CN110393174A - A kind of clam class finishing device - Google Patents

A kind of clam class finishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110393174A
CN110393174A CN201910790903.7A CN201910790903A CN110393174A CN 110393174 A CN110393174 A CN 110393174A CN 201910790903 A CN201910790903 A CN 201910790903A CN 110393174 A CN110393174 A CN 110393174A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main
drum
boom
connect
finishing device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910790903.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王占平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dandong Fengao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dandong Fengao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dandong Fengao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Dandong Fengao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910790903.7A priority Critical patent/CN110393174A/en
Publication of CN110393174A publication Critical patent/CN110393174A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K80/00Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of clam class finishing devices, including hull, the hull includes main deck, it is characterized in that, the hull further include: multiple crane arms, multiple crane arms are arranged on the main deck, and the crane arm includes main boom, secondary boom, main brace beam, the top of the main brace beam is arranged in the main boom, secondary boom, and the bottom of the main brace beam is connect with the main deck;The main boom, secondary boom are respectively equipped with suspension arrangement;Multiple hoist engines, multiple hoist engines are arranged on the main deck;The hoist engine includes main drum and loose drum, and the main drum, loose drum are connect with one end of wirerope respectively, and the other end of the wirerope passes through the suspension arrangement and connect with netting gear;Control system, the control system are connect with the main drum and loose drum respectively, and the control system controls the main drum rotation;Meanwhile the present invention has the characteristics that reduce labor intensity, increases yield and improve product quality.

Description

A kind of clam class finishing device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to fishery equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of clam class finishing device.
Background technique
Sea fishery refers to the production cause for being engaged in marine fishing and sea-farming.Sea-farming be divided into fish and shrimp cultivation, Shellfish culture and algal culture three categories.Sea fishery can be divided into coastal waters, off-lying sea, deep-sea fishing because the distance from seashore is different. China coastline is coastal to have warm, cold current to cross compared with long, continent area is big, and coastal island spreads all over the place as the wound that cultivates sea fishery Advantageous condition is made.
But the fishery equipment of the prior art is by manually putting net, hauling, complicated for operation, staff labour is strong Degree is big, safety is low.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of clam class finishing device, at least to solve in the prior art due to manually spreading Caused by net, receipts net the problem of large labor intensity complicated for operation, staff.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a kind of clam class finishing device, including hull are provided, the hull includes Main deck, the hull further include:
Multiple crane arms, multiple crane arms are arranged on the main deck, and the crane arm includes that main boom, pair are hung The top of the main brace beam, the bottom of the main brace beam and the main first is arranged in arm, main brace beam, the main boom, secondary boom Plate connection;The main boom, secondary boom are respectively equipped with suspension arrangement;
Multiple hoist engines, multiple hoist engines are arranged on the main deck;The hoist engine includes main drum and pair Reel, the main drum, loose drum are connect with one end of wirerope respectively, and the other end of the wirerope is filled across the suspension It sets and is connect with netting gear;
Control system, the control system are connect with the main drum and loose drum respectively, and the control system controls institute Main drum rotation is stated, the folding and unfolding of the netting gear is realized by the wirerope connecting with the main drum;The control system The loose drum rotation is controlled, the mud screened out inside the netting gear is realized by the wirerope connecting with the loose drum It is husky.
Further, the main boom is with the secondary boom by supporting side of a ship pipe to connect.
Further, the suspension arrangement includes the first suspension arrangement and the second suspension arrangement;One end of the main boom Equipped with the first suspension arrangement, one end of the pair boom is equipped with the second suspension arrangement.
Further, first suspension arrangement, the second suspension arrangement respectively include multiple pulleys, the wirerope and institute Pulley is stated to be slidably matched.
Further, the hoist engine includes water brake, and the water brake is connect with the main drum, described hydraulic Brake is for fixing the main drum.
Further, the hoist engine includes clutch, the clutch be located at the main drum and the loose drum it Between.
Further, the control system includes generator, and the lower section of the main deck is arranged in the generator, described Generator is connect by shaft coupling with motor pump.
Further, the motor pump is connected with hydraulic tank, and the hydraulic oil container is connect with multi-way valve, the power generation Machine controls the motor pump and the hydraulic oil inside the hydraulic oil container is pumped into the multi-way valve.
Further, the multi-way valve is connect with the hydraulic motor, and the hydraulic motor passes through shaft coupling and axis connection.
Further, the multi-way valve is connect with the water brake.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
The main drum of the embodiment of the present invention is connect by wirerope with main boom, and loose drum is connected by wirerope and secondary boom It connecing, the folding and unfolding for the wirerope control netting gear that control system is connected with main drum, after receiving net, water brake fixes main drum, Control system controls loose drum folding and unfolding, drives netting gear vibration by the wirerope connecting with loose drum, realizes to the mud in netting gear Sand carries out concussion removal, achievees the effect that the clam class in automated cleaning netting gear;Meanwhile the embodiment of the present invention because can receive automatically Net puts net, screens out the silt in netting gear automatically, reduces the manual work time, increases amount of fishing hourly, improve and catch The ability for the class that clams simultaneously improves product quality, greatly improves work efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents can cover.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of planar structure signal for not installing crane arm for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the hoist engine for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pedestal for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the water brake for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of overall structure diagram of two crane arms of clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of oblique view of structural diagram of two crane arms of clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of side structure schematic view of two crane arms of clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 9 is a kind of workflow schematic diagram of the control system for clam class finishing device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides;
In figure: 1- hoist engine;101- water brake;102- main drum;103- shaft coupling;104- clutch;105- pair volume Cylinder;106- axis;107- first bearing;108- second bearing;109- hydraulic motor;110- pedestal;2- crane arm;201- main brace Beam;The main boom of 202-;203- pair boom;204- sub-arm;205- mainmast;206- reinforces looped pipeline;The 207- pair suspension arm support side of a ship Pipe;208- connecting rod;209- eye plate;3- hull;4- stem;5- netting gear;6- hydraulic cylinder;7- oil return pipe;8- hydraulic oil container;9- electricity Lubricating oil pump;10- generator;11- multi-way valve.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of clam class finishing device, including hull 3 are provided, hull 3 includes main deck, stem 4, Hull 3 further include:
4 crane arms, 2,4 crane arms 2 are arranged on main deck, wherein 2 connection of crane arms 2 settings ipsilateral, with In addition 2 crane arms 2 of ipsilateral setting are symmetrical arranged;Crane arm 2 includes main boom 202, secondary boom 203, main brace beam 201, master The top of main brace beam 201 is arranged in boom 202, secondary boom 203, and the bottom of main brace beam 201 is connect with main deck;Main boom 202 Pass through secondary suspension arm support side of a ship pipe 207 with secondary boom 203 to connect.Main boom 202, secondary boom 203 are respectively equipped with suspension arrangement;Suspension Device includes the first suspension arrangement and the second suspension arrangement;One end of main boom 202 is equipped with the first suspension arrangement, secondary boom 203 One end be equipped with the second suspension arrangement.First suspension arrangement, the second suspension arrangement respectively include multiple pulleys, wirerope and pulley It is slidably matched;Be equipped with 204 device of sub-arm in the other end of main boom 202, sub-arm 204 connect with main brace beam 201, for for Main boom 202 provides support;Mainmast 205 is equipped on main brace beam 201, mainmast 205 and main brace beam 201 are in the vertical direction Angle is formed, further includes reinforcing looped pipeline 206, the one end for reinforcing looped pipeline 206 is connect with main brace beam 201, reinforces the another of looped pipeline 206 End is connect with mainmast 205, for enhancing the firmness of main brace beam 201, improves the safety of clam class finishing device;Hydraulic oil Cylinder 6 is mounted on crane arm 2 by connecting rod 208, and hydraulic cylinder 6 is used to provide driving force for crane arm 2;In main boom 202, pair Boom 203 is equipped with multiple eye plates 209, for hanging pulley, eye plate 209 is equipped on main brace beam 201, for providing wirerope The channel passed through, while the movement routine of wirerope is limited, prevent wirerope from slipping;201 part of main brace beam is located at main deck Top is partially located at main deck lower part.
The bottom on main deck and being located at crane arm 2, hoist engine 1 and lifting is arranged in 4 hoist engine Isosorbide-5-Nitrae hoist engines 1 Arm 2 is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence;Hoist engine 1 includes main drum 102 and loose drum 105, and main drum 102 is socketed by first bearing 107 On axis 106, loose drum 105 is socketed on axis 106 by second bearing 108;Main drum 102, loose drum 105 respectively with steel wire One end of rope connects, and the other end of wirerope passes through suspension arrangement and connect with netting gear 5;Hoist engine 1 includes water brake 101, liquid Pressure brake 101 is connect with main drum 102, and water brake 101 is for fixing main drum 102.Hoist engine 1 further includes clutch 104, Clutch 104 is between main drum 102 and loose drum 105, for controlling the working condition of main drum 102 Yu loose drum 105, Realize the conversion of main drum 102 and 105 working condition of loose drum;Hoist engine 1 is equipped with pedestal, is used for wire rope hoist 1, prevents from rolling up Machine 1 is raised to shake during the work time.
Control system, control system are connect with main drum 102 and loose drum 105 respectively, and control system controls main drum 102 The folding and unfolding of netting gear 5 is realized in rotation by the wirerope connecting with main drum 102;Control system controls 105 folding and unfolding of loose drum, leads to It crosses the wirerope connecting with loose drum 105 and realizes the silt screened out in netting gear 5.Control system includes generator 10, generator 10 It is arranged in main deck lower part, generator 10 is connect with motor pump 9, and motor pump 9 is located at main deck lower part.Motor pump 9 with Hydraulic oil container 8 connects, and hydraulic oil container 8 is located at main deck lower part, and hydraulic oil container 8 is connect with multi-way valve 11 by oil return pipe 7, oil return Pipe 7 is located at main deck lower part, and generator 10 controls motor pump 9 and the hydraulic oil inside hydraulic oil container 8 is pumped into multi-way valve 11.It is more Road valve 11 is connect with hydraulic motor 109, and hydraulic motor 109 is located at main deck top, hydraulic motor 109 by shaft coupling 103 with Axis 106 connects.Multi-way valve 11 is connect with water brake 101;Multi-way valve 11 is connect by hydraulic cylinder 6 with crane arm 2;Multi-way valve 11 are located at main deck top.
The main drum 102 of the embodiment of the present invention is connect by wirerope with main boom 202, and loose drum 105 passes through wirerope It is connect with secondary boom 203, the folding and unfolding for the wirerope control netting gear 5 that control system is connected with main drum 102 is hydraulic after receiving net Brake 101 is fixed by main drum 102, and control system controls 105 folding and unfolding of loose drum, passes through the wirerope connecting with loose drum 105 Netting gear 5 is driven to vibrate, realization carries out concussion removal to the silt in netting gear 5, reaches the effect of the clam class in automated cleaning netting gear 5 Fruit reduces the labor intensity of staff.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 9, the working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
Generator 10 is opened, generator 10 drives motor pump 9 to drive hydraulic motor using the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder 6 109, hydraulic motor 109 controls folding and unfolding of the realization of main drum 102 to wirerope with moving axis 106.
During the navigation of hull 3,4 crane arms 2 on hull 3 are rotated to the outboard of hull 3 simultaneously, meanwhile, control Wirerope linked network processed puts net realization and works the trawl of clam class, after trawlnet work, controls the steel connecting with main drum 102 Cord is completed to receive net and hauling by main boom 202;Loose drum 105 is connect by wirerope with secondary boom 203, and receiving net terminates Afterwards, by the fixed main drum 102 of water brake 101, control clutch 104 is connect with loose drum 105, and then controls loose drum 105 start to work, and control secondary boom 203 by the folding and unfolding of loose drum 105 and vibrate, the silt in netting gear 5 is shaken in realization It screens out, obtains clean clam class;The embodiment of the present invention because net can be received automatically, net is put, screen out silt in netting gear 5 automatically, Reduce the manual work time, increase amount of fishing hourly, improve the ability of fishing clam class and improves product quality, It greatly improves work efficiency.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of clam class finishing device, including hull, the hull include main deck, which is characterized in that the hull further include:
Multiple crane arms, multiple crane arms are arranged on the main deck, the crane arm include main boom, secondary boom, The top of the main brace beam is arranged in main brace beam, the main boom, secondary boom, and the bottom of the main brace beam and the main deck connect It connects;The main boom, secondary boom are respectively equipped with suspension arrangement;
Multiple hoist engines, multiple hoist engines are arranged on the main deck;The hoist engine includes main drum and loose drum, The main drum, loose drum are connect with one end of wirerope respectively, the other end of the wirerope pass through the suspension arrangement with Netting gear connection;
Control system, the control system are connect with the main drum and loose drum respectively, and the control system controls the master Spool turns realize the folding and unfolding of the netting gear by the wirerope connecting with the main drum;The control system control The loose drum rotation realizes the silt screened out inside the netting gear by the wirerope connecting with the loose drum.
2. clam class finishing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main boom and the secondary boom pass through branch Support the connection of side of a ship pipe.
3. clam class finishing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the suspension arrangement includes the first suspension arrangement With the second suspension arrangement;One end of the main boom is equipped with the first suspension arrangement, and one end of the pair boom is equipped with the second suspension Device.
4. clam class finishing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first suspension arrangement, the second suspension dress It sets and respectively includes multiple pulleys, the wirerope is slidably matched with the pulley.
5. clam class finishing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the hoist engine includes water brake, described Water brake is connect with the main drum, and the water brake is for fixing the main drum.
6. clam class finishing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the hoist engine includes clutch, it is described from Clutch is between the main drum and the loose drum.
7. clam class finishing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the control system includes generator, described The lower section of the main deck is arranged in generator, and the generator is connect by shaft coupling with motor pump.
8. clam class finishing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the motor pump is connected with hydraulic tank, The hydraulic oil container is connect with multi-way valve, and motor pump described in the generator control is by the hydraulic oil inside the hydraulic oil container It is pumped into the multi-way valve.
9. clam class finishing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the multi-way valve and the hydraulic motor connect It connects, the hydraulic motor passes through shaft coupling and axis connection.
10. clam class finishing device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the multi-way valve and the water brake connect It connects.
CN201910790903.7A 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of clam class finishing device Pending CN110393174A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910790903.7A CN110393174A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of clam class finishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910790903.7A CN110393174A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of clam class finishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110393174A true CN110393174A (en) 2019-11-01

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CN201910790903.7A Pending CN110393174A (en) 2019-08-26 2019-08-26 A kind of clam class finishing device

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216977A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 A kind of Eriocheir sinensis Danish seine dredge
CN106540916A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-29 防城港市海洋局 Husky device is removed in a kind of marine product cleaning
CN106741678A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-31 荣成船宝发电机有限公司 A kind of fishing boat boom hoisting
CN210519870U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-05-15 丹东丰奥船业有限公司 Device is catched to clam class

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105216977A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-06 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 A kind of Eriocheir sinensis Danish seine dredge
CN106540916A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-29 防城港市海洋局 Husky device is removed in a kind of marine product cleaning
CN106741678A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-31 荣成船宝发电机有限公司 A kind of fishing boat boom hoisting
CN210519870U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-05-15 丹东丰奥船业有限公司 Device is catched to clam class

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