CN110387605A - A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110387605A CN110387605A CN201810348000.9A CN201810348000A CN110387605A CN 110387605 A CN110387605 A CN 110387605A CN 201810348000 A CN201810348000 A CN 201810348000A CN 110387605 A CN110387605 A CN 110387605A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- spinning cup
- pipeline system
- wire leading
- leading pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/04—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
- D01H4/08—Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/04—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
- D01H4/08—Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
- D01H4/10—Rotors
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/04—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
- D01H4/22—Cleaning of running surfaces
- D01H4/24—Cleaning of running surfaces in rotor spinning
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/30—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls
- D01H4/32—Arrangements for separating slivers into fibres; Orienting or straightening fibres, e.g. using guide-rolls using opening rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
- D01H4/38—Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system, including combing roller, spinning cup and trapezoid support, sliver feed rake is equipped between the spinning cup arrival end and combing roller, the end of the sliver feed rake is connected with drawing frame, the combing roller and spinning cup pass through bearing and are fixedly mounted on trapezoid support, the mirror steel plate by polishing is pasted on the spinning cup inner wall, and wire leading pipe is equipped in the outlet end of spinning cup, the wire leading pipe is in " it " font, and long filament bobbin is equipped with by conductive filament roller in seal wire pipe end, electrostatic precipitator is equipped between the wire leading pipe and conductive filament roller；The operation that pipeline system is formed while guaranteeing spinning quality, can greatly improve production efficiency, can effectively solve the problem of background technique proposes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spinninging technical field, the environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of specially a kind of pipeline system.
Background technique
The air flow spinning apparatus of spun yarn is manufactured to fibre bundle twisting using the gyration airflow of air, specific principle is logical
It crosses and is supplied by air and is whirled up air-flow for spinning room, manufacture spun yarn by making each fiber for constituting fibre bundle convolution.
But since air flow spinning apparatus using the gyration airflow of air makes fiber circle round, it is easy by spinning room
The influence of shape.For air flow spinning apparatus, if there is the yarn guide (fiberguide) because of composition spinning room, nozzle block
(nozzleblock) offset of installation site and the spinning room change in shape such as, then the twist of manufactured spun yarn it is strong and weak not
Same situation.In addition, being easy to be influenced by fiber properties, exist manufactured by causing because of fiber properties such as average fiber lengths
Spun yarn the twist situation of different strengths and weaknesses.
And in prior art means, open-end spinning operation cannot connect to form pipeline system with other structures
Operation thus will limit its actual working efficiency, and since sliver cooperation is asked after attempting to form pipeline system operation
Topic causes the quality of spinning irregular, it is difficult to be formed and stablize electrospinning system.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art, the present invention provide a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system,
The operation that pipeline system is formed while guaranteeing spinning quality, can greatly improve production efficiency, can effectively solve
The problem of background technique proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system, including combing roller, spinning cup and trapezoid support, the spinning cup entrance
Sliver feed rake is equipped between end and combing roller, the end of the sliver feed rake is connected with drawing frame, the combing roller and spinning
Cup is fixedly mounted on trapezoid support by bearing, is pasted with the mirror steel plate by polishing on the spinning cup inner wall, and
The outlet end of spinning cup is equipped with wire leading pipe, and the wire leading pipe is in " it " font, and is equipped with length by conductive filament roller in seal wire pipe end
Silk bobbin, is equipped with electrostatic precipitator between the wire leading pipe and conductive filament roller.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it is recessed that the exit end face of the spinning cup is equipped with circular insertion
Slot, the seal wire tube end are equipped with insertion guide ring, the spinning cup and wire leading pipe by insertion groove and are embedded in stinging for guide ring
Close closure connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drawing frame includes cotton carding tooth, fixed on the outside of the cotton carding tooth
It is equipped with and closes rotating cylinder, it is described and close rotating cylinder end equipped with peripheral hardware casing, period traction is fixedly installed with outside the peripheral hardware casing
Arm, the period draft arm are directly connected to sliver feed rake.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drawing frame is successively arranged period draft arm, outer from the inside to the outside
If casing simultaneously closes rotating cylinder and cotton carding tooth, and the above structure is arranged successively to form a cycle combination, inside the drawing frame
Period combination is not less than 3.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the electrostatic precipitator includes two semicircular conductive absorption
Plate, and it is equipped with dedusting scraper plate two pieces of conductive adsorption plate ends, the conduction adsorption plate other end, which is equipped with, leads dirt dedusting channel,
The dirt dedusting channel of leading is connected at the arrival end of spinning cup by filtering conducting tube, and on the filtering transporting inside pipe wall
It equidistantly is uniformly provided with circulation guide duct, several groups barrier filtering is equipped with by movable buckle in the filtering conducting tube
Net.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by formed pipeline system working method come
Open-end spinning is carried out, and by setting combing roller and sliver feed rake, and combine the period drafting of drawing frame, improves spinning
The quality of sliver, and then quality assurance indirectly is provided for open-end spinning, make whole process form pipeline system on the whole
Operation, improve actual production efficiency, in entire assembly line, by overflow shed come cotton-wool be used repeatedly,
The air quality for being dissipated in air and influencing workshop of overflowing is prevented, improves the environment of workshop, but also can prevent from forming air pollution,
It is more environmentally-friendly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is electrostatic precipitator structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Figure label: 1- combing roller；2- spinning cup；3- trapezoid support；4- sliver feed rake；5- drawing frame；6- mirror steel plate；
7- wire leading pipe；8- conductive filament roller；9- long filament bobbin；10- electrostatic precipitator；11- is embedded in groove；12- is embedded in guide ring；13-
Cotton carding tooth；14- simultaneously closes rotating cylinder；15- peripheral hardware casing；16- period draft arm；17- conduction adsorption plate；18- dedusting scraper plate；19- is led
Dirt dedusting channel；20- filters conducting tube；21- circulation guide duct；22- obstructs filter screen.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system, including combing roller
1, spinning cup 2 and trapezoid support 3 are equipped with sliver feed rake 4, the sliver feed rake between 2 arrival end of spinning cup and combing roller 1
4 end is connected with drawing frame 5.
Open-end spinning does not need spindle, and in the present embodiment, the sliver for being grabbed by combing roller 1 and comb being divided to feed is fine
It ties up, centrifugal force caused by the revolution at a high speed by it can throw away the fiber of crawl.Spinning cup 2 its be substantially one slight
Metal quilt, its rotation speed are higher by 10 times or more than combing roller 1, resulting centrifugal action by the air in cup to
Outlet, further according to the principle of fluid pressure, so that cotton fiber enters air-flow cup, and forms fiber stream, along in cup
Wall constantly moves, at this point, there is a loose thread outside cup, the limit of cup inner wall is extracted and is connected, and adds cup
Subband the effect of brill caused by yarn tail high speed rotation, just look like " feeding " cotton fiber on one side, on one side plus yarn kneading so that yarn and
The fiber of cup inner wall connects, and carries out drawing-off under pulling force in curling up for tube, yarn is continuously exported, to complete
The process of entire open-end spinning.
The drawing frame 5 includes cotton carding tooth 13, is fixedly installed with and closes rotating cylinder 14 on the outside of the cotton carding tooth 13, described and close
14 end of rotating cylinder is equipped with peripheral hardware casing 15, and period draft arm 16, the period traction are fixedly installed with outside the peripheral hardware casing 15
Arm 16 is directly connected to sliver feed rake 4.
The drawing frame 5 is successively arranged period draft arm 16, peripheral hardware casing 15 from the inside to the outside and closes rotating cylinder 14 and cotton carding tooth
13, and the above structure is arranged successively to form a cycle combination, and the period combination inside the drawing frame 5 is not less than 3.
Wherein, among the above, the effect of drawing frame be the semi-finished product after shredding, combing are made can direct spinning use
Finished product, the working principle and workflow of drawing frame in order to facilitate understanding, firstly, introducing the specific works mistake of drawing frame
Journey:
(1) it and closes, 6~8 slivers is merged into feeding, a sliver are made, since the thick section of each sliver, thin segment are organic
It can be overlapped, its non-uniform state can be improved；
(2) it draws, i.e., draws and attenuates carded sliver attenuating to original degree, while fiber condition is improved by drawing-off, so that curved
The fiber of hook curling is able to further stretch in parallel, stretches small flock further as cotton fiber；
(3) it mixes, with repeatedly and the method closed further realizes the mixing of single fiber；
(4) carded sliver is made into sliver, can direct spinning use.
More than having understood after specific workflow, the technical program, cotton carding are being illustrated in conjunction with present embodiment
The effect of tooth 13 is to comb on sliver so that sliver can be combed more preferably in the early stage, so as to further into
Row operation, and closing rotating cylinder 14 is that separated sliver is combined into the carded sliver by the centrifugal force of high-efficiency rotating, wherein peripheral hardware set
Pipe 15 is to connect and close rotating cylinder 14 and period draft arm 16, and period draft arm 16 is will to have formed the sliver of the carded sliver
It is stretched, becomes identical length.And specifically, in the present embodiment, the internal structure of drawing frame 5 is suitable
It is secondary to rearrange a cycle combination, the more preferable drafting of sliver can be made by multiple period combination, and this is exactly drafting
The effect that the specific works of machine 5 and its expectation reach.
The combing roller 1 and spinning cup 2 are fixedly mounted on trapezoid support 3 by bearing, are attached on 2 inner wall of spinning cup
There is the mirror steel plate 6 by polishing, and is equipped with wire leading pipe 7 in the outlet end of spinning cup 2 and is led to guarantee good spinning performance
The outer diameter of fiber tube 7 is necessarily less than the diameter of 2 axially extending bore of spinning cup, wherein core filaments are under the action of air-flow conveys along wire leading pipe 7
Be introduced into spinning cup 2, then with outsourcing yarn it is compound after directly drawn from doffing tube, be outsourcing yarn formation then with conventional spinning phase
Together, details are not described herein again.
The exit end face of the spinning cup 2 is equipped with circular insertion groove 11, and 7 end of wire leading pipe is equipped with insertion and leads
To ring 12, the spinning cup 2 and wire leading pipe 7 can be realized by the occlusion closure connection of insertion groove 11 and insertion guide ring 12
The realization airtight connection more perfect with wire leading pipe 7 under the premise of high speed rotation of spinning cup 2.
The wire leading pipe 7 is in " it " font, and is equipped with long filament bobbin 9 by conductive filament roller 8 in 7 end of wire leading pipe, described
Electrostatic precipitator 10 is equipped between wire leading pipe 7 and conductive filament roller 8.
The electrostatic precipitator 10 includes two semicircular conductive adsorption plates 17, and at two pieces of 17 ends of conductive adsorption plate
Portion is equipped with dedusting scraper plate 18, and conduction 17 other end of adsorption plate, which is equipped with, leads dirt dedusting channel 19, described to lead dirt dedusting channel
19 are connected at the arrival end of spinning cup 2 by filtering conducting tube 20, and equidistant equal on 20 inner wall of filtering conducting tube
It is even to be equipped with circulation guide duct 21, several groups are equipped with by movable buckle in the filtering conducting tube 20 and obstruct filter screen 22.
Among the above, cotton-wool and other impurity absorptions can be removed by conductive adsorption plate 17, and can periodically lead to
It crosses dedusting scraper plate 18 to remove cotton-wool, then is transported in spinning cup 2 and is re-utilized by filtering conducting tube 20, Er Qie
The cotton-wool item wherein escaped is fallen in meeting automatic fitration when recycling.
In addition, in the present invention, it is also necessary to further explanation: being specifically to realize in the present embodiment
The pipeline system operation of spinning, and the work before carrying out open-end spinning be still to carry out, and only in present embodiment
In without reference to, but this be it is essential, it is only similar with the prior art, put up with below in conjunction with present embodiment pair
Preamble is introduced:
Packet capturing: raw cotton initially enters packet capturing process, and packet capturing while can remove cottonseed and impurity in raw cotton；
Cotton carding: cotton packet is sent to carding step by machine automatization after packet capturing process, and cotton carding is to utilize carding machine by small flock
Combing is single fiber state, impurity and not spinnable staple fiber is further removed, so that fibers parallel stretches；
Fibre-condensing: being to be conveyed using the suction of blower and agglomerate cotton fiber；
Mixed cotton: refer to and mix polyester fiber and viscose rayon with by the cotton fiber of carding step；
Scutching cotton: the bulk fibers compressed in cotton packet are loosened in small flock, while removing impurity.
In conclusion utilization of the present invention by pipeline system, can quickly improve actual production efficiency, Er Qie
During production, quick cotton carding, drafting and spinning are all realized by the process automated, enable to the quality of spinning
Effect is more preferable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system, including combing roller (1), spinning cup (2) and trapezoid support (3), described
Sliver feed rake (4) are equipped between spinning cup (2) arrival end and combing roller (1), it is characterised in that: the sliver feed rake (4)
End is connected with drawing frame (5), and the combing roller (1) and spinning cup (2) are fixedly mounted on trapezoid support (3) by bearing,
It is pasted with the mirror steel plate (6) by polishing on spinning cup (2) inner wall, and is equipped with wire leading pipe in the outlet end of spinning cup (2)
(7), the wire leading pipe (7) is in " it " font, and is equipped with long filament bobbin (9) by conductive filament roller (8) in wire leading pipe (7) end,
Electrostatic precipitator (10) are equipped between the wire leading pipe (7) and conductive filament roller (8).
2. a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spinning cup
(2) exit end face is equipped with circular insertion groove (11), and wire leading pipe (7) end is equipped with insertion guide ring (12),
The spinning cup (2) and wire leading pipe (7) are closed by the occlusion of insertion groove (11) and insertion guide ring (12) to be connected.
3. a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drawing frame
(5) include cotton carding tooth (13), be fixedly installed with and close rotating cylinder (14) on the outside of the cotton carding tooth (13), it is described and close rotating cylinder (14) end
End is equipped with peripheral hardware casing (15), is fixedly installed with period draft arm (16) outside the peripheral hardware casing (15), the period draft arm
(16) it is directly connected to sliver feed rake (4).
4. a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the drawing frame
(5) it is successively arranged period draft arm (16), peripheral hardware casing (15) from the inside to the outside and closes rotating cylinder (14) and cotton carding tooth (13), and
The above structure is arranged successively to form a cycle combination, and the internal period combination of the drawing frame (5) is not less than 3.
5. a kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electrostatic removes
Dirt device (10) includes two semicircular conductive adsorption plates (17), and is equipped with dedusting two pieces of conductive adsorption plate (17) ends
Scraper plate (18), conduction adsorption plate (17) other end, which is equipped with, leads dirt dedusting channel (19), and the dirt dedusting channel (19) of leading leads to
Filtering conducting tube (20) is connected at the arrival end of spinning cup (2), and equidistant on filtering conducting tube (20) inner wall
Circulation guide duct (21) are uniformly provided with, several groups barrier filtering is equipped with by movable buckle in the filtering conducting tube (20)
Net (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810348000.9A CN110387605A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810348000.9A CN110387605A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110387605A true CN110387605A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68283337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810348000.9A Pending CN110387605A (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2018-04-17 | A kind of environmental protection airing spinning apparatus of pipeline system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110387605A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113652783A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-11-16 | 苏州多道自动化科技有限公司 | Double-row impurity combing device of rotor spinning machine combined with charge balance and application |
| CN113897712A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 | Assembly line type environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 CN CN201810348000.9A patent/CN110387605A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113652783A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-11-16 | 苏州多道自动化科技有限公司 | Double-row impurity combing device of rotor spinning machine combined with charge balance and application |
| CN113652783B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-02-28 | 苏州多道自动化科技有限公司 | Double-row impurity combing device of rotor spinning machine combined with charge balance and application |
| CN113897712A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-07 | 安徽翰联色纺股份有限公司 | Assembly line type environment-friendly air-jet spinning device |
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