CN111672037A - Forestry monitoring firebreak device - Google Patents
Forestry monitoring firebreak device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111672037A CN111672037A CN202010596174.4A CN202010596174A CN111672037A CN 111672037 A CN111672037 A CN 111672037A CN 202010596174 A CN202010596174 A CN 202010596174A CN 111672037 A CN111672037 A CN 111672037A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- forest
- cover
- semi
- fire protection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0271—Detection of area conflagration fires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0072—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using sprayed or atomised water
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forestry monitoring fireproof device which comprises a base fixed on the ground, wherein a fireproof cover is welded on the outer wall of the base, a semi-open type protective cover is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fireproof cover, a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the semi-open type protective cover, air inlets distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of the semi-open type protective cover, and air outlets distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the semi-open type protective cover, of the fireproof cover. The intelligent forest fire extinguishing device can detect whether smoke exists in a forest and the temperature rises, when smoke is generated in the forest and the temperature rises, the controller controls the speed reduction motor to rotate slowly to drive the fog gun machine which is slidably installed on the circular opening to rotate clockwise for a circle and then rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the fog gun machine atomizes and sprays water entering through the water inlet pipe, fire generated around is extinguished, forest fire and automatic fire extinguishing are monitored, and the difficulty is reduced for forest management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fireproof safety monitoring, in particular to a forestry monitoring fireproof device.
Background
Forest fires are the most dangerous enemies of forests and the most feared disasters of forestry, which can cause the most harmful and devastating consequences to forests. Forest fires not only burn pieces of forest to damage animals in the forest, but also reduce the forest renewal capacity, cause soil impoverishment and destroy the effect of forest conservation water sources, and even cause the ecological environment to lose balance. Although the science of the world is gradually advancing day by day, human beings still have not made long progress in the monitoring and management of forest fires.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a forestry monitoring fire protection device.
The invention provides a forestry monitoring fire protection device, which comprises a base fixed on the ground, wherein a fire protection cover is welded on the outer wall of the base, and a semi-open type protective cover is welded on the outer wall of one side of the fireproof cover, a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the semi-open type protective cover, and the outer wall of the semi-open type protective cover is provided with air inlets distributed at equal intervals, the outer wall of one side of the fireproof cover close to the semi-open type protective cover is provided with air outlets distributed at equal intervals, the top of the base is fixed with a speed reducing motor arranged along the vertical direction, and the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with a fog gun machine through a ball head hinge, the top of the fire-proof cover is provided with a round opening, and open on the circular open-ended inner wall has annular spout, sliding connection has the ball in the annular spout, fog gun machine's the end of intaking is connected with the inlet tube, and the inlet tube is pre-buried in the underground.
Preferably, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are respectively connected with the outer wall of the fireproof cover through screws.
Preferably, the vertical section of the annular chute is of a semicircular structure, and the balls and the inner wall of the annular chute form interference fit.
Preferably, the air inlet hole, the air outlet hole and the circular opening are communicated with each other.
Preferably, a control box is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fireproof cover, and a controller is fixed in the control box.
Preferably, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are electrically connected with the controller through signal wires, and the fog gun machine and the speed reduction motor are both electrically connected with the controller through wires.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are used for detecting whether smoke exists in the forest or not and the temperature rises, when smoke is generated in the forest and the temperature rises, the controller controls the speed reduction motor to rotate slowly to drive the fog gun machine which is slidably installed on the circular opening to rotate clockwise for a circle and then rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the fog gun machine atomizes and sprays water entering through the water inlet pipe to extinguish fire generated around, so that forest fire and automatic fire extinguishing can be monitored, and the difficulty in forest management is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a forest monitoring fire protection system according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fireproof cover 2, a semi-open type protective cover 3, a smoke sensor 4, a temperature sensor 5, an air inlet hole 6, an air outlet hole 7, a speed reducing motor 8, a circular opening 9, an annular chute 10, a fog gun machine 11, balls 12, a water inlet pipe 13 and a control box 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a forestry monitoring fire protection device comprises a base 1 fixed on the ground, a fire protection cover 2 welded on the outer wall of the base 1, a semi-open type protection cover 3 welded on the outer wall of one side of the fire protection cover 2, a smoke sensor 4 and a temperature sensor 5 sequentially arranged on the inner side of the semi-open type protection cover 3, air inlets 6 distributed equidistantly on the outer wall of the semi-open type protection cover 3, air outlets 7 distributed equidistantly on the outer wall of one side of the fire protection cover 2 close to the semi-open type protection cover 3, a speed reduction motor 8 arranged in the vertical direction is fixed on the top of the base 1, a fog gun machine 11 connected on the output shaft of the speed reduction motor 8 through a ball head hinge, a circular opening 9 on the top of the fire protection cover 2, an annular chute 10 on the inner wall of the circular opening 9, a ball 12 connected in the annular chute 10, and, the water inlet pipe 13 is pre-buried under the ground.
According to the invention, the smoke sensor 4 and the temperature sensor 5 are respectively connected with the outer wall of the fireproof cover 2 through screws, the vertical section of the annular chute 10 is of a semicircular structure, the ball 12 and the inner wall of the annular chute 10 form interference fit, the air inlet hole 6, the air outlet hole 7 and the circular opening 9 are mutually communicated, the inner wall of one side of the fireproof cover 2 is fixedly provided with the control box 14, the control box 14 is internally and fixedly provided with the controller, the smoke sensor 4 and the temperature sensor 5 are electrically connected with the controller through signal lines, and the fog gun machine 11 and the speed reduction motor 8 are electrically connected with the controller through conducting wires.
Whether smoke and temperature rise information exists in the forest or not is detected through the smoke sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 6, when smoke and smoke are generated in the forest and the temperature rises, the speed reduction motor 8 is controlled by the controller to rotate slowly to drive the fog gun machine 11 which is slidably installed on the circular opening 9 to rotate clockwise for a circle and then rotate anticlockwise for a circle, the rotation actions are repeated in cycles, meanwhile, the fog gun machine 11 atomizes and sprays water entering through the water inlet pipe, fire generated around is extinguished, forest fires can be monitored, fire is extinguished automatically, and difficulty is reduced for forest management.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forestry monitoring firebreak device, includes and is fixed in subaerial base (1), its characterized in that, the welding has fire prevention cover (2) on base (1) outer wall, and has half uncovered formula protection casing (3) on the outer wall of fire prevention cover (2) one side, half uncovered formula protection casing (3) inboard is equipped with smoke transducer (4) and temperature sensor (5) in proper order, and opens on the outer wall of half uncovered formula protection casing (3) has inlet port (6) that the equidistance distributes, open on the one side outer wall that fire prevention cover (2) are close to half uncovered formula protection casing (3) and have venthole (7) that the equidistance distributes, base (1) top is fixed with gear motor (8) along the vertical direction setting, and has fog gun machine (11) through bulb hinged joint on the output shaft of gear motor (8), open at fire prevention cover (2) top has circular opening (9), and open on the inner wall of circular opening (9) has annular spout (10), sliding connection has ball (12) in annular spout (10), the end of intaking of fog gun machine (11) is connected with inlet tube (13), and inlet tube (13) pre-buried in the underground.
2. A forestry monitoring fire protection device according to claim 1, wherein the smoke sensor (4) and the temperature sensor (5) are respectively connected with an outer wall of the fire protection cover (2) through screws.
3. A forestry monitoring fire protection device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical cross-section of the annular chute (10) is a semi-circular structure, and the balls (12) form an interference fit with an inner wall of the annular chute (10).
4. A forestry monitoring fire protection device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet (6), air outlet (7) and circular opening (9) are in communication with each other.
5. A forest monitoring fire protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a control box (14) is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the fire protection cover (2), and a controller is fixed in the control box (14).
6. A forestry monitoring fire protection device according to claim 5, wherein the smoke sensor (4) and the temperature sensor (5) are electrically connected with the controller through signal lines, and the fog gun machine (11) and the speed reduction motor (8) are electrically connected with the controller through conducting wires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010596174.4A CN111672037A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Forestry monitoring firebreak device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010596174.4A CN111672037A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Forestry monitoring firebreak device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111672037A true CN111672037A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72437131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010596174.4A Withdrawn CN111672037A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Forestry monitoring firebreak device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111672037A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522358A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
-
2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202010596174.4A patent/CN111672037A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114522358A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
| CN114522358B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200918 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |