CN103256872A - Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb - Google Patents

Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103256872A
CN103256872A CN2013101620083A CN201310162008A CN103256872A CN 103256872 A CN103256872 A CN 103256872A CN 2013101620083 A CN2013101620083 A CN 2013101620083A CN 201310162008 A CN201310162008 A CN 201310162008A CN 103256872 A CN103256872 A CN 103256872A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
trigger
spring
chamber
firing pin
unlocking device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2013101620083A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103256872B (en
Inventor
孟力军
张东阳
杜继石
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Ligong University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Ligong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Ligong University filed Critical Shenyang Ligong University
Priority to CN201310162008.3A priority Critical patent/CN103256872B/en
Publication of CN103256872A publication Critical patent/CN103256872A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103256872B publication Critical patent/CN103256872B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a triggering mechanism based on a fuse of an expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb. The triggering mechanism comprises a fuse body, a firing pin lock, a trigger and an unlocking device, wherein a trigger chamber and an unlocking device chamber are formed in the fuse body; the trigger comprises a spring supporting base, a spring, a sliding block, a firing pin and a percussion cap; the percussion cap is fixed at the bottom of the trigger chamber; a spring base is fixed at the top of the trigger chamber; both the spring and the sliding block are arranged in the trigger chamber; the sliding block is locked by the firing pin lock; the firing pin runs through a firing pin hole formed in the middle of the sliding block; the firing pin lock is composed of a latch, a connecting rod and a snap ring; the latch is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the snap ring; the latch is hinged with the fuse body; the unlocking device comprises an expansion core material, a cylinder, a hook and a supporting spring; the hook is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the cylinder; the supporting spring is positioned below the unlocking device chamber; the cylinder contained with the expansion core material and the hook are arranged in the unlocking device chamber, and the lower end face of the hook is propped against on the supporting spring; and the snap ring is sleeved on the head of the hook. The triggering mechanism is simple, safe and reliable in structure, and good in fire-extinguishing effect.

Description

A kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fire extinguisher bomb technical field, particularly a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse is applicable to mortar fire extinguisher bomb fuse, howitzer fire extinguisher bomb fuse and relevant fire extinguisher bomb fuse product pickaback.
Background technology
Fire is the natural enemy of human survival, and the main cause that fire is wreaked havoc is that the speed of fire spreading is very fast, often when people have little time to put out a fire to save life and property or can't put out a fire to save life and property near the scene of a fire for a certain reason, forms the large tracts of land burning and causes heavy losses.The particularly fire in many special fire such as forest, oil depot, chemicals storehouse and war fire, in case burning people then can't be close, common fire-fighting equipment fire extinguishing must have the people to operate in the scene of fire, such as fire extinguisher and fire engines.If the scene does not have fire extinguisher or fire engines to arrive in, has only fire spreading soon, until burning-out in very short time.Even it is slow to arrive in the difficult blow-off velocity of also putting out a fire, so how effectively to put out a fire fast, become the important topic of resisting fire.The trigger mechanism that present fire extinguisher bomb is adopted fuse has mechanical type triggering, delayed type triggering and ignition type triggering etc.Adopt the fire extinguisher bomb fire extinguishing scope of mechanical type contact fuze little, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb of delayed type contact fuze to be difficult to the delay time that control sets in advance, adopt the fire extinguisher bomb reaction speed of ignition type contact fuze slow.If the trigger mechanism of fire extinguisher bomb fuse can quick and precisely be ignited fire extinguisher bomb, the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb will have breakthrough change.
The object of the invention has provided a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse, solves the fast effective fire extinguishing problem of fire extinguisher bomb.Change the trigger mechanism of fire extinguisher bomb fuse into based on the expansion core trigger mechanism, significantly improved the extinguishing ability of fire extinguisher bomb.
The technical scheme that adopts is:
A kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse comprises fuze body, firing pin lock, trigger and unlocking device.
Offer trigger chamber and unlocking device chamber in the fuze body.
The trigger chamber is communicated with the release chamber.
Trigger comprises spring fastening, spring, slide block, firing pin and igniter cap.Igniter cap is fixed on bottom, trigger chamber, spring pedestal is fixed on the top of trigger chamber, it is indoor that spring and slide block are installed in trigger, spring one end is replaced on spring pedestal, the other end is replaced on slide block, slide block is pinned by the firing pin lock, and firing pin passes the hit pinhole at slide block middle part, and fixedlys connected with slide block.
The firing pin lock is made up of kayser, connecting rod and snap ring.Kayser is fixedlyed connected with the lower end of connecting rod, and small end is fixedlyed connected with snap ring.Kayser and fuze body are hinged.When excited state not.Kayser blocks slide block.
Unlocking device comprises expansion core, cylinder, hook, and hook is fixedlyed connected with the cylinder diapire.The expansion core is installed in the cylinder, and support spring is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device chamber; The cylinder of expansion core and hook are housed, and to be installed in release indoor, and the hook lower surface replaces on support spring, and snap ring is set on the gib head of hook.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Fire extinguisher bomb by mortar or pickaback howitzer launch, fire extinguisher bomb flies to scene of a fire expansion core and expands rapidly in hot environment, expansion core extrusion cylinder, cylinder and hook move down together, and the snap ring of bayonet lock upper end is removed hook to its constraint, bayonet lock rotates counterclockwise, slide block is removed bayonet lock to its constraint, and compacted spring discharges, and firing pin is launched away the percussion cap ignition charge, powder extinguishing agent is evenly blown, and burning things which may cause a fire disaster extinguished after dry powder covered on the burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
Advantage and effect: by the enforcement of technical solution of the present invention, can effectively put out a fire fast, mechanism of the present invention simple designs novelty, reasonable, safe and reliable good extinguishing effect efficiently solve fast an effectively fire extinguishing difficult problem, have avoided to greatest extent because of the untimely loss that causes of putting out a fire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse comprises fuze body 1, firing pin lock 15, trigger and unlocking device.
Offer trigger chamber 14 and unlocking device chamber 19 in the fuze body 1.
Trigger chamber 14 is communicated with unlocking device chamber 19.
Trigger comprises spring fastening 9, spring 10, slide block 11, firing pin 12 and igniter cap 13.Igniter cap 13 is fixed on 14 bottoms, trigger chamber, spring pedestal 9 is fixed on the top of trigger chamber 14, spring 10 and slide block 11 are installed in the trigger chamber 14, spring 10 1 ends are replaced on spring pedestal 9, the other end is replaced on slide block 11, slide block is pinned by firing pin lock 15, and firing pin 12 passes the hit pinhole at slide block 11 middle parts, and fixedlys connected with slide block 11.
Firing pin lock 15 is made up of kayser 8, connecting rod 16 and snap ring 5.Kayser 8 is fixedlyed connected with the lower end of connecting rod 16, fixedlys connected with snap ring 5 in connecting rod 16 upper ends.Kayser 8 is connected by bearing pin 7 with fuze body 1.Block slide block 11 at excited state kayser of following time 8 not.
Unlocking device comprises expansion core 2, cylinder 3, hook 4 and support spring 6, and hook 4 is fixedlyed connected with cylinder 3 diapires 17.Support spring 6 is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device chamber 19; Cylinder 3 and hook 4 that expansion core 2 is housed are installed in the release chamber 15, and link up with 4 lower surfaces 20 and replace on support spring 6, and snap ring 5 is set on the gib head 18 of hook 4.
Above-mentioned expansion core 2 is the vermiculite core.

Claims (2)

1. the trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse is characterized in that: comprise fuze body (1), firing pin lock (15), trigger and unlocking device;
Offer trigger chamber (14) and unlocking device chamber (19) in the fuze body (1);
Trigger chamber (14) is communicated with unlocking device chamber (19);
Trigger comprises spring pedestal (9), spring (10), slide block (11), firing pin (12) and igniter cap (13); Igniter cap (13) is fixed on bottom, trigger chamber (14), spring pedestal (9) is fixed on the top of trigger chamber (14), spring (10) and slide block (11) are installed in the trigger chamber (14), spring (10) one ends are replaced on spring pedestal (9), the other end is replaced on slide block (11), slide block is pinned by firing pin lock (15), and firing pin (12) passes the hit pinhole at slide block (11) middle part, and fixedlys connected with slide block (11);
Firing pin lock (15) is made up of kayser (8), connecting rod (16) and snap ring (5); Kayser (8) is fixedlyed connected with the lower end of connecting rod (16), fixedlys connected with snap ring (5) in connecting rod (16) upper end; Kayser (8) is hinged with fuze body (1); Block slide block (11) at excited state kayser of following time (8) not;
Unlocking device comprises expansion core (2), cylinder (3), hook (4) and support spring (6), and hook (4) is fixedlyed connected with cylinder (3) diapire (17); Support spring (6) is arranged on the bottom of unlocking device chamber (19); Cylinder (3) and hook (4) that expansion core (2) are housed are installed in the unlocking device chamber (19), and link up with (4) lower surface (20) and replace on support spring (6), and snap ring (5) is set on the gib head (18) of hook (4).
2. a kind of trigger mechanism based on expansion core fire extinguisher bomb fuse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned expansion core (2) is the vermiculite core.
CN201310162008.3A 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb Expired - Fee Related CN103256872B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310162008.3A CN103256872B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310162008.3A CN103256872B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103256872A true CN103256872A (en) 2013-08-21
CN103256872B CN103256872B (en) 2015-01-14

Family

ID=48960955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310162008.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103256872B (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103256872B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036255A (en) * 2016-10-06 2019-07-19 新技术全球系统有限公司 Biradical seat for mortar carrier vehicle transmission force to ground

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421266A (en) * 1937-11-06 1947-05-27 Mefina Sa Fuse for ordnance projectiles or bombs
CN2075769U (en) * 1990-10-06 1991-04-24 张经邦 Semi-safety instantaneous detonator for martar training
US5889227A (en) * 1996-12-13 1999-03-30 Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive projectile
CN201177486Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-01-07 张国顺 Fire-fighting bomb

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2421266A (en) * 1937-11-06 1947-05-27 Mefina Sa Fuse for ordnance projectiles or bombs
CN2075769U (en) * 1990-10-06 1991-04-24 张经邦 Semi-safety instantaneous detonator for martar training
US5889227A (en) * 1996-12-13 1999-03-30 Buck Werke Gmbh & Co. Safety mechanism for preventive premature detonation of an explosive projectile
CN201177486Y (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-01-07 张国顺 Fire-fighting bomb

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110036255A (en) * 2016-10-06 2019-07-19 新技术全球系统有限公司 Biradical seat for mortar carrier vehicle transmission force to ground
CN110036255B (en) * 2016-10-06 2021-11-26 新技术全球系统有限公司 Omnidirectional dual base for mortar carrier vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103256872B (en) 2015-01-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5916900B2 (en) One-way spray-type non-killing debris fire bomb
CN101843962B (en) Whole-pneumatic air burst fire extinguishing bomb
RU2388508C2 (en) Device for fire extinguishing in building
CN103656936A (en) Fragment-free fire extinguishing bomb with gaseous extinguishing agent
CN105423828A (en) Acting part of water-based fire extinguishing bomb
CN103256870B (en) Fast triggered fuse of fire extinguishing bomb
CN201262535Y (en) Fire-extinguishing bullet
CN109663257B (en) Hot-melting alloy constrained air-burst fire extinguishing bomb
CN101303217A (en) Composite charging condensation shock wave fire-fighting bomb
CN203329238U (en) Triggered type delayed fuze high-rise building fire extinguishing bullet
CN204952015U (en) Two fire extinguishing bombs that draw
CN103256872B (en) Triggering mechanism based on fuse of expansion core material fire extinguishing bomb
CN202199009U (en) Fire extinguishing bullet for high-rise buildings
CN103256869B (en) Fire self-triggering fire-extinguishing bullet fuze
CN203620118U (en) Forest fire-fighting launching device
CN105126279A (en) Extinguishing bomb for forest crown fire
CN204582366U (en) Condensation shock wave orientation sheds heterogeneous extinguishing device
CN103267454B (en) Fuse of fire extinguishing bomb based on expansion core material
CN202844429U (en) Hand-throw-type hot aerosol fire extinguisher
KR20120056388A (en) Hand grenade for throwing
CN201404617Y (en) Composite remote fire extinguisher for forests
CN109646837B (en) Memory alloy restraint delay air explosion fire extinguishing ball
CN109692413B (en) Memory alloy restraint type air explosion fire extinguishing device
CN202859965U (en) Spontaneous explosion type fire-extinguishing bullet
CN113304418B (en) Intelligent forest fire extinguishing bomb with crown-hanging initiation characteristic

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150114

Termination date: 20150506

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model