SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb that is fit for the transportation to the technical problem who bumps between the adjacent fire extinguishing bomb and damage in the improvement transportation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation, which comprises a cylindrical fire extinguishing bomb body, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb body comprises an inner layer central tube and an outer layer shell, a main lead and a pyrotechnic composition are arranged in the central tube, yellow mud, sawdust and a bottom plug are arranged in the central tube from top to bottom in a layering manner, the pyrotechnic composition is positioned between the sawdust and the bottom plug, one end of the main lead is connected with the pyrotechnic composition, the other end of the main lead passes through the sawdust and the yellow mud and extends to the outer side of the fire extinguishing bomb body, fire extinguishing powder is arranged between the shell and the central tube, the shell comprises a cylindrical shell body, a top cover and a bottom cover for plugging the top end and the bottom end of the shell body, the other end of the main lead passes through the top cover and extends to the outer side of the fire extinguishing bomb body, a boss is formed on the bottom cover, and is inserted into the, the method is characterized in that: the fire extinguishing bomb comprises a top cover, a bottom cover and a protruding part, wherein the top cover is provided with the protruding part, the bottom cover is provided with the recessed part, the protruding part corresponds to the recessed part in position and is matched with the recessed part in shape, and when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are stacked up and down, the protruding part of the fire extinguishing bomb body below is inserted into the recessed part of the fire extinguishing bomb body above so as to limit respective axial movement.
As a refinement of an aspect of the above, the cross section of the protrusion is elliptical or polygonal.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the outer wall of the shell body is alternately provided with convex portions and concave portions which correspond in position and match in shape along the circumferential direction, and when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are horizontally placed, the convex portion of one fire extinguishing bomb body is inserted into the concave portion of the other fire extinguishing bomb body to limit the respective horizontal play.
As a modification of the above aspect, the number of the convex portions and the concave portions is four in total, and an included angle between adjacent convex portions and adjacent concave portions is 90 degrees.
As a modification of the above aspect, the number of the convex portions and the concave portions is six in total, and an included angle between adjacent convex portions and adjacent concave portions is 60 degrees.
As an improvement of the above aspect, the other end of the main lead is divided into a plurality of ignition leads, which surround the center tube and are distributed in an annular array.
As an improvement of the scheme on one aspect, the diameters of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fire extinguishing bomb body are 120mm, and the height of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 80 mm.
As an improvement of the scheme on one aspect, the diameters of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fire extinguishing bomb body are 200mm, and the height of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 80 mm.
As an improvement of the scheme on one hand, the external terminal comprises an alarm prompting unit, the shell is made of high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic material, and the fire extinguishing powder is superfine dry powder fire extinguishing agent.
As a modification of the above aspect, a magnet for generating an attractive force is provided on an opposing surface of the protruding portion and the recessed portion.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation of the utility model is characterized in that the top cover is provided with a protruding part, the bottom cover is provided with a concave part, the protruding part and the concave part correspond in position and match in shape, when the two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are stacked up and down, the protruding part of the lower fire extinguishing bomb body is inserted into the recessed part of the upper fire extinguishing bomb body, so as to limit respective axial movement, thereby limiting the collision between the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the vertical direction to a certain extent, improving the technical problem of collision damage between the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the transportation process, make the utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb that is fit for transportation possesses certain anticollision performance, for the fire extinguishing bomb among the relevant prior art, the utility model discloses a vehicular fire extinguishing bomb is convenient for transport more, and simple structure, and the implementation cost is lower.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.
Please refer to the attached drawings. It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "upper", "lower", "side", "bottom", "top", "center", "outer", etc. appear, the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation, which comprises a cylindrical fire extinguishing bomb body, wherein the fire extinguishing bomb body comprises a central tube 1 of an inner layer and an outer shell, a main lead 2 and a pyrotechnic composition 3 are arranged in the central tube 1, yellow mud 4, sawdust 5 and a bottom plug 6 are arranged in the central tube 1 from top to bottom in a layering manner, the pyrotechnic composition 3 is positioned between the sawdust 5 and the bottom plug 6, one end of the main lead 2 is connected with the pyrotechnic composition 3, the other end of the main lead 2 passes through the sawdust 5 and the yellow mud 4 and extends to the outer side of the fire extinguishing bomb body, fire extinguishing powder 7 is arranged between the shell and the central tube 1, the shell comprises a cylindrical shell body 8, a top cover 9 and a bottom cover 10 for sealing the top end and the bottom end of the shell body 8, and the other end of the main lead 2 passes through the top cover 9 and extends to the outer side of the, the bottom cover 10 is provided with a boss, the bottom end of the boss inserted into the central tube 1 is abutted against the bottom plug 6, the top cover 9 is provided with a protruding part 11, the bottom cover 10 is provided with a recessed part 12, the protruding part 11 and the recessed part 12 correspond in position and match in shape, when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are stacked up and down, the protruding part 11 of the fire extinguishing bomb body below is inserted into the recessed part 12 of the fire extinguishing bomb body above so as to mutually limit respective axial movement.
In the above embodiment, be equipped with main lead 2 in the center tube 1 just from top to bottom the layering is equipped with yellow mud 4, saw dust 5, end stopper 6 in the center tube 1, pyrotechnic composition 3 is located saw dust 5 with between the end stopper 6, pyrotechnic composition 3 is connected to main lead 2's one end, the other end of main lead 2 passes saw dust 5, yellow mud 4 and extends the outside of fire extinguishing bomb body, and end stopper 6 also can be yellow colour mud. As an optimal arrangement mode of the main lead 2, the main lead 2 sequentially penetrates through yellow mud 4, sawdust 5 and the pyrotechnic composition 3 and then is embedded into the bottom plug 6, the main lead 2 is fixed in the bottom plug 6, and the production operation process can greatly improve the production efficiency of workers. For the convenience of assembly, the shell includes cylindric casing body 8, top cap 9 and bottom 10 that are used for the top of shutoff casing body 8, bottom, the other end of main lead 2 passes top cap 9 and extends to the outside of fire extinguishing bomb body, be formed with the boss on the bottom 10, the bottom butt end stopper 6 that the boss inserted center tube 1. Optionally, the top cover 9 and the bottom cover 10 are bonded with the shell body 8 and the central tube 1 by glue instead of being fixed by iron nails or hard objects, so that the method is safe and environment-friendly.
It is specifically optional, to wrap on the main lead 2 and protect the paper that draws, protect the paper that draws and can be dampproofing tinfoil adhesive tape, protect the paper that draws and can rub the protection with the hands to main lead 2, prevent that main lead 2 fast fires, cross a fire and dampproofing, center tube 1 is the paper container.
In order to avoid the direct exposure of the main lead 2 to the atmosphere, the fire extinguishing bomb body is provided with protective paper, the protective paper covers the end of the main lead 2, and the end of the main lead 2 can be exposed after the protective paper is torn.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing powder 7 is an ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing agent. Preferably, the superfine dry powder extinguishing agent is a solid powder extinguishing agent with 90% of particle size less than or equal to 20 microns. The superfine dry powder extinguishing agent is proved to be one of the extinguishing agents found at home and abroad, the extinguishing concentration is lowest, the extinguishing efficiency is highest and the extinguishing speed is highest. The unit volume fire extinguishing efficiency is 2-3 times of that of a Halon fire extinguishing agent, 6-10 times of that of a common dry powder fire extinguishing agent, more than 10 times of that of a heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing agent and 15 times of that of carbon dioxide. The ozone depletion potential value ODP of the atmosphere is zero, the greenhouse effect potential value GWP is zero, and the ozone depletion potential value GWP has no stimulation to human skin, no corrosion to a protective object, and no toxicity or harm. The residues after fire extinguishing are easy to clean, and people in a fire scene can not be poisoned or suffocated to die. Meanwhile, the storage period can reach 3 years, and frequent replacement and maintenance are not needed. In the embodiment, the gas energy of the pyrotechnic composition 33 and the superfine dry powder extinguishing agent are used for double extinguishment, so that the A-type, B-type and C-type fires can be instantly extinguished at a long distance.
The utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation, be formed with the protruding portion 11 on the top cap 9, be formed with the depressed part 12 on the bottom cap 10, protruding portion 11 and the depressed part 12 position correspond and the shape matches, when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are stacked from top to bottom, the protruding portion 11 of the fire extinguishing bomb body below inserts the depressed part 12 of the fire extinguishing bomb body above to restrict respective axial float each other, thus, the collision that takes place in the upper and lower direction between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs can be restricted to a certain extent, the technical problem of collision damage between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the transportation process is improved, the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation of the utility model has certain anti-collision performance, relative to the fire extinguishing bomb in the relevant prior art, the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb of the utility model is more convenient for transportation, and simple structure, the implementation cost is low.
It can be understood that the opposite surfaces of the protruding portion 11 and the recessed portion 12 may have certain elasticity, such as being provided with a rubber layer, that is, the opposite surfaces of the protruding portion 11 and the recessed portion 12 are provided with a rubber layer, so that the protruding portion 11 and the recessed portion 12 may have a moderate interference fit, which is beneficial for the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs to better limit their respective axial play.
Specifically optionally, the cross section of the protruding portion 11 is elliptical or polygonal, and the protruding portion 11 and the recessed portion 12 of the elliptical or polygonal structure can limit axial play between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the up-down direction and can limit respective circumferential rotation, so that the technical problem of collision and damage between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the transportation process can be improved. More preferably, magnets (not shown) for generating an attractive force are provided on the opposite surfaces of the protruding portion 11 and the recessed portion 12.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the shell body 8 is alternately provided with convex parts 13 and concave parts 14 which correspond in position and match in shape along the circumferential direction, when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are horizontally placed, the convex part 13 of one fire extinguishing bomb body is inserted into the concave part 14 of the other fire extinguishing bomb body so as to mutually limit the respective horizontal movement. So, protruding portion 11 with the axial float between the adjacent fire extinguishing bomb of depressed part 12 cooperation restriction, the horizontal float between the adjacent fire extinguishing bomb of bulge 13 and the cooperation restriction of concave part 14 is favorable to more restricting the relative position between the adjacent fire extinguishing bomb, make full use of fire extinguishing bomb self gravity for interlocking between the adjacent fire extinguishing bomb, simple structure, implementation cost is lower. More preferably, magnets for generating an attractive force are provided on the facing surfaces of the protruding portion 11 and the depressed portion 12, and the protruding portion 13 and the depressed portion 14. Specifically, optionally, the cross section of the protruding portion 13 is elliptical or polygonal, and the protruding portion 13 and the recessed portion 14 of the elliptical or polygonal structure can limit horizontal movement between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the horizontal direction and can limit respective circumferential rotation, so that the technical problem of collision and damage between adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the transportation process can be improved.
It can be understood that the opposing surfaces of the protruding portion 13 and the recessed portion 14 may have certain elasticity, such as a rubber layer, that is, the opposing surfaces of the protruding portion 13 and the recessed portion 14 are provided with a rubber layer, so that the protruding portion 13 and the recessed portion 14 may have a moderate interference fit, which is beneficial to better limit the horizontal play of the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the number of the convex portions 13 and the concave portions 14 of each fire extinguishing bomb is four, four convex portions 13 and four concave portions 14 are located at the same height, and the included angle between adjacent convex portions 13 and adjacent concave portions 14 is 90 degrees. Thus, each fire extinguishing bomb can be matched and limited with four fire extinguishing bombs in front, back, left and right through the four convex parts 13 and the concave parts 14.
In a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the number of the convex portions 13 and the concave portions 14 of each fire extinguishing bomb is six, the six convex portions 13 and the six concave portions 14 are located at the same height, and the included angle between the adjacent convex portions 13 and the adjacent concave portions 14 is 60 degrees. Thus, each fire extinguishing bomb can be matched with and limited by six adjacent fire extinguishing bombs through six convex parts 13 and concave parts 14.
In order to facilitate ignition of the main lead 2, as shown in fig. 2, the other end of the main lead 2 is divided into a plurality of ignition leads 15, the plurality of ignition leads 15 are distributed around the central tube 1 in an annular array, the number of ignition leads 15 can be two, three … …, and preferably, the number of ignition leads 15 is four. In the embodiment, the fire extinguishing bomb can be ignited by igniting any one ignition lead 15, so that the occurrence of the non-explosion condition is reduced or avoided. According to the needs, the fire extinguishing bomb can be designed into different specifications, for example, in one embodiment, the diameter of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 120mm, the height of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 80mm, the weight of a single fire extinguishing bomb is about 500 g, and the fire extinguishing bomb is suitable for transportation by a family car, for example, in another embodiment, the diameter of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 200mm, the height of the fire extinguishing bomb body is 80mm, and the weight of the single fire extinguishing bomb is about 1000 g, and the fire extinguishing bomb is suitable for transportation by a.
In a preferred embodiment, the shell is made of a high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic material, and the shell is made of the high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic material, so that the fire extinguishing bomb has good high-temperature resistance on one hand, and on the other hand, substances in the fire extinguishing bomb body can be protected. The outer shell is made of high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic materials, specifically, the shell body 8, the top cover 9 and the bottom cover 10 are made of high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic materials.
The high-temperature-resistant calcium carbonate synthetic material belongs to the existing material or can be designed by referring to the prior art, and for example, the invention patent application with the application number of 201110214511.X discloses an environment-friendly material of synthetic calcium carbonate, and the environment-friendly material of the synthetic calcium carbonate has good high-temperature resistance; another example is the invention patent application with application number "201410253390.3" which discloses a high temperature resistant modified calcium carbonate; for another example, the invention patent application with the application number of "201510752438. X" discloses an environment-friendly activated calcium carbonate which has good high-temperature resistance; also disclosed is a high temperature resistant composite calcium carbonate as disclosed in the invention patent application having application number "201610635705. X".
To sum up, the utility model discloses a vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation, be formed with the protruding portion 11 on the top cap 9, be formed with the depressed part 12 on the bottom cap 10, protruding portion 11 and the depressed part 12 position correspond and the shape matches, when two fire extinguishing bomb bodies are stacked from top to bottom, the protruding portion 11 of the fire extinguishing bomb body below inserts the depressed part 12 of the fire extinguishing bomb body above to restrict respective axial float, so, can restrict the collision that takes place in the upper and lower direction between the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs to a certain extent, improve the technical problem that the collision damage takes place between the adjacent fire extinguishing bombs in the transportation, make the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation of the utility model possess certain anticollision performance, relative to the fire extinguishing bomb in the relevant prior art, the vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb of the utility model is more convenient for transportation, and simple structure, the implementation cost is low.
The vehicle-mounted fire extinguishing bomb suitable for transportation has stable performance, safety and reliability, and can be stored and used in severe environments such as high temperature, low temperature and the like; tin foil adhesive paper is adopted for twisting and guiding and controlling the burning speed of the main lead 2, so that the time delay of explosion can be controlled manually, and the safety and the necessity of using the fire extinguishing bomb are ensured; the material is environment-friendly, and does not cause secondary damage to environmental pollution and objects or people; particularly, the fire path isolation device has special effect on fire path isolation in a fire scene and rescue and cleaning of people trapped in the fire scene; is a sharp tool for opening life passage in fire scene.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.