosion can artificially control delay, guarantees safety and necessity that fire extinguisher bomb uses
Property;With material environmental protection, the secondary injury of environmental pollution and object or person is not constituted;Especially with the fiery road isolation to scene of fire, quilt
The rescue that personnel are besieged in the scene of a fire is mopped up with specific action;It is the sharp weapon that life channel is opened in the scene of a fire;What product used
Material is that papery class there is not human body to guarantee not generating sharp fragments or the hard object of bulk when covering ultra-fine fire fighting powder 5 substantially
There are injury, relatively safety, thus fire fighter can closely put out a fire.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.