CN103615177A - Window capable of achieving movable sunshade - Google Patents
Window capable of achieving movable sunshade Download PDFInfo
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- CN103615177A CN103615177A CN201310665084.6A CN201310665084A CN103615177A CN 103615177 A CN103615177 A CN 103615177A CN 201310665084 A CN201310665084 A CN 201310665084A CN 103615177 A CN103615177 A CN 103615177A
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- window
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Abstract
The invention provides a window capable of achieving movable sunshade, and relates to the field of sunshade. Two window leaves are rotated to adjust a curtain on the window to be indoor or outdoor, and therefore switching between inside sunshade and outside sunshade is achieved. The window is mainly composed of a rotation shaft, a window frame, window glass, a curtain box, a curtain, a curtain frame and a self-weight rod. The curtain box is arranged on the upper portion of one side of the window frame, the curtain frame is arranged in the curtain box, the upper end of the curtain is fixed on the surface of the curtain frame, and the lower portion of the curtain is connected with the self-weight rod. A pair of window leaves forms a complete window body, the rotation shaft is arranged in the middle of the window body, and the two window leaves are staggered from inside to outside and from left to right. According to the window, switching between inside sunshade and outside sunshade is achieved, the sunshade height of the overall curtain can be flexibly adjusted through rotation of the curtain frame, and the window is simple to manufacture, flexible and convenient to operate and use, and economical, and saves energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of novel window, is specifically related to a kind of window of realizing movable sunshade.
Background technology
Building energy conservation be worldwide be also Chinese reform and development in the urgent need to, be emphasis and the focus of 21 century construction business development.Building energy consumption occupies very large ratio in social total energy consumption, at western developed country, building energy consumption accounts for 30%～45% of social total energy consumption, and China is in the situation that social economy's level and living standard are all also high, building energy consumption has also accounted for 20%～25% of social total energy consumption, just progressively rise to 30%, and high building energy consumption causes the use of a large amount of fossil fuels, brought more and more serious atmosphere pollution.
With other parts of building external envelope structure, walls and roofs is compared, and window is lightweight, thin-walled, the transparent component in architectural exterior-protecting construction, be building heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation weak link; Window not only has the different transfer of heat problem common with other space enclosing structures, conducts heat in addition, particularly by the solar radiation heat transfer problem of glass by the air leakage in window gap.
The most of external window of building thermal and insulating performances of China are poor, a little less than intercepting solar radiation ability.Although window areas generally only accounts for 1/3～1/5 left and right of building external envelope structure surface area,, in majority building, often accounted for about half of whole building energy consumption by heating, air-conditioning, lighting energy consumption that window affects.Thereby window is 2～3 times that the unit area energy consumption of key position ，Er China window of building energy conservation generally reaches developed country.
Existing research shows: summer, external sunshade facility shaded effects were better than internal sunshade facility.At window, sunshade is set, no matter be arranged in window or outside window, very obvious to the effect of reduction solar radiant heat.Window internal sunshade can be cut down more than 60% solar radiation, and window external sunshade can be cut down the solar radiant heat of 75% left and right.Summer, external sunshade effect was more excellent, and in the winter time and night, indoor to outdoor transmitting long-wave radiation, internal sunshade has occlusion effect to this partial radiation, thereby contributes to maintain at winter and night room temperature.
Outstanding importance just because of sunshade to building energy conservation, sunshading technology emerges in an endless stream.Patent of invention < < sun shade device of window > > that for example publication number is CN1904287A adopts the method for top installation rectangle light barrier outside window to carry out movable sunshade, and light barrier can be manually or electric transmission machanism adjust angle, thereby take into account sunshade and daylighting simultaneously.But this method motor-driven go wrong need artificial while adjusting light barrier operation meeting very difficult, and it is also inconvenient to clean forms outside.Thereby in the patent of invention < < that publication number is CN101713276A adjustable external shading device > >, use directive wheel and spool to make personnel in the indoor height sunshade flexibly that can adjust external sunshade curtain, have advantages of that controllability is good and energy-conservation.But on this control program forms, need to leave hole so that indoor occupant by rope control room outside window-curtain height, can cause energy consumption while using air-conditioning to rise.In addition, curtain disassembly, cleaning difficulty, and be unfavorable for maintaining at winter and night room temperature.
Summary of the invention
For prior art above shortcomings, problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of window of simple in structure, easy to operate, the applied widely movable sunshade realized.
The technical scheme that realizes described object is a kind of like this window of realizing movable sunshade, and this window is comprised of rotating shaft, window frame, window glass, curtain box, curtain, curtain rod arm and deadweight bar.Window frame one upper lateral part is provided with curtain box, and curtain box is in-built curtain rod arm, and curtain rod arm surface is fixed in curtain upper end, and bottom is connected with deadweight bar, and curtain surface scribbles reflective coating.A pair of window forms complete forms, and rotating shaft all occupy forms middle, inside and outside two windows, staggers, and exterior window is externally opened, and interior window is internally opened.Inside and outside two windows can be done 180 degree rotations in left and right, turn to the left side left half of forms of sealing just, turn to the right and just seal right half of forms.Inside and outside window is in the same size, and curtain box is installed on the not homonymy of window.Inside and outside window respectively the first from left right side just forms a complete and window face for sealing, and now just curtain be positioned at indoor or outdoors simultaneously.Be positioned at indoor internal sunshade, be positioned at outdoor external sunshade, thus the conversion between external sunshade in realizing.
Consider sunshade and these two kinds of needs of daylighting, curtain rod arm should be rotatably, can select to be pulled it is rotated by rope, also can adopt motor-driven to control to rotate curtain rod, then adjusts curtain lower end height and selects suitable sunshade area.For convenience of disassembly, cleaning window and curtain, curtain box, curtain rod and deadweight bar can be designed to modular, easy assembly and disassembly.
The process that the present invention realizes movable sunshade is as follows:
When summer, outdoor solar radiation was strong, first rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at indoor, pull rope to drive curtain rod to rotate to adjust curtain lower end height, make curtain block window glass completely, then rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at outdoor, just can realize external sunshade, also can first rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at outdoor, re-use Electric Machine Control curtain rod and rotate, adjust curtain lower end height and realize external sunshade, reduce to greatest extent the load that outdoor solar radiation produces; When needing daylighting summer or not needing sunshade, rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at indoor, pull rope drive or rotate to adjust curtain lower end height with Electric Machine Control curtain rod, select suitable daylighting area to carry out daylighting, or curtain is taken in curtain box completely, can also reduce like this outdoor environment for the damage of curtain, extend curtain application life; When winter is outdoor while not having the sun or night to be incubated, rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at indoor, pull rope drive or make curtain rod rotate to adjust curtain lower end height by motor-driven, make curtain block window glass completely, thereby change internal sunshade into, can effectively reduce indoor by long-wave radiation to outdoor transferring heat, be conducive to maintain at winter or night room temperature.
When curtain need to clean, rotate inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at indoor, personnel just can dismantle curtain indoor, make to dismantle curtain convenient; When window glass need to clean, by the rotation of inside and outside window, the outside of window can be become to inner face, personnel just can complete clean to window both sides indoor, particularly not convenient for having balconied high-rise buildings to clean window.
From realizing the process of external sunshade, scheme and mobile curtain of the present invention can find out, the present invention is when needs external sunshade, by rotating inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at outdoor, thereby realize external sunshade, when not needing external sunshade or while needing internal sunshade, by rotating inside and outside window, curtain is positioned at indoor, thereby realizes internal sunshade.Therefore, the present invention takes full advantage of the sunshade function of curtain in existing technical foundation, can select favourable sunshade mode according to actual conditions, has promoted shaded effects, can be more effectively energy-conservation.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, there is following beneficial effect:
Simple in structure, flexible for installation, for convenience detach, controllability is good.Personnel just can complete everything indoor, both can be at indoor dismounting curtain, also can indoor complete window inside and outside the cleaning of both sides, this exterior window cleaning without balcony for high-rise buildings just seems very convenient.
Can between internal sunshade and external sunshade, change.Select the mode of the external sunshade that shaded effects are more outstanding summer; and winter the outdoor mode that adopts internal sunshade while not having sunlight or night to be incubated; can under different condition, select the most energy-conservation sunshade mode; significantly promoted energy-saving effect; and effectively protected curtain; make it attacked by outdoor environment, extend curtain application life, can also adjust neatly curtain and select suitable daylighting area.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of forms.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of window.
Fig. 3 is the three-view diagram of window.
Fig. 4 is forms external sunshade schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is forms internal sunshade schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-rotating shaft, 2-window frame, 3-window glass, 4-curtain box, 5-curtain, 6-curtain rod, the 7-bar of conducting oneself with dignity.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of window of realizing movable sunshade, comprise rotating shaft 1, window frame 2, window glass 3, curtain box 4, curtain 5, curtain rod 6 and deadweight bar 7, window frame 2 one upper lateral parts are provided with curtain box 4, curtain box 4 is in-built curtain rod arm 6, curtain rod arm 6 surfaces are fixed in curtain 5 upper ends, and bottom is connected with deadweight bar 7, and curtain 5 surfaces scribble reflective coating.A pair of window forms complete forms, and rotating shaft 1 all occupy forms middle, inside and outside two windows, staggers, and exterior window is externally opened, and interior window is internally opened.Inside and outside two windows can be done 180 degree rotations in left and right, turn to the left side left half of forms of sealing just, turn to the right and just seal right half of forms.Inside and outside window is in the same size, and curtain box 4 is installed on the not homonymy of window.Inside and outside window respectively the first from left right side just forms a complete and window face for sealing, and now just curtain 5 be positioned at indoor or outdoors simultaneously.Be positioned at indoor internal sunshade, be positioned at outdoor external sunshade, thus the conversion between external sunshade in realizing.
Consider sunshade and these two kinds of needs of daylighting, curtain rod arm 6 should be rotatably, can select to be pulled it is rotated by rope, also can adopt motor-driven to control to rotate curtain rod 6, then adjusts curtain 5 lower end height and selects suitable sunshade area.For convenience of disassembly, cleaning window and curtain 5, curtain box 4, curtain rod 6 and deadweight bar 7 can be designed to modular, easy assembly and disassembly.
When summer, outdoor solar radiation was strong, first rotate inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at indoor, pull rope to drive curtain rod 6 to rotate and adjust curtain 5 lower end height, make curtain 5 block window glass 3 completely, rotate again inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at outdoor, just can realize external sunshade, also can first rotate inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at outdoor, re-use Electric Machine Control curtain rod 6 and rotate, adjust curtain 5 lower end height and realize external sunshade, reduce to greatest extent the load that outdoor solar radiation produces; When needing daylighting summer or not needing sunshade, rotate inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at indoor, pull rope to drive or rotate and adjust curtain 5 lower end height with Electric Machine Control curtain rod 6, select suitable daylighting area to carry out daylighting, or curtain 5 is taken in curtain box 4 completely, can also reduce like this outdoor environment for the damage of curtain 5, extend 5 application lifes of curtain; When winter is outdoor while not having the sun or night to be incubated, rotate inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at indoor, pull rope to drive or by motor-driven, curtain rod 6 is rotated and adjust curtain 5 lower end height, make curtain 5 block window glass 3 completely, thereby change internal sunshade into, can effectively reduce indoor by long-wave radiation to outdoor transferring heat, be conducive to maintain at winter or night room temperature.
When curtain need to clean, rotate inside and outside window, curtain 5 is positioned at indoor, personnel just can dismantle curtain 5 indoor, make to dismantle curtain 5 convenient; When window glass 3 need to clean, by the rotation of inside and outside window, the outside of window can be become to inner face, personnel indoor just can complete window inside and outside both sides clean, particularly not convenient for having balconied high-rise buildings to clean window.
In sum, the present invention can select more suitable sunshade mode flexibly according to actual conditions, selects the external sunshade mode that shaded effects are more outstanding summer; Maybe need winter select internal sunshade at the night that maintains room temperature, reduce interior length wave radiation and outwards dispel the heat; When not needing sunshade, selection proceeds to curtain 5 indoor, and protection curtain 5 also increases the service life, all right flexible modulation curtain 5 sunshades height; Have again simultaneously simple in structure, flexible for installation, for convenience detach, the advantage that controllability is good, personnel indoor just can complete dismounting curtain 5 and to window inside and outside the cleaning of both sides, for high-rise buildings cleaning, without the exterior window of balcony, just seem very convenient.
Claims (3)
1. can realize a window for movable sunshade, it is characterized in that, this window comprises rotating shaft (1), window frame (2), window glass (3), curtain box (4), curtain (5), curtain rod arm (6) and deadweight bar (7); Wherein, the top of window frame (2) one sides is provided with curtain box (4), and curtain box (4) is in-built curtain rod arm (6); Curtain rod arm surface is fixed in curtain (5) upper end, and bottom is connected with deadweight bar; The forms of a pair of window complete, rotating shaft (1) all occupy forms middle, inside and outside two windows, staggers, and exterior window is externally opened, and interior window is internally opened; Inside and outside two windows can be done 180 degree rotations in left and right.
2. a kind of window of realizing movable sunshade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described curtain rod arm (6) can rotate, and can control by artificial or motor.
3. a kind of window of realizing movable sunshade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described a pair of window size is the same, and curtain box (4) is arranged on the not homonymy of window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310665084.6A CN103615177A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Window capable of achieving movable sunshade |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310665084.6A CN103615177A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Window capable of achieving movable sunshade |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103615177A true CN103615177A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310665084.6A Pending CN103615177A (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Window capable of achieving movable sunshade |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110393422A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-01 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of environmental type door and window system |
| CN116268922A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-23 | 天津大学 | Integrated window curtain structure for passive heat collection, heat storage and ventilation between sunlight |
Citations (6)
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| JP2007009656A (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-18 | Newtec Japan Co Ltd | Blind device |
| CN102011534A (en) * | 2009-09-05 | 2011-04-13 | 王秀同 | Glass window conveniently cleaned |
| DE102010037012A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-02-16 | Klaus Fehrenbach | Turn wing window for use in psychiatric clinic, has wing frame and window filling, where wing window is more swingably fastened in window frame around vertical pivotal axis, and window has specific maximum opening width |
| CN202312770U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 宜智达节能科技（苏州）有限公司 | Outdoor window shade |
| JP2013113087A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | Lg Hausys Co Ltd | Double skin curtain wall having integrated window frame |
| CN203050468U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 赵俊方 | Shutter type outdoor heat preservation curtain |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201310665084.6A patent/CN103615177A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007009656A (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-18 | Newtec Japan Co Ltd | Blind device |
| CN102011534A (en) * | 2009-09-05 | 2011-04-13 | 王秀同 | Glass window conveniently cleaned |
| DE102010037012A1 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2012-02-16 | Klaus Fehrenbach | Turn wing window for use in psychiatric clinic, has wing frame and window filling, where wing window is more swingably fastened in window frame around vertical pivotal axis, and window has specific maximum opening width |
| CN202312770U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 宜智达节能科技（苏州）有限公司 | Outdoor window shade |
| JP2013113087A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-10 | Lg Hausys Co Ltd | Double skin curtain wall having integrated window frame |
| CN203050468U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 赵俊方 | Shutter type outdoor heat preservation curtain |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110393422A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-11-01 | 遵义师范学院 | A kind of environmental type door and window system |
| CN116268922A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-23 | 天津大学 | Integrated window curtain structure for passive heat collection, heat storage and ventilation between sunlight |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140305 |