CN112690915A - Use method of dental appliance - Google Patents

Use method of dental appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112690915A
CN112690915A CN202011462969.2A CN202011462969A CN112690915A CN 112690915 A CN112690915 A CN 112690915A CN 202011462969 A CN202011462969 A CN 202011462969A CN 112690915 A CN112690915 A CN 112690915A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connection
tooth
tooth socket
mouthpiece
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011462969.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦小茹
姜小飞
贺献芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
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Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Peoples Hospital filed Critical Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN202011462969.2A priority Critical patent/CN112690915A/en
Publication of CN112690915A publication Critical patent/CN112690915A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C7/00Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
    • A61C7/12Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
    • A61C7/28Securing arch wire to bracket
    • A61C7/30Securing arch wire to bracket by resilient means; Dispensers therefor

Abstract

The invention provides a using method of a dental appliance, aiming at solving the problem that the adjusting of the force and the direction of drawing teeth is not considered when the dental appliance in the dental field is used, and the using method comprises the following steps: first wearing, wherein one end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on one tooth socket of the connecting component, and the tooth socket of the connecting component is worn on a tooth with a convex side; secondly, wearing the other tooth socket on the convex teeth on the other side; the other end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on the other tooth socket; the size of the dynamics that the coupling assembling was drawn together is adjusted in the accent power. According to the use method of the dental appliance, the connecting component is connected to different external connecting positions of the tooth socket according to the actual situation of a user, the pulling direction is adjusted, and therefore a more targeted correction effect is achieved, and the pulling force is adjusted, so that the correction process is more suitable for different users.

Description

Use method of dental appliance
Technical Field
The invention relates to dentistry, in particular to a use method of a dental appliance.
Background
The existing usage method of the dental appliance does not consider adjusting the force for drawing the teeth together, and the direction for drawing the teeth together can not be conveniently adjusted, so that the effect of correcting the teeth is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the use method of the dental appliance, which can conveniently and quickly adjust the force and the direction for drawing the teeth together and has better tooth correction effect.
According to the use method of the dental appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention, the dental appliance comprises two tooth sockets provided with a plurality of external connection positions and a connecting assembly which is connected with the two tooth sockets and can adjust the drawing force, and the method comprises the following steps: first wearing, wherein one end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on one tooth socket of the connecting component, and the tooth socket of the connecting component is worn on a tooth with a convex side; secondly, wearing the other tooth socket on the convex teeth on the other side; the other end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on the other tooth socket; the size of the dynamics that the coupling assembling was drawn together is adjusted in the accent power.
The use method of the dental appliance provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: according to the actual conditions of the users, the connecting assembly is connected to different outer connecting positions of the tooth socket, the pulling direction is adjusted, so that a more targeted correction effect is generated, the pulling force is adjusted, and the correction process is more suitable for different users.
According to some embodiments of the invention, in the force adjusting step, the connecting assembly is provided with a shaft and a pipe which are connected in a threaded manner, and the drawing force is adjusted by adjusting the threaded connection length of the shaft and the pipe.
According to some embodiments of the invention, in the force adjusting step, the drawing force is adjusted by selecting springs of different numbers and specifications, and the springs are connected with the two tooth sockets in parallel.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first wearing step and the second wearing step are performed by connecting the connection assembly to the dental socket by means of a hook connection or a snap connection or a screw connection.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the tooth socket comprises a tooth socket body, wherein the tooth socket body is provided with a tooth socket, and the tooth socket body is provided with a tooth socket.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the method further comprises a pre-adjusting step of pre-adjusting an overall length of the connection assembly by measuring a distance between the convex teeth of both sides of the user.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the step of selecting is after the second wearing when the connection assembly and the mouthpiece are hooked together.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the step of selectively connecting is prior to the second wear when the connection assembly and the shell are threadedly connected.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the dental mouthpiece further comprises a step of removing the mouthpiece from under the teeth, detaching the mouthpiece and the coupling assembly, and cleaning and disinfecting.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall assembly of a hooked dental appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic view of a mouthpiece configuration of the dental appliance of figure 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the threaded dental appliance of an embodiment of the present invention assembled as a whole;
figure 4 is a schematic view of a mouthpiece configuration of the dental appliance of figure 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall assembly of the threaded force-adjusting connection assembly of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an overall assembly diagram of the parallel spring force-adjusting connecting assembly according to the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
a tooth 100;
mouthpiece 200, external connection position 210;
a coupling assembly 300, a shaft 310, a tube 320, a spring 330.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the positional or orientational descriptions, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "pointed", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are given with reference to the positional or orientational relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, the sidewall means a left sidewall and/or a right sidewall.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, "more than", "less than", "more than", and the like are understood as excluding the present number, and "more than", "less than", "in", and the like are understood as including the present number. If the description of "first" and "second" is used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, the description is not intended to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of the indicated technical features or to implicitly indicate the precedence of the indicated technical features.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that "a is disposed on B" merely represents the connection relationship between a and B, and does not represent that a is above B.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. "bolted" and "screwed" are equally interchangeable. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in conjunction with specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, in a method for using an orthodontic appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention, an orthodontic appliance 100 includes two sockets 200 provided with a plurality of external coupling positions 210 and a coupling assembly 300 coupling the two sockets 200 and adjusting a drawing force, including the steps of: first wearing, one end of the connecting component 300 is connected to a preset position on one tooth socket 200, and the one tooth socket 200 is worn on the tooth 100 with one convex side; secondly, wearing another tooth socket 200 on the teeth 100 with the other side protruding outwards; optionally, the other end of the connecting component 300 is connected to a predetermined position on another mouthpiece 200; the force is adjusted, and the size of the drawing force of the connecting component 300 is adjusted.
Tooth 100 unscrambler includes two braces 200 and connects two braces 200's coupling assembling 300, set up a plurality of outer positions 210 that link on the brace 200, coupling assembling 300 can connect on different outer positions 210 according to actual conditions, thereby carry out the not equidirectional drawing together of straightening to tooth 100, and the user can adjust the size that tooth 100 unscrambler drawn together the dynamics, adjust the dynamics of drawing together of suitable size, it is more comfortable to let the user use on the basis that reaches the correction effect.
In the first wearing step, one end of the connecting component 300 is connected to a predetermined position on one of the braces 200, then one of the braces 200 is worn on the tooth 100 with one side protruding outwards, and finally in the second wearing step and the optional connecting step, the other brace 200 is worn on the tooth 100 with the other side protruding outwards, and the other end of the connecting component 300 is connected to a predetermined position on the other brace 200. The direction of the force for drawing the teeth 100 together can be adjusted by using the dental 100 appliance according to the first wearing step, the second wearing step and the selecting and connecting step, thereby achieving better correction effect. For example, the left side of a certain tooth 100 to be corrected protrudes more outward than the right side, in the first wearing step, the connecting component 300 is connected to the external connection position 210 on the left side of the mouthpiece 200, and mainly applies a correcting force to the left side of the tooth 100, so that the left side of the tooth 100 is drawn more, and the correcting effect of the tooth 100 can be better, and accordingly, the second wearing step and the selecting and connecting step can be performed according to the actual situation that another tooth 100 protrudes outward.
In the step of adjusting the power, according to dentist's concrete suggestion, combine the actual conditions when the user uses tooth 100 unscrambler simultaneously, adjust the size that coupling assembling 300 draws together the dynamics, on the basis that can accomplish the correction, let the user use more comfortablely.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, in the force adjusting step, the connection assembly 300 is provided with a shaft 310 and a tube 320 which are connected by screw threads, and the pulling-up force is adjusted by adjusting the length of the screw thread connection of the shaft 310 and the tube 320.
The force adjusting step can be achieved by arranging the shaft 310 and the tube 320 which are connected by screw threads on the connecting component 300, and adjusting the drawing force by adjusting the screw thread connection length of the shaft 310 and the tube 320. It will be appreciated that to make the gathering more gentle, a resilient member is typically attached to either the shaft 310 or the tube 320. The force adjusting step is achieved through the mode of arranging the threaded connection, the adjusting process is more precise, and the most appropriate force can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, in the force adjusting step, the pulling force is adjusted by selecting different numbers and sizes of the springs 330, and the springs 330 connect the two braces 200 in parallel.
The force adjustment step can also be achieved by selecting different numbers and sizes of springs 330. The springs 330 with different numbers and specifications are connected with the two tooth sockets 200 in a parallel connection mode, and different drawing strength can be formed by changing the number or the specification of the springs 330. The force adjusting steps are achieved by selecting different numbers and specifications of the springs 330, the adjusting results are convenient to record and compare, the dental appliance 100 can be conveniently worn or replaced again, the adjusting range is wider, and the force change caused by one-time adjustment is larger.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the connection assembly 300 is coupled to the mouthpiece 200 by a hook or snap or screw connection in the first and second donning steps.
In order for the coupling assembly 300 to be attachable to different extension positions 210 on the mouthpiece 200, a detachable connection between the coupling assembly 300 and the mouthpiece 200 is required. The mode that the hook is connected is simple and convenient, the dismouting of the coupling assembling 300 of being convenient for, and threaded connection's mode is more firm, and its dismouting convenience of the mode of buckle connection and connection steadiness are between two, can select suitable connected mode according to actual conditions.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, a position selecting step is further included, in the position selecting step, the protruding extent of different portions of the protruding tooth 100 is measured, and the position where the protruding extent of the tooth 100 is the largest corresponds to the position of the mouthpiece 200, that is, the position where the connection assembly 300 is connected to the mouthpiece 200.
In the position selecting step, the data of the teeth 100 of the user needing the dental appliance 100 is obtained through modes of shooting, model taking and the like, then the position of the tooth 100 with the maximum outward convex degree corresponding to the position of the mouthpiece 200 is selected as the position of the connecting component 300 connected with the mouthpiece 200 by measuring the outward convex degree of different parts of the outward convex tooth 100. And a position selecting step is set, compared with visual position selection, the position selecting step is carried out through actually measured data, the selected external connection position 210 needing to be connected is more accurate, a user can be more confident, and correction is carried out in a matching manner, so that the correction effect is the best.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, a pre-adjustment step is further included, in which the entire length of the connection assembly 300 is pre-adjusted by measuring the distance between the convex teeth 100 on both sides of the user.
The pre-adjusting step is set, the whole length of the connecting assembly 300 is pre-adjusted, so that the length of the connecting assembly 300 is approximately the same as the distance between the convex teeth 100 on two sides of the user, the connecting step is convenient to select, the connecting assembly 300 is more easily connected to another tooth socket 200, meanwhile, the workload is reduced for the later force adjusting step, and the degree of the force adjusting step needing to be adjusted is smaller.
Referring to figures 1 and 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the step of selecting is after the second wear when the connection assembly 300 and mouthpiece 200 are hooked together.
Since the coupling unit 300 is not stably coupled to the mouthpiece 200 while being hooked, and since the coupling unit 300 may cause a tensile force to the two mouthpieces 200, it is inconvenient to fit the two mouthpieces 200 to the two teeth 100. The second wearing step is performed first, so that the other dental mouthpiece 200 is not influenced by the tension of the connecting component 300, and can be more easily sleeved on the tooth 100, and meanwhile, the connecting component 300 is not worried about being touched and falling off when being connected; and then, the connection selection step is carried out, and the connection is convenient due to the simple and convenient hook connection mode, so that the connection work is very easy even if the tooth socket 200 is put into the oral cavity.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the step of connecting is prior to second wear when the connection assembly 300 and the mouthpiece 200 are threadably connected.
The tooth socket 200 is located at the edge of the oral cavity, so that the threaded connection between the tooth socket 200 and the connecting component 300 in the oral cavity is not convenient for the threaded connection, and the threaded connection mode is very stable, so that the connecting component 300 cannot fall off from the tooth socket 200 even if the tooth socket is touched and pulled. Therefore, the connection step is firstly carried out, and then the second wearing step is carried out, so that the connection of the connection component 300 and the mouthpiece 200 is facilitated.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a removal step is also included, in which the mouthpiece 200 is removed from the tooth 100, the mouthpiece 200 and the coupling assembly 300 are removed, cleaned and sterilized.
After the dental 100 appliance has been used for a long time, the dental 100 appliance needs to be removed, cleaned and sterilized. The step of cleaning and washing is arranged, the tooth socket 200 and the connecting component 300 are cleaned and disinfected, the sanitation of the oral cavity is facilitated, and the phenomenon that the tooth socket 200 is worn for a long time to cause filthy accumulation, pollute the oral cavity and cause health hazards is prevented.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A using method of a dental appliance, the dental appliance comprising two braces provided with a plurality of external connection positions and a connecting assembly connecting the two braces and capable of adjusting the drawing force, the using method comprising the following steps:
first wearing, wherein one end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on one tooth socket of the connecting component, and the tooth socket of the connecting component is worn on a tooth with a convex side;
secondly, wearing the other tooth socket on the convex teeth on the other side;
the other end of the connecting component is connected to a preset position on the other tooth socket;
the size of the dynamics that the coupling assembling was drawn together is adjusted in the accent power.
2. The method for using an orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, wherein in the force adjusting step, the connecting member is provided with a shaft and a tube that are threadedly connected, and the pulling-up force is adjusted by adjusting the length of the threaded connection of the shaft and the tube.
3. The method of using an orthodontic appliance of claim 1 wherein the adjusting step adjusts the closing force by selecting different numbers and sizes of springs that connect the two braces in parallel.
4. The method for using an orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first wearing step and the second wearing step connect the connection assembly to the shell by means of a hook connection or a snap connection or a screw connection.
5. The method of using the dental appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning step, wherein the positioning step measures the degree of protrusion of different parts of the protruding tooth, and the position where the protruding tooth protrudes to the greatest extent corresponds to the position of the mouthpiece, i.e., the position where the connecting assembly is connected to the mouthpiece.
6. The method for using an orthodontic appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a pre-adjusting step of pre-adjusting the entire length of the connecting member by measuring the distance between the convex teeth on both sides of the user.
7. The method of using an orthodontic appliance of claim 1 wherein the step of selecting is after the second fitting when the connection assembly and the mouthpiece are in hooked connection.
8. The method of using an orthodontic appliance of claim 1 wherein the step of selectively connecting is prior to the second fitting when the connection assembly and the shell are threadably connected.
9. The method of using an orthodontic appliance of claim 1 further comprising a step of removing the mouthpiece from under the teeth, detaching the mouthpiece from the connecting assembly, cleaning and disinfecting.
CN202011462969.2A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Use method of dental appliance Pending CN112690915A (en)

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CN202011462969.2A CN112690915A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Use method of dental appliance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011462969.2A CN112690915A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Use method of dental appliance

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112690915A true CN112690915A (en) 2021-04-23

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CN202011462969.2A Pending CN112690915A (en) 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Use method of dental appliance

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CN (1) CN112690915A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1468657A2 (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-20 Dentsply-Sankin K.K. Orthodontic bracket and manufacturing method thereof
CN105232166A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 刘德奎 Invisible bracket-free dental brace
CN105616019A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 有研亿金新材料有限公司 Self-ligating bracket for tooth correction and use method of self-ligating bracket
CN105909967A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 李勇 Connector, connecting component and assembly
CN107530142A (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-01-02 线带设计有限责任公司 Dental aligners
CN107847299A (en) * 2015-07-07 2018-03-27 阿莱恩技术有限公司 Direct manufacture for the rectifier of palatine and expansion of the arch
CN109069229A (en) * 2015-12-06 2018-12-21 S·M·罗因佩卡尔 Tooth relocates system and method
CN109998707A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-07-12 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) A kind of words side joint invisalign facing, system and method
CN110368113A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-10-25 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) It is a kind of that transparent appliance is assisted to rescue the outer tooth device of bow and application method
CN211156366U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-08-04 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 Shell-shaped dental instrument, shell-shaped dental instrument set and dental correcting system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1468657A2 (en) * 2003-04-18 2004-10-20 Dentsply-Sankin K.K. Orthodontic bracket and manufacturing method thereof
CN107530142A (en) * 2015-03-04 2018-01-02 线带设计有限责任公司 Dental aligners
CN107847299A (en) * 2015-07-07 2018-03-27 阿莱恩技术有限公司 Direct manufacture for the rectifier of palatine and expansion of the arch
CN105232166A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-01-13 刘德奎 Invisible bracket-free dental brace
CN109069229A (en) * 2015-12-06 2018-12-21 S·M·罗因佩卡尔 Tooth relocates system and method
CN105616019A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 有研亿金新材料有限公司 Self-ligating bracket for tooth correction and use method of self-ligating bracket
CN105909967A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-31 李勇 Connector, connecting component and assembly
CN109998707A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-07-12 广州医科大学附属口腔医院(广州医科大学羊城医院) A kind of words side joint invisalign facing, system and method
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CN211156366U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-08-04 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 Shell-shaped dental instrument, shell-shaped dental instrument set and dental correcting system

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Title
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福斯特,T.D: "《口腔正畸学》", 31 December 1988 *

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Application publication date: 20210423