CN103256870B - Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents

Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103256870B
CN103256870B CN201310162234.1A CN201310162234A CN103256870B CN 103256870 B CN103256870 B CN 103256870B CN 201310162234 A CN201310162234 A CN 201310162234A CN 103256870 B CN103256870 B CN 103256870B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
firing pin
safety plug
nylon rope
trigger mechanism
slide block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310162234.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103256870A (en
Inventor
张东阳
刘朋楠
杜继石
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Shenyang Ligong University
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Shenyang Ligong University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Ligong University filed Critical Shenyang Ligong University
Priority to CN201310162234.1A priority Critical patent/CN103256870B/en
Publication of CN103256870A publication Critical patent/CN103256870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103256870B publication Critical patent/CN103256870B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fast triggered fuse of a fire extinguishing bomb. The fuse comprises a fuse body, a triggering mechanism and a safety mechanism, wherein the triggering mechanism comprises a firing pin base, a firing pin, a spring, a nylon rope, a fixed pulley and a sliding block; the firing pin is fixedly connected with the sliding block; the spring is arranged between the firing pin base and the sliding block; one end of the nylon rope is connected with the firing pin and bypasses the fixed pulley, and the other end of the nylon rope runs through a through hole of the nylon rope and is tied on a fixing pillar in a groove in the fuse body; the safety mechanism comprises a safety pin sliding block, a safety pin, a double-fin shrapnel, a safety spring, a safety pin base and a stepped slot; the safety pin is fixedly connected with the safety pin sliding block; the left end of the double-fin shrapnel is fixed on the safety pin sliding block; and the safety spring is installed between the safety pin sliding block and the safety pin base. The fuse is simple, safe and reliable in mechanism and good in fire-extinguishing effect, and capable of effectively achieves a purpose of fast and effectively extinguishing fire.

Description

A kind of rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire prevention field, particularly a kind of rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse, is applicable to fire extinguisher bomb and the relevant fire extinguisher bomb product of the fire extinguisher bomb of mortar transmitting, howitzer transmitting pickaback.
Background technology
Fire is the natural enemy of human survival, and the main cause that fire is wreaked havoc is that the speed of fire spreading is very fast, often, when people have little time to put out a fire to save life and property or cannot put out a fire to save life and property near the scene of a fire for a certain reason, forms large area burning and causes heavy losses.Particularly many special fire are as the fire in forest, oil depot, chemicals storehouse and war fire, once burning people, cannot be close, common fire-fighting equipment fire extinguishing must have people to operate in scene of fire, such as fire extinguisher and fire engines.If scene does not have fire extinguisher or fire engines to arrive in, only has fire spreading soon, until burn down within very short time.Even if it is slow to arrive in the difficult blow-off velocity of also putting out a fire, so how effectively to put out a fire fast, become the important topic of resisting fire.The fuse that fire extinguisher bomb adopts at present has contact fuze, time-delay fuze and ignition type fuse etc.Adopt the fire extinguisher bomb fire extinguishing scope of contact fuze little, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb of time-delay fuze to be difficult to control the delay time setting in advance, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb reaction speed of ignition type fuse slow.If fire extinguisher bomb fuse is detonation fire-fighting bomb quick and precisely, the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb will have breakthrough change.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention, has been to provide a kind of rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse, solves the fast effective Fire-fighting Problems of fire extinguisher bomb.Change fire extinguisher bomb fuse into rapid triggering fuse, significantly improved the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb.
The technical scheme adopting is:
A rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprises fuze body, trigger mechanism and insurance institution.
Fuze body is conical structure, and the screw thread being connected with body is arranged at fuze body bottom, and circular cone outer wall is provided with a groove, has fixed leg in groove.
Fuze body longitudinally offers trigger mechanism chamber, the oblique nylon through hole that offers, and trigger mechanism chamber, upper end is communicated with nylon rope through hole, and nylon rope through hole outer end is communicated with groove.On fuze body, laterally offer insurance institution chamber.It is indoor that trigger mechanism is installed in trigger mechanism.Trigger mechanism comprises firing pin base, firing pin, spring, nylon rope, fixed pulley and slide block, and fixed pulley and firing pin base are separately fixed on the fuze body on top of trigger mechanism chamber, and fixed pulley is positioned at the top of firing pin base.Firing pin is fixedly connected with slide block, and spring fitting is in the middle of firing pin base and slide block, and nylon rope one end connects firing pin and walks around fixed pulley, and the other end, through nylon rope through hole, is fastened on fixed leg.
It is indoor that insurance institution is installed in insurance institution, and insurance institution comprises safety plug slide block, safety plug, dipteron shell fragment, relief spring, safety plug base and step trough.Safety plug is fixedly connected with safety plug slide block, and dipteron shell fragment left end is fixed on safety plug slide block, and relief spring is arranged in the middle of safe sliding block and safety plug base, and insurance base is fixed on the indoor left end of insurance institution.
Fire extinguisher bomb is by mortar or howitzer when transmitting pickaback, firing pin moment is born very large recoil, safety plug blocks firing pin and stops firing pin to move backward, when fire extinguisher bomb arrives gun muzzle, rotating speed is maximum, centrifugal force outwards gets rid of safety plug, relief spring compresses, and after dipteron shell fragment top landing step trough, dipteron shell fragment flicks by step trough and blocks, and fire extinguisher bomb reduces insurance at flight course medium speed can not got involved again.Fire extinguisher bomb arrives scene of a fire nylon rope and blows rapidly in hot environment, and compacted spring discharges, and firing pin is launched away percussion cap ignition charge, and powder extinguishing agent is evenly blown, and after dry powder covers on burning things which may cause a fire disaster, burning things which may cause a fire disaster extinguishes.
Advantage and effect: by the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention, can effectively put out a fire fast, novel, reasonable, the safe and reliable good extinguishing effect of mechanism of the present invention simple designs, efficiently solves fast an effectively fire extinguishing difficult problem, has avoided to greatest extent the loss causing not in time because of fire fighting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Tu2Shi insurance institution of the present invention schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
A rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprises fuze body 1, trigger mechanism 2 and insurance institution 3.
Fuze body 1 is conical structure, and the screw thread 17 being connected with body is arranged at fuze body 1 bottom, and circular cone outer wall is provided with a groove 9, has fixed leg 10 in groove 9.
Fuze body 1 longitudinally offers trigger mechanism chamber 20, the oblique nylon through hole 21 that offers, and trigger mechanism chamber 20, upper end is communicated with nylon rope through hole 21, and nylon rope through hole 21 outer ends are communicated with groove 9.On fuze body 1, laterally offer insurance institution chamber 22.Trigger mechanism 2 is installed in trigger mechanism chamber 20.Trigger mechanism 2 comprises firing pin base 19, firing pin 8, spring 6, nylon rope 5, fixed pulley 4 and slide block 7, and fixed pulley 4 and firing pin base 19 are separately fixed on the fuze body 1 on top of trigger mechanism chamber 20, and fixed pulley 4 is positioned at the top of firing pin base 19.Firing pin 8 is fixedly connected with slide block 7, and spring 6 is arranged in the middle of firing pin base 19 and slide block 7, and nylon rope 5 one end connect firing pin 8 and walk around fixed pulley 4, and the other end, through nylon rope through hole 21, is fastened on fixed leg 10.
Insurance institution is installed in insurance institution chamber 22, and insurance institution 3 comprises safe sliding block 13, safety plug 11, dipteron shell fragment 14, relief spring 15, safety plug base 16 and step trough 12.Safety plug 11 is fixedly connected with safety plug slide block 13, and dipteron shell fragment 14 left ends are fixed on safety plug slide block 13, and relief spring 15 is arranged in the middle of safe sliding block 13 and safety plug base 16, and safety plug base 16 is fixed on the interior left end in insurance institution chamber 22.
Fire extinguisher bomb is by mortar or howitzer when transmitting pickaback, 8 moments of firing pin are born very large recoil, safety plug 11 blocks firing pin 8 and stops firing pin 8 to move backward, when fire extinguisher bomb arrives gun muzzle, rotating speed is maximum, centrifugal force outwards gets rid of safety plug 11, relief spring 15 compresses, and the rear dipteron shell fragment 14 of dipteron shell fragment 14 top landing step trough 12 flicks by step trough 12 and blocks, and fire extinguisher bomb reduces insurance at flight course medium speed can not got involved again.Fire extinguisher bomb arrives the scene of a fire, and nylon rope 5 blows rapidly in hot environment, and compacted spring 6 discharges, and firing pin 8 is launched away percussion cap 18 ignition charges, and powder extinguishing agent is evenly blown, and after dry powder covers on burning things which may cause a fire disaster, burning things which may cause a fire disaster extinguishes.

Claims (1)

1. a rapid triggering fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprises fuze body (1), trigger mechanism (2) and insurance institution (3); It is characterized in that:
Fuze body (1) is conical structure, and the screw thread (17) being connected with body is arranged at fuze body (1) bottom, and circular cone outer wall is provided with a groove (9), has fixed leg (10) in groove (9);
Fuze body (1) longitudinally offers trigger mechanism chamber (20), the oblique nylon rope through hole (21) that offers, upper end, trigger mechanism chamber (20) is communicated with nylon rope through hole (21), and nylon rope through hole (21) outer end is communicated with groove (9); On fuze body (1), laterally offer insurance institution chamber (22); Trigger mechanism (2) is installed in trigger mechanism chamber (20); Trigger mechanism (2) comprises firing pin base (19), firing pin (8), spring (6), nylon rope (5), fixed pulley (4) and slide block (7), fixed pulley (4) and firing pin base (19) are separately fixed at the fuze body (1) on the top of trigger mechanism chamber (20) and go up, and fixed pulley (4) is positioned at the top of firing pin base (19); Firing pin (8) is fixedly connected with slide block (7), spring (6) is arranged in the middle of firing pin base (19) and slide block (7), nylon rope (5) one end connects firing pin (8) and walks around fixed pulley (4), the other end, through nylon rope through hole (21), is fastened on fixed leg (10);
Insurance institution is installed in insurance institution chamber (22), and insurance institution (3) comprises safety plug slide block (13), safety plug (11), dipteron shell fragment (14), relief spring (15), safety plug base (16) and step trough (12); Safety plug (11) is fixedly connected with safety plug slide block (13), dipteron shell fragment (14) left end is fixed on safety plug slide block (13), relief spring (15) is arranged in the middle of safety plug slide block (13) and safety plug base (16), and safety plug base (16) is fixed on the interior left end in insurance institution chamber (22).
CN201310162234.1A 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb Expired - Fee Related CN103256870B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310162234.1A CN103256870B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310162234.1A CN103256870B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb

Publications (2)

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CN103256870A CN103256870A (en) 2013-08-21
CN103256870B true CN103256870B (en) 2014-11-19

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104677204B (en) * 2015-02-13 2016-06-22 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 A kind of interrupter mechanism
CN109331374B (en) * 2018-08-17 2020-07-10 湖北三江航天红林探控有限公司 Elastic rod type fire-fighting rocket bomb security device
CN111879191B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-04-08 南京理工大学 Mortar shell warhead mechanical trigger fuse with penetration time self-adapting function
CN114963899B (en) * 2022-06-02 2023-04-21 南京理工大学 Safety type forest rocket fire extinguishing bomb warhead mechanical trigger fuze

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3970007A (en) * 1968-07-10 1976-07-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Salvage switch
CN2075769U (en) * 1990-10-06 1991-04-24 张经邦 Semi-safety instantaneous detonator for martar training
CN101574569A (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-11-11 北京星航机电设备厂 Fire valve device
CN201744098U (en) * 2010-07-21 2011-02-16 苏州拓普仪表元件有限公司 Rapid extinguishing device of automobile
CN102374831B (en) * 2010-08-11 2014-04-02 义高潮 Safety mechanism of grenade fuse

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Granted publication date: 20141119

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