New-energy automobile changes electric installation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile accessories, and in particular to a kind of new-energy automobile changes electric installation, and system of the present invention is new
Energy automobile changes the divisional application of electric installation application number 201811003488.8.
Background technique
New-energy automobile refers to the device using unconventional vehicle fuel as a source of power, or uses the automobile-used of routine
Fuel, using new vehicle-mounted power plant, the dynamic Control of comprehensive vehicle and the advanced technology of driving aspect, the technology of formation is former
Manage advanced automobile with new technology, new construction.Wherein electric car is the most common vehicle in new-energy automobile, electronic vapour
Vehicle usually relies on the electricity of savings battery savings as the consumption energy, and the slow problem of battery charging seriously constrains electronic vapour
The development of vehicle.Therefore it is currently designed it is special change electric installation, the battery inside electric car can be replaced, so as to
Solve the problems, such as the accumulation of energy of electric car.But present electric structure of changing generallys use automatic structure, needs to solve position to just, it is old
Battery removal, the automatic structures such as new battery installation, so that equipment production cost is high, occupy ground so that structure is excessively complicated
Side is larger, higher using limiting, it is difficult to universal.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides, a kind of structure is simple, and production and application is low in cost, can be convenient quick progress
The new-energy automobile of battery replacement changes electric installation.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it includes filling electric mould that the new-energy automobile, which changes electric installation,
Block, battery module change electric car, and the electric module of the dress is mounted on inside New-energy electric vehicle, the electric inside modules processing of the dress
Have an installation cavity, the front side edge for filling electric module is equipped with openable vehicle outside plate, be equipped on rear side of the electric module of the dress and
The connection of vehicle electric motor point connects electric block, and the lower part for filling electric module is equipped with and the electric discharge for connecing electric block lower hinge
Plate, the top of the discharge electrode are placed with the battery module, and the battery module connects electric block using horizontal direction plug with described
Mode circuit connection;The lower part design of the battery module has scroll wheel, and the lower part design of the discharge electrode has jack-up block, institute
Stating jack-up block can jack up the discharge electrode upwards, so that discharge electrode has tilts two states up and down;It is described to change
Designed on electric car there are two different height it is horizontal into level platform, go out level platform, the rear design for changing electric car has stretches upwards
Push rod out, it is described into level platform, go out level platform lower part be equipped with shallow wheel, when carrying out changing electric or electrically operated out, vehicle
Outside plate is opened, and the open end face of into the level platform or out level platform fills the aperture position of electric module, described into level platform
Higher than level platform out, when discharge electrode, which is in, to be jacked up upwards, the discharge electrode connects electric Block direction inclination to described, positioned at connecing electricity
The inside height of block side be lower than close to vehicle outside plate side outside height, the outside low side of the discharge electrode with it is neat into level platform
Flat, when the discharge electrode, which is in, to be packed up downwards, the discharge electrode is tilted to the vehicle outside plate, and the discharge electrode inside height is high
In outside height, the outside low side of the discharge electrode is flushed with level platform out.
As preferential, it is described into level platform, go out the left and right sides of level platform and rear side is designed with baffle, the baffle
Height be lower than the battery module height, it is described into level platform, go out level platform front design have sliding rail, the cunning
Slidable fit has a snap-gauge on dynamic rail road, the snap-gauge can respectively along sliding rail slide into it is described into level platform, go out level platform
Front, battery module is clamped on described into level platform or out in level platform.
Preferably, the shallow wheel for changing electric car lower part uses universal wheel, into the level platform or out level platform two
The front design of side baffle has inclined-plane, so that two side baffles distance is narrowed into the level platform or out level platform from front to back.
Preferably, the battery module design be it is rectangular, the design of the rear upper side of the battery module has battery promotion
Slot, the battery push in slot and are equipped with holding rod;Flanking design on electric block in the electric module installation cavity of dress has horizontal insert
Head, the battery module front design have socket corresponding with the plug.
Preferably, the lower part design of the vehicle outside plate has fixture block, when the vehicle outside plate is by the installation for filling electric module
When chamber is closed, the fixture block is clamped on the lower part of the battery module outboard end;It is equipped with briquetting on the inside of the vehicle outside plate, institute
It states briquetting to make using elastic deformation material, when the vehicle outside plate is closed, the briquetting elasticity is held out against in the battery module
Rear portion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the new-energy automobile changes electric installation and is mainly used on New-energy electric vehicle,
In use, dress electricity module is assemblied in vehicle body, battery module and the electric module insertable circuit of the dress connect the device
It connects, when specifically used, the discharge electrode for filling electric module is in upward state, and the discharge electrode is tilted inwardly, is placed on
It obtains battery module inclination on the discharge electrode to hold out against on the inner side edge of installation cavity, so that battery module and the electric modular circuit company of dress
It connects.When needing to carry out battery module replacement, vehicle outside plate is opened, going out for electric car will be changed and fill electric module described in level platform face
At this moment aperture position is adjusted the discharge electrode to downward state, at this point, discharge electrode tilts outward, due to battery module
Lower part is equipped with scroll wheel, and battery module automatically can be rolled to the level out for changing electric car under the effect of gravity from discharge electrode
On platform.Then the aperture position for changing electric car will electric module filled into level platform face is pushed, at this time into being placed with full electricity on level platform
Battery module.The discharge electrode is adjusted to upward state, into the battery module is pushed on level platform, directly by the electricity
Pond module is pushed on the discharge electrode, and battery module slides under the effect of gravity automatically on the inside of the electric module of dress, battery module
It is connect with connecing electric block and being automatically inserted into.The device rotation easy to use by discharge electrode is adjusted, and allows battery module automatic
Entrance or skid off installation cavity and facilitate the replacement of battery module by changing the platform of two different heights of electric car, be convenient for simultaneously
The battery module of full electricity and empty electricity condition is distinguished, replacement mistake is not likely to produce.Electricity is assemblied in battery module simultaneously
When inside modules, using the inclined design of discharge electrode, so that battery module can use self weight and hold out against on connecing electric block automatically.It should
Device is easy to use, and occupied area is small, and equipment cost is low, can be convenient by manual operation and quickly finishes battery module more
It changes, greatly facilitates using and promoting for electric car.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram when new-energy automobile changes electric installation installation battery module.
Fig. 2 is that new-energy automobile changes structural schematic diagram when electric installation draws off battery module.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for changing electric car side.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of overlook direction when new-energy automobile changes electric installation installation battery module.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described:
As shown in embodiment in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, which changes electric installation use in electronic vapour
Che Zhong, it includes filling electric module 1, battery module 2, changing electric car 3, and the electric module 1 of the dress is mounted on inside New-energy electric vehicle,
In specific design, which can be designed at front the latter's backward but higher position of automobile, because of the device circuit
Connection will fill electric module 1 and the design of battery module 2 aloft, so that circuit is not easy in rainy day waterflooding, use is more safe.
Installation cavity is machined with inside the electric module 1 of the dress, the front side edge for filling electric module 1 is equipped with openable vehicle outside plate 11,
When specific design, the vehicle outside plate 11 is directly integrally designed with car crust, can be used between the vehicle outside plate 11 and vehicle shell
Sliding opening can also be assembled by the way of hinged open.The rear side for filling electric module 1 is equipped with and vehicle electric motor point
Connection connects electric block 12, described to connect electric block 12 and be connected with the driving motor module of automotive interior.It states and fills installation cavity in electric module 1
Lower part be equipped with the discharge electrode 13 for connecing electric 12 lower hinge of block, the top of the discharge electrode 13 is placed with the battery mould
Block 2, the battery module 2 connect electric block 12 circuit connection by the way of horizontal direction plug with described;Under the battery module 2
Portion's design has scroll wheel, and the lower part design of the discharge electrode 13, which has, jacks up block 14, and the jack-up block 14 can be by the discharge electrode
13 jack up upwards, so that discharge electrode 13 has tilts two states up and down;The jack-up block 14 uses screw structure, leads to
Motor control is crossed to the rise of discharge electrode 13 and is fallen.It is described change on electric car 3 design there are two different height it is horizontal into level
Platform 31 goes out level platform 32, and the rear design for changing electric car 3 has a push rod stretched out upwards, it is described into level platform 31, go out level platform
32 lower part is equipped with shallow wheel.People are controlled by push rod gripping and change moving forward and backward for electric car 3 described in promotion.
When carrying out changing electric or electrically operated out, vehicle outside plate 11 is opened, into the level platform 31 or out level platform 32
Open end face fills the aperture position of electric module 1, described to be higher than level platform 32 into level platform 31, when discharge electrode 13 be in by
When upper jack-up, the discharge electrode 13 connects electric 12 direction of block inclination to described, is lower than positioned at the inside height for connecing electric 12 side of block and leans on
The outside height of nearly 11 side of vehicle outside plate, the outside low side of the discharge electrode 13 is flushed with into level platform 31, when the discharge electrode
13 in when packing up downwards, and the discharge electrode 13 is tilted to the vehicle outside plate, and it is high that 13 inside height of discharge electrode is higher than outside
Degree, the outside low side of the discharge electrode 13 are flushed with level platform 32 out.
The new-energy automobile changes electric installation and is mainly used on New-energy electric vehicle, and the device is in use, the dress is electric
Module 1 is assemblied in vehicle body, battery module 2 and the dress 1 insertable circuit connection of electric module, when specifically used, institute
The discharge electrode for stating the electric module 1 of dress is in upward state, and the discharge electrode 13 tilts inwardly, is placed on the discharge electrode 13 and obtains
Battery module 2 tilts the inner side edge held out against in installation cavity and connects on electric block 12, so that battery module 2 and filling 1 circuit connection of electric module.
When needing to carry out the replacement of battery module 2, vehicle outside plate 11 is opened, going out for electric car 3 will be changed and fill electric mould described in 32 face of level platform
At this moment the discharge electrode 13 is adjusted and arrives downward state, at this point, discharge electrode 13 tilts outward, due to electricity by the aperture position of block 1
The lower part of pond module 2 is equipped with scroll wheel, and battery module 2 automatically can be rolled to from discharge electrode 13 and change under the effect of gravity
Electric car 3 goes out on level platform 32.Then push the aperture position for changing electric car 3 will electric module 1 filled into 31 face of level platform, at this time into
The battery module 2 of full electricity is placed on level platform 31.The discharge electrode 13 is adjusted to upward state, into pushing on level platform 31
The battery module 2 is directly pushed on the discharge electrode 13 by the battery module 2, and battery module 2 is automatically in gravity
To filling electric 1 inside of module, battery module 2 is connect with connecing electric block 12 and be automatically inserted into lower slider.The device is easy to use to pass through electric discharge
The rotation of plate 13 is adjusted, allow battery module 2 automatically into or skid off installation cavity, by changing 3 two differences of electric car
The platform of height facilitates the replacement of battery module 2, while distinguishing convenient for the battery module 2 to full electricity and empty electricity condition, no
It is also easy to produce replacement mistake.Simultaneously when battery module 2 is assemblied in electric 1 inside of module, using the inclined design of discharge electrode 13, make
Battery module 2 can use self weight hold out against on connecing electric block 12 automatically.The device is easy to use, and occupied area is small, equipment at
This is low, can be convenient the replacement for quickly finishing battery module 2 by manual operation, greatly facilitate electric car use and
It promotes.
In specific design, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, it is described into level platform 31, go out level platform 32 the left and right sides and after
Side is designed with baffle, and the height of the baffle is lower than the height of the battery module 2, in this way convenient in the battery module 2
Top battery module 2 is operated.It is described to have sliding rail 33, institute into level platform 31, the front design for going out level platform 32
Stating slidable fit on sliding rail 33 has snap-gauge 34, and the snap-gauge 34 can slide into along sliding rail 33 described into level respectively
Battery module 2 is clamped on described into level platform 31 or out in level platform 32 by platform 31, the front for going out level platform 32.The card
Plate 34 may only carry out clamping to a front into level platform 31 or out in level platform 32.The device when in use, when need
Want described when changing electric car 3 and carrying out changing electrically operated, in advance by battery module 2 be placed on it is described change electric car 3 into level platform 31, institute
State snap-gauge 34 be pushed to it is described into level platform front, by the battery module clamping of full electricity.Then the level platform out of electric car 3 will be changed
Front is pushed to the aperture position that automobile assembling fills electric module, as shown in Fig. 2, the battery module 2 in this fashionable dress electricity module 1 is automatic
It slides into out on level platform 32.Then snap-gauge 34 is pushed to out 32 front of level platform from into 31 front of level platform, by level out
The battery module clamping of empty electricity in platform 32.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, electric car 3 is changed in promotion at this time will fill electric mould into 31 face of level platform
The aperture position of block 1.Then directly battery module 2 can be pushed in the electric module 1 of dress.It then can be conveniently by changing
Electric car 3 pushes the battery module 2 of empty electricity.
In further specific design, as shown in figure 4, the shallow wheel for changing 3 lower part of electric car uses universal wheel, it is described into
Perhaps the front design of 32 liang of side baffles of level platform has inclined-plane so that into the level platform 31 or out level platform to level platform 31 out
32 from front to back two side baffles distance narrow.In this way 32 front width of level platform is larger into level platform 31 and out, it is convenient for battery
The push-in of module 2, so that the promotion of battery module 2 operates enhanced convenience.The sidewall design for filling electric module has similarly
Bevel structure, be pushed into the electric module 1 of dress convenient for the battery module 2 of full electricity.And narrowing for baffle rear portion, it is convenient for from two sides pair
Battery module 2 carries out clamping, so that 2 position of battery module is more fixed, is less susceptible to shake when transporting in this way, more surely
It is fixed.
In specific design, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, the battery module set 2 be calculated as it is rectangular, after the battery module 2
The design of end upside has battery to push slot, and the battery pushes in slot and is equipped with holding rod.Holding rod in slot is pushed by battery in this way, is changed
Electric personnel are convenient for promotion and pulling operation to battery module 2, and the squared design that battery module 2 is whole, convenient for battery mould
The stacking of block can greatly save the space in warehouse.Flanking design on electric block 12 in 1 installation cavity of the electric module of dress has level
Plug, 2 front of battery module design has socket corresponding with the plug.When specific design, in each socket
The power connecting sheet that the vertical elasticity of two panels is held out against can be designed, and the plug is inserted into two after pinching and connects electricity when being inserted into socket
Between piece, two contact pin pieces of the plug and socket directly slide electrical contact, can be in this way in 13 rotation process of discharge electrode
Effective holding plug is electrically connected with tap position.
In specific design, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower part design of the vehicle outside plate 11 has fixture block, when the vehicle outside plate
When the installation cavity for filling electric module 1 is closed, the fixture block is clamped on the lower part of 2 outboard end of battery module;The vehicle
The inside of outside plate 11 is equipped with briquetting, and the briquetting is made using elastic deformation material, described when the vehicle outside plate 11 is closed
Briquetting elasticity is held out against at the rear portion of the battery module 2.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.