CN110368113B - External tooth correcting device for auxiliary transparent appliance and use method - Google Patents

External tooth correcting device for auxiliary transparent appliance and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110368113B
CN110368113B CN201910533022.7A CN201910533022A CN110368113B CN 110368113 B CN110368113 B CN 110368113B CN 201910533022 A CN201910533022 A CN 201910533022A CN 110368113 B CN110368113 B CN 110368113B
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clamping
appliance
teeth
connecting part
transparent appliance
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CN110368113A (en
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陈良娇
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Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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Stomatological Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/08Mouthpiece-type retainers or positioners, e.g. for both the lower and upper arch

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oral correction, in particular to an external tooth correcting device of an auxiliary transparent appliance, which comprises a transparent appliance, a clamping belt and a connecting part, wherein the clamping belt is clamped head and tail to connect a connecting sleeve to tightly clamp external teeth, one end of the connecting part is connected with the clamping belt, and the other end of the connecting part is clamped with the transparent appliance. The using method comprises the steps that a patient wears the transparent appliance and a clamping belt is sleeved on the outer teeth of the arch; selecting a connecting part with proper length to connect the transparent appliance and the clamping belt, and applying traction force towards the direction of the transparent appliance to the external teeth through the connecting part; the length of the connecting part is changed or adjusted periodically, so that the connecting part always provides traction force for the outer teeth of the arch until the outer teeth of the arch are aligned with other teeth. Can effectively promote the movement of teeth and lead the teeth outside the arch to be easily and effectively aligned.

Description

External tooth correcting device for auxiliary transparent appliance and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oral correction, in particular to an external tooth correcting device for an auxiliary transparent appliance and a use method.
Background
The transparent tooth socket correction technology is one of invisible correction technologies, and has been applied to clinic due to the advantages of being invisible, beautiful, comfortable and the like. However, when the transparent correction is used for serious crowding cases, particularly cases of external teeth, the transparent dental braces are often broken or difficult to take off and wear due to too large deformation of the dental braces. To avoid shell breakage, auxiliary segment arch techniques are often required to perform the dentition of the extraarch teeth. The treatment time is long and affects the comfort. How to assist the transparent appliance to align the outer teeth of the arch is always a difficult problem of the transparent appliance technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an external tooth correcting device for an auxiliary transparent appliance and a using method thereof, which can effectively promote teeth to move and enable external teeth to be easily and effectively aligned.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an outer tooth device of arch is rescued to supplementary transparent appliance, includes transparent appliance, clamping band and connecting portion, the clamping band head and the tail block connect and overlap tight outer tooth of arch, connecting portion one end be connected with the clamping band, the other end and transparent appliance joint.
The problem that in the current outer tooth of arch was corrected to the ware that utilizes transparent appliance in-process, transparent appliance is difficult to pluck and wears or break easily can be overcome through this device, in this device, can tightly overlap on outer tooth of arch through the clamping band, the patient is worn behind the transparent appliance and is connected transparent appliance cover and the clamping band of tightly overlapping on outer tooth of arch with connecting portion, connecting portion apply the traction to outer tooth of arch to realize drawing outer tooth of arch into the list, can promote effectively and remove the tooth, make outer tooth of arch can relax effectively arrange, and wear the comfort level high.
Further, one end of the clamping belt is provided with a plurality of convex parts, the other end of the clamping belt is provided with a plurality of concave holes matched with the convex parts, and the convex parts and the concave holes are clamped and fixed. The clamping position of the clamping belt can be adjusted according to the peripheral width of the outer arch teeth, and the convex part is clamped with the concave hole corresponding to the proper position to ensure that the clamping belt can be tightly sleeved on the outer arch teeth and cannot fall off. In the device, the convex part is cylindrical, and the concave hole is a circular hole matched with the convex part.
Further, the connecting portion be rectangular form, the connecting portion on be equipped with the fixture block that a plurality of equidistances set up, transparent appliance on be equipped with the card hole that matches with the fixture block, the fixture block card in the card hole. The proper clamping blocks are selected to be clamped into the clamping holes according to the distance between the outer teeth of the patient and the transparent appliance, the length of the connecting part is adjusted in a period according to the moving state of the outer teeth of the patient, the clamping blocks are replaced to be clamped into the clamping holes, and therefore the connecting part can exert traction force on the outer teeth of the patient, the connecting part can be cut short along with the movement of the outer teeth of the patient, and the outer teeth of the patient are continuously drawn to be pressed into the rows.
Further, the distance between adjacent clamping blocks is 0.2-0.5 mm.
Further, the clamping block is of a polygonal structure, the shape and the size of the clamping hole are the same as those of the clamping block, and the clamping block rotates to be clamped in the clamping hole in a staggered manner with the clamping hole after passing through the clamping hole. In this device, the fixture block is the cuboid structure, and the card hole is with fixture block assorted rectangle hole, after inserting the fixture block card into the card hole, rotates connecting portion and makes fixture block and card hole dislocation to realize that fixture block joint is fixed in the card hole can not deviate from.
Further, the clamping belt is a hard transparent adhesive tape. The beauty of the patient can not be affected after the wearing.
Further, the width of the clamping belt is 2-3 mm, and the thickness of the clamping belt is 0.3-0.5 mm.
Further, the surface of the clamping belt, which is contacted with the outer teeth of the bow, is provided with anti-slip patterns. The friction force between the clamping belt and the tooth surface can be increased through the anti-skid lines, and the clamping belt can be effectively prevented from being separated from the outer teeth of the bow.
The application method of the device for correcting the external teeth of the arch comprises the following steps of:
s101: the patient wears the transparent appliance and the clamping belt is sleeved on the outer teeth of the arch;
s102: selecting a connecting part with proper length to connect the transparent appliance and the clamping belt, and applying traction force towards the direction of the transparent appliance to the external teeth through the connecting part;
s103: the length of the connecting part is changed or adjusted periodically, so that the connecting part always provides traction force for the outer teeth of the arch until the outer teeth of the arch are aligned with other teeth.
Further, in step S103, the length of the connection portion is adjusted every 4 to 6 weeks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The device and the method can well solve the problem that the appliance is broken or difficult to take off and wear when the transparent appliance is used for correcting the external teeth in the prior art, and the device and the method are comfortable to wear by patients, can effectively promote the movement of the external teeth, and enable the external teeth to be easily and effectively aligned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection state of the connection part and the transparent appliance according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with the following detailed description. Wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are shown in schematic, non-physical, and not intended to be limiting of the present patent; for the purpose of better illustrating embodiments of the invention, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, an external tooth device for correcting an arch of an auxiliary transparent appliance comprises a transparent appliance 10, a clamping band 20 and a connecting part 30, wherein one end of the clamping band 20 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical convex parts 201, the other end of the clamping band 20 is provided with a plurality of concave holes 202 matched with the cylindrical convex parts 201, the two ends of the clamping band 20 are connected end to end, the convex parts 201 and the concave holes 202 are clamped and fixedly sleeved on tooth surfaces of external teeth of the arch, one end of the connecting part 30 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the clamping band 20, the other end of the connecting part 30 is connected with the transparent appliance 10, the length of the connecting part 30 is adjustable, in particular, the connecting part 30 is in a strip shape, a plurality of clamping blocks 301 are arranged on the connecting part 30 at equal intervals, wherein the clamping blocks 301 are in a polygonal structure, and in the embodiment, the clamping blocks 301 are respectively arranged on two sides of the connecting part 30 in a bilateral symmetry manner. In this embodiment, the clamping hole 101 is a rectangular hole matched with the clamping block 301, and the clamping block 301 can be clamped into the clamping hole 101 for fixing, so that the effect of connecting the transparent appliance 10 and the clamping band 20 is achieved, and the connecting part 30 applies traction force to the outer teeth of the arch to draw the outer teeth of the arch to align. Specifically, after the fixture block 301 is clamped into the clamping hole 101, the connection portion 30 is rotated to enable the fixture block 301 to be dislocated from the clamping hole 101, so that the fixture block 301 is clamped and fixed in the clamping hole 101 without falling out.
In this embodiment, the distance between adjacent clamping blocks 301 is 0.2-0.5 mm, and the length of the connecting portion 30 is adjusted every time, that is, the fixing position of the clamping block 301 and the clamping hole 101 moves the distance between a group of adjacent clamping blocks 301 every time, so that the connecting portion 30 can apply traction force to the outer teeth of the arch, and the connecting body of the extra part can be shortened so as not to affect the wearing comfort of the patient.
The clip 20 is a hard transparent adhesive tape. The beauty of the patient can not be affected after the wearing. The width of the clamping band 20 is 2-3 mm, and the thickness is 0.3-0.5 mm. To fit the size of the extraarch tooth surface. The surface of the clip 20 contacting the teeth outside the arch is provided with anti-slip patterns. The friction force between the clamping band 20 and the tooth surface can be increased through the anti-skid lines, and the clamping band 20 can be effectively prevented from being separated from the outer teeth of the bow.
The application method of the device for correcting the external teeth of the arch comprises the following steps of:
S101: the patient wears the transparent appliance 10 and the clamping band 20 is sleeved on the outer teeth of the arch;
s102: selecting a connecting part 30 with proper length to connect the transparent appliance 10 and the clamping band 20, and applying traction force towards the direction of the transparent appliance 10 to the external teeth through the connecting part 30;
S103: the length of the connection 30 is periodically changed or adjusted so that the connection 30 always provides traction to the extraarch teeth until the extraarch teeth are aligned with other teeth.
The length of the connecting portion 30 is adjusted every 4 to 6 weeks.
Specifically, the use process of the device is as follows:
Can tightly overlap on the outer tooth of bow through the clamping band 20, the patient is worn behind the transparent appliance 10 and is used connecting portion 30 to correct the cover with the clamping band 20 of tightly overlapping on outer tooth of bow, select suitable fixture block 301 card to go into card hole 101 according to the outer tooth of patient's bow and the distance of transparent appliance 10, and according to the mobile state of outer tooth of bow, adjust the length of connecting portion 30 in a section period, change fixture block 301 card into card hole 101, thereby realize that connecting portion 30 exerts the effect of traction force to outer tooth of bow, connecting portion 30 can cut short along with the removal of outer tooth of bow, constantly pull outer pressure of bow and go into the list. The device and the method can solve the problem that the transparent appliance 10 is difficult to be taken off or broken easily in the existing external teeth correcting process by using the transparent appliance 10, can effectively promote the teeth to move, can easily and effectively align the external teeth, and has high wearing comfort.
Example 2:
the embodiment is similar to embodiment 1, except that the shape and structure of the clamping block 301 and the clamping hole 101 adopted in the embodiment are different, in the embodiment, the cross section of the clamping block 301 is triangular, the clamping hole 101 is triangular, the clamping block 301 rotates after passing through the clamping hole 101, and the clamping is completed when the angle of the clamping block 301 rotates to the edge of the clamping hole 101.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an outer tooth device of bow is rescued to supplementary transparent appliance, its characterized in that includes transparent appliance (10), clamping band (20) and connecting portion (30), clamping band (20) head and tail block connect and overlap tight outer tooth of bow, connecting portion (30) one end be connected with clamping band (20), the other end and transparent appliance (10) joint.
2. The device for correcting the external teeth of the appliance according to claim 1, wherein one end of the clamping band (20) is provided with a plurality of convex parts (201), the other end of the clamping band is provided with a plurality of concave holes (202) matched with the convex parts (201), and the convex parts (201) are clamped and fixed with the concave holes (202).
3. The device for correcting the external teeth of the appliance according to claim 1, wherein the connecting part (30) is in a strip shape, a plurality of clamping blocks (301) which are equidistantly arranged are arranged on the connecting part (30), clamping holes (101) matched with the clamping blocks (301) are formed in the appliance (10), and the clamping blocks (301) are clamped in the clamping holes (101).
4. An appliance for the external tooth of the appliance according to claim 3, wherein the spacing between adjacent blocks (301) is between 0.2 and 0.5mm.
5. The device for correcting the external teeth of the appliance according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the clamping block (301) has a polygonal structure, the shape and the size of the clamping hole (101) are the same as those of the clamping block (301), and the clamping block (301) rotates to be clamped in the clamping hole (101) in a dislocation manner with the clamping hole (101) after passing through the clamping hole (101).
6. The appliance of claim 1, wherein the strap (20) is a rigid scotch tape.
7. An appliance for the correction of external teeth according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that said band (20) has a width of 2-3 mm and a thickness of 0.3-0.5 mm.
8. An appliance for the correction of external teeth according to claim 1, characterized in that said band (20) has anti-slip patterns on the surface in contact with the external teeth.
CN201910533022.7A 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 External tooth correcting device for auxiliary transparent appliance and use method Active CN110368113B (en)

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CN112690915A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-23 珠海市人民医院 Use method of dental appliance
CN114376747B (en) * 2021-12-29 2024-04-26 上海爱乐慕健康科技有限公司 Appliance suitable for interjaw traction and design method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20150126115A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-11 김창환 Removable orthodontic molar uprighting device
CN107405181A (en) * 2014-05-21 2017-11-28 阿莱恩技术有限公司 Mould with atenuator region
CN205251724U (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-05-25 深圳爱美适科技有限公司 There is not stealthy orthodontics ware in groove of support with pull annex
CN205913413U (en) * 2016-06-16 2017-02-01 广州瑞通生物科技有限公司 Customization is hidden tooth and is pull orthotic devices
CN206044762U (en) * 2016-06-29 2017-03-29 上海正雅齿科科技有限公司 Facing with convex surface hook
CN207545235U (en) * 2017-05-04 2018-06-29 吴建勇 A kind of impacted tooth apparatus for correcting
CN208160664U (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-11-30 深圳爱美适科技有限公司 Stealthy dental appliance with additional trussed shore
CN108478296A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-09-04 武汉大学 Cast type backteeth forces down appliance
CN211067112U (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-07-24 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) Auxiliary transparent appliance for correcting outer teeth of arch

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