CN111375461B - Building garbage collection device for building engineering - Google Patents
Building garbage collection device for building engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111375461B CN111375461B CN202010219967.4A CN202010219967A CN111375461B CN 111375461 B CN111375461 B CN 111375461B CN 202010219967 A CN202010219967 A CN 202010219967A CN 111375461 B CN111375461 B CN 111375461B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
- B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction waste collecting device for constructional engineering, which comprises a box body and a collecting box, wherein one side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the other side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped box, the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box is fixedly connected with a dust removal fan, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and one end of a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe. This building rubbish collection device for building engineering, one side fixedly connected with water tank through the box top, except that dust exhausting fan after, still carry out the dust fall with the help of the mode of water smoke to the dust that flies upward, be favorable to reducing the dust that flies upward in the air, rotate respectively through the front between the collecting box inner wall both sides and the back and be connected with first movable rod and second movable rod, orderly operation can save more time, and the operation is also comparatively convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a construction waste collecting device for constructional engineering.
Background
The construction work refers to the production activities in the construction implementation stage of engineering construction, and is the construction process of various buildings, or the process of changing various lines on design drawings into real objects at specified places, and comprises the steps of foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the place of construction work is called as a construction site or a construction site, and is also called as a construction site, the construction waste refers to the residue soil, waste materials, residual mud and other waste generated in the process of construction, construction unit or various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of personal teams for construction, laying or dismantling, and repairing, and most of the waste in the construction waste can be reused as renewable resources after being sorted, eliminated or crushed.
The invention discloses a construction waste collecting and screening device with a patent publication number CN107469920A, which comprises a base, an operation room, a screening device, a screw rod and a hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein the operation room is provided with a plurality of operation rooms; a bracket is fixedly arranged on the right side of the base, and a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the bracket; the left end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably arranged at the right end of the first fixing plate through a pin shaft, and the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a material conveying hopper; the screening device is fixedly arranged on the base, is positioned on the left side of the bracket and consists of a feeding hole, a crushing barrel and a collecting box; two crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged inside the crushing barrel. The building garbage collector is provided with the material conveying hopper capable of moving up and down to collect building garbage, and the garbage collector is further provided with the crushing roller and the iron removal conveyor belt to sort the garbage; the dust removal fan is further arranged to absorb dust generated during garbage cleaning, influence on the environment is reduced, and human health is protected.
Only utilize dust exhausting fan to absorb the dust when clearing in this patent, the effect of dust removal is not good, and whole volume is great, need consume great energy and remove and control holistic function, the operation is not comparatively convenient, and after the collecting box is full, need carry out next step after the collecting box clean up, it is consuming time longer, in addition two mutual mistake when smashing the roller in the current building rubbish crushing apparatus set up in the flourishing workbin top in pairs, and the outside edge of roll body need be close with the box lateral wall, it directly falls to the bottom half to prevent to have rubbish, consequently this kind of design can lead to rolling the dust that arouses behind the waste material can stop in the roll body below, and can not be quick rise float the roll body top by dust collecting equipment and atomizing equipment absorption and humidifying dust fall.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction waste collecting device for construction engineering, which solves the problems that dust is absorbed by a dust removing fan during cleaning, the dust removing effect is poor, the integral size is large, great energy is required to be consumed to control the integral operation, the operation is not convenient, and after a collecting box is full, the collecting box needs to be cleaned and then can be carried out for the next step, and the consumed time is long.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a construction waste collecting device for construction engineering comprises a box body and a collecting box, wherein one side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the other side of the top of the box body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped box, the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box is fixedly connected with a dust removal fan, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, one end of a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the water tank and the box body and extends into the box body, one end of the water outlet pipe extending into the box body is communicated with a U-shaped pipe, the bottom of the surface of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, a first movable rod and a second movable rod are respectively and rotatably connected between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the collecting box, and a crushing roller is fixedly connected with the first movable rod and the second movable rod, one side of the surface of each of the first movable rod and the second movable rod is fixedly connected with a gear, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other and are meshed with each other, an air passage is embedded in each crushing roller, the inlet of the air passage is arranged on the side, far away from the protective box, of each crushing roller, the roller body of each crushing roller is provided with bulges which are uniformly staggered, each bulge is internally provided with an air hole, all the air holes are connected and gathered to the air passage, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with the protective box, the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve penetrates through the protective box and the box body and extends to the inside of the box body, one end of the first movable rod penetrates through the collecting box and extends to the outside of the collecting box, and one end of the first movable rod extending to the outside of the collecting box penetrates through the sleeve and extends to the inside of the sleeve, one side of the crushing roller body, which is far away from the protection box, is rotatably supported on the collection box through a support rotating shaft and a rotating bearing, wherein the rotating bearing is embedded in the collection box, the support rotating shaft protrudes out of the rotating bearing, the support rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which protrudes out of the rotating bearing, is connected with a rotating joint, the other side of the rotating joint is connected with a quick air pipe inserting port, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axle center part of the crushing roller body and is communicated with the air passage;
one side of the box body is provided with a through groove matched with the collection box, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, one side of the bottom plate close to the through groove is an inclined plane, one end of an air inlet of the dust removing fan is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of an air outlet pipe of the dust removing fan is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to an outlet of a three-way valve, one inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the top of the box body and extends into the upper part of the collection box, the other inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the through groove and the side part of the collection box and is connected to the quick air pipe inserting port, one side of the surface of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the L-shaped box and extends to the outer part of the L-shaped box, a dust removing plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box, one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the dust removing plate and extends to the outer part of the dust removing plate, one side of the top of the L-shaped box is communicated with a vertical pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with water strainer plate between the collecting box inner wall both sides, one side fixedly connected with handle of collecting box to the bottom fixedly connected with pulley of collecting box, one side intercommunication of collecting box bottom has the drain pipe, and one side swing joint of drain pipe has the sealing plug.
Preferably, one side of the top of the water tank is communicated with a water injection pipe, and the top end of the water injection pipe is interactively connected with a dust cover.
Preferably, two of the crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and two gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a bump, and the surface of the first movable rod is provided with a groove matched with the bump.
Preferably, the top of box has just been located L type case and has seted up the feed inlet under, the top of box inner wall just is located one side fixedly connected with swash plate of feed inlet, the surface of L type case articulates through the hinge has the chamber door to the surface of collecting box articulates through the hinge has the discharge door.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with drainage board between the collecting box inner wall both sides, one side fixedly connected with handle of collecting box to the bottom fixedly connected with pulley of collecting box, one side intercommunication of collecting box bottom has the drain pipe, and one side swing joint of drain pipe has the sealing plug.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a construction waste collecting device for construction engineering. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the double air paths designed in the construction waste collecting device for the construction engineering can ensure that the collecting box can be used as a household waste transfer box on the basis of thoroughly discharging smoke dust on the upper side and the lower side of the crushing roller in the collecting box.
(2) The construction waste collecting device for the construction engineering is characterized in that one end of a water outlet of a water pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through a water tank and a box body and extends into the box body, one end of the water outlet pipe extending into the box body is communicated with a U-shaped pipe, the bottom of the surface of the U-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, a first movable rod and a second movable rod are respectively and rotatably connected to the front surface and the back surface between the two sides of the inner wall of a collecting box, the first movable rod and the second movable rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a crushing roller, one side of the surface of the first movable rod and one side of the surface of the second movable rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a gear, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a protecting box, the bottom of the inner wall of the protecting box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve penetrates through the protecting box and the box body and extends into the box body, one end of the first movable rod penetrates through the collecting box and extends out of the collecting box, first movable rod extends to the outside one end of collecting box and runs through the sleeve and extend to telescopic inside, except that dust exhausting fan after, still carries out the dust fall with the help of the mode of water smoke to the dust that flies upward, is favorable to reducing the dust that flies upward in the air, reduces the injury to operating personnel.
(3) The construction waste collecting device for the construction engineering is characterized in that a gear is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of each of a first movable rod and a second movable rod, a protection box is fixedly connected to one side of a box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the sleeve penetrates through the protection box and the box body and extends to the inside of the box body, one end of the first movable rod penetrates through a collecting box and extends to the outside of the collecting box, one end of the first movable rod extends to the outside of the collecting box and penetrates through the sleeve and extends to the inside of the sleeve, a water filtering plate is fixedly connected to the bottom between two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box, a pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box, a drain pipe is communicated to one side of the bottom of the collecting box, one side of the drain pipe is movably connected with the collecting box in a handcart manner, after the collecting box is full, just push out the collecting box that has filled, then impel another collecting box, the operation of orderliness can save more time, and the operation is also comparatively convenient.
(4) The construction waste collecting device for the construction engineering is characterized in that an air inlet pipe is communicated with one end of an air inlet of a dust removing fan, an air outlet pipe is communicated with one end of the air outlet pipe of the dust removing fan, a guide pipe is communicated with one side of the surface of the air inlet pipe, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through an L-shaped box and extends to the outside of the L-shaped box, a dust removing plate is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box, one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the dust removing plate and extends to the outside of the dust removing plate, a vertical pipe is communicated with one side of the top of the L-shaped box, a water filtering plate is fixedly connected with the bottom between two sides of the inner wall of a collecting box, a handle is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, a pulley is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting box, a drain pipe is communicated with one side of the bottom of the drain pipe, a sealing plug is movably connected with one side of the drain pipe, the dust removing fan filters dust after absorbing the dust, and discharges filtered air, the garbage water purifier is beneficial to environmental protection, and can filter water in garbage in the recovered garbage, so that the water is conveniently discharged, and the whole operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the collection box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the sleeve construction of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a collection box; 3. a water tank; 4. an L-shaped box; 5. a dust removal fan; 6. a water pump; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a U-shaped pipe; 10. a high pressure spray head; 11. a first movable bar; 12. a second movable bar; 13. a crushing roller; 14. a gear; 15. a protection box; 16. a motor; 17. a sleeve; 19. an air outlet pipe; 20. a conduit; 21. a dust removal plate; 22. a vertical tube; 23. a water injection pipe; 24. a dust cover; 25. a bump; 26. a groove; 27. a feed inlet; 28. a sloping plate; 29. a box door; 30. a water filter plate; 31. a handle; 32. a pulley; 33. a drain pipe; 34. a sealing plug; 35. a through groove; 36. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste collecting device for construction engineering comprises a box body 1 and a collecting box 2, wherein one side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 3, the other side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped box 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box 4 is fixedly connected with a dust removal fan 5, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, one end of a water inlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 7, one end of a water outlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 8, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the water tank 3 and the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 extending into the box body 1 is communicated with a U-shaped pipe 9, the bottom of the surface of the U-shaped pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head 10, the front surface and the back surface between the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first movable rod 11 and a second movable rod 12, the crushing roller 13 is fixedly connected to each of the first movable rod 11 and the second movable rod 12, the gears 14 are fixedly connected to one side of the surfaces of each of the first movable rod 11 and the second movable rod 12, the two crushing rollers 13 are engaged with each other, the two gears 14 are engaged with each other, an air passage is embedded in each of the crushing rollers 13, an inlet of the air passage is arranged on the side, away from the protective box 15, of each of the crushing rollers 13, the roller body of each of the crushing rollers 13 is provided with protrusions which are uniformly staggered, an air hole is arranged in each of the protrusions, all the air holes are connected and gathered to the air passage, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the protective box 15, the bottom of the inner wall of the protective box 15 is fixedly connected with the motor 16, an output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 17, one end of the sleeve 17 penetrates through the protective box 15 and the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, one end of the first movable rod 11 penetrates through the collecting box 2 and extends to the outside of the collecting box 2, one end of the first movable rod 11, which extends to the outside of the collecting box 2, penetrates through the sleeve 17 and extends to the inside of the sleeve 17, one side, which is far away from the protective box 15, of the roller body of the crushing roller 13 is rotatably supported on the collecting box 2 through a supporting rotating shaft and a rotating bearing, wherein the rotating bearing is embedded in the collecting box 2, the supporting rotating shaft protrudes out of the rotating bearing, the supporting rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft, one end, which protrudes out of the rotating bearing, of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating joint, the other side of the rotating joint is connected with a quick air pipe inserting port, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axle center part of the roller body of the crushing roller 13 and is communicated with the air passage;
a through groove 35 matched with the collection box 2 is formed in one side of the box body 1, a bottom plate 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, one side, close to the through groove 35, of the bottom plate 36 is an inclined surface, one end of an air inlet of the dust removing fan 5 is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of an air outlet pipe of the dust removing fan 5 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 19, the air inlet pipe is connected to an outlet of a three-way valve, one inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the top of the box body 1 and extends into the upper portion of the collection box 2, the other inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the through groove 35 and the side portion of the collection box 2 and is connected to the quick air pipe inserting port, one side of the surface of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a guide pipe 20, one end of the guide pipe 20 penetrates through the L-shaped box 4 and extends to the outer portion of the L-shaped box 4, a dust removing plate 21 is fixedly connected between the top portion and the bottom portion of the inner wall of the L-shaped box 4, and one end of the air outlet pipe 19 penetrates through the dust removing plate 21 and extends to the outer portion of the dust removing plate 21, one side intercommunication at L type 4 top has standpipe 22, bottom fixedly connected with drainage board 30 between 2 inner wall both sides of collecting box, one side fixedly connected with handle 31 of collecting box 2 to the bottom fixedly connected with pulley 32 of collecting box 2, one side intercommunication of 2 bottoms of collecting box has drain pipe 33, and one side swing joint of drain pipe 33 has sealing plug 34.
One side of the top of the water tank 3 is communicated with a water injection pipe 23, and the top end of the water injection pipe 23 is interactively connected with a dust cover 24.
The inner wall of the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a projection 25, and the surface of the first movable rod 11 is provided with a groove 26 matched with the projection 25.
The utility model discloses a collection box, including box 1, feed inlet 27 has been seted up to the top of box 1 and be located L type case 4 under, the top of box 1 inner wall just is located one side fixedly connected with swash plate 28 of feed inlet 27, the surface of L type case 4 articulates through the hinge has chamber door 29 to the surface of collecting box 2 articulates through the hinge has the discharge door.
Except for the dust removal fan 5, dust removal is carried out on flying dust in a water mist mode, the flying dust in the air is reduced, the harm to operators is reduced, one side of the top of the water tank 3 is communicated with a water injection pipe 23, the top end of the water injection pipe 23 is interactively connected with a dust cover 24, the other side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped box 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box 4 is fixedly connected with the dust removal fan 5, the dust removal fan 5 filters the dust after absorbing the dust, the filtered air is discharged, the environment is protected, the water in the garbage can be filtered in the recovered garbage, the water is conveniently discharged, the integral operation is facilitated, one end of an air inlet of the dust removal fan 5 is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of an air outlet pipe of the dust removal fan 5 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 19, one side of the surface of the air inlet pipe is communicated with a guide pipe 20, one end of the guide pipe 20 penetrates through the L-shaped box 4 and extends to the outside of the L-shaped box 4, a dust removing plate 21 is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box 4, one end of an air outlet pipe 19 penetrates through the dust removing plate 21 and extends to the outside of the dust removing plate 21, one side of the top of the L-shaped box 4 is communicated with a vertical pipe 22, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, one end of a water inlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 7, one end of a water outlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 8, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 8 penetrates through the water tank 3 and the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 extending to the inside of the box body 1 is communicated with a U-shaped pipe 9, the bottom of the surface of the U-shaped pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle 10, a first movable rod 11 and a second movable rod 12 are respectively and rotatably connected between the front and the back of the two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 2, the first movable rod 11 and the second movable rod 12 are both fixedly connected with crushing rollers 13, and are meshed with each other, and two gears 14 are engaged with each other, one side of the surface of the first movable rod 11 and one side of the surface of the second movable rod 12 are fixedly connected with the gears 14, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a protection box 15, the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box 15 is fixedly connected with a motor 16, the motor 16 is a servo motor, the number of rotation turns of the motor can be controlled through programming, it is ensured that a convex block in the sleeve 17 corresponds to a groove 26 on the first movable rod 11, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 17, the inner wall of the sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a convex block 25, the surface of the first movable rod 11 is provided with a groove 26 matched with the convex block 25, one end of the sleeve 17 penetrates through the protection box 15 and the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1, one end of the first movable rod 11 penetrates through the collection box 2 and extends to the outside of the collection box 2, one end of the first movable rod 11 extending to the outside of the collection box 2 penetrates through the sleeve 17 and extends to the inside of the sleeve 17, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
Before use, water is injected into the water tank 3 from the water injection pipe 23 in advance, and then the dust removal fan 5, the motor 16 and the water pump 6 are started;
when the dust removal device is used, building rubbish is poured from the feeding hole 27, the dust removal fan 5 extracts generated dust through the air inlet pipe, then a small amount of dust floating above the crushing roller 13 is gathered and directly sucked and discharged through one inlet of the three-way valve of the air outlet pipe 19, the rest smoke dust blocked by the slow drifting of the crushing roller 13 is absorbed by the air holes in the protrusions on the roller body of the crushing roller 13, gathered and enters the air path, and finally sucked through the other inlet of the three-way valve of the air outlet pipe 19, and is discharged from the vertical pipe 22 after dust removal of the dust removal plate 21, the water in the water tank 3 is extracted by the water pump 6 through the water inlet pipe 7, and then enters the U-shaped pipe 9 through the water outlet pipe 8, and is sprayed by the high-pressure spray head 10 to play a role in dust removal, the motor 16 drives the sleeve 17 to rotate, the sleeve 17 drives the first movable rod 11 to rotate, and through the meshing effect between the two gears 14, drive second movable rod 12 and carry out the relative rotation, make two crushing rollers 13 carry out the relative rotation, carry out the breakage to building rubbish, rubbish after the breakage will fall in water strainer plate 30, water strainer plate 30 filters the water of rubbish, after collecting box 2 is full, close water pump 6, dust exhausting fan 5 and motor, and extract the pipeline in the trachea interface, then utilize handle 31 to release collecting box 2 through pulley 32, open the discharge door on collecting box 2, discharge rubbish, meanwhile, another collecting box 2 is promoted toward the inside of box 1, continue to carry out the collection of rubbish. In addition, when the collecting box 2 is used as a domestic garbage carrying box for long-distance transportation, the air pipe interface can be externally connected with a portable air pump, so that inflammable gases such as methane generated by fermentation of garbage in the transportation process are prevented from being discharged.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste collection device for building engineering, includes box (1) and collecting box (2), its characterized in that: a water tank (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body (1), an L-shaped box (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the box body (1), a dust removal fan (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box (4), a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (3), a water inlet pipe (7) is communicated with one end of a water inlet of the water pump (6), a water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with one end of a water outlet of the water pump (6), the bottom end of the water outlet pipe (8) penetrates through the water tank (3) and the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), a U-shaped pipe (9) is communicated with one end of the water outlet pipe (8) extending into the box body (1), a high-pressure spray nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the U-shaped pipe (9), and a first movable rod (11) and a second movable rod (12) are respectively and rotatably connected to the front and the back between the two sides of the inner wall of the collection box (2), the crushing roller device is characterized in that the first movable rod (11) and the second movable rod (12) are fixedly connected with crushing rollers (13), one side of the surface of the first movable rod (11) and one side of the surface of the second movable rod (12) are fixedly connected with gears (14), the two crushing rollers (13) are meshed with each other, the two gears (14) are meshed with each other, an air path is embedded in each crushing roller (13), the inlet of the air path is arranged on the side, away from a protection box (15), of each crushing roller (13), protrusions which are uniformly and alternately arranged are arranged on the roller body of each crushing roller (13), air holes are formed in each protrusion, all the air holes are connected and gathered to the air path, one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the protection box (15), the bottom of the inner wall of the protection box (15) is fixedly connected with a motor (16), and the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (17), one end of the sleeve (17) penetrates through the protective box (15) and the box body (1) and extends to the interior of the box body (1), one end of the first movable rod (11) penetrates through the collecting box (2) and extends to the outside of the collecting box (2), one end of the first movable rod (11) extending to the outside of the collecting box (2) penetrates through the sleeve (17) and extends to the inside of the sleeve (17), one side of the roller body of the crushing roller (13) far away from the protective box (15) is rotatably supported on the collecting box (2) through a supporting rotating shaft and a rotating bearing, wherein the rotating bearing is embedded in the collecting box (2), the supporting rotating shaft protrudes out of the rotating bearing, the supporting rotating shaft is a hollow rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, which protrudes out of the rotating bearing, is connected with a rotating joint, the other side of the rotating joint is connected with a quick air pipe inserting port, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axle center of a roller body of the crushing roller (13) and is communicated with the air path;
a through groove (35) matched with the collection box (2) is formed in one side of the box body (1), a bottom plate (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), one side, close to the through groove (35), of the bottom plate (36) is an inclined plane, one end of an air inlet of the dust removal fan (5) is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of an air outlet of the dust removal fan (5) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (19), the air inlet pipe is connected to an outlet of a three-way valve, one inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and extends into the upper portion of the collection box (2), the other inlet of the three-way valve penetrates through the through groove (35) and the side portion of the collection box (2) and is connected to the quick air pipe inserting port, a guide pipe (20) is communicated with one side of the surface of the air inlet pipe, one end of the guide pipe (20) penetrates through the L-shaped box (4) and extends to the outside of the L-shaped box (4), a dust removing plate (21) is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the L-shaped box (4), one end of the air outlet pipe (19) penetrates through the dust removing plate (21) and extends to the outside of the dust removing plate (21), one side of the top of the L-shaped box (4) is communicated with a vertical pipe (22), a water filtering plate (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom between two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (2), one side of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (31), the bottom of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a pulley (32), one side of the bottom of the collecting box (2) is communicated with a drain pipe (33), and one side of the drain pipe (33) is movably connected with a sealing plug (34);
wherein a small amount of dust gathered and floating above the crushing roller (13) is directly sucked and discharged through an inlet of a three-way valve on an air inlet pipe, and a large amount of the rest smoke dust blocked by the slow-speed fluttering of the crushing roller (13) is absorbed by air holes in bulges on the roller body of the crushing roller (13), collected and enters an air path and finally sucked from the other inlet of the three-way valve on the air inlet pipe.
2. The construction waste collection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side at water tank (3) top intercommunication has water injection pipe (23) to the top of water injection pipe (23) is connected with dust cover (24).
3. The construction waste collection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with a convex block (25), and the surface of the first movable rod (11) is provided with a groove (26) matched with the convex block (25).
4. The construction waste collection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the improved box is characterized in that a feed inlet (27) is formed in the top of the box body (1) and located under the L-shaped box (4), an inclined plate (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the inner wall of the box body (1) and located at the feed inlet (27), a box door (29) is hinged to the surface of the L-shaped box (4) through a hinge, and a discharge door is hinged to the surface of the collecting box (2) through a hinge.
5. The construction waste collection device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the inclined plane of one side of the bottom plate (36) close to the through groove (35) is 20 degrees.
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| CN112060287A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-11 | 耒阳市井阳陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic tile production facility convenient to remove dust |
| CN112090538A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-18 | 李佳佳 | Building energy-concerving and environment-protective rubbish reducing mechanism that uses |
| CN112844753A (en) * | 2021-01-09 | 2021-05-28 | 河南省安稳信息科技发展有限公司 | Composite material rapid charging and pressing device |
| CN113310725B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-03-15 | 重庆凯洲实业集团有限公司 | Sampling equipment suitable for building concealed engineering material detects |
| CN113399101A (en) * | 2021-06-19 | 2021-09-17 | 谭永超 | Full-automatic rubbing crusher is used in stone material processing |
| CN116371576B (en) * | 2023-04-15 | 2023-10-13 | 扬州炳星机械有限公司 | Protection equipment of pulverizer |
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| GB1379934A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1975-01-08 | Smidth & Co As F L | Grinding plants |
| CN204799391U (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-25 | 青海路桥建设机械工程有限公司 | Substep breaker for building |
| CN208642777U (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2019-03-26 | 伊川县华银耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of raw material for refractory crusher with dedusting function |
| CN110882783A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-17 | 刘凌 | Waste timber fragmentation treatment device with dust removal function |
| CN209138775U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-07-23 | 江苏金茂木业有限公司 | One kind scrapping recyclable device for micro-crystal board material |
| CN209020502U (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-06-25 | 枣庄鑫金山智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence sand making machine |
| CN209306266U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏名乐地板有限公司 | A kind of scrap collecting tank of fiber plate processing |
| CN210171555U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-03-24 | 黄建炜 | Civil construction engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus |
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Effective date of registration: 20220817 Address after: Room 202, Building 2, Moon Bay Yujing Community, No. 31 Worker Street, Yining City, Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 835000 Applicant after: Yili Huading Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 246002 anqing key project construction office, 269 linghu'nan Road, Yingjiang District, Anqing City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Cheng Zhiqiu |
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