CN110395580A - Warehouse separated type wire feeder and its working method - Google Patents
Warehouse separated type wire feeder and its working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110395580A CN110395580A CN201910738747.XA CN201910738747A CN110395580A CN 110395580 A CN110395580 A CN 110395580A CN 201910738747 A CN201910738747 A CN 201910738747A CN 110395580 A CN110395580 A CN 110395580A
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- storehouse
- storage compartment
- wire
- pipe tobacco
- feedboard
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013022 formulation composition Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/24—Gas suction systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of warehouse separated type wire feeder and its working method, is related to pipe tobacco feeding technical field.The warehouse separated type wire feeder includes shell, feed inlet, the inner cavity top of shell is equipped with feed cavity, the top of feed cavity is arranged in feed inlet, the inner cavity vertical section of the shell is in inverted V type, the inner cavity two sides of inverted V type are from top to bottom symmetrically arranged with multistage point storehouse, and the inner wall bottom in every fraction storehouse is correspondingly connected with the storage compartment being vertically arranged；Feed between multiple points of storehouses is non-interference, guarantees the feed of each wire-feeding pipe uniformly continuous.Sub-material, wire feed process are completed by Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure, Quantitative dosing mechanism, suction tube, wire-feeding pipe etc. when work, the wind speed that wire-feeding pipe requires is low, reduces pipe tobacco broken rate；By negative pressure in wire-feeding pipe and wind blower is mended by pipe tobacco from intaking pipe feeding cigarette machine, and not only silk feeding quantity is big, but also has substantially reduced wire feed wind speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe tobacco feeding technical fields, and in particular to a kind of warehouse separated type wire feeder and its working method.
Background technique
Wire feeder is that a kind of equipment of pipe tobacco is provided to cigarette machine, and presently disclosed a variety of wire feeders mainly utilize wind-force
Carry out feeding tobacco-thread.Drum-type wire-feed motor is to take pipe tobacco at suction inlet to by the rotation of roller, then sent out by wire-feeding pipe, but be somebody's turn to do
For the wire feeder of kind structure in forward and backward intaking pipe aspirator simultaneously, the long filament that intaking pipe is drawn onto before generating is more, then intaking pipe
The short silk and stem being then drawn onto are more, and broken silk can be mixed into subsequent pipe tobacco with roller rotation again, and change original pipe tobacco
Formulation composition.
Vibration disc type pipe tobacco wire-feed motor is pipe tobacco to be sent at surrounding suction inlet by the vibration of vibration plate, then pass through intaking pipe for cigarette
Silk is sent out, but in intaking pipe not aspirator, due to vibration plate vibration and necessarily cause the pipe tobacco in disk be layered so that same is rolled up
The pipe tobacco formulation composition being drawn onto before and after smoke machine is inconsistent.And pipe tobacco dispenser is the rotation by pipe tobacco disk and swings pipe tobacco
It is sent at the suction inlet of each intaking pipe, equally existing the pipe tobacco in all wire-feeding pipe not aspirators, in pipe tobacco disk will produce
Raw lamination, if several intaking pipes aspirator simultaneously again at this time, first aspirator is drawn into the intaking pipe of rear aspirator
Pipe tobacco formulation composition is also inconsistent, and influences the quality of cigarette.
The wind powered wire feeder of above-mentioned three kinds of structures is to fully rely on wind-force pipe tobacco is drawn onto wire-feeding pipe from disk or drum,
Therefore the wind speed usually in wire-feeding pipe cannot be below 18-20m/min, and since wind speed is higher, when pipe tobacco passes through intaking pipe, and can be into
It is broken that one step increases making for pipe tobacco.
Presently disclosed there are also a kind of novel wire feeding machines, if storage compartment, storage compartment's pipe tobacco is sent by conveyer belt and material toggling roller
Enter sub-feed tube, distributes the wire-feeding pipe that bottom of the tube is equipped with two or more around it.This structure cannot be guaranteed pipe tobacco pair in distribution pipe
The uniformity of each wire-feeding pipe wire feed, if each wire-feeding pipe is fed simultaneously can interfere phenomenon, if only one or part supply
Material then easily causes feed pipe to see material situation.
To sum up, it is used for the wire feeder of pipe tobacco in the prior art, there are following technical problems: 1) can not between each wire-feeding pipe
Guarantee continuous feeding, exists between each storage compartment and influence each other, functional reliability reduces；2) it can not be ensured according to pressure monitoring
Accurate feeding between wire feeder and cigarette machine；3) wind speed that wire-feeding pipe requires is high, and silk feeding quantity is big, and it is broken to increase making for pipe tobacco
Rate；4) it can not ensure that the few storage compartment of pipe tobacco storage is preferentially fed, reduce the duration of feed efficiency and feed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of warehouse separated type wire feeder and its work sides
Method.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of warehouse separated type wire feeder, including shell, feed inlet, and the inner cavity top of shell is equipped with feed cavity,
The top of feed cavity is arranged in feed inlet, and the inner cavity vertical section of the shell is in inverted V type, and the inner cavity two sides of inverted V type are from top to bottom
It is symmetrically arranged with multistage point storehouse, the inner wall bottom in every fraction storehouse is correspondingly connected with the storage compartment being vertically arranged；
Described point of storehouse can from top to bottom be divided into first point of storehouse, second point of storehouse, until n fraction storehouse；The top in first point of storehouse
The bottom in portion and n fraction storehouse is equipped with Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure, is equipped between the upper fraction storehouse and lower fraction storehouse of the same side
Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure, Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure is for controlling pipe tobacco into the corresponding storage compartment in lower fraction storehouse or this fraction storehouse
It is interior；
Junior's feedboard is equipped at the top of every fraction storehouse, bottom interior wall is equipped with storing feedboard, junior's feedboard and sheet
The bottom in fraction storehouse has gap, and the top of storing feedboard and storage compartment has gap, junior's feedboard and storing feedboard
Longitudinal section length it is identical；
Each storage compartment is arranged in parallel and bottom flushes, and the bottom of storage compartment is equipped with Quantitative dosing mechanism, Quantitative dosing
The bottom of mechanism is equipped with suction tube, and one end of suction tube is connected with wire-feeding pipe, and the junction of wire-feeding pipe and suction tube is equipped with pneumatic
Gate valve, suction tube are equipped with far from one end inner cavity of wire-feeding pipe and mend wind blower.
As a further solution of the present invention, the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure includes cylinder, linking arm, pivoted arm, plate-turning door,
Cylinder is fixed on the outer wall of shell, and one end of the telescopic shaft of cylinder and linking arm is connected by screw rod, linking arm it is another
One end is connect with pivoted arm, and pivoted arm is fixedly connected with plate-turning door, and the length of plate-turning door is greater than the length of junior's feedboard, storing feedboard
Degree.
As a further solution of the present invention, the Quantitative dosing mechanism includes motor, material toggling roller, and motor is fixed at storage
Expect the outer wall of room, wall portion of the output shaft of motor through storage compartment is fixedly connected with material toggling roller, and material toggling roller is horizontally set on storing
In the inner cavity of room.
As a further solution of the present invention, the pneumatic gate valve includes plate, plants cylinder, cylinder fixed seat, gas
Cylinder fixing seat is in inverted U-shape and the top for being fixedly mounted on suction tube, and plate runs through the upper wall of suction tube and inserts into the inner
Chamber plants cylinder in cylinder fixed seat and its telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with plate.
As a further solution of the present invention, wall portion of the storage compartment far from Quantitative dosing mechanism is sensed equipped with upper material position
Device, storage compartment are equipped with lower level sensor close to the wall portion of Quantitative dosing mechanism.
As a further solution of the present invention, the wire-feeding pipe includes a horizontal segment and a segmental arc, close on horizontal segment
The side of segmental arc is equipped with B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR；Segmental arc is bent in an arc shape shape and connect with cigarette machine in upward.
The invention also discloses the working methods of above-mentioned warehouse separated type wire feeder, comprising the following steps:
S1, pipe tobacco enter in feed cavity along feed inlet, and first to two sides is realized by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure at top
Divide the pipe tobacco distribution in storehouse；I.e. the flexible drive linking arm rotation of cylinder, pivoted arm rotate so that plate-turning door covers left or right side
Junior's feedboard；
S2, when pipe tobacco along junior's feedboard enter first point of storehouse when, by pneumatic between first point of storehouse and second point of storehouse
Panel turnover door mechanism enters pipe tobacco in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment；I.e. Telescopic-cylinder drives linking arm rotation, and pivoted arm rotation makes
It obtains plate-turning door and covers junior's feedboard or storing feedboard, so that pipe tobacco enters in storage compartment or lower fraction storehouse；
S3, pipe tobacco continue through Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure and enter in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment, until pipe tobacco reaches n fraction
Behind storehouse, and entered in the outermost storage compartment Liang Ge by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure in n fraction orlop portion；
S4, when the position of pipe tobacco in storage compartment be higher than lower level sensor locating for horizontal position when, according to above-mentioned steps
S1-S3 is persistently fed into storage compartment, until the position of pipe tobacco reaches horizontal position locating for level sensor；Single storing
When the position of indoor pipe tobacco is lower than horizontal position locating for lower level sensor, can preferentially it be fed to the storage compartment；
The cigarette machine that S5, unlatching and wire-feeding pipe connect, it is pneumatic to insert when it is negative pressure that B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, which detects in wire-feeding pipe,
Plant cylinder on plate valve drives plate to move up, while starting Quantitative dosing mechanism and mending wind blower, and motor drives material toggling
Roller rotation, the pipe tobacco of whereabouts are sent to cigarette machine through suction tube, wire-feeding pipe in the case where mending the wind-force effect of wind blower；When in wire-feeding pipe
When portion is without negative pressure, the plant cylinder on pneumatic gate valve drives plate to move down, and simultaneously closes off Quantitative dosing mechanism and mends wind
Blower.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, warehouse separated type wire feeder of the invention is symmetrical arranged multiple points of storehouses by the two sides of the housing cavity in inverted V type, and
The inner wall bottom in every fraction storehouse has been correspondingly connected with storage compartment, by Pneumatic reverse turning bed door mechanism controls pipe tobacco enter lower fraction storehouse or
In the corresponding storage compartment in this fraction storehouse, each storage compartment is arranged in parallel and bottom flushes, under the bottom of storage compartment is equipped with quantitatively
Expect mechanism, the bottom of Quantitative dosing mechanism is equipped with suction tube, and one end of suction tube is connected with wire-feeding pipe；Smart structural design is real
With guaranteeing the feed of each wire-feeding pipe uniformly continuous so that the feed between multiple points of storehouses is non-interference；Each storage compartment is independently
Deposit pipe tobacco is simultaneously communicated with wire-feeding pipe, and there is no influence each other between storage compartment；The storing number of chambers can be selected according to cigarette machine demand
Amount, so that the functional reliability of wire feeder is improved.
2, the present invention detects negative pressure by B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR, and wind blower is mended by cooperation Quantitative dosing mechanism, realizes pneumatic plate
The opening and closing of valve have ensured between wire feeder and cigarette machine so that pipe tobacco is precisely sent to cigarette machine through suction tube, wire-feeding pipe
Accurate feeding.
3, when warehouse separated type wire feeder work of the invention, by Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure, Quantitative dosing mechanism, suction tube,
Wire-feeding pipe etc. completes sub-material, wire feed process, and the wind speed that wire-feeding pipe requires is low, reduces pipe tobacco broken rate；By being born in wire-feeding pipe
It presses and mends wind blower and pipe tobacco is sent into cigarette machine from intaking pipe, not only silk feeding quantity is big, but also has substantially reduced wire feed wind speed；Add
Wire feed during be not required to vibrate pipe tobacco and rolled, relative to the wind powered wire feeder of other structures, the broken rate of pipe tobacco
Also sharp fall.
4, when warehouse separated type wire feeder of the invention work, when the position of pipe tobacco in storage compartment is higher than locating for lower level sensor
Horizontal position when, be persistently fed into storage compartment, until the position of pipe tobacco reaches horizontal position locating for level sensor；
When the position of pipe tobacco is lower than horizontal position locating for lower level sensor in single storage compartment, can preferentially it be fed to the storage compartment,
Feed efficiency is substantially increased, has ensured the duration and stability of feed.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional front view of warehouse separated type wire feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of warehouse separated type wire feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 5 is the front view of Quantitative dosing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pneumatic gate valve of the present invention.
In figure: 1, shell；2, Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure；3, feed inlet；4, feed cavity；5, Fen Cang；6, storage compartment；7, quantitative
Cutting agency；8, upper level sensor；9, wind blower is mended；10, suction tube；11, pneumatic gate valve；12, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR；13,
Wire-feeding pipe；14, junior's feedboard；15, storing feedboard；16, lower level sensor；21, cylinder；22, linking arm；23, pivoted arm；
24, plate-turning door；51, first point of storehouse；52, second point of storehouse；53, n fraction storehouse；71, motor；72, material toggling roller；111, plate；112,
Plant cylinder；113, cylinder fixed seat；131, horizontal segment；132, segmental arc.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a kind of warehouse separated type wire feeder, including shell 1, feed inlet 3, shells 1
Inner cavity vertical section be in inverted V type, the inner cavity top of shell 1 is equipped with feed cavity 4, and the top of feed cavity 4 is arranged in feed inlet 3, V
The inner cavity two sides of type are from top to bottom symmetrically arranged with multistage point storehouse 5, and the inner wall bottom in every fraction storehouse 5 has been correspondingly connected with to be set vertically
The storage compartment 6 set.
Point storehouse 5 of the present embodiment can from top to bottom be divided into 51, second points of first point of storehouse storehouse 52, and so on, until n
The storage compartment Liang Ge is arranged there is no until lower fraction storehouse in 53 lower part of fraction storehouse, and a point storehouse can be arranged according to actual production demand
Series.
The top in first point of storehouse 51 and the bottom in n fraction storehouse 53 are equipped with Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2, the higher level positioned at the same side
Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 is equipped between Fen Cang and lower fraction storehouse, Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 is for controlling pipe tobacco into lower fraction
In the corresponding storage compartment 6 in storehouse or this fraction storehouse.Junior's feedboard 14 is equipped at the top of every fraction storehouse, bottom interior wall is equipped with storing
The bottom in feedboard 15, junior's feedboard 14 and this fraction storehouse has gap, and storing feedboard 15 and the top of storage compartment 6 have
Gap, junior's feedboard 14 are identical as the longitudinal section length of storing feedboard 15.
Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 includes cylinder 21, linking arm 22, pivoted arm 23, plate-turning door 24, and cylinder 21 is fixed at shell
On the outer wall of body 1, the telescopic shaft of cylinder 21 is connect with one end of linking arm 22 by screw rod, the other end and pivoted arm of linking arm 22
23 connections, pivoted arm 23 is fixedly connected with plate-turning door 24, and the length of plate-turning door 24 is greater than junior's feedboard 14, storing feedboard 15
Length.
Each storage compartment 6 is arranged in parallel and bottom flushes, and the bottom of storage compartment 6 is equipped with Quantitative dosing mechanism 7, under quantitative
Expect that the bottom of mechanism 7 is equipped with suction tube 10, one end of suction tube 10 is connected with wire-feeding pipe 13, and wire-feeding pipe 13 includes a horizontal segment
131 and a segmental arc 132, B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 12 is equipped with close to the side of segmental arc 132 on horizontal segment 131.Segmental arc 132 be in
On be bent in an arc shape shape.Suction tube 10 is equipped with far from one end inner cavity of wire-feeding pipe 13 and mends wind blower 9.Wire-feeding pipe 13 and suction tube 10
Junction be equipped with pneumatic gate valve 11.Pneumatic gate valve 11 includes plate 111, plants cylinder 112, cylinder fixed seat 113, gas
Cylinder fixing seat 113 is in inverted U-shape and the top for being fixedly mounted on suction tube 10, and plate 111 runs through the upper wall of suction tube 10
And chamber is inserted into the inner, cylinder 112 is planted in cylinder fixed seat 113 and its telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with plate 111.
Storage compartment 6 is equipped with upper level sensor 8 far from the wall portion of Quantitative dosing mechanism 7, and storage compartment 6 is close to Quantitative dosing machine
The wall portion of structure 7 is equipped with lower level sensor 16.
Quantitative dosing mechanism 7 includes motor 71, material toggling roller 72, and motor 71 is fixed at the outer wall of storage compartment 6, motor 71
Wall portion of the output shaft through storage compartment 6 is fixedly connected with material toggling roller 72, and material toggling roller 72 is horizontally set in the inner cavity of storage compartment 6.
Refering to fig. 1 shown in -6, the working method of the present embodiment warehouse separated type wire feeder, comprising the following steps:
S1, pipe tobacco enter along feed cavity 4 along feed inlet 3, realize the to two sides by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 at top
The pipe tobacco distribution in one point of storehouse 51；I.e. flexible drive linking arm 22 rotation of cylinder 21, pivoted arm 23 rotate so that plate-turning door 24 covers
Junior's feedboard 14 of left or right side；
S2, when pipe tobacco enters first point of storehouse 51 along junior's feedboard 14, by first point of storehouse 51 and second point of storehouse 52 it
Between Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 pipe tobacco is entered in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment；I.e. cylinder 21 is flexible drives 22 turns of linking arm
Dynamic, pivoted arm 23 rotates so that plate-turning door 24 covers junior's feedboard 14 or storing feedboard 15 so that pipe tobacco enter storage compartment 6 or
In lower fraction storehouse；
S3, pipe tobacco continue through Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 and enter in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment, until pipe tobacco reaches n grades
After dividing storehouse 53, and entered in the outermost storage compartment Liang Ge 6 by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure 2 in n fraction orlop portion；
S4, when the position of pipe tobacco in storage compartment 6 be higher than lower level sensor 16 locating for horizontal position when, according to above-mentioned step
Rapid S1-S3 is persistently fed into storage compartment 6, until the position of pipe tobacco reaches horizontal position locating for level sensor 8；Individually
When the position of pipe tobacco is lower than horizontal position locating for lower level sensor 16 in storage compartment 6, can preferentially it be fed to the storage compartment 6；
The cigarette machine that S5, unlatching and wire-feeding pipe 13 connect, when it is negative pressure that B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR 12, which detects in wire-feeding pipe 13,
Plant cylinder 112 on pneumatic gate valve 11 drives plate 111 to move up, while starting Quantitative dosing mechanism 7 and mending wind wind
Machine 9, motor 71 drive material toggling roller 72 to rotate, and the pipe tobacco of whereabouts is in the case where mending the wind-force effect of wind blower 9, through suction tube 10, wire feed
Pipe 13 is sent to cigarette machine；When inside wire-feeding pipe 13 without negative pressure, the plant cylinder 112 on pneumatic gate valve 11 drives plate 111
It moves down, simultaneously close off Quantitative dosing mechanism 7 and mends wind blower 9.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched
The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, and without departing from invention or surpasses
More range defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. the inner cavity top of warehouse separated type wire feeder, including shell (1), feed inlet (3), shell (1) is equipped with feed cavity (4), charging
Top of mouth (3) setting in feed cavity (4), which is characterized in that the inner cavity vertical section of the shell (1) is in inverted V type, inverted V type
Inner cavity two sides are from top to bottom symmetrically arranged with multistage point storehouse (5), and the inner wall bottom of every fraction storehouse (5) has been correspondingly connected with to be set vertically
The storage compartment (6) set；
Described point of storehouse (5) can from top to bottom be divided into first point of storehouse (51), second point of storehouse (52), until n fraction storehouse (53)；The
The top of one point of storehouse (51) and the bottom in n fraction storehouse (53) are equipped with Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2), positioned at the upper fraction storehouse of the same side
Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) is equipped between lower fraction storehouse, Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) is for controlling pipe tobacco into lower fraction
In the corresponding storage compartment in storehouse or this fraction storehouse (6)；
It is equipped at the top of every fraction storehouse junior's feedboard (14), bottom interior wall is equipped with storing feedboard (15), junior's feedboard
(14) there is gap with the bottom in this fraction storehouse, the top of storing feedboard (15) and storage compartment (6) has gap, junior's charging
Plate (14) is identical as the longitudinal section length of storing feedboard (15)；
Each storage compartment (6) is arranged in parallel and bottom flushes, and the bottom of storage compartment (6) is equipped with Quantitative dosing mechanism (7), quantitative
The bottom of cutting agency (7) is equipped with suction tube (10), and one end of suction tube (10) is connected with wire-feeding pipe (13), wire-feeding pipe (13) with
The junction of suction tube (10) is equipped with pneumatic gate valve (11), and suction tube (10) is equipped with far from one end inner cavity of wire-feeding pipe (13) and mends
Wind blower (9).
2. warehouse separated type wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) includes gas
Cylinder (21), linking arm (22), pivoted arm (23), plate-turning door (24), cylinder (21) are fixed on the outer wall of shell (1), cylinder
(21) telescopic shaft is connect with the one end of linking arm (22) by screw rod, and the other end of linking arm (22) is connect with pivoted arm (23),
Pivoted arm (23) is fixedly connected with plate-turning door (24), and the length of plate-turning door (24) is greater than junior's feedboard (14), storing feedboard
(15) length.
3. warehouse separated type wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Quantitative dosing mechanism (7) includes motor
(71), material toggling roller (72), motor (71) are fixed at the outer wall of storage compartment (6), and the output shaft of motor (71) runs through storage compartment (6)
Wall portion be fixedly connected with material toggling roller (72), material toggling roller (72) is horizontally set in the inner cavity of storage compartment (6).
4. warehouse separated type wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pneumatic gate valve (11) includes plate
(111), cylinder (112), cylinder fixed seat (113) are planted, cylinder fixed seat (113) is in inverted U-shape and is fixedly mounted on
The top of suction tube (10), plate (111) run through the upper wall of suction tube (10) and insert into the inner chamber, plant cylinder (112) and are set to
In cylinder fixed seat (113) and its telescopic shaft is fixedly connected with plate (111).
5. warehouse separated type wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage compartment (6) is far from Quantitative dosing machine
The wall portion of structure (7) is equipped with upper level sensor (8), and the wall portion of storage compartment (6) close to Quantitative dosing mechanism (7) is passed equipped with lower material position
Sensor (16).
6. warehouse separated type wire feeder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wire-feeding pipe (13) includes a horizontal segment
(131) and a segmental arc (132), the side on horizontal segment (131) close to segmental arc (132) is equipped with B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR (12)；Arc
Shape section (132) is bent in an arc shape shape and connect with cigarette machine in upward.
7. the working method of warehouse separated type wire feeder, which comprises the following steps:
S1, pipe tobacco enter in feed cavity (4) along feed inlet (3), are realized by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) at top to two sides
The pipe tobacco distribution of first point of storehouse (51)；I.e. flexible drive linking arm (22) rotation of cylinder (21), pivoted arm (23) rotate so that turning over
Plate door (24) covers junior's feedboard (14) of left or right side；
S2, when pipe tobacco along junior's feedboard (14) enter first point of storehouse (51) when, pass through first point of storehouse (51) and second point of storehouse
(52) the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) between enters pipe tobacco in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment；I.e. cylinder (21) is flexible drives
Linking arm (22) rotation, pivoted arm (23) rotate so that plate-turning door (24) covers junior's feedboard (14) or storing feedboard (15),
So that pipe tobacco enters in storage compartment (6) or lower fraction storehouse；
S3, pipe tobacco continue through Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) and enter in lower fraction storehouse or storage compartment, until pipe tobacco reaches n fraction
Behind storehouse (53), and entered in the outermost storage compartment Liang Ge (6) by the Pneumatic reverse turning bed door machine structure (2) in n fraction orlop portion；
S4, when the position of storage compartment (6) interior pipe tobacco be higher than lower level sensor (16) locating for horizontal position when, according to above-mentioned step
Rapid S1-S3 is persistently fed into storage compartment (6), until the position of pipe tobacco reaches horizontal position locating for level sensor (8)；
It, can be preferentially to the storing when position of single storage compartment (6) interior pipe tobacco is lower than horizontal position locating for lower level sensor (16)
Room (6) feed；
The cigarette machine that S5, unlatching and wire-feeding pipe (13) connect, when B/P EGR Back Pressure Transducer EGR (12) detects in wire-feeding pipe (13) as negative pressure
When, the plant cylinder (112) on pneumatic gate valve (11) drives plate (111) to move up, while starting Quantitative dosing mechanism
(7) He Bufeng blower (9), motor (71) drive material toggling roller (72) rotation, and the pipe tobacco of whereabouts is in the wind-force effect for mending wind blower (9)
Under, cigarette machine is sent to through suction tube (10), wire-feeding pipe (13)；When wire-feeding pipe (13) inside is without negative pressure, pneumatic gate valve (11)
On plant cylinder (112) drive plate (111) move down, simultaneously close off Quantitative dosing mechanism (7) He Bufeng blower (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910738747.XA CN110395580A (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | Warehouse separated type wire feeder and its working method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN113349418A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-07 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Auxiliary cut tobacco shred blowing device of cigarette making machine and blowing control method |
| CN115381133A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-25 | 湖南核三力技术工程有限公司 | Multi-wire-collecting-box continuous stable constant-speed wind-driven wire feeding method and system |
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