CN204207866U - A kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204207866U CN204207866U CN201420664878.0U CN201420664878U CN204207866U CN 204207866 U CN204207866 U CN 204207866U CN 201420664878 U CN201420664878 U CN 201420664878U CN 204207866 U CN204207866 U CN 204207866U
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- band
- teeth
- molar
- grinding
- sleep
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Abstract
There is provided one to comprise molar band (5) and frist premolar band (3), the multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of two buccal tubes (6), (7), is characterized in that: also comprise the identical O type bar (1) of two correspondences, (2); Two described buccal tubes (6), (7) are weldingly fixed on the both sides of molar band (5); Described molar band (5) is linked into an integrated entity by the corresponding identical O type bar (1) in both sides, (2) with frist premolar band (3); The O type bar (1) that described both sides correspondence is identical, (2) one end are weldingly fixed on frist premolar band (3) both sides, and the other end inserts in two buccal tubes (6) be welded on molar band (5), (7).Rubber chain ring (8) can also be increased according to purposes, NiTi pushes away spring (11), (12) or tongue side and buckle (13).Multi-functional correction apparatus of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model has comfortable, without excessive parts, rescue side grind one's teeth in sleep mistake (tooth conjunction) time without the need to involving offside tooth to carry out reinforcement maintenance or adding Enhanced anchorase power, simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is a kind of appliance, and particularly a kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep, can grind one's teeth in sleep to elongation, crowded dentition distalization for maxillary molar opens up gap, Tilted molar is rescued.
Background technology
At present first molar is rescued and usually has three kinds:
The first is removeable appliance scheme, and this scheme Orthodontic force quantity not sufficient, easily gets and wear.Single or multiple mistake of grinding one's teeth in sleep (tooth conjunction) being rescued, needing to connect with being fixed functional component by bulk resin base, be inconvenient to be unwilling to coordinate affect rectifying effect like this concerning patient.
The second is that lip side is fixed bracket and rescued, utilize arch wire to apply all kinds of song, or be added on intermaxillary elastic traction, add at intraoral parts, reducing comfort level, also needing when utilizing elastic tape to draw patient to carry out every day changing the triviality added patient.
The third is implant anchorage, and implant anchorage is concerning the pain need bearing different phase patient, and also have certain loosening risk, respective location is also inconvenient to plant.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can overcome grind one's teeth in sleep at present rescue in existing shortcoming, convenient and practical multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep.Can grind one's teeth in sleep to elongation, crowded dentition distalization for maxillary molar opens up gap, Tilted molar is rescued.
Multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model, comprises molar band and frist premolar band, and two buccal tubes, is characterized in that: also comprise the O type bar that two correspondences are identical; Described two buccal tubes are weldingly fixed on the both sides of molar band; Molar band is linked into an integrated entity by the corresponding identical O type bar in both sides with frist premolar band; Corresponding identical O type bar one end, both sides is weldingly fixed on frist premolar band both sides, and other end insertion is welded in two buccal tubes on molar band.
The O type bar that two correspondences are identical adopts 0.8 0.9mm rustless steel steel wire to bend and forms.
Will when extending molar intrusion, the O type bar employing 0.9mm rustless steel steel wire that both sides are corresponding identical, the corresponding identical O type bar in both sides need bend trapezoidal offset between the second premolars and first molar and between first molar and second molar, both sides O type bar is allowed to have 1 1.5mm gap from elongation both sides facing of grinding one's teeth in sleep, avoid both sides O type bar to be close to and rescue facing of grinding one's teeth in sleep, affect rectifying effect.Appliance need coordinate rubber chain ring to apply, and rubber chain ring one end is inserted on the O type circle on an O type bar, and the other end strides across the tooth conjunction face of extending and grinding one's teeth in sleep according to the size tension of required power, hang on another root O type bar O type circle.
When crowded dentition distalization for maxillary molar will be opened up gap, the corresponding identical O type bar in both sides adopts 0.8mm rustless steel steel wire to bend, be beneficial to two thruster springs on O type bar and molar band far move grind one's teeth in sleep in slide along steel wire.The NiTi that appliance need coordinate two correspondences identical pushes away spring application, and two bases are far moved NiTi that the distance of grinding one's teeth in sleep intercepts corresponding length and pushed away spring and be inserted in respectively on two O type bars, are inserted in position between molar band with the O type circle on two corresponding identical O type bars.Guarantee effective anchorage in the application carrying out increasing in two processes of far moving the while of grinding one's teeth in sleep Nance bow, or utilize other favourable anchorage parts, in order to avoid produce counteracting force in the process of far moving.It should be noted that bilateral to push away spring strength in the process of far moving not easily excessive, adjust according to further consultation information.
When rescuing Tilted molar, the O type bar that two correspondences are identical adopts 0.9mm rustless steel steel wire to bend.Appliance need coordinate tongue side to detain and the application of rubber chain ring, tongue side button is bonded on the corona of Tilted molar inclination side, rubber chain ring one end hangs on the O type circle of offside O type bar of Tilted molar inclination side, and the other end hangs over tongue side according to the size tension of required strength and buckles.
Multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model can be used for difference grind one's teeth in sleep tooth position extend rescuing, distalization for maxillary molar is rescued, singlely push away two push away can simultaneously, rescue for different Tilted molar, anchorage is strong, may be used for one-sided grinding one's teeth in sleep and rescues without the need to involving offside tooth position, without excessive adnexa, patient easily accepts, and bears the pain of different phase without implant anchorage patient, and the large I of power sets according to the demand of doctor.
Multi-functional correction apparatus of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model has comfortable, without excessive parts, rescue side grind one's teeth in sleep mistake (tooth conjunction) time without the need to involving offside tooth to carry out reinforcement maintenance or adding Enhanced anchorase power, use simple and convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of this utility model, Fig. 2 uses the multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of this utility model the schematic diagram extending molar intrusion, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2 is right flank schematic diagrams of Fig. 2, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram using this utility model multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep crowded dentition distalization for maxillary molar to be opened up gap, Fig. 3-1 is the right flank schematic diagram of Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram using the multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of this utility model to rescue Tilted molar, Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2 is right flank schematic diagrams of Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described further multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model:
All should arrange in order on model before the multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of assembling after assembling, finally directly multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep be carried out bonding together according to corresponding tooth position in patient oral cavity simultaneously.(following method is operating sequence on model.)
Multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep of the present utility model, comprises molar band 5 and frist premolar band 3, two buccal tubes 6,7, it is characterized in that: also comprise the O type bar 1,2 that two correspondences are identical; Described two buccal tubes 6,7 are weldingly fixed on the both sides of molar band 5; Described molar band 5 is linked into an integrated entity by the corresponding identical O type bar 1,2 in both sides with frist premolar band 3; Corresponding identical O type bar 1,2 one end, described both sides is weldingly fixed on frist premolar band 3 both sides, and other end insertion is welded in two buccal tubes 6,7 on molar band 5.
The O type bar 1,2 that two described correspondences are identical adopts 0.8 0.9mm rustless steel steel wire to bend and forms.
To elongation of grinding one's teeth in sleep force down rescue time, wear of the present utility model multi-functional grind one's teeth in sleep appliance time welded buccal tube molar band 5 to be worn on second molar on 16 in advance, subsequently one end of O type bar 1,2 identical for correspondence is welded on the both sides of frist premolar band 3, then the other end of O type bar 1,2 to be inserted on molar band in two buccal tubes 6,7 simultaneously, finally frist premolar band is brought on corresponding tooth position, the steel wire that buccal tube rear has more is ground off, in order to avoid stab soft tissue after having worn.Finally utilize rubber chain ring 8 one end to be inserted on O type circle 1, tension strides across (conjunction tooth) side of extending first molar 15, and the dynamics needed for doctor carries out being inserted on the O type circle of O type bar 2.For finally grinding one's teeth in sleep, the patient extended can be located at first molar 15 molar band 5, O type circle position on corresponding identical O type bar 1,2 is between first molar 15 and second molar 16, two O type bars 1,2O end only carry out at 1/2nd places of second molar 16 width bending end hook, are conducive to rubber chain ring 8 and hang up.End clevis arm should under gingiva direction curved 5 10 degree before extension elastic tape, and the resilience force using steel wire is more conducive to rectifying effect.After elastic tape 8 is in place, carry out maintenance, in order to avoid gingiva is oppressed in the slippage of rubber chain ring in elongation (tooth conjunction) side's adhesives corona (tooth closes) face of rubber chain ring 8 and elongation being ground one's teeth in sleep of grinding one's teeth in sleep.
Distal movement of molar is rescued, wear of the present utility model multi-functional grind one's teeth in sleep appliance time with said method, the same molar band 5 having welded buccal tube to be worn on first molar on 15 in advance, subsequently by O type bar 1 identical for correspondence, one end of 2 is welded on the both sides of frist premolar band 3, the corresponding identical O type bar 1 in both sides, one end of 2 is weldingly fixed on frist premolar band 3 both sides, then the first NiTi two bases far being moved the distance intercepting corresponding length of grinding one's teeth in sleep pushes away spring 11, 12 are inserted in O type bar 1 respectively, on 2, be inserted in position between molar band 5 with the O type circle on two corresponding identical O type bars, finally the O type bar other end identical for two correspondences is inserted two buccal tubes 6 be welded on molar band 5, in 7.Two O type circle positions on two corresponding O type bars are close frist premolar band place between frist premolar 18 and the second premolars 9.O type bar extends end and terminates in second molar 1/2nd place and carry out end back bending, and being beneficial to grinds one's teeth in sleep to slide along O type bar 1,2 extended end when far moving and guarantee not to be shifted deflection.Guarantee effective anchorage in the application carrying out increasing in two processes of far moving the while of grinding one's teeth in sleep Nance bow, or utilize other favourable anchorage parts, in order to avoid produce counteracting force in the process of far moving.It should be noted that bilateral to push away spring strength in the process of far moving not easily excessive, adjust according to further consultation information.
When inclination of grinding one's teeth in sleep is rescued, because first molar 15 occupies normal O type bar position to lopsidedness, corresponding arc should be bent out along Tilted molar corona when bending O type bar, guarantee that band can in placely smoothly be brought on corresponding tooth, wear of the present utility model multi-functional grind one's teeth in sleep appliance time same first the molar band 5 having welded buccal tube is worn on second molar 16 in advance, subsequently by O type bar 1 identical for correspondence, one end of 2 is welded on the both sides of frist premolar band 3, then O type bar 1, the other end of 2 to insert on molar band in two buccal tubes 67 simultaneously, finally frist premolar band is brought on corresponding tooth position, the steel wire that buccal tube rear has more is ground off after having worn, in order to avoid stab soft tissue.Finally utilize rubber chain ring 8 one end to be inserted on O type circle 1, the other end hangs over according to the size tension of required strength the tongue side being bonded in Tilted molar and detains on 13.
The patient rescued for Tilted molar of finally grinding one's teeth in sleep can be located at first molar 15 molar band 5, O type circle position two O type bars 1,2O end between first molar 15 and second molar 16 on corresponding identical O type bar 1,2 only carry out bending end at 1/2nd places of second molar 16 width and link up with, and are conducive to rubber chain ring 8 and hang up.On the hook that one end of rubber chain ring 8 hangs over O type bar, the other end hangs over according to the size tension of power the tongue side being bonded in inclination corona and buckles on 13.End clevis arm should to gingiva direction curved 5 10 degree before extension elastic tape, and tail end arm is to abduction 1.5 2mm in addition, uses the resilience force more interests rectifying effect of steel wire.
Claims (5)
1. a multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep, comprises molar band (5) and frist premolar band (3), and two buccal tubes (6), (7), is characterized in that: also comprise the identical O type bar (1) of two correspondences, (2); Two described buccal tubes (6), (7) are weldingly fixed on the both sides of molar band (5); Described molar band (5) is linked into an integrated entity by the corresponding identical O type bar (1) in both sides, (2) with frist premolar band (3); The O type bar (1) that described both sides correspondence is identical, (2) one end are weldingly fixed on frist premolar band (3) both sides, and the other end inserts in two buccal tubes (6) be welded on molar band (5), (7).
2. multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the O type bar (1) that two described correspondences are identical, (2) adopt 0.8 0.9mm rustless steel steel wire to bend and form.
3. multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: further comprising rubber chain ring (8); Described rubber chain ring (8) one end is inserted on the O type circle on O type bar (1), and the other end strides across the tooth conjunction face of extending and grinding one's teeth in sleep according to the size tension of required power, hang on O type bar (2) O type circle.
4. multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep according to claim 1 and 2, the NiTi that it is characterized in that: further comprising two correspondences identical pushes away spring (11), (12); Described two corresponding identical NiTis push away spring (11), (12) are inserted on O type bar (1), (2) respectively, are inserted in position between molar band (5) with the O type circle on two corresponding identical O type bars.
5. multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: further comprising tongue side button (13) and rubber chain ring (8); Described tongue side button (13) is bonded on the corona of Tilted molar inclination side, and rubber chain ring (8) one end hangs on the O type circle of side O type bar, and the other end hangs on tongue side button (13) according to the size tension of required strength.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420664878.0U CN204207866U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201420664878.0U CN204207866U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep |
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CN204207866U true CN204207866U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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CN201420664878.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204207866U (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | A kind of multi-functional appliance of grinding one's teeth in sleep |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106580489A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大学 | Molar orthodontic appliance capable of conveniently applying orthodontic force |
CN106923917A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-07 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | The upright device of grinding one's teeth in sleep that leans forward of two-way Force system |
CN110946662A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | Depressing molar device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201420664878.0U patent/CN204207866U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106580489A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-26 | 四川大学 | Molar orthodontic appliance capable of conveniently applying orthodontic force |
CN106580489B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2023-02-28 | 四川大学 | Molar appliance with convenient force application |
CN106923917A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-07 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | The upright device of grinding one's teeth in sleep that leans forward of two-way Force system |
CN106923917B (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2022-02-25 | 南京医科大学附属口腔医院 | Forward-leaning tooth-grinding erector of bidirectional force system |
CN110946662A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-03 | 温州医科大学附属口腔医院 | Depressing molar device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20171110 |