CN110393422B - Green type door and window system - Google Patents

Green type door and window system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110393422B
CN110393422B CN201910631104.5A CN201910631104A CN110393422B CN 110393422 B CN110393422 B CN 110393422B CN 201910631104 A CN201910631104 A CN 201910631104A CN 110393422 B CN110393422 B CN 110393422B
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China
Prior art keywords
window
mosquito
connecting rod
proof net
rotating shaft
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Application number
CN201910631104.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110393422A (en
Inventor
廖剑锋
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Zunyi Normal University
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Zunyi Normal University
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Priority to CN201910631104.5A priority Critical patent/CN110393422B/en
Publication of CN110393422A publication Critical patent/CN110393422A/en
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Publication of CN110393422B publication Critical patent/CN110393422B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47HFURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/08Selection of particular materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • E06B9/54Roller fly screens
    • E06B2009/543Horizontally moving screens
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/80Safety measures against dropping or unauthorised opening; Braking or immobilising devices; Devices for limiting unrolling
    • E06B2009/801Locking arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The scheme discloses a green environment-friendly door and window system in the technical field of building structures, which comprises a window and a plant curtain, wherein the window comprises a window frame and a window sash hinged with the window frame, four plane four-bar mechanisms are arranged on the window frame, a rack is fixedly connected to the window frame, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the window sash, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the rack, a first mosquito-proof net is wound on the first rotating shaft, a sliding rod is jointly connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the free end of the first mosquito-proof net; all rotate in the connecting rod and be connected with the second pivot, the second pivot is connected with its pivoted motor of drive, winds in the pivot and is equipped with the mosquito-proof net of second, and the mosquito-proof adjacent side of net of second is equipped with flexible magnetic stripe, is equipped with the opening that supplies the mosquito-proof net of second to pass through on the connecting rod. First mosquito-proof net in this scheme and mosquito-proof net of second and casement just cover whole window, have eliminated branch and leaf and mosquito and have got into indoor passageway.

Description

Green type door and window system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly door and window system.
Background
At present, people generally use curtains to shade sunlight and play a role in decorating home. The existing curtains are made of cloth, plastics or other artificial materials, and the following disadvantages exist when the curtains are used: the indoor is quite dim and closed, air is not circulated, people in the room feel uncomfortable, and the like, especially in hot summer, the sun irradiates a window, and the curtain made of cloth, plastic or other artificial materials absorbs heat and radiates to the indoor, so that the indoor temperature is increased, and people feel vexed in the room; therefore, the use of the curtain can not improve the living environment, and simultaneously, as the curtain is made of artificial materials, toxic chemical substances are easily generated by the curtain itself or after the curtain is exposed to the sun, the curtain is not beneficial to the health of human bodies and is not beautiful, natural and comfortable.
In order to solve the above problems, many plant curtains are available on the market, for example, in patent (CN102125382A), an ecological plant curtain which is installed outdoors and can improve the living environment of people is disclosed, which comprises a curtain body fixing frame fixed above the window and a flower trough for cultivating plant bodies, wherein the plant bodies cultivated in the flower trough are curtain bodies, the curtain body fixing frame is provided with a transverse guide rail, and the flower trough is connected with the transverse guide rail in a sliding manner and slides along the central axis of the transverse guide rail towards two sides; has the following beneficial effects: 1. the curtain body adopts plant bodies, can green the environment, improve the air quality of living environment, keep air humidity and adjust temperature, absorb harmful gas in the air, absorb sound and reduce noise: 2. the feeling of the exercises can be mastered, and the mental pressure is relieved; 3. the manufacturing cost of the curtain is low, and the curtain meets the requirements of the majority of people; 4. simple and practical structure and convenient control.
However, it is known that plants grow periodically, branches and leaves fall off, and mosquitoes are easily attracted to the plants, and the plant curtain has the following problems: 1. branches and leaves fall down to the indoor, which affects indoor cleanness; 2. the plants are close to the window, so mosquitoes are easy to attract, and troubles are brought to people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green environment-friendly door and window system to solve the problem that branches and leaves and mosquitoes of the existing plant curtain enter the room.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following solutions: a green environment-friendly door and window system comprises a window and a plant curtain, wherein the window comprises a window frame and window sashes hinged with the window frame, four plane four-bar mechanisms are arranged on the window frame, one plane four-bar mechanism is respectively arranged right above and below one window sash, each plane four-bar mechanism consists of a frame, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a connecting rod, the frame is fixedly connected onto the window frame, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the window sashes, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected into the frame, a first mosquito-proof net is wound on the first rotating shaft, a sliding rod is jointly and slidably connected onto the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the free end of the first mosquito-proof net; the connecting rods of the two plane four-bar mechanisms right above the window sashes are connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft is connected with a motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate, a second mosquito-proof net is arranged on the rotating shaft in a winding mode, the adjacent side of the second mosquito-proof net is provided with a flexible magnetic strip, and an opening for the second mosquito-proof net to pass through is formed in the connecting rod.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: when the window is opened, the first connecting rod and the first connecting rod move along with the frame, and when the window is opened until the window sash is perpendicular to the frame, the window sash is fixed at the position. Then the motor is started, the motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second mosquito-proof net is put down, the motor is stopped until the free side of the second mosquito-proof net moves to the bottom of the window sash, and the flexible magnetic stripes on the two second mosquito-proof nets attract each other to be connected into a total mosquito-proof net. And then the sliding rod is slid to pull the first mosquito-proof net out of the rack, and the sliding is stopped when the sliding rod contacts the connecting rod, so that the window opening operation is completed. Through the operation, the first mosquito-proof net, the second mosquito-proof net and the window sash cover the whole window, branches and leaves are eliminated, mosquitoes enter an indoor channel, and the problem that the branches and leaves and the mosquitoes enter the indoor is avoided.
Furthermore, a deflector rod for pulling the plant curtain is arranged on the connecting rod. The purpose is to pull the vines of the plant curtain away from the window when the indoor needs to be irradiated by sunlight, so as to prevent the vines from blocking light.
Furthermore, a clamping hook is arranged on the window frame. Its purpose is to fix the window sash in this position by means of a hook after it has been turned 90 deg..
Furthermore, a spring is arranged on the first rotating shaft. Its purpose is when closing the window, is convenient for twine first mosquito-proof net on first pivot again.
Further, the bottom of the first mosquito-proof net is provided with an iron rod. The purpose is to increase the weight of the second anti-mosquito net, facilitating its downward movement.
Furthermore, a magnet for attracting the iron rod is arranged on the connecting rod below the window sash. Its purpose is convenient for fix the mosquito-proof net of second, prevents that the strong wind weather from blowing indiscriminate mosquito-proof net of second, does not reach mosquito-proof effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an environmentally friendly door and window system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a green environmental protection door and window system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the installation structure of the first mosquito net of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a mounting structure view of a second mosquito prevention net in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a wall body 1, a window frame 2, a window sash 3, a planar four-bar linkage 4, a plant curtain 5, a rack 6, a connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a first connecting rod 9, a first mosquito-proof net 10, a second mosquito-proof net 11, a flexible magnetic stripe 12, a magnet 13, a sliding rod 14, a sliding groove 15, a first rotating shaft 16 and a second rotating shaft 17.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1, 2, 3 and 4: a green environment-friendly door and window system comprises a window and a plant curtain 5, wherein the plant curtain 5 in the invention can adopt a plant curtain in patent CN201320731765.3, the window is arranged on a wall 1, the window comprises two window frames 2 and two window sashes 3, the window frames 2 are provided with clamping hooks which are detachably connected with the window sashes 3, the window frames 2 are provided with four plane four-bar mechanisms 4, a plane four-bar mechanism 4 is respectively arranged right above and right below one window sash 3, each plane four-bar mechanism 4 comprises a frame 6, a first connecting rod 9, a second connecting rod 8 and a connecting rod 7, the frame 6 is fixedly connected on the window frames 2, the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the window sashes 3, the frame 6 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 16, a first net 10 is wound on the first rotating shaft 16, a clockwork spring is arranged on the first rotating shaft 16, a sliding rod 14 is connected on the first connecting rod 9 and the second connecting rod 8 in, the sliding mode is that sliding chutes 15 are arranged on the first side link 9 and the second side link 8, sliding rods 14 are connected in the sliding chutes 15 in a sliding manner, and the sliding rods 14 are fixedly connected with the free ends of the first mosquito-proof net 10; all rotate in connecting rod 7 that is located two plane four bar linkage 4 directly over casement 3 and is connected with second pivot 17, second pivot 17 is connected with its pivoted motor of drive, around being equipped with the mosquito-proof net 11 of second in the pivot, the mosquito-proof net 11 adjacent side of second is equipped with flexible magnetic stripe 12, the bottom of the mosquito-proof net 11 of second is equipped with the iron set, be equipped with the magnet 13 that is used for attracting the iron set on the connecting rod 7 of casement 3 below, be equipped with the opening that supplies the mosquito-proof net 11 of second to pass through on the connecting rod 7, it is connected with the driving lever to rotate on the connecting rod 7.
When the window is opened, the first connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the window sash 3, the frame 6 is fixed on the window frame 2, the connecting rod 7 and the first connecting rod 9 move, and when the window is opened until the window sash 3 is perpendicular to the window frame 2, the window sash 3 is fixed at the position. Then the motor is started, the motor drives the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the second mosquito-proof net 11 is put down, the motor is stopped until the free side of the second mosquito-proof net 11 moves to the bottom of the window sash 3, and the flexible magnetic stripes 12 on the two second mosquito-proof nets 11 are mutually attracted to form a total mosquito-proof net. Then the sliding rod 14 is slid again to pull the first mosquito preventing net 10 out of the frame 6, and the sliding is stopped when the sliding rod 14 contacts the connecting rod 7, thus completing the window opening operation. Through the operation, the first mosquito-proof net 10, the second mosquito-proof net 11 and the window sash 3 cover the whole window, so that the passage of branches and leaves and mosquitoes entering the room is eliminated, and the problem that the branches and leaves and the mosquitoes enter the room is avoided.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a green type door and window system, includes window and plant (window) curtain, the window includes the window frame, with two casement of window frame articulated, its characterized in that: the window frame is provided with four plane four-bar mechanisms, one plane four-bar mechanism is respectively arranged right above and below two sashes, each plane four-bar mechanism consists of a frame, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a connecting rod, the frame is fixedly connected to the window frame, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the sashes, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, a first mosquito-proof net is wound on the first rotating shaft, a sliding rod is jointly connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the free end of the first mosquito-proof net;
a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting rods of the two plane four-bar mechanisms positioned right above the window sash, the second rotating shaft is connected with a motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate, a second mosquito-proof net is wound on the rotating shaft, the adjacent side of the second mosquito-proof net is provided with a flexible magnetic strip, and the connecting rods are provided with openings for the second mosquito-proof net to pass through;
the window is opened until a sash is perpendicular to a window frame, the sliding rod is slid until the sliding rod is contacted with the connecting rod, and the first mosquito-proof net is pulled out of the frame when the sliding rod slides; the second pivot rotates extremely the free side of the mosquito-proof net of second contacts with the bottom of casement, two flexible magnetic stripe on the mosquito-proof net of second attracts each other so that the two connects into a total mosquito-proof net.
2. The green environmental protection door and window system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod is provided with a shifting rod for shifting the plant curtain.
3. The green environmental protection door and window system according to claim 2, wherein: and the window frame is provided with a clamping hook.
4. The green environmental protection door and window system according to claim 3, wherein: and a spring is arranged on the first rotating shaft.
5. The green environmental protection door and window system according to claim 4, wherein: an iron rod is arranged at the bottom of the first mosquito-proof net.
6. The green environmental protection door and window system according to claim 5, wherein: and a magnet for attracting the iron rod is arranged on the connecting rod below the window sash.
CN201910631104.5A 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Green type door and window system Active CN110393422B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910631104.5A CN110393422B (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Green type door and window system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910631104.5A CN110393422B (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Green type door and window system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110393422A CN110393422A (en) 2019-11-01
CN110393422B true CN110393422B (en) 2021-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910631104.5A Active CN110393422B (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Green type door and window system

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203576248U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-05-07 嘉兴职业技术学院 Plant curtain
CN103615177A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 重庆大学 Window capable of achieving movable sunshade
CN105317361A (en) * 2014-07-07 2016-02-10 顾佳蓓 Household environment-friendly net cover
CN204002343U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 A kind of door and window containing stealthy gauze
CN204941178U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-06 曲靖开发区自然空间建材发展有限公司 A kind of anti-theft anti-mosquito casement window
CN205477146U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 苏州工业职业技术学院 Push formula window and double sash casement window family open with linkage screen window
CN106639759A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-05-10 哈尔滨朋来科技开发有限公司 Intelligent window
CN109882057A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-06-14 长沙修恒信息科技有限公司 It is a kind of that implementation method is protected based on electronic door and window

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