CN110400458A - Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device - Google Patents

Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110400458A
CN110400458A CN201910666472.3A CN201910666472A CN110400458A CN 110400458 A CN110400458 A CN 110400458A CN 201910666472 A CN201910666472 A CN 201910666472A CN 110400458 A CN110400458 A CN 110400458A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
traffic
main control
control chip
road
event
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910666472.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘东波
何广进
杨光
蔡玉宝
马超锋
张志云
陈海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Traffic Management Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
Original Assignee
Traffic Management Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Traffic Management Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security filed Critical Traffic Management Research Institute of Ministry of Public Security
Priority to CN201910666472.3A priority Critical patent/CN110400458A/en
Publication of CN110400458A publication Critical patent/CN110400458A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/0104Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
    • G08G1/0108Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data
    • G08G1/012Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions based on the source of data from other sources than vehicle or roadside beacons, e.g. mobile networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/20Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
    • G08G1/205Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of road traffic event acquisition and reporting devices comprising measurement processing plate and telecommunication management plate is arranged in cabinet in the cabinet;The measurement processing plate includes main control chip and the traffic route event input key group that traffic events can be inputted into main control chip, the main control chip is electrically connected with telecommunication management plate, after inputting required traffic events into main control chip by traffic route event input key group, main control chip can will handle obtained traffic event information and be able to achieve reporting for required traffic event information by telecommunication management plate.The present invention realizes that traffic noise prediction is acquired and reported with traffic event information real-time, quickly, to help driver and passenger to adjust driving route, evade stifled point, reduction journey time, to help the quick locating events of traffic management department and effectively be disposed, it is negatively affected to eliminate event in the shortest time to traffic circulation bring, and then improves the safe and smooth index and operational efficiency of road operation.

Description

Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of acquisition and reporting device, especially a kind of road traffic event acquisition and reporting device belong to In the technical field of car networking.
Background technique
In road traffic operation, every year because a large amount of secondary caused by the traffic events such as traffic construction, accident, vehicle trouble Accident and traffic congestion cause extreme influence to people's safety, smooth trip.
Currently, reporting for traffic event information is main by manual telephone system realization.Manual telephone system reports information to need to carry out Specification typing, and upper journalist often can not precisely describe event type and scene, thus once added information reporting when Between the period.After traffic events generation, user can put Portable traffic safety facility (such as cone, alarm triangular support) It is placed in warning position, to play a warning role.But this mode needs to find that Portable traffic safety is set by human eye It applies, warning distance is easy to be limited by sighting distance, and the vehicle drive people in a distant place can not see Portable traffic safety facility Deceleration is taken before, keeps away the measures such as row, detour, causes warning limited use, traffic safety hidden danger is big, and road rate is low to ask Topic.
With the development of technology of Internet of things, any time, any place, people, machine, interconnecting for object are possibly realized.Cause This, is badly in need of a road traffic event acquisition and reporting device based on 5G/4G/NB-IOT communication of research and development, real real-time, quickly Existing traffic noise prediction is acquired and is reported with traffic event information, is issued by V2X car networking service platform to car-mounted terminal Road traffic event information helps driver and passenger to adjust driving route, evade stifled point, reduce journey time, to help traffic administration The quick locating events of department are simultaneously effectively disposed, and give traffic circulation bring negative shadow to eliminate event in the shortest time It rings, and then improves the safe and smooth index and operational efficiency of road operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of road traffic event acquisition is provided and is reported Device realizes that traffic noise prediction is acquired and reported with traffic event information, rapidly in real time to help driver and passenger to adjust Driving route evades stifled point, reduces journey time, to help the quick locating events of traffic management department and effectively be disposed, It is negatively affected to eliminate event in the shortest time to traffic circulation bring, and then improves the safe and smooth index of road operation And operational efficiency.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, the road traffic event acquisition and reporting device, including cabinet, in institute It states in cabinet and is arranged for acquiring and handling the measurement processing plate of traffic event information and for handling measurement processing plate The telecommunication management plate for the traffic event information transmission arrived;
The measurement processing plate include main control chip and can be inputted into main control chip traffic events traffic route event it is defeated Enter key group, the main control chip is electrically connected with telecommunication management plate, inputs key group to main control chip by traffic route event After traffic events needed for interior input, the traffic event information that processing obtains can be able to achieve by main control chip by telecommunication management plate Required traffic event information reports.
Further including can be to the antinose-dive leg that cabinet is supported, and setting is for storing charging between antinose-dive leg and cabinet The Battery case of power supply, cabinet are located on Battery case, can provide measurement processing plate and telecommunication management plate by charge power supply Working power.
The antinose-dive leg includes cone cylinder, and setting is arranged on the top of cabinet can be to the solar energy that charge power supply charges Plate.
The telecommunication management plate includes power management module and communication chip, and the communication chip can connect with locating module It connects, the power management module is connect with charge power supply and communication chip;
The mode that the communication chip reports traffic event information includes NB-IOT, 4G communication or 5G communication;Charge power supply packet Rechargeable battery or bulky capacitor are included, locating module includes GPS module or Beidou positioning module.
The communication chip is connect by UART interface with main control chip, in power management module and measurement processing plate DC-DC module connection, the output end of the DC-DC module and the power end of main control chip connect;
The traffic event information that communication chip reports includes traffic events, road condition and event position information, the traffic Event includes road construction, road first aid or the road accident that key group input is inputted by traffic route event;The road State includes that road ponding, icy road, incident lane or the lane speed limit of key group input are inputted by traffic route event; The event position information includes the location information or track direction where being obtained by locating module.
The main control chip is also connect with state warning indication lamp group, and main control chip can be defeated by state warning indication lamp group Required status indication information or warning indication information out.
The power management module is also connect with outer charging interface, and main control chip passes through UART interface and extension display output Module connection.
Advantages of the present invention: be provided on cabinet electricity solar panels, set in cabinet measurement processing plate and Telecommunication management plate can be facilitated the processing for realizing traffic event information and be reported, made by telecommunication management plate and measurement processing plate It is simple with maintenance, solar panels, charger baby or cigar lighter can be used and realize power supply, in the terrible weathers item such as sleet, dense fog, thunder and lightning The ability being steadily safely operated under part;Event letter abundant can quickly be given expression to by inputting key group by traffic route event It ceases and reports immediately, it is compact-sized efficiently to realize that traffic noise prediction is acquired and reported with traffic event information real-time, quickly, To help driver and passenger to adjust driving route, evade stifled point, reduction journey time, to help traffic management department quickly to position thing Part is simultaneously effectively disposed, and is negatively affected to eliminate event in the shortest time to traffic circulation bring, and then improve road The safe and smooth index and operational efficiency of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural block diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1- antinose-dive leg, 2- Battery case, 3- charge power supply, 4- cabinet, 5- telecommunication management plate, 6- Measurement processing plate, 7- solar panels, 8- communication chip, 9- locating module, 10- power management module, 11- main control chip, 12- DC-DC module, 13- traffic route event input key group, 14- state warning indication lamp group, 15- warning output module and 16- extension display output module.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
It is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: in order to realize real-time, quickly traffic noise prediction and traffic event information acquisition with it is upper Report, to help driver and passenger to adjust driving route, evade stifled point, reduction journey time, to help traffic management department quickly fixed Position event is simultaneously effectively disposed, and is negatively affected to eliminate event in the shortest time to traffic circulation bring, and then improve The safe and smooth index and operational efficiency, the present invention of road operation include cabinet 4, and setting is for acquiring simultaneously in the cabinet 4 It handles the measurement processing plate 6 of traffic event information and the traffic event information for obtaining the processing of measurement processing plate 6 transmits Telecommunication management plate 5;
The measurement processing plate 6 includes main control chip 11 and the traffic route thing that traffic events can be inputted into main control chip 11 Part inputs key group 13, and the main control chip 11 is electrically connected with telecommunication management plate 5, inputs key group 13 by traffic route event After inputting required traffic events into main control chip 11, the traffic event information that main control chip 11 can obtain processing passes through logical Letter management board 5 is able to achieve reporting for required traffic event information.
Specifically, measurement processing plate 6 and telecommunication management plate 5 are respectively positioned in cabinet 4, can be provided at vehicle using cabinet 4 Manage the environment of plate 6 and the work relative closure of telecommunication management plate 5, it is ensured that when telecommunication management plate 5 and measurement processing plate 6 work Stability and dependability.The acquisition and processing of traffic events are able to achieve by measurement processing plate 6, it can be real by telecommunication management plate 5 The traffic event information that existing measurement processing plate 6 obtains after handling reports, after being reported by telecommunication management plate 5, in traffic monitoring The heart can obtain traffic event information in real time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, measurement processing plate 6 includes that main control chip 11 and traffic route event input key group 13, Main control chip 11 can use existing common chip form, such as single-chip microcontroller micro-chip processor, specifically can according to need into Row selection, details are not described herein again.It may include multiple keys that traffic route event, which inputs key group 13, be pressed accordingly by pressing Bond energy can input corresponding traffic route event to main control chip 11.
It further, further include that the antinose-dive leg 1 that cabinet 4 is supported can be set between antinose-dive leg 1 and cabinet 4 The Battery case 2 for storing charge power supply 3 is set, cabinet 4 is located on Battery case 2, can provide measured place by charge power supply 3 Manage the working power of plate 6 and telecommunication management plate 5.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the support to cabinet 4 is able to achieve by antinose-dive leg 1, by antinose-dive leg 1 can facilitate by Cabinet 4 is placed in desired position, and antinose-dive leg 1 is connect by Battery case 2 with cabinet 4, and charge power supply 3 is placed in Battery case 2 It is interior, and the working power of telecommunication management plate 5 and measurement processing plate 6 is provided by charge power supply 3.When it is implemented, the case Body support frame 1 includes cone cylinder, and setting is arranged on the top of cabinet 4 can be to the solar panels 7 that charge power supply 3 charges.Certainly, case Body support frame 1 can also be using other forms, as long as being able to achieve effective support to cabinet 4, solar panels 7 are located at cabinet 4 upper end, the inclined distribution of solar panels 7 can charge to charge power supply 3 by solar panels 7, to can ensure that logical Believe the reliability of management board 5 and 6 working power of measurement processing plate.
Further, the telecommunication management plate 5 includes power management module 10 and communication chip 8, the communication chip 8 It can be connect with locating module 9, the power management module 10 is connect with charge power supply 3 and communication chip 8;
The mode that the communication chip 8 reports traffic event information includes NB-IOT, 4G communication or 5G communication;Charge power supply 3 Including rechargeable battery or bulky capacitor, locating module 9 includes GPS module or Beidou positioning module.
In the embodiment of the present invention, power management module 10 and communication chip 8 can use existing common form, tool Body, which can according to need, to be selected, and details are not described herein again.It is able to achieve by power management module 10 and 3 pairs of charge power supply is communicated The management that chip 8 is powered, certainly, power management module 10 can also carry out charging to charge power supply 3 to solar panels 7 and carry out pipe Reason, can obtain location information by locating module 9.In addition, also setting up external interface on power management module 10, connect by outside Mouth is able to achieve for charger baby or cigar lighter connection, realizes charger baby or cigar lighter etc. to telecommunication management plate 5 and measurement processing The power supply of plate 6.
Further, the communication chip 8 is connect by UART interface with main control chip 11, power management module 10 and survey The DC-DC module 12 measured in processing board 6 connects, and the output end of the DC-DC module 12 is connect with the power end of main control chip 11;
The traffic event information that communication chip 8 reports includes traffic events, road condition and event position information, the traffic Event includes inputting road construction, road first aid or the road accident that key group 13 inputs by traffic route event;The road Line state includes inputting road ponding, icy road, incident lane or the lane that key group 13 inputs by traffic route event Speed limit;The event position information includes the location information and track direction where being obtained by locating module 9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, power management module 10 is able to achieve the power supply to main control chip 11 by DC-DC module 12 Management and control.As shown in the above description, traffic route event input key group 13 includes multiple keys, passes through corresponding key It can select the corresponding information of input that can obtain so as to fast implement the input of traffic events, road condition by locating module 9 Location information and track direction are taken, avoids the problem that existing event needs phone manually to report during reporting.
Further, the main control chip 11 is also connect with state warning indication lamp group 14, and main control chip 11 passes through state Warning indication lamp group 14 can export required status indication information and warning indication information, be detoured with prompting back car to slow down.
In the embodiment of the present invention, main control chip 11 is also connect with warning output module 15, and warning output module 15 can be Static electronic speed limitation board, the power management module 10 are also connect with outer charging interface, main control chip 11 by UART interface with Extension display output module 16 connects, and extension display output module 16 can be dynamic trackside information display screen, is able to achieve dynamic Speed-limit warning output.
The present invention is provided for the solar panels 7 of electricity on cabinet 4, and measurement processing plate 6 and communication are set in cabinet 4 Management board 5 can be facilitated the processing for realizing traffic event information and be reported by telecommunication management plate 5 and measurement processing plate 6, be used Maintenance is simple, and solar panels 7, charger baby or cigar lighter can be used and realize power supply, and cabinet 4 meets the dustproof and waterproof grade of IP66, The ability being steadily safely operated under the bad weather conditions such as sleet, dense fog, thunder and lightning;Key group is inputted by traffic route event 13 can quickly give expression to event information abundant and report immediately, compact-sized efficient, realize that traffic is transported real-time, quickly Row situation is acquired and is reported with traffic event information, when helping driver and passenger to adjust driving route, evade stifled point, reduce stroke Between, to help the quick locating events of traffic management department and effectively be disposed, to eliminate event in the shortest time to traffic Bring negative effect is run, and then improves the safe and smooth index and operational efficiency of road operation.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of road traffic event acquisition and reporting device, including cabinet (4), it is characterized in that: the setting in the cabinet (4) For acquiring and handling the measurement processing plate (6) of traffic event information and for measurement processing plate (6) to be handled obtained friendship The telecommunication management plate (5) of logical event message transmission;
The measurement processing plate (6) includes main control chip (11) and the traffic that traffic events can be inputted into main control chip (11) Road incidents input key group (13), and the main control chip (11) is electrically connected with telecommunication management plate (5), pass through traffic route event Key group (13) are inputted into main control chip (11) after traffic events needed for input, what main control chip (11) can obtain processing Traffic event information is able to achieve reporting for required traffic event information by telecommunication management plate (5).
2. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 1 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: further including can be to cabinet (4) antinose-dive leg (1) being supported is arranged between antinose-dive leg (1) and cabinet (4) for storing charge power supply (3) Battery case (2), cabinet (4) are located on Battery case (2), can provide measurement processing plate (6) by charge power supply (3) and lead to Believe the working power of management board (5).
3. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 2 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: the antinose-dive leg (1) Including cone cylinder, setting is arranged on the top of cabinet (4) can be to the solar panels (7) that charge power supply (3) charge.
4. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 1 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: the telecommunication management plate It (5) include power management module (10) and communication chip (8), the communication chip (8) can connect with locating module (9), institute Power management module (10) is stated to connect with charge power supply (3) and communication chip (8);
The mode that the communication chip (8) reports traffic event information includes NB-IOT, 4G communication or 5G communication;Charge power supply It (3) include rechargeable battery or bulky capacitor, locating module (9) includes GPS module or Beidou positioning module.
5. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 4 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: the communication chip (8) It is connect by UART interface with main control chip (11), the DC-DC module in power management module (10) and measurement processing plate (6) (12) it connects, the output end of the DC-DC module (12) is connect with the power end of main control chip (11);
The traffic event information that communication chip (8) reports includes traffic events, road condition and event position information, the friendship Interpreter's part includes road construction, road first aid or the road accident by traffic route event input key group (13) input;Institute Stating road condition includes road ponding, the icy road, incident lane by traffic route event input key group (13) input Or lane speed limit;The event position information includes the location information or track direction where being obtained by locating module (9).
6. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 1 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: the main control chip (11) It is also connect with state warning indication lamp group (14), main control chip (11) can be exported required by state warning indication lamp group (14) Status indication information or warning indication information.
7. road traffic event acquisition according to claim 4 and reporting device, it is characterized in that: the power management module (10) it is also connect with outer charging interface, main control chip (11) is connect by I/O interface with warning output module (15), and UART is passed through Interface is connect with extension display output module (16).
CN201910666472.3A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device Pending CN110400458A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910666472.3A CN110400458A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910666472.3A CN110400458A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110400458A true CN110400458A (en) 2019-11-01

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CN201910666472.3A Pending CN110400458A (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Road traffic event acquisition and reporting device

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201022024Y (en) * 2006-04-10 2008-02-13 北京京驰无限通信技术有限公司 An alarming device for motor vehicles traffic accidents
US20100109910A1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-06 Fahey Michael P Portable information/warning system
CN102722968A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 山东电力集团公司电力科学研究院 Electric automobile safety prewarning protection system and method based on cloud service vehicle-mounted terminal
JP5882682B2 (en) * 2011-11-01 2016-03-09 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 In-vehicle device and driving support system
CN107067790A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 邱惠崧 A kind of traffic scene alarming device, information warning system and traffic scene information warning dissemination method
CN109035782A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-18 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 Incident management system and method based on intelligent triangular warning sign
CN109615854A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-04-12 单正建 A kind of traffic alarm device and system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201022024Y (en) * 2006-04-10 2008-02-13 北京京驰无限通信技术有限公司 An alarming device for motor vehicles traffic accidents
US20100109910A1 (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-05-06 Fahey Michael P Portable information/warning system
JP5882682B2 (en) * 2011-11-01 2016-03-09 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 In-vehicle device and driving support system
CN102722968A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 山东电力集团公司电力科学研究院 Electric automobile safety prewarning protection system and method based on cloud service vehicle-mounted terminal
CN107067790A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 邱惠崧 A kind of traffic scene alarming device, information warning system and traffic scene information warning dissemination method
CN109615854A (en) * 2017-12-19 2019-04-12 单正建 A kind of traffic alarm device and system
CN109035782A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-12-18 江苏智通交通科技有限公司 Incident management system and method based on intelligent triangular warning sign

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Application publication date: 20191101

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