CN110397059A - A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness - Google Patents

A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110397059A
CN110397059A CN201810381527.1A CN201810381527A CN110397059A CN 110397059 A CN110397059 A CN 110397059A CN 201810381527 A CN201810381527 A CN 201810381527A CN 110397059 A CN110397059 A CN 110397059A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile
steel
prefabricated components
pipe
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810381527.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢晓东
周玉石
谢曙东
刘国锋
张群
鲍国强
吴波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai City Ground Ground Design Co Ltd
SHANGHAI CHENGDI CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai City Ground Ground Design Co Ltd
SHANGHAI CHENGDI CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai City Ground Ground Design Co Ltd, SHANGHAI CHENGDI CONSTRUCTION CO Ltd filed Critical Shanghai City Ground Ground Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810381527.1A priority Critical patent/CN110397059A/en
Publication of CN110397059A publication Critical patent/CN110397059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10Deep foundations
    • E02D27/12Pile foundations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • E02D5/34Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same
    • E02D5/38Concrete or concrete-like piles cast in position ; Apparatus for making same making by use of mould-pipes or other moulds

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness, the compound root pile of preexisting hole stiffness be by rotary drilling rig in soil layer preparatory pore-forming, it is unearthed simultaneously using drill bit, until counterbore reaches required depth, single or more band hangnail prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile are put into after drilled-hole inspecting is qualified, Reperfu- sion cement mortar, vibration compacting merge cement mortar and prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile etc. sufficiently, form the compound root pile of preexisting hole stiffness.It is an advantage of the invention that pile is without squeezing soil, whole pile foundations in single cushion cap can be completed in speed of application fastly, once, bearing capacity is big, rigidity is larger, and low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, can be widely applied in the construction fields such as work China Democratic National Construction Association and municipal administration high benefit.

Description

A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness, are mainly used in the bases such as work China Democratic National Construction Association and municipal administration Infrastructure construction field can be used for industry and civil buildings and municipal works stake, can provide biggish anti-pulling capacity and replaces Traditional uplift pile can provide biggish Compressive Bearing Capacity instead of traditional compressive pile, simultaneously because speed of application is fast, primary It constructs achievable single cushion cap stake, reliable construction quality, replaceable large diameter pile has wide technical application prospect.
Background technique
As China's economy develops rapidly, engineering construction field also achieves proud achievement, and each department high buildings and large mansions are such as It rises sheer from level ground as emerging rapidly in large numbersBamboo shoots after a spring rain, pile foundation is also grown rapidly, and since its bearing capacity is high, sedimentation is small, is applied to by wide hair Engineering construction field.At present the more commonly used pile foundation in China there are several types of: (1) bored concrete pile, (2) prefabricated pile, (3) anchor pole are quiet Piling.
In the above pile foundation pile-type: (1) being the shortcomings that bored concrete pile, although its is without squeezing soil, can provide biggish resistance to compression and anti- Bearing capacity is pulled out, but its cost is high, the construction period is long, complex process, usually mostly uses greatly in the preferable situation of surrounding enviroment prefabricated Stake;(2) prefabricated pile disadvantage is soil-squeezing action in its work progress, and when construction wants strict control sequence of construction and construction rate, Simultaneously because On-site Welding Technology deficiency is easy to cause pile foundation splice failure, be easy to cause during earth excavation pile foundation inclination and Broken pile;(3) it is to be generally usually used in compressive pile, the low bearing capacity of ground correction and strengthening reconstruction the shortcomings that anchor jacked pile.
In terms of duration and cost, the engineering pile of prefabricated pile is inserted into mixing pile in recent years increasingly by the industry The concern of personage, while there has also been many Project cases, effect is preferable after construction.But prefabricated pile is inserted into convention stir stake This method is with human factor is affected, construction quality is more difficult to control, bearing capacity of pile foundation promotion is limited, construction technology is more multiple Miscellaneous, it is also to happen occasionally that static load test is caused since site operation is improper.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of above several pile base construction methods, meet the need of present engineering construction field development of pile foundation It wants, accomplishes that a kind of Novel pile foundation construction technology is invented in safe and reliable, economical rationality, spy.It is an advantage of the invention that pile it is without squeezing soil, Speed of application is fast, whole pile foundations in single cushion cap once can be completed, and bearing capacity is big, rigidity is larger, low cost, high benefit, Energy conservation and environmental protection can be widely applied in the construction fields such as work China Democratic National Construction Association and municipal administration.
The invention is realized in this way be unearthed by rotary drilling rig preparatory pore-forming in soil layer, while using drill bit, until Depth needed for counterbore reaches is put into single or more band hangnail prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile after drilled-hole inspecting is qualified, Reperfu- sion cement mortar, vibration compacting merge cement mortar and prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile etc. sufficiently, form preexisting hole The compound root pile of stiffness.
Construction procedure described in the compound root pile of preexisting hole stiffness is as follows:
(1) setting-out releases whole pile foundations in a cushion cap according to construction drawing;
(2) device is in place, and rotary drilling rig is moved to position to be onstructed;
(3) turn on the power device, and rotary digging drill bit, which is drilled down into, takes soil, until counterbore reaches required depth;
(4) after counterbore detection is qualified, rotary rig displacement, hanging device transfers prefabricated components or steel pipe to when construction In the hole of formation, and hangnail is welded simultaneously to pouring concrete within steel pipe or high-strength water in prefabricated components or steel pipe decentralization process Cement mortar forms steel-pipe pile;
(5) prefabricated components or steel-pipe pile are transferred to designed elevation, to the hole that is formed when construction in cement injection mortar until Designed elevation and vibration compacting;
(6) step (2)-(5) are repeated, are constructed next group.
In pile foundation engineering, had the advantage that using this construction technology
1, single or more prefabricated component or steel-pipe pile are put by preexisting hole, pile is without squeezing soil, speed of application is fast, primary Whole pile foundations in single cushion cap can be completed, avoid influencing each other for pile foundation construction in cushion cap;
2, since there is hangnail on single or more prefabricated components being put into or steel-pipe pile surface, prefabricated components are further enhanced Or the side friction of steel-pipe pile and cement mortar, while adjustable hangnail direction is needed according to stress, keep bearing capacity of pile foundation aobvious It writes and improves;
3, cement mortar is that premixing mortar, its quality are reliable compared with the soil cement that picks up, then make cement mortar using vibration compacting It is sufficiently merged with prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile etc., pile sinking is quality controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1-1 is the cross section implementation flow chart of preexisting hole stiffness composite single root pile of the present invention.
Fig. 1-2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of preexisting hole stiffness composite single root pile of the present invention.
Fig. 2-1 is the cross section implementation flow chart of the compound more root piles of preexisting hole stiffness of the present invention.
Fig. 2-2 is the vertical section structure schematic diagram of the compound more root piles of preexisting hole stiffness of the present invention.
Wherein: 1- preexisting hole;2- prefabricated components or steel-pipe pile;3- cement mortar;The basis 4-;5- hangnail.
Specific embodiment
The compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including production preexisting hole, are put into band hangnail Prefabricated components or steel pipe and concrete perfusion, three processes of cement injection mortar,
Above-described preparatory pore-forming be by rotary drilling rig in soil layer preparatory pore-forming, while using drill bit be unearthed, directly Depth needed for being reached to counterbore.
It is above-described to be put into the prefabricated components with hangnail or steel pipe and concrete perfusion is pore-forming after detection is qualified, it puts Enter single-unit or prefabricated components or steel pipe, hangnail that more piece is welded can be site welding or factory's production, according to steel pipe Answer concrete perfusion.
Above-described cement injection mortar is cement injection fine coal ash broken stones as needed, soil cement, cement mortar, mixed Solidifying soil, and vibration compacting merges cement mortar and prefabricated components, cast-in-place steel-pipe pile etc. sufficiently, forms the compound tree of preexisting hole stiffness Pile
The construction procedure is as follows:
(1) setting-out releases whole pile foundations in a cushion cap according to construction drawing;
(2) device is in place, and rotary drilling rig is moved to position to be onstructed;
(3) turn on the power device, and rotary digging drill bit, which is drilled down into, takes soil, until counterbore reaches required depth;
(4) after counterbore detection is qualified, rotary rig displacement, hanging device transfers prefabricated components or steel pipe to when construction In the hole of formation, and hangnail is welded simultaneously to pouring concrete within steel pipe or high-strength water in prefabricated components or steel pipe decentralization process Cement mortar forms steel-pipe pile;
(5) prefabricated components or steel pipe are transferred to designed elevation, to the hole that is formed when construction in cement injection mortar until setting Count absolute altitude and vibration compacting;
(6) step (2)-(5) are repeated, implements the above identical operation, pile foundation can be completed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness, which is characterized in that the construction technology passes through rotary drilling rig The preparatory pore-forming in soil layer, while being unearthed using drill bit, until counterbore reaches required depth, list is put into after drilled-hole inspecting is qualified Root or more bands hangnail prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe piles, then casting concrete or cement injection mortar, vibration compacting make water Cement mortar and prefabricated components or cast-in-place steel-pipe pile etc. sufficiently merge, and form the compound root pile of preexisting hole stiffness.
2. the compound tree root pile constructing process of a kind of preexisting hole stiffness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the band Hangnail prefabricated components can be H profile steel, U-type groove steel, L-type angle steel, tubular pole, square pile etc., and hangnail can be pre-buried with prefabricated components It is completed together when part site welding or factory's production prefabricated components.
3. the compound tree root pile constructing process of a kind of preexisting hole stiffness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elder generation Site welding hangnail when being put into band hangnail prefabricated components or being put into steel pipe, then casting concrete or cement mortar into steel pipe, shape At steel-pipe pile.
4. the compound tree root pile constructing process of a kind of preexisting hole stiffness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described one The secondary whole pile foundations completed in single cushion cap.
5. a kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness, which is characterized in that the construction procedure is as follows:
(1) setting-out releases whole pile foundations in a cushion cap according to construction drawing;
(2) device is in place, and rotary drilling rig is moved to position to be onstructed;
(3) turn on the power device, and rotary digging drill bit, which is drilled down into, takes soil, until counterbore reaches required depth;
(4) after counterbore detection is qualified, rotary rig displacement, hanging device transfers prefabricated components or steel pipe to being formed when construction Hole in, and weld hangnail simultaneously to pouring concrete within steel pipe or high-strength cement sand in prefabricated components or steel pipe decentralization process Slurry forms steel-pipe pile;
(5) prefabricated components or steel-pipe pile are transferred to designed elevation, to the hole that is formed when construction in cement injection mortar until design Absolute altitude and vibration compacting;
(6) step (2)-(5) are repeated, are constructed next group.
CN201810381527.1A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness Pending CN110397059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381527.1A CN110397059A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381527.1A CN110397059A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of compound tree root pile constructing process of preexisting hole stiffness

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877329A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-03 广州市第一市政工程有限公司 Pile-in-pile broken pile and pile-splicing construction method
CN112411583A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-02-26 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 Integrated form side slope drainage reinforcerment system
CN113293759A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-24 西南交通大学 Implanted steel pipe concrete reinforcing method for concrete filling pile broken pile

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106320120A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽省经工建设集团公司 Construction process for pile slab type non-soil roadbed highway
CN206859210U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-09 江苏华都建设有限公司 Grouting behind shaft or drift lining formula steel-pipe pile

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106320120A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 安徽省经工建设集团公司 Construction process for pile slab type non-soil roadbed highway
CN206859210U (en) * 2017-06-07 2018-01-09 江苏华都建设有限公司 Grouting behind shaft or drift lining formula steel-pipe pile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111877329A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-11-03 广州市第一市政工程有限公司 Pile-in-pile broken pile and pile-splicing construction method
CN112411583A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-02-26 中国地质科学院探矿工艺研究所 Integrated form side slope drainage reinforcerment system
CN113293759A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-08-24 西南交通大学 Implanted steel pipe concrete reinforcing method for concrete filling pile broken pile

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Application publication date: 20191101