CN110376647A - A kind of quickly retracting device for marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone - Google Patents
A kind of quickly retracting device for marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110376647A CN110376647A CN201910619637.1A CN201910619637A CN110376647A CN 110376647 A CN110376647 A CN 110376647A CN 201910619637 A CN201910619637 A CN 201910619637A CN 110376647 A CN110376647 A CN 110376647A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage storehouse
- hydrophone
- shipboard
- lightweight cast
- lightweight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/18—Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
- G01V1/186—Hydrophones
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/16—Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
- G01V1/20—Arrangements of receiving elements, e.g. geophone pattern
- G01V1/201—Constructional details of seismic cables, e.g. streamers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/38—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for water-covered areas
- G01V1/3808—Seismic data acquisition, e.g. survey design
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V2210/00—Details of seismic processing or analysis
- G01V2210/10—Aspects of acoustic signal generation or detection
- G01V2210/14—Signal detection
- G01V2210/142—Receiver location
- G01V2210/1423—Sea
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V2210/00—Details of seismic processing or analysis
- G01V2210/10—Aspects of acoustic signal generation or detection
- G01V2210/14—Signal detection
- G01V2210/144—Signal detection with functionally associated receivers, e.g. hydrophone and geophone pairs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses the quickly retracting device for marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone, including lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, storage storehouse rotate regulation handle, cable hoist engine, storage storehouse shipboard pendant；The lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is made of lightweight hard wear resistant PVC pipe, and tube wall has one section of fluting along axial direction；The storage storehouse rotation regulation handle is fixed on lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse one end, is rotated with controlling lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse along axis with adjusting position；The cable hoist engine is fixed on one end of the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, realizes quick take-up by being driven by electricity；The storage storehouse shipboard pendant is fixed in the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, and lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung over measurement shipboard to realize.The present invention can be achieved line style towed hydrophone and quickly recycle and discharge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatic measurement engineering device technique fields, more particularly to for marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone
Quickly retracting device.
Background technique
Line style towed hydrophone is the important equipment in marine geophysical prospecting investigation operation, has and receives submarine acoustic reflection letter
Number function.At the scene in boating type operation, line style hydrophone is often pulled in measurement stern.To avoid the wake flow of surveying vessel to water
Device acquisition signal is listened to interfere, line style hydrophone trail distance stern needs 20m or more.The operation at sea of physical prospecting operation ship
Need to turn in journey, avoid with obstruction and ship collision, need to withdraw towed hydrophone in time.Needed after restoring normal by
The hydrophone of withdrawal is in time into the water.
Currently, small-sized physical prospecting operation ship oceangoing ship uses artificial folding and unfolding hydrophone cables.Main is unarmed by staff
Hydrophone cables are pulled, hydrophone cables are forgotten about it on ship.Since cable is longer, resistance is larger in water, to cause to bring work
Industry low efficiency, great work intensity cannot in emergency circumstances withdraw hydrophone cables in time, inevitably give towed hydrophone
Equipment belt damages.
In addition, according to the requirement of default survey line, physical prospecting operation ship is frequently necessary to when carrying out boating type physical prospecting investigation operation
It turns to, since steering procedure ship's speed is lower, pull-type line style hydrophone has the risk for being whipped into stern propeller, and water is caused to listen
Device equipment damage.In addition, often will receive in normal physical prospecting operation process other ships walk, the shadow of marine barrier etc.
It rings, so that physical prospecting operation ship takes steering, brings to, the emergency measures such as reduction of speed, this can equally bring to hydrophone is involved in stern spiral shell
Revolve the risk of paddle.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to drag for marine geophysical prospecting ship
Drag the quickly retracting device of formula hydrophone.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of quickly retracting device for marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone, including the storage of lightweight cast hydrophone
Storehouse, storage storehouse rotate regulation handle, cable hoist engine, storage storehouse shipboard pendant；The lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is by light
Matter hard wear resistant PVC pipe is made, and tube wall has one section of fluting along axial direction；The storage storehouse rotation regulation handle is fixed on light pipe
Type hydrophone storage storehouse one end is rotated with controlling lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse along axis with adjusting position；The coil of cable
The machine of raising is fixed on one end of the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, realizes quick take-up by being driven by electricity；The storage storehouse ship
Side hanging part is fixed in the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, and lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung over surveying vessel to realize
Side.
Wherein, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant includes at least one.
Wherein, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant includes ship hook portion, and the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung over
It measures shipboard and storage storehouse connects hook portion, to connect connection with the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse.
Preferably, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant is S-shaped shape structure.
Preferably, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant makes to be formed using metal.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can be achieved line style towed hydrophone and quickly recycle and discharge, in various in emergency circumstances quick recovery lines
Type hydrophone, hydrophone is placed in storage storehouse, plays significant protective effect, when waiting operation field normal, can be listened water
Device quick release continues physical prospecting investigation operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the work for hanging over measurement shipboard for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone and shows
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 show the side view of lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse；
Fig. 3 show the schematic cross-section of the unslotted section of lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse；
Fig. 4 show the schematic cross-section of lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse slotted line；
Fig. 5 show the side view of lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse；
Fig. 6 show the connection schematic diagram of a kind of storage storehouse shipboard pendant and storage storehouse；
Fig. 7 show the connection schematic diagram of hoist engine and storage storehouse；
Fig. 8 show the schematic diagram of internal structure of hoist engine.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention is used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone, includes with right
Lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1 that hydrophone cables play a protective role, storage storehouse rotate regulation handle 2, cable hoist engine
3, storage storehouse shipboard pendant 4；Lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1 is made of lightweight hard wear resistant PVC pipe, and tube wall has along axial direction
Fluting 11, the other end are non-slotted end 10；Storage storehouse rotation regulation handle 2 is located at lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse one end, can
Storage storehouse is controlled to rotate along axis；3 tape cable capstan winch of cable hoist engine, can be achieved quick take-up by being driven by electricity；Storage storehouse ship
Side hanging part 4 is made of metal, and can be hung on 100 side of surveying vessel, is risen to lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse and cable hoist engine
To supporting role.
Wherein, storage storehouse rotation regulation handle 2 includes multiple shank bodies, and radially arranged for interval is in storage storehouse
On upper outer wall, such as welded with storage storehouse, in addition, being set between the inside of storage storehouse shipboard pendant 4 and the side of a ship 110 of surveying vessel 100
2 backing plates 5 are equipped with, are welded on the storage storehouse shipboard pendant, the side of a ship of lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1 Yu hull is made
110 holding certain distance, so that storage storehouse rotation regulation handle 2 be made not touch hull when rotated.
Wherein, the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is that inclined direction hangs over 100 side of surveying vessel as shown in Figure 1,
In, 3 installation end of cable hoist engine upwarps, and the other end is sunk in water, in 200 or less the water surface, wherein the cable of cable hoist engine
The upper cable 300 of capstan winch is stretched out from the fluting end of the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, is connect with hydrophone (not shown).
Wherein, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant 4 includes at least one.It is two in the present embodiment, particular number is unlimited.Separately
Outside, storage storehouse is fallen or axial displacement from the storage storehouse shipboard pendant 4 in order to prevent, is fixedly welded one in storage storehouse
Annular stop ring 7, the limit barrier effect of the annular stop ring played to storage storehouse shipboard pendant 4.
Wherein, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant includes ship hook portion 41, and the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung
Hook portion 42 is connected in measurement shipboard and storage storehouse, to connect connection with the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, they are U
Shape, the contrary and realization that is staggered.
Wherein, hoist engine 3 includes a shell 31, the small-sized or miniature motor 31 being mounted in the shell, with electricity
The type or miniature cable hoist 32 that the output shaft 33 of machine connects, 31 side hole of shell.
Wherein, hoist engine 3 is only connect with lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, connectionless with the hull of surveying vessel.Specifically,
Wherein, the hole of 3 side of hoist engine is welded with a short tube, and bearing 6 is installed on short tube and is connected with bearing inner shaft, and outside bearing
Axis is connected to a fixed with lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1, such as welds.Hydrophone cables 300 can be by the hole by lightweight
Cast hydrophone storage storehouse enters hoist engine 3.
Preferably, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant is S-shaped shape structure.
Preferably, the storage storehouse shipboard pendant makes to be formed using metal, such as aluminum alloy materials, in order to realize the storage
The connection of storehouse shipboard pendant and storage storehouse is without sliding, the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse welded limiting block 5, with institute
The cooperation of storage storehouse shipboard pendant is stated, slide displacement in an inclined state is prevented.
The storage storehouse shipboard pendant is also possible to bind together with the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, such as
It is bound using rope peculiar to vessel, to guarantee fixation of the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse with respect to hull position, while not influencing to store
Storehouse rotates under the drive of regulation handle.
Original operating state: hydrophone cables 300 are placed in lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, one end and cable hoist engine
Cable hoist on 3 is connected.
Hydrophone quick release:
Storage storehouse rotation regulation handle 2 is pulled, so that lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1 is slotted, side is downward, and hydrophone is electric
Cable is fallen into water；Cable hoist engine 3 is in relaxed state, and with ship running, hydrophone cables are located in stern.
Hydrophone quickly recycles:
Storage storehouse rotation regulation handle 2 is pulled, keeps lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse fluting side upward；Along light pipe
Hydrophone cables in water are placed in lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse 1 by the fluting of type hydrophone storage storehouse 1；Firing cable volume
Machine 3 is raised, hydrophone cables are recycled in lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. being used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone, which is characterized in that including lightweight cast hydrophone
Storage storehouse, storage storehouse rotate regulation handle, cable hoist engine, storage storehouse shipboard pendant；The lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse
It is made of lightweight hard wear resistant PVC pipe, tube wall has one section of fluting along axial direction；The storage storehouse rotation regulation handle is fixed on gently
Matter cast hydrophone storage storehouse one end is rotated with controlling lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse along axis with adjusting position；The electricity
Cable hoist engine is fixed on one end of the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, realizes quick take-up by being driven by electricity；The storage
Storehouse shipboard pendant is fixed in the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse, and lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung over survey to realize
Measure shipboard.
2. being used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating storage storehouse shipboard pendant includes at least one.
3. being used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating storage storehouse shipboard pendant includes ship hook portion, and the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse is hung over measurement shipboard, Yi Jishou
Na Cang connection hook portion, to connect connection with the lightweight cast hydrophone storage storehouse.
4. being used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone according to claim 3, which is characterized in that institute
Stating storage storehouse shipboard pendant is S-shaped shape structure.
5. being used for the quickly retracting device of marine geophysical prospecting ship towed hydrophone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Storage storehouse shipboard pendant is stated to make to be formed using metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910619637.1A CN110376647B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rapid retraction device for towing hydrophone of marine geophysical prospecting ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910619637.1A CN110376647B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rapid retraction device for towing hydrophone of marine geophysical prospecting ship |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110376647A true CN110376647A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
| CN110376647B CN110376647B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=68252657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910619637.1A Active CN110376647B (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | Rapid retraction device for towing hydrophone of marine geophysical prospecting ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110376647B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020015359A1 (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-07 | Agency For Defense Development | Supporting structure of hydrophones for towed array sonar system |
| CN1912654A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-14 | 舍塞尔公司 | Flexible body hydrophone |
| CN101369016A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Vector hydrophone towing line array narrowing or widening apparatus |
| CN201868829U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 | Lifting device for collecting and releasing cable under water |
| KR101468033B1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2014-12-10 | 주식회사 지오뷰 | Submarine power cable failure point detecting system using underwater acoustic signal |
| CN204056219U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-31 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | The leadfair of folding and unfolding towing cable |
| CN108007551A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-08 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇五研究所 | A kind of Multi-parameter acquisition self-tolerant hydrophone and array design methodology |
| CN108106713A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 威海北洋电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of bobbin-type fibre optic hydrophone containing air chamber |
| CN210323400U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-14 | 天津市水利勘测设计院 | Quick retraction device for towed hydrophone of marine geophysical prospecting ship |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201910619637.1A patent/CN110376647B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020015359A1 (en) * | 2000-08-04 | 2002-02-07 | Agency For Defense Development | Supporting structure of hydrophones for towed array sonar system |
| CN1912654A (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-14 | 舍塞尔公司 | Flexible body hydrophone |
| CN101369016A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Vector hydrophone towing line array narrowing or widening apparatus |
| CN201868829U (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-15 | 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 | Lifting device for collecting and releasing cable under water |
| CN204056219U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-31 | 青岛海洋地质研究所 | The leadfair of folding and unfolding towing cable |
| KR101468033B1 (en) * | 2014-10-07 | 2014-12-10 | 주식회사 지오뷰 | Submarine power cable failure point detecting system using underwater acoustic signal |
| CN108007551A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-05-08 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇五研究所 | A kind of Multi-parameter acquisition self-tolerant hydrophone and array design methodology |
| CN108106713A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-01 | 威海北洋电气集团股份有限公司 | A kind of bobbin-type fibre optic hydrophone containing air chamber |
| CN210323400U (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-04-14 | 天津市水利勘测设计院 | Quick retraction device for towed hydrophone of marine geophysical prospecting ship |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110376647B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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Country or region after: China Address after: 300204 No. 217 Racecourse Road, Tianjin, Hexi District Applicant after: Tianjin Water Planning Survey and Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300204 No. 217 Racecourse Road, Tianjin, Hexi District Applicant before: TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE Country or region before: China |
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