A kind of drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drowned survival kit more particularly to a kind of drowned survival kits of rural medical treatment.
Background technique
In China, for drowned number all as many as 50,000, it is all much because rescue is led not in time that these people have in the middle every year
Lethal to die, rural rivers pond is more, and drowned accident occurs also greatly mostly from rural area.
It currently, rescue can be put into the water by being familiar with aqueous personnel when someone drowns, but is not to have every time
Aqueous people is familiar with beside drowning person, be not familiar with aqueous people when on side, and rescue drowning person is typically all to pass through
People nearby finds the tool of some articles that can be floated or some long poles etc, and drowning person is rescued up,
It during finding life preserver, needs to spend the time, has delayed rescue, most people are because rescue causes not in time
It is dead.
Furthermore after rescuing up drowning person, if drowning person drinks water very much, it is necessary to arrange the water in drowning person's abdomen
Out, it at this moment needs to arch upward the abdomen of drowning person, so that head and foot are downward, the water in drowning person's abdomen is flowed from mouth
It out, is all to be propped up on the leg for be placed on drowning person's abdomen rescue people now, if drowning person is child, this method is still fitted
With, but the time is long, rescue people still can be very tired, if drowning person is adult, such mode is not only tired out, but also effect is not
It is good.
Therefore continuing to research and develop one kind in time to rescue drowning person, can preferably be given treatment to drowning person
The drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the tool cost time of rescue drowning person searching now long, the disadvantage of drowning person's inconvenience, this hair are given treatment to
Bright technical problem is: can in time drowning person be rescued by providing one kind, can preferably be given treatment to drowning person
The drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment.
A kind of drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment, a kind of drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment, includes mounting rack;It is alert
Show board, be installed at the top of mounting rack, warning sign is with the contents such as forbid playing with water;Height adjustment device is installed on right side mounting rack
On, the height that drowning person back is arched upward is adjusted by rotating manner;Guide rod is installed on the inside of the mounting rack of left side;Abdominal support dress
It sets, is installed on guide rod, the sliding of left and right directions can be carried out on guide rod;Gripping mechanism is installed on guide rod right part, for card
Tight abdominal support device;Deliverance apparatus in water is installed on rear side of warning sign, is drawn drowning person by launching lifebuoy to drowning person
The mode returned rescues drowning person.
Optionally, abdominal support device includes sliding sleeve, second gear, l-shaped rod and cylinder, and slidingtype is equipped on guide rod
Sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve right part are equipped with second gear, and sliding sleeve bottom is equipped with l-shaped rod, and l-shaped rod right end is equipped with cylinder.
Optionally, height adjustment device includes first bearing seat, worm screw, rocking handle, second bearing seat, shaft, the first tooth
Wheel and worm gear, mounting rack outer upper installation in right side is there are two first bearing seat, rotary type between upper and lower two first bearing seats
Worm screw is installed, worm screw top is equipped with rocking handle, and right side mounting rack top is provided with cavity, and the left and right sides is symmetrically installed with the in cavity
Two bearing bracket, rotary type is equipped with shaft between the second bearing seat of the left and right sides, and first gear, shaft right part are equipped in shaft
Worm gear is installed, worm gear is engaged with worm screw.
Optionally, gripping mechanism includes slide bar, convex block, block and wedge block, and guide rod right end is provided with groove, slides in groove
Dynamic formula is equipped with slide bar, and two left sides are mounted on convex block to slide bar up and down, and slide bar right end is equipped with block, two sides above and below guide rod right end
It is provided with first through hole, slidingtype is equipped with wedge block in upper and lower two sides first through hole.
Optionally, in water deliverance apparatus include framework, lifebuoy, drawstring, baffle, L-type kelly, scroll spring and by
Button, warning sign rear side are equipped with framework, lifebuoy are placed in framework, drawstring, framework lower rotation formula are connected on lifebuoy
Baffle is installed, framework lower rotation formula is equipped with L-type kelly, and scroll spring, L-type card are equipped between L-type kelly and framework
Bar upper end rotary type is equipped with button.
It optionally, further include having cushion, cylinder peripheral is cased with cushion.
Optionally, further include having sliding block, inserted link, connecting rod and compression bar, the second through-hole, the second through-hole inner circumferential are provided in cylinder
Side uniform intervals are provided at least two groups sliding slot, wherein one group of sliding slot inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block, are equipped with inserted link between sliding block, circle
Right part is provided with annular guide groove in column, and inserted link right end is equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod left end is equipped with compression bar.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention is mounted on beside drowning person, by deliverance apparatus in water, even if unripe
It knows aqueous people aside, drowning person can also be rescued, and the equipment is just mounted on drowning person side, can save
Rescue time improves the survival rate of drowning person.
The height of abdominal support device is adjustable, can help drowning person that the water of abdomen is discharged faster, preferably
Drowning person is rescued, the leg of drowning person is pushed down, can be rescued with better implementation by compression bar, prevents unexpected generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of height adjustment device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of gripping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation of deliverance apparatus in water of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is part right side structural representation of the invention.
In figure: 1 mounting rack, 2 warning signs, 3 openings, 4 height adjustment device, 41 first bearing seats, 42 worm screws, 43 rocking handles,
44 cavitys, 45 second bearing seats, 46 shafts, 47 first gears, 48 worm gears, 5 guide rods, 6 sliding sleeves, 7 second gears, 8L type bar, 9 circles
Column, 10 gripping mechanisms, 101 grooves, 102 slide bars, 103 convex blocks, 104 blocks, 105 first through hole, 106 wedge blocks, 11 frameworks, 12
Lifebuoy, 13 drawstrings, 14 baffles, 15L type kelly, 16 scroll springs, 17 buttons, 18 cushions, 19 second through-holes, 20 sliding slots, 21
Sliding block, 22 inserted links, 23 annular guide grooves, 24 connecting rods, 25 compression bars.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described combined with specific embodiments below, in the illustrative examples and explanation of the invention
For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of drowned survival kit of rural medical treatment, as shown in Figure 1-3, include mounting rack 1, warning sign 2, height adjustment device
4, deliverance apparatus in guide rod 5, abdominal support device, gripping mechanism 10 and water is equipped with warning sign 2, right side peace at the top of mounting rack 1
It shelves 1 lower part and is provided with opening 3, mounting rack 1 top in right side, which is equipped with, adjusts the height adjustment dress for supporting drowned personnel's stomach height
4 are set, guide rod 5 is installed between two mounting racks 1 of left and right, the abdominal support being supported to drowning person's abdomen is installed on guide rod 5
Device, 5 right part of guide rod are equipped with the gripping mechanism 10 that abdominal support device is fixed, are equipped on rear side of warning sign 2 to water
Deliverance apparatus in the water that middle drowning person is rescued.Specifically, equipment is mounted on pond or river bank first, on warning sign 2
Content have warning function to people, when finding that someone is drowned, deliverance apparatus in water is first opened, by the urgency in water in deliverance apparatus
It rescues equipment taking-up to rescue drowning person, after drowning person rescues successfully, if there is river water in drowning person's abdomen, at this time by abdomen branch
Support arrangement is pulled out from right side by opening 3, and the abdominal support device clamping of pull-out is then prevented abdomen by gripping mechanism 10
Support device horizontally slips, and then drowning person's abdomen is placed on abdominal support device, and the abdomen of drowning person is encircleed
It rises, head and foot downward, then according to the height of drowning person, then adjust abdominal support device by height adjustment device 4
Height, so more preferably the water of drowning person's abdomen can be discharged faster.After drowning person's treatment, clamping dress is first passed through
It sets 10 to unclamp abdominal support device, abdominal support device is then pushed into reset to the left.
As shown in Figure 1, abdominal support device includes sliding sleeve 6, second gear 7, l-shaped rod 8 and cylinder 9, slided on guide rod 5
Formula is equipped with sliding sleeve 6, and 6 right part of sliding sleeve is equipped with second gear 7, and 6 bottom of sliding sleeve is connected with l-shaped rod 8 by bolt, and l-shaped rod 8 is right
End is connected with cylinder 9 by bolt.Specifically, after drowning person being rescued go back to bank, cylinder 9 is pulled out from opening 3, sliding sleeve 6 is therewith
It is slided to the right on guide rod 5, gripping mechanism 10 fixes 6 position of sliding sleeve at this time, is then disposed across the abdomen of drowning person downward
On cylinder 9, so that drowning person's abdomen arches upward, downward, the water in drowning person's abdomen is discharged for head and foot, after the completion of drowning person's first aid,
It first passes through gripping mechanism 10 to unclamp sliding sleeve 6, cylinder 9 is pushed to reset to the left.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, height adjustment device 4 includes first bearing seat 41, worm screw 42, rocking handle 43, second bearing seat 45, shaft
46, first gear 47 and worm gear 48, mounting rack 1 outer upper in right side is affixed there are two first bearing seat 41 by bolt, up and down
Rotary type is equipped with worm screw 42 between two first bearing seats 41, and 42 top of worm screw is equipped with rocking handle 43, and mounting rack 1 top in right side is opened
There is cavity 44, the left and right sides is symmetrically installed with second bearing seat 45 in cavity 44, rotates between left and right sides second bearing seat 45
Formula is equipped with shaft 46, and first gear 47 is equipped in shaft 46, and 46 right part of shaft is equipped with worm gear 48, worm gear 48 and worm screw 42
Engagement.In particular it is required that second gear 7 is moved right to be engaged with first gear 47 when adjusting the height of abdominal support device,
Then it drives worm screw 42 to rotate by rotation crank 43, so that worm gear 48 be driven to rotate, and then the first tooth is driven by shaft 46
47 rotation of wheel, so that sliding sleeve 6 and thereon device rotate, drives cylinder 9 to rotate so that second gear 7 be driven to rotate, and 9 turns of cylinder
When moving the height of needs, stop operating rocking handle 43, and the height of such adjustable abdominal support device helps drowning person faster
The water of abdomen is discharged, preferably rescue drowning person.
As shown in figure 3, gripping mechanism 10 includes slide bar 102, convex block 103, block 104 and wedge block 106, guide rod 5 is right
End is provided with groove 101, and the slide bar 102 to horizontally slip is equipped in groove 101, and about 102 two left sides of slide bar are mounted on convex block
103,102 right end of slide bar is equipped with block 104, and 5 right end of guide rod is provided with first through hole 105, upper and lower two sides first in two sides up and down
Equal slidingtype is equipped with wedge block 106 in through-hole 105.Specifically, sliding sleeve 6, which slides to the right, drives block 104 to slide to the right, thus
Band moving slide-bar 102 slides to the right in groove 101, and sliding contacts convex block 103 with wedge block 106 to the right therewith, two above and below promotion
In first through hole 105, Slideslip, convex block 103 withstand wedge block 106 to the wedge block 106 of side from inside to outside, and sliding sleeve 6 is located at wedge shape at this time
106 right of block, wedge block 106 can block sliding sleeve 6, can so prevent the cylinder 9 when rescuing drowning person from can control
Sliding, while device is fixed by sliding sleeve 6 and thereon, the height of adjusting cylinder 9 that can be more stable.
As shown in figure 4, in water deliverance apparatus include framework 11, lifebuoy 12, drawstring 13, baffle 14, L-type kelly 15,
Scroll spring 16 and button 17 are connected with framework 11 by bolt on rear side of warning sign 2, lifebuoy 12 are placed in framework 11, is rescued
It is connected with drawstring 13 on raw circle 12,11 lower rotation formula of framework is equipped with baffle 14, and 11 lower rotation formula of framework is equipped with L-type card
Bar 15, is equipped with scroll spring 16 between L-type kelly 15 and framework 11,15 upper end rotary type of L-type kelly is equipped with button 17.Tool
Body, when drowning person rescues in water, is not familiar with aqueous people aside, pins button 17 and moves inward,
To drive 15 top of L-type kelly to move inward, 15 lower part of L-type kelly is moved outward, and at this moment L-type kelly 15 no longer blocks
Baffle 14, under the gravity of lifebuoy 12 and drawstring 13, baffle 14 rotates down opening, and lifebuoy 12 and drawstring 13 are therewith
It falls down, lifebuoy 12 is then thrown into drowning person, it, can be by pulling drawstring 13 that will drown after drowning person catches lifebuoy 12
Water person pulls, and then implementing first aid to drowning person can also be to drowning person even if not so being familiar with aqueous people aside
It is rescued, and the equipment is just mounted on drowning person side, rescue time can be saved, improve the survival rate of drowning person.It rescues
After helping, lifebuoy 12 and drawstring 13 are placed back into framework 11, then reset baffle 14, and passing through L-type kelly 15 will
Baffle 14 blocks.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, further including having cushion 18,9 periphery of cylinder is cased with cushion 18, and cushion 18 is by flexible materials such as sponge, foams
Production.Specifically, when drowning person being disposed across on cylinder 9, it is really up to the mark to drowning person that the cushion 18 on cylinder 9 can slow down cylinder 9
Bring injury.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, further include having sliding block 21, inserted link 22, connecting rod 24 and compression bar 25, be provided with second in cylinder 9
Through-hole 19,19 inner periphery uniform intervals of the second through-hole are provided at least two groups sliding slot 20, wherein one group of 20 inner sliding type of sliding slot is equipped with
Sliding block 21 is equipped with inserted link 22 between sliding block 21, and right part is provided with annular guide groove 23 in cylinder 9, and 22 right end of inserted link is equipped with company
Extension bar 24,24 left end of connecting rod are connected with compression bar 25 by bolt.Specifically, it is placed on cylinder 9 and gives treatment in drowning person
When, by pulling connecting rod 24 is mobile outward compression bar 25 is driven to move outward, inserted link 22 moves outward therewith, sliding block 21
In sliding slot 20, Slideslip then rotates as needed when sliding block 21 moves right to annular guide groove 23 from inside to outside therewith
Connecting rod 24, compression bar 25 rotate with it, and the rotation of connecting rod 24 is slided on annular guide groove 23 by inserted link 22 with movable slider 21,
When compression bar 25 goes to the foot for just pressing against drowning person, connecting rod 24 is pushed to move to the left, compression bar 25 is multiple to the left therewith
The leg of drowning person is pushed down in position, can so prevent when rescuing drowning person, drowning person plants to one side, in this way, can be more
Good implementation rescue, prevents unexpected generation.
It should be appreciated that above description is used only for exemplary purpose, it is not intended to limit the present invention.The skill of this field
Art personnel will be understood that variant of the invention form will be included in scope of the claims herein.