CN103256872B - Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents
Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb Download PDFInfo
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- CN103256872B CN103256872B CN201310162008.3A CN201310162008A CN103256872B CN 103256872 B CN103256872 B CN 103256872B CN 201310162008 A CN201310162008 A CN 201310162008A CN 103256872 B CN103256872 B CN 103256872B
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- trigger
- spring
- hook
- firing pin
- unlocking device
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a triggering mechanism based on a fuse of an expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb. The triggering mechanism comprises a fuse body, a firing pin lock, a trigger and an unlocking device, wherein a trigger chamber and an unlocking device chamber are formed in the fuse body; the trigger comprises a spring supporting base, a spring, a sliding block, a firing pin and a percussion cap; the percussion cap is fixed at the bottom of the trigger chamber; a spring base is fixed at the top of the trigger chamber; both the spring and the sliding block are arranged in the trigger chamber; the sliding block is locked by the firing pin lock; the firing pin runs through a firing pin hole formed in the middle of the sliding block; the firing pin lock is composed of a latch, a connecting rod and a snap ring; the latch is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the snap ring; the latch is hinged with the fuse body; the unlocking device comprises an expansion core material, a cylinder, a hook and a supporting spring; the hook is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the cylinder; the supporting spring is positioned below the unlocking device chamber; the cylinder contained with the expansion core material and the hook are arranged in the unlocking device chamber, and the lower end face of the hook is propped against on the supporting spring; and the snap ring is sleeved on the head of the hook. The triggering mechanism is simple, safe and reliable in structure, and good in fire-extinguishing effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire extinguisher bomb technical field, particularly a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, be applicable to fire extinguishing shell for mortar fuse, pickaback howitzer fire extinguisher bomb fuse and relevant fire extinguisher bomb fuse product.
Background technology
Fire is the natural enemy of human survival, and the main cause that fire is wreaked havoc is that the speed of fire spreading is very fast, often when people have little time to put out a fire to save life and property or cannot put out a fire to save life and property near the scene of a fire for a certain reason, forms large area burning and causes heavy losses.Particularly many special fire are as the fire in forest, oil depot, chemicals storehouse and war fire, once burning people, cannot be close, and common fire-fighting equipment fire extinguishing must have people to operate in scene of fire, such as fire extinguisher and fire engines.If scene does not have fire extinguisher or fire engines cannot arrive within very short time, only has fire spreading soon, until burn down.Also put out a fire difficult blow-off velocity slowly even if arrive in, so how effectively to put out a fire fast, become the important topic resisting fire.The trigger mechanism that current fire extinguisher bomb adopts fuse has mechanical type triggering, delayed type triggering and ignition type triggering etc.Adopt the fire extinguisher bomb of mechanical type contact fuze fire extinguishing scope little, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb of delayed type contact fuze to be difficult to the delay time controlling to pre-set, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb reaction speed of ignition type contact fuze slow.If the trigger mechanism of fire extinguisher bomb fuse can quick and precisely detonation fire-fighting bomb, the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb will have breakthrough change.
The object of the invention, there is provided a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, solves fire extinguisher bomb effective Fire-fighting Problems fast.Change the trigger mechanism of fire extinguisher bomb fuse into trigger mechanism based on expansion core, significantly improve the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb.
The technical scheme adopted is:
Based on a trigger mechanism for expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprise fuze body, firing pin lock, trigger and unlocking device.
Trigger room and unlocking device room is offered in fuze body.
Trigger room is communicated with unblock room.
Trigger comprises spring fastening, spring, slide block, firing pin and igniter cap.Igniter cap is fixed on bottom trigger room, spring pedestal is fixed on the top of trigger room, spring and slide block are installed in trigger indoor, spring one end is supported on spring pedestal, the other end is supported on slide block, slide block is pinned by firing pin, and firing pin through the hit pinhole in the middle part of slide block, and is fixedly connected with slide block.
Firing pin lock is made up of kayser, connecting rod and snap ring.Kayser is fixedly connected with the lower end of connecting rod, and small end is fixedly connected with snap ring.Kayser and fuze body hinged.When non-excited state.Kayser blocks slide block.
Unlocking device comprises expansion core, cylinder, hook, and hook is fixedly connected with cylinder diapire.Expansion core is installed in cylinder, and support spring is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device room; Cylinder and hook that expansion core is housed are installed in unblock indoor, and hook lower surface is supported on support spring, and snap ring is set on the gib head of hook.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Fire extinguisher bomb by mortar or pickaback howitzer launch, fire extinguisher bomb flies to scene of a fire expansion core undergoes rapid expansion in hot environment, expansion core extrusion cylinder, cylinder moves down together with hook, and the snap ring of bayonet lock upper end removes the constraint of hook to it, bayonet lock rotates counterclockwise, slide block removes bayonet lock to its constraint, compacted spring release, and firing pin is launched away percussion cap ignition charge, powder extinguishing agent is evenly blown, and dry powder covers burning things which may cause a fire disaster after on burning things which may cause a fire disaster and extinguishes.
Advantage and effect: by the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention, can effectively put out a fire fast, novel, reasonable, the safe and reliable good extinguishing effect of mechanism of the present invention simple designs, efficiently solves fast effectively extinguishment, avoids to greatest extent because of the loss caused not in time of putting out a fire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Based on a trigger mechanism for expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprise fuze body 1, firing pin lock 15, trigger and unlocking device.
Trigger room 14 and unlocking device room 19 is offered in fuze body 1.
Trigger room 14 is communicated with unlocking device room 19.
Trigger comprises spring fastening 9, spring 10, slide block 11, firing pin 12 and igniter cap 13.Igniter cap 13 is fixed on bottom trigger room 14, spring pedestal 9 is fixed on the top of trigger room 14, spring 10 and slide block 11 are installed in trigger room 14, spring 10 one end is supported on spring pedestal 9, the other end is supported on slide block 11, slide block is locked 15 by firing pin and is pinned, and firing pin 12 through the hit pinhole in the middle part of slide block 11, and is fixedly connected with slide block 11.
Firing pin lock 15 is made up of kayser 8, connecting rod 16 and snap ring 5.Kayser 8 is fixedly connected with the lower end of connecting rod 16, and connecting rod 16 upper end is fixedly connected with snap ring 5.Kayser 8 is connected by bearing pin 7 with fuze body 1.Time in the unexcited state, kayser 8 blocks slide block 11.
Unlocking device comprises expansion core 2, cylinder 3, hook 4 and support spring 6, and hook 4 is fixedly connected with cylinder 3 diapire 17.Support spring 6 is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device room 19; Cylinder 3 and hook 4 that expansion core 2 is housed are installed in unblock room 15, and hook 4 lower surfaces 20 are supported on support spring 6, and snap ring 5 is set on the gib head 18 of hook 4.
Above-mentioned expansion core 2 is vermiculite core.
Claims (2)
1., based on a trigger mechanism for expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, comprise fuze body (1), firing pin lock (15), trigger and unlocking device; Trigger room (14) and unlocking device room (19) are offered in fuze body (1); Trigger room (14) is communicated with unlocking device room (19), it is characterized in that:
Trigger comprises spring pedestal (9), spring (10), slide block (11), firing pin (12) and igniter cap (13); Igniter cap (13) is fixed on bottom, trigger room (14), spring pedestal (9) is fixed on the top of trigger room (14), spring (10) and slide block (11) are installed in trigger room (14), spring (10) one end is supported on spring pedestal (9), the other end is supported on slide block (11), slide block is locked (15) by firing pin and is pinned, firing pin (12) through the hit pinhole at slide block (11) middle part, and is fixedly connected with slide block (11);
Firing pin lock (15) is made up of kayser (8), connecting rod (16) and snap ring (5); Kayser (8) is fixedly connected with the lower end of connecting rod (16), and connecting rod (16) upper end is fixedly connected with snap ring (5); Kayser (8) is hinged with fuze body (1); Time in the unexcited state, kayser (8) blocks slide block (11);
Unlocking device comprises expansion core (2), cylinder (3), hook (4) and support spring (6), and hook (4) is fixedly connected with cylinder (3) diapire (17); Support spring (6) is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device room (19); Cylinder (3) and hook (4) that expansion core (2) are housed are installed in unlocking device room (19), and hook (4) lower surface (20) is supported on support spring (6), snap ring (5) is set on the gib head (18) of hook (4).
2. a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse according to claim 1, is characterized in that: above-mentioned expansion core (2) is vermiculite core.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310162008.3A CN103256872B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310162008.3A CN103256872B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb |
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CN103256872A CN103256872A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
CN103256872B true CN103256872B (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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CN201310162008.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103256872B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2013-05-06 | Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb |
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RS20190336A1 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2019-04-30 | New Technologies Global Systems S L | Dual base plate for transferring forces to the ground for vehicle-mounted mortars |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2421266A (en) * | 1937-11-06 | 1947-05-27 | Mefina Sa | Fuse for ordnance projectiles or bombs |
CN2075769U (en) * | 1990-10-06 | 1991-04-24 | 张经邦 | Semi-safety instantaneous detonator for martar training |
US5889227A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1999-03-30 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. | Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive projectile |
CN201177486Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-01-07 | 张国顺 | Fire-fighting bomb |
-
2013
- 2013-05-06 CN CN201310162008.3A patent/CN103256872B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2421266A (en) * | 1937-11-06 | 1947-05-27 | Mefina Sa | Fuse for ordnance projectiles or bombs |
CN2075769U (en) * | 1990-10-06 | 1991-04-24 | 张经邦 | Semi-safety instantaneous detonator for martar training |
US5889227A (en) * | 1996-12-13 | 1999-03-30 | Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. | Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive projectile |
CN201177486Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2009-01-07 | 张国顺 | Fire-fighting bomb |
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CN103256872A (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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