CN110385192B - Building waste environmental protection recovery unit - Google Patents
Building waste environmental protection recovery unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN110385192B CN110385192B CN201810334982.6A CN201810334982A CN110385192B CN 110385192 B CN110385192 B CN 110385192B CN 201810334982 A CN201810334982 A CN 201810334982A CN 110385192 B CN110385192 B CN 110385192B
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- water
- dust collection
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly recycling device for construction waste in the technical field of construction waste, wherein a driving gear is arranged on the front end surface of a motor shaft, the driving gear, a driven gear and an auxiliary gear are all in transmission connection through a conveying belt, a transverse pipe is arranged at the top of a drainage pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the transverse pipe, which is far away from the drainage pipe, an auxiliary connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, which is far away from the transverse pipe, a transfer pipe is arranged on the front end surface of the auxiliary connecting pipe, a fixed pipe is arranged on the left side of the transfer pipe, the fixed pipe penetrates through the bottom of; the transmission device is arranged on the left side of the crushing device, the dust collecting chamber is arranged on the right side of the crushing device, dust generated by crushing is sucked away by the dust collecting chamber through the dust hood, the shower head is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, and water mist is sprayed through the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, so that the dust is prevented from floating in the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, and the dust collecting chamber is difficult to clean.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to an environment-friendly recycling device for construction waste.
Background
The construction waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of building, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, along with the increasing development speed of modern civilization, in order to meet the requirements of people on life and the like, more high-rise buildings need to be built, along with the increasing renting of more buildings and the increasing quantity of construction waste, the construction waste also occupies a large proportion, people enjoy the urban civilization and are also subjected to the trouble caused by urban waste, the construction waste occupies a large proportion, a large number of old buildings are dismantled, and in the process, the construction waste invisibly becomes a 'metabolite' obstructing the urban construction, the urban construction waste mainly comprises excavation waste and waste generated by the construction engineering of new buildings built by urban construction departments, although most of construction wastes generated in the road construction and maintenance processes are nontoxic and harmless, if the construction wastes are simply buried, the urban environment is influenced, land resources are wasted, and huge energy and resource waste is caused.
According to the Chinese patent application: CN201710977886.9, the construction waste recycling machine of an environmental protection that provides, fix the crushed aggregates oar on the inner wall of casing, the rotation of crushed aggregates oar is driven through rotatory casing, thereby carry out crushing treatment to the waste material, such structure makes the position of waste material in the casing also constantly change along with the rotation of casing, can not be detained certain dead angle, broken efficiency has been improved, but the device, pour into the mode that reducing mechanism still adopted artifical transport with construction waste, the work efficiency is greatly reduced, the manual work still has certain potential safety hazard in carrying simultaneously, and can produce a large amount of dusts when smashing construction waste, can cause serious many pollutions to the environment after direct exhaust is long-time, for this we provide a construction waste environmental protection recovery unit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly recycling device for construction waste, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly construction waste recycling device comprises a crushing device, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the crushing device, a crushing chamber is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the front end face of the crushing device, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the crushing device, a step is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate, an operating table is arranged at the top of the step, a collecting disc is arranged on the left side of the step and movably connected with the supporting plate, a motor is arranged above the supporting plate, a motor shaft is arranged on the front end face of the motor, a driving gear is arranged on the front end face of the motor shaft, a driven gear is arranged on the right side of the driving gear, an auxiliary gear is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the driving gear, the driving, the conveying disc is characterized in that a connecting plate is arranged at the bottom of the conveying disc, a right side baffle is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate, a left side baffle is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the left side baffle and divides the left side baffle into two groups of baffles uniformly, a hinge is movably connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate, a connecting hinge is arranged at the top of the hinge, a fixed hinge is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the hinge, the connecting hinge and the fixed hinge are both movably connected with the bottom of the right side baffle and a conveying belt through matched threaded holes and fixed bolts, a magnet is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate, an auxiliary magnet matched with the magnet is arranged at a corresponding position on the conveying belt, a dust hood is arranged on the right side, the inner part of the outer protective layer is wrapped with a special-shaped spring layer, the inner part of the special-shaped spring layer is wrapped with an inner hose, the right side of the telescopic hose is provided with a dust collecting chamber, the top of the left side of the dust collecting chamber is provided with an air suction hole corresponding to the telescopic hose, the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber is provided with a fan set, the rear end face of the dust collecting chamber is provided with a water tank, the inner cavity of the water tank is provided with a water pump, the right side of the top of the water tank is provided with a water injection hole, the bottom of the water pump is provided with a water suction pipe, the top of the water pump is provided with a drain pipe, the drain pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank, the top of the drain pipe is provided with a transverse pipe, one, the fixed pipe runs through the bottom of the right side of the dust collecting chamber, and a shower nozzle is arranged on the left side of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, the position of the fan unit corresponds to the position of the air suction hole, a heat dissipation window is arranged on the right side of the fan unit, and a waterproof baffle is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the fan unit.
Preferably, the conveying discs are provided with four groups, and the height of a left baffle arranged on the left side of the conveying disc is larger than that of a right baffle arranged on the right side of the conveying disc.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust hood is provided with a first layer of iron wire filter screen, and a second layer of filter screen is arranged above the first layer of iron wire filter screen.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting tray are both provided with sliding blocks, and the left side of the top of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove.
Preferably, the front end face and the left side of the top of the operating platform are both provided with guardrails, and the height of each guardrail is one point and five meters.
Preferably, the construction waste environment-friendly recycling device comprises the following steps:
s1: the switch motor, the fan set and the crushing device are controlled by an external power supply, whether the driving gear, the driven gear and the auxiliary gear conveyor belt normally run or not is detected by starting the motor, whether the dust collection device normally runs or not is detected by starting the fan set, the external power supply is switched on to detect whether the crushing device normally runs or not, whether the water tank has a water leakage phenomenon or not is detected, and whether the water pump normally runs or not is detected;
s2: after detection, the construction waste is poured into the conveying disc, the motor drives the motor shaft, the driving gear starts to rotate, so that the conveying belt starts to convey, when the conveying disc is conveyed to the position, corresponding to the feed inlet, of the right side of the conveying belt, the construction waste in the conveying disc can be poured into the feed inlet due to the gravity, so that the construction waste enters the crushing chamber to be crushed, and then is discharged from the discharge outlet, when the construction waste in the conveying disc is not completely dumped, a worker can ascend to the operating platform through steps to perform manual operation dumping, the left side of the bottom of the conveying disc is connected with the conveying belt by a magnet special-shaped suction principle, and the right side of the bottom of the conveying disc is connected by a hinge, so that manual operation is facilitated;
s3: the collecting tray is arranged below the conveying belt, so that when the conveying tray is downward, the building waste remained in the conveying tray can fall onto the collecting tray, waste is avoided, and meanwhile, the building waste can be prevented from scattering to the ground;
s4: when the building waste is crushed, the generated dust can be sucked into the dust collecting chamber through the dust hood, the corresponding fan set arranged in the dust collecting chamber generates suction to suck the dust, and the double-layer filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust hood, so that the larger flying stones generated when the building waste is crushed are prevented from being sucked by the dust hood, and the telescopic hose is prevented from being collided to cause the breakage of the telescopic hose;
s5: inject into appropriate amount water in to the water tank through the water injection hole, the water pump discharges the switching pipe through violently managing, connecting pipe, auxiliary connection pipe through the water discharge pipe in with the water tank, discharges fixed pipe by the switching pipe again, and up to the blowout from the gondola water faucet shower nozzle, make the dust collecting chamber produce the effect of falling the ash, avoid the dust of dust collecting chamber to dance in midair, be difficult to the clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the environment-friendly construction waste recovery device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the transmission device is arranged on the left side of the crushing device, and the transmission device replaces manpower to transport mechanically, so that the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the workload of manual operation is reduced;
2. a dust collecting chamber is arranged on the right side of the crushing device, dust generated by crushing is sucked away by the dust collecting chamber through a dust hood, and the dust hood is connected with the dust collecting chamber through a telescopic hose, so that the position of the dust hood can be conveniently adjusted;
3. the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber is provided with the shower head, water mist is sprayed in the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber, the water tank is arranged on the rear end face of the dust collecting chamber to provide a water source, and the dust is prevented from floating in the inner cavity of the dust collecting chamber to cause difficulty in cleaning the dust collecting chamber.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the bellows of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear structure schematic view of the dust collecting chamber of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing device, 2 feeding holes, 3 crushing chambers, 4 discharging holes, 5 supporting plates, 6 steps, 7 operating tables, 8 collecting discs, 9 motors, 10 motor shafts, 11 driving gears, 12 driven gears, 13 auxiliary gears, 14 conveyor belts, 141 auxiliary magnets, 15 conveying discs, 151 connecting plates, 152 right side baffle plates, 153 left side baffle plates, 154 rotating shafts, 155 hinges, 156 connecting hinges, 157 fixing hinges, 158 fixing bolts, 159 magnets, 16 dust hoods, 17 telescopic hoses, 18 air suction holes, 19 dust collecting chambers, 191 water tanks, 192 water pumps, 193 water injection holes, 194 water suction pipes, 195 water discharge pipes, 196 transverse pipes, 197 connecting pipes, 198 auxiliary connecting pipes, 20 fan sets, 21 adapter pipes, 22 fixing pipes and 23 shower nozzles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment-friendly recycling device for construction waste comprises a crushing device 1, wherein a feeding hole 2 is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the crushing device 1, a crushing chamber 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hole 2, a discharging hole 4 is formed in the bottom of the front end face of the crushing device 1, a supporting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the crushing device 1, a step 6 is arranged on the right side of the top of the supporting plate 5, an operating table 7 is arranged at the top of the step 6, a collecting disc 8 is arranged on the left side of the step 6, the collecting disc 8 is movably connected with the supporting plate 5, a motor 9 is arranged above the supporting plate 5, a motor shaft 10 is arranged on the front end face of the motor 9, a driving gear 11 is arranged on the front end face of the motor shaft 10, a driven gear 12 is arranged on the right side, the conveying belt 14 is uniformly provided with a conveying disc 15 at one end far away from the supporting plate 5, the bottom of the conveying disc 15 is provided with a connecting plate 151, the right side of the connecting plate 151 is provided with a right baffle 152, the left side of the connecting plate 151 is provided with a left baffle 153, the top of the left baffle 153 is provided with a rotating shaft 154, the rotating shaft 154 uniformly divides the left baffle 153 into two groups of baffles, the bottom right side of the connecting plate 151 is movably connected with a hinge 155, the top of the hinge 155 is provided with a connecting hinge 156, the bottom right side of the hinge 155 is provided with a fixed hinge 157, the connecting hinge 156 and the fixed hinge 157 are both movably connected with the bottom of the right baffle 152 and the conveying belt 14 through matched threaded holes and fixed bolts 158, the bottom left side of the connecting plate 151 is provided with a magnet 159, the conveying belt 14 is provided with an, the top of the dust hood 16 is provided with an extension hose 17, the outside of the extension hose 17 is provided with an outer protection layer 171, the inside of the outer protection layer 171 is wrapped with a special-shaped spring layer 172, the inside of the special-shaped spring layer 172 is wrapped with an inner hose 173, the right side of the extension hose 17 is provided with a dust collection chamber 19, the left top of the dust collection chamber 19 is provided with an air suction hole 18 corresponding to the extension hose 17, the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the dust collection chamber 19 is provided with a fan set 20, the rear end surface of the dust collection chamber 19 is provided with a water tank 191, the inner cavity of the water tank 191 is provided with a water pump 192, the right side of the top of the water tank 191 is provided with a water injection hole 193, the bottom of the water pump 192 is provided with a water suction pipe 194, the top of the water pump 192 is provided with a drain pipe 195, the front end face of the auxiliary connecting pipe 198 is provided with a switching pipe 21, the left side of the switching pipe 21 is provided with a fixed pipe 22, the fixed pipe 22 penetrates through the bottom of the right side of the dust collecting chamber 19, and the left side of the fixed pipe 22 is provided with a shower nozzle 23.
The position of the fan set 20 corresponds to the position of the air suction hole 18, a heat dissipation window is arranged on the right side of the fan set 20, and a waterproof baffle is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the fan set 20;
the conveying disc 15 is provided with four groups, and the height of a left baffle 153 arranged at the left side of the conveying disc 15 is larger than that of a right baffle 152 arranged at the right side;
a first layer of iron wire filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust hood 16, and a second layer of filter screen is arranged above the first layer of iron wire filter screen;
the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting tray 8 are both provided with sliding blocks, and the left side of the top of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove;
the front end face and the left side of the top of the operating platform 7 are provided with guardrails, and the height of each guardrail is one point and five meters.
An environment-friendly construction waste recovery device comprises the following steps:
s1: the switch motor 9, the fan unit 20 and the crushing device 1 are controlled by an external power supply, the motor 9 is started to detect whether the operation among the driving gear 11, the driven gear 12 and the auxiliary gear 13 conveyor belt 14 is normal or not, the fan unit 20 is started to detect whether the dust suction device operates normally or not, the external power supply is switched on to detect whether the crushing device 1 operates normally or not, whether the water tank 191 has a water leakage phenomenon or not is detected, and whether the water pump 192 operates normally or not is detected;
s2: after detection, the construction waste is poured into the conveying disc 15, the motor 9 drives the motor shaft 10, the driving gear 11 starts to rotate, so that the conveying belt 14 starts to convey, when the conveying disc 15 is conveyed to the position, corresponding to the feed inlet 2, on the right side of the conveying belt 14, the construction waste in the conveying disc 15 is poured into the feed inlet 2 due to the gravity, enters the crushing chamber 3 to be crushed and is discharged from the discharge outlet 4, when the construction waste in the conveying disc 15 is not completely poured, a worker can ascend to the operating platform 7 through the step 6 to perform manual operation pouring, the left side of the bottom of the conveying disc 15 is connected with the conveying belt 14 through a magnet special-shaped suction principle, and the right side of the bottom of the conveying disc 15 is connected through a hinge, so that manual operation is facilitated;
s3: the collecting tray 8 is arranged below the conveying belt 14, when the conveying tray 15 is downward, the construction waste remained in the conveying tray 15 can fall onto the collecting tray 8, so that the waste is avoided, and meanwhile, the construction waste can be prevented from scattering to the ground;
s4: when the construction waste is crushed, the generated dust is sucked into the dust collection chamber 19 through the dust collection cover 16, the corresponding fan unit 20 arranged in the dust collection chamber 19 generates suction force to suck the dust, and the double-layer filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collection cover 16, so that the larger flying stones generated when the construction waste is crushed are prevented from being sucked by the dust collection cover 16, and the telescopic hose 17 is collided to cause the breakage of the telescopic hose 17;
s5: inject right amount of water into water tank 191 through water injection hole 193, water pump 192 discharges the water in the water tank 191 through horizontal pipe 196, connecting pipe 197, supplementary connecting pipe 198 through drain pipe 195 and discharges to switching pipe 21, discharges to fixed pipe 22 by switching pipe 21 again, and it is spout to follow gondola water faucet 23, makes dust collecting chamber 19 produce the effect that falls the ash, avoids dust of dust collecting chamber 19 to fly and dance, is difficult to the clearance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste environmental protection recovery unit, includes reducing mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the top of an inner cavity of the crushing device (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), the bottom of the feeding hole (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (3), the bottom of the front end face of the crushing device (1) is provided with a discharging hole (4), the bottom of the left side of the crushing device (1) is provided with a supporting plate (5), the right side of the top of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a step (6), the top of the step (6) is provided with an operating table (7), the left side of the step (6) is provided with a collecting disc (8), the collecting disc (8) is movably connected with the supporting plate (5), a motor (9) is arranged above the supporting plate (5), the front end face of the motor (9) is provided with a motor shaft (10), the front end face of the motor shaft (10) is provided with a driving gear (11), and, the auxiliary gear (13) is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the driving gear (11), the driven gear (12) and the auxiliary gear (13) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (14), a conveying disc (15) is uniformly arranged at one end, far away from the supporting plate (5), of the conveying belt (14), a connecting plate (151) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying disc (15), a right side baffle (152) is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate (151), a left side baffle (153) is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate (151), a rotating shaft (154) is arranged at the top of the left side baffle (153), the rotating shaft (154) uniformly divides the left side baffle (153) into two groups of baffles, a hinge (155) is movably connected to the right side of the bottom of the connecting plate (151), a connecting hinge (156) is arranged at the top of the hinge (155), and a, the connecting hinge (156) and the fixing hinge (157) are movably connected with the bottom of the right baffle (152) and the conveyor belt (14) through a matched threaded hole and a fixing bolt (158), a magnet (159) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate (151), an auxiliary magnet (141) matched with the magnet (159) is arranged at a corresponding position on the conveyor belt (14), a dust hood (16) is arranged on the right side above the feed inlet (2), a telescopic hose (17) is arranged at the top of the dust hood (16), an outer protective layer (171) is arranged outside the telescopic hose (17), a special-shaped spring layer (172) is wrapped inside the outer protective layer (171), an inner hose (173) is wrapped inside the special-shaped spring layer (172), a dust collection chamber (19) is arranged on the right side of the telescopic hose (17), and a suction hole (18) corresponding to the telescopic hose (17) is arranged at the top of the left side of the dust collection chamber (19), a fan set (20) is arranged on the right side of the top of an inner cavity of the dust collection chamber (19), a water tank (191) is arranged on the rear end face of the dust collection chamber (19), a water pump (192) is arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank (191), a water injection hole (193) is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank (191), a water suction pipe (194) is arranged at the bottom of the water pump (192), a drain pipe (195) is arranged on the top of the water pump (192), the drain pipe (195) penetrates through the top of the water tank (191), a transverse pipe (196) is arranged on the top of the drain pipe (195), a connecting pipe (197) is arranged at one end, away from the drain pipe (195), of the connecting pipe (197) is arranged at one end, away from the transverse pipe (196), an auxiliary connecting pipe (198) is arranged at one end, away from the front, the fixed pipe (22) runs through the bottom of the right side of the dust collection chamber (19), and the left side of the fixed pipe (22) is provided with a shower nozzle (23).
2. The construction waste environment-friendly recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the position of the fan set (20) corresponds to the position of the air suction hole (18), a heat dissipation window is arranged on the right side of the fan set (20), and a waterproof baffle is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the fan set (20).
3. The construction waste environment-friendly recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying disc (15) is provided with four groups, and the height of a left baffle (153) arranged on the left side of the conveying disc (15) is larger than that of a right baffle (152) arranged on the right side.
4. The construction waste environment-friendly recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust hood (16) is provided with a first layer of iron wire filter screen, and a second layer of filter screen is arranged above the first layer of iron wire filter screen.
5. The construction waste environment-friendly recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the top of the collecting disc (8) are both provided with sliding blocks, and the left side of the top of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove.
6. The construction waste environment-friendly recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the front end face and the left side of the top of the operating platform (7) are provided with guardrails, and the height of each guardrail is one point and five meters.
7. An environmentally friendly construction waste recycling device according to claims 1-6, wherein: an environment-friendly construction waste recovery device comprises the following steps:
s1: controlling a switch motor (9), a fan unit (20) and a crushing device (1) through an external power supply, detecting whether the operation among a driving gear (11), a driven gear (12) and an auxiliary gear (13) and a conveyor belt (14) is normal or not by starting the motor (9), detecting whether a dust suction device is normal or not by starting the fan unit (20), switching on the external power supply to detect whether the crushing device (1) is normal or not, detecting whether a water leakage phenomenon exists in a water tank (191), and detecting whether a water pump (192) is normal or not;
s2: after detection, the construction waste is poured into the conveying disc (15), the motor (9) drives the motor shaft (10) to enable the driving gear (11) to start rotating, so that the conveyor belt (14) starts to convey, when the conveying disc (15) is conveyed to the right side of the conveyor belt (14) at a position corresponding to the feed opening (2), the construction waste in the conveying disc (15) can be poured into the feeding hole (2) due to the gravity, thereby entering the crushing chamber (3) for crushing and then being discharged from the discharge hole (4), when the construction waste in the conveying disc (15) is not completely dumped, the worker can ascend to the operating platform (7) through the step (6) to dump by manual operation, the left side of the bottom of the conveying disc (15) is connected with the conveying belt (14) by adopting a magnet special-shaped attraction principle, and the right side of the bottom of the conveying disc is connected by adopting a hinge, so that manual operation is facilitated;
s3: a collecting tray (8) is arranged below the conveyor belt (14), when the conveyor tray (15) is downward, the construction waste remained in the conveyor tray (15) can fall onto the collecting tray (8), so that the waste is avoided, and meanwhile, the construction waste can be prevented from scattering to the ground;
s4: when the construction waste is crushed, the generated dust can be sucked into the dust collection chamber (19) through the dust collection cover (16), the corresponding fan group (20) is arranged in the dust collection chamber (19) to generate suction force to suck the dust, and the double-layer filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the dust collection cover (16), so that the larger flying stones generated when the construction waste is crushed are prevented from being sucked by the dust collection cover (16) and colliding with the telescopic hose (17), and the telescopic hose (17) is prevented from being broken;
s5: inject right amount of water into water tank (191) through water injection hole (193), water pump (192) are through violently managing (196), connecting pipe (197), supplementary connecting pipe (198) discharge to switching pipe (21) with the water discharge in water tank (191) through drain pipe (195), discharge fixed pipe (22) by switching pipe (21) again, spout until from gondola water faucet shower nozzle (23), make dust collecting chamber (19) produce the effect that falls the ash, avoid the dust of dust collecting chamber (19) to fly and dance, be difficult to clear up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810334982.6A CN110385192B (en) | 2018-04-15 | 2018-04-15 | Building waste environmental protection recovery unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810334982.6A CN110385192B (en) | 2018-04-15 | 2018-04-15 | Building waste environmental protection recovery unit |
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| CN110385192A CN110385192A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
| CN110385192B true CN110385192B (en) | 2021-05-25 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112934458B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2023-12-29 | 蚌埠市华通固体废物处置有限公司 | Construction waste resource recycling equipment |
| CN115463946A (en) * | 2022-09-17 | 2022-12-13 | 枣庄高新区立正建筑工程有限公司 | Building abandonment panel recovery plant |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HRP990385B1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2008-05-31 | Španović Milli | Process of the treatment and disposal of the ship bilge water |
| CN201940415U (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-08-24 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Building rubbish disposal device |
| CN102699004A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 德清县圆正粉末有限公司 | Dust recovery device |
| CN203020926U (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2013-06-26 | 江阴新仁科技有限公司 | Aluminum foil waste material recovery mechanism |
| CN204134878U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-02-04 | 江西九华药业有限公司 | With the medicinal material screen-dividing machine of dust arrester |
| CN104826724B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2018-08-03 | 唐兆强 | A kind of feeding device of pharmacy pulverizer |
| CN204699547U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-10-14 | 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer water mist dust-removing equipment |
| CN105728441A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-06 | 鄢建国 | Steel-plastic composite pipe waste material recycling method and device |
| CN206519418U (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-09-26 | 重庆市祥利莱科技有限公司 | A kind of dust arrester of mould processing |
| CN207042567U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-02-27 | 新昌县澄潭镇博纳机械厂 | A kind of building block processing crushes retracting device with waste material |
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Effective date of registration: 20210420 Address after: 224055 24th floor, Huidu building, Xindu West Road, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (b) Applicant after: Yancheng Shengzhou Herun renewable resources Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215000 room 1817, 3 Commercial Plaza, 158 Shan Jie Road, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Applicant before: SUZHOU JIANYISEN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: An environmentally friendly recycling device for building waste Effective date of registration: 20231011 Granted publication date: 20210525 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Yancheng branch Pledgor: Yancheng Shengzhou Herun renewable resources Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023320000511 |