CN110396702A - A kind of arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom - Google Patents

A kind of arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110396702A
CN110396702A CN201910811484.0A CN201910811484A CN110396702A CN 110396702 A CN110396702 A CN 110396702A CN 201910811484 A CN201910811484 A CN 201910811484A CN 110396702 A CN110396702 A CN 110396702A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectifier
potroom
arragement construction
electrolytic aluminium
aluminium factory
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CN201910811484.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110396702B (en
Inventor
张超
段菁菁
沈伟昊
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910811484.0A priority Critical patent/CN110396702B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/16Electric current supply devices, e.g. bus bars

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

A rectifier is respectively set in the arragement construction of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, including potroom, the both ends of the potroom, and the rectifier at both ends is the electrolyzer with electricity of potroom jointly, constitutes two-way direct current supply loop;It all include multiple groups DC power supply in every rectifier, every group of DC power supply is made of concatenated voltage regulating rectifier transformer and rectifier cabinet;Multiple groups DC power supply parallel connection accesses the rectification bus rod of the side;Two column electrolytic cells are provided in the potroom, each column includes multiple electrolytic cells.The arrangement of the rectifier and potroom is more flexible and various, can meet the requirement of plant area's complicated landform, improves land use rate, shortens DC convergent current bus bar total length, reduces bussed supply loss.

Description

A kind of arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom
Technical field
The invention belongs to rectifier placement technique fields, are related to the arrangement knot of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom Structure.
Background technique
Aluminium is as important underlying metal material, and from since the establishment of the nation, under the vigorously supporting of country, aluminum i ndustry realizes height Speed development.After replacing the U.S. to become the world's largest Aluminum Electrolysis Production state from China in 2001, aluminium yield is always maintained at the world the One.And it is opposite with high yield be that bauxite resource is more nervous, while " high energy consumption " and " high pollution " of aluminium industry, also seriously Constrain the development of aluminium industry.In recent years, electrolytic aluminium production capacity western part is shifted or is shifted to coastal area, the factory site of electrolytic aluminium factory The mountain area or long and narrow coastal area that landform height rises and falls are transferred to from plains region.Conventional electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and electrolysis The arrangement form in workshop is relatively simple, in some regions with a varied topography, cannot preferably, flexibly adapt to factory site landform and want It asks.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide the cloth of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom Structure is set, keeps the arrangement of rectifier and potroom more flexible and various, to meet the requirement of plant area's complicated landform.
The present invention provides the arragement construction of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom, including potroom, the electricity A rectifier is respectively set in the both ends in solution workshop, and the rectifier at both ends is the electrolyzer with electricity of potroom jointly, constitutes two The current direction of road direct current supply loop, two-way direct current supply loop is identical.
It all include multiple groups in every rectifier in the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention DC power supply, every group of DC power supply are in series by voltage regulating rectifier transformer and rectifier cabinet;Multiple groups direct current supply electricity Source parallel connection accesses the DC convergent current bus bar of the side.
In the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, the DC side of the rectifier cabinet is just defeated Outlet is connected to positive direct-current bus rod by positive branch bus;The DC side negative output terminal of rectifier cabinet is connected to by negative branch bus Negative DC convergent current bus bar.
In the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, two are provided in the potroom Column electrolytic cell, each column include multiple electrolytic cells.
In the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, the width of the rectifier is no more than The width of potroom.
In the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, the center line and electricity of the rectifier The center line for solving workshop is overlapped.
The arragement construction of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, allows the total of rectifier and potroom Figure arrangement is more flexible and various;Rectifier makes the arrangement of rectifier and potroom more regular close to potroom, and improves soil Ground utilization rate;Rectifier center line is arranged close to potroom center line, and rectifier overall width is without departing from potroom beam overall Degree, shortens DC convergent current bus bar total length, has not only saved a construction investment, but also reduces bussed supply loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the arragement construction of of the invention electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom;
Fig. 2 is a kind of equivalent circuit diagram of the arragement construction of of the invention electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the arragement construction of a kind of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom of the invention, including potroom 3, a rectifier is respectively set in the both ends of the potroom 3, as illustrated in the drawing 1# rectifier 1 and 2# rectifier 2.1# is whole Stream institute 1 and 2# rectifier 2 jointly be potroom 3 electrolyzer with electricity, composition two-way direct current supply loop, two-way direct current supply The current direction of loop is identical.
It all include multiple groups DC power supply in every rectifier, every group of DC power supply is by voltage regulating rectifier transformer 4 It is in series with rectifier cabinet 5.Multiple groups DC power supply parallel connection accesses the DC convergent current bus bar 6 of the side.
When it is implemented, the DC side positive output end of the rectifier cabinet 5 is connected to positive direct-current confluence mother by positive branch bus Line;The DC side negative output terminal of rectifier cabinet is connected to negative DC convergent current bus bar by negative branch bus.
When it is implemented, being provided with two column electrolytic cells in the potroom 3, each column includes multiple electrolytic cells.
When it is implemented, the width of the rectifier is no more than the width of potroom.The center line of the rectifier and The center line of potroom is overlapped.
It is illustrated in figure 2 equivalent circuit diagram.The voltage regulating rectifier transformer 4 of 1# rectifier 1 and 2# rectifier 2,5 and of rectifier cabinet Corresponding DC convergent current bus bar 6 is equivalent to power-supply rectifying unit 7.It is straight needed for the common electrolytic cell production that potroom 3 is provided Galvanic electricity stream, wherein potroom 3 produces required DC current and DC voltage is respectively Id and U, and 1# rectifies provided direct current Electric current and DC voltage are respectively Id1 and U, and 2# rectifies provided DC current and DC voltage is respectively Id2 and U, electrolysis Workshop 3 produces required DC current Id and rectifies the sum of provided DC current, i.e. Id=Id1+ equal to 1# rectifier and 2# Id2。
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the thought being not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom, which is characterized in that including potroom, the electrolysis A rectifier is respectively set in the both ends in workshop, and the rectifier at both ends is the electrolyzer with electricity of potroom jointly, constitutes two-way The current direction of direct current supply loop, two-way direct current supply loop is identical.
2. the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that every rectification It all include multiple groups DC power supply in institute, every group of DC power supply is in series by voltage regulating rectifier transformer and rectifier cabinet; Multiple groups DC power supply parallel connection accesses the DC convergent current bus bar of the side.
3. the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rectification The DC side positive output end of cabinet is connected to positive direct-current bus rod by positive branch bus;The DC side negative output terminal of rectifier cabinet passes through Negative branch bus is connected to negative DC convergent current bus bar.
4. the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrolysis Two column electrolytic cells are provided in workshop, each column includes multiple electrolytic cells.
5. the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rectification Width be no more than potroom width.
6. the arragement construction of electrolytic aluminium factory rectifier and potroom as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rectification Center line and potroom center line be overlapped.
CN201910811484.0A 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Arrangement structure of rectification station and electrolysis workshop of electrolytic aluminum plant Active CN110396702B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910811484.0A CN110396702B (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Arrangement structure of rectification station and electrolysis workshop of electrolytic aluminum plant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910811484.0A CN110396702B (en) 2019-08-30 2019-08-30 Arrangement structure of rectification station and electrolysis workshop of electrolytic aluminum plant

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CN110396702A true CN110396702A (en) 2019-11-01
CN110396702B CN110396702B (en) 2021-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164461A (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-11 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 Lead electrolysis workshop and lead electrolysis method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51123717A (en) * 1975-04-22 1976-10-28 Nikkei Giken:Kk An aluminum electrolytic cell line
CN1468978A (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-01-21 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Configuration method of serial electrolyzer bus
CN1884628A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-12-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Bidirectional alarming method and device for electrolysis hall and commutation room
CN201473600U (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-05-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Layout structure of rectification station in electrolytic aluminum plant
CN102477568A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Configuration structure for power distribution control equipment of rectifier unit in rectifying station of aluminum electrolysis plant
CN102953089A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Power supply structure of incompletely-symmetrical power supply and rectification systems for aluminum electrolysis cell direct-current system
CN104078970A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Direct-current side networking operation networking method for double-power-source rectification system
CN105200457A (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-12-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for absorbing overvoltage of direct current bus bar of rectification station of electrolytic aluminium plant

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51123717A (en) * 1975-04-22 1976-10-28 Nikkei Giken:Kk An aluminum electrolytic cell line
CN1468978A (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-01-21 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Configuration method of serial electrolyzer bus
CN1884628A (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-12-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Bidirectional alarming method and device for electrolysis hall and commutation room
CN201473600U (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-05-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Layout structure of rectification station in electrolytic aluminum plant
CN102477568A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Configuration structure for power distribution control equipment of rectifier unit in rectifying station of aluminum electrolysis plant
CN102953089A (en) * 2011-08-30 2013-03-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Power supply structure of incompletely-symmetrical power supply and rectification systems for aluminum electrolysis cell direct-current system
CN104078970A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Direct-current side networking operation networking method for double-power-source rectification system
CN105200457A (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-12-30 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for absorbing overvoltage of direct current bus bar of rectification station of electrolytic aluminium plant

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114164461A (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-03-11 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 Lead electrolysis workshop and lead electrolysis method

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