CN110364472A - A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen - Google Patents

A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110364472A
CN110364472A CN201910659752.1A CN201910659752A CN110364472A CN 110364472 A CN110364472 A CN 110364472A CN 201910659752 A CN201910659752 A CN 201910659752A CN 110364472 A CN110364472 A CN 110364472A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibration body
gas compression
intermediate valve
compression chamber
declines
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910659752.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建涛
杨皓仁
赵小龙
陈夏非
汤海龙
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanshan University filed Critical Yanshan University
Priority to CN201910659752.1A priority Critical patent/CN110364472A/en
Publication of CN110364472A publication Critical patent/CN110364472A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6838Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping with gripping and holding devices using a vacuum; Bernoulli devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen, including gas compression chamber, intermediate valve decline vibration body, upper end cover, sealing ring, centre ring, wire guide sealing-plug, sucker disk seat, sucker, air inlet and exhaust outlet.Wherein, described intermediate ring one end and sucker disk seat are tightly connected, and the other end and upper end cover are tightly connected, and the intermediate valve vibration body that declines is respectively placed in the both ends of intermediate ring.The intermediate valve decline vibration body by self-deformation make gas compression chamber and it is extraneous generate pressure difference, driving gas is discharged by air inlet inflow gas compression chamber, then by exhaust outlet.The present invention integrates gas compression pump and material mechanism for picking, compact-sized, and control is simple and fast response time, adsorbable frivolous micro devices are widely used in the fields such as microelectronics, computer, biological medicine and minute manufacturing.

Description

A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vacuum suction pick device fields of micro devices, more particularly to a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum to inhale Pen.
Background technique
In recent years, with the rapid development of science and technology, electronic product is kept updating, and towards intelligent, miniature The direction of change is developed.Micro electronmechanical product needs to pick up a large amount of frivolous fragile devices, such as chip, ceramic wafers in assembling process With silicon wafer etc..Negative pressure of vacuum pick device plays an important role in the pick process of such devices, simple with structure, The advantages that pickup force is easily controllable and device damage is small, is suitable for adsorbing frangible, soft, frivolous and spherical object.Negative pressure of vacuum It is the power resources of negative pressure pick device, and vacuum generator is a kind of negative pressure of vacuum source that negative pressure is generated using positive pressure gas source, With the advantages such as small in size, easy for installation and at low cost, but need to be equipped with independent positive pressure gas source, and there are system working efficiencies The problems such as low, work noise is big and control accuracy difference.
In order to improve working performance of the negative pressure pick device when picking up frivolous material, still there are many problems to need to solve:
1, the absorption fluctuation of negative pressure pick-up structure is larger, and pickup material is made to be easy to fall;
2, negative pressure pickup force control accuracy difference is easy to occur because adsorption capacity is excessive for some frivolous friable materials Damage;
3, the transformation efficiency for converting negative pressure for positive pressure using vacuum generator is low, and noise is big.
Summary of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen, collect gas compression pump With material mechanism for picking in one, compact-sized, control is simple and fast response time, adsorbable frivolous micro devices are suitable extensively For fields such as microelectronics, computer, biological medicine and minute manufacturings.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized according to following technical scheme:
A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen characterized by comprising intermediate valve decline vibration body, upper end cover, sealing ring, in Between ring, wire guide sealing-plug, sucker disk seat, sucker, air inlet and exhaust outlet, wherein the top intermediate valve declines vibration body with it is described Intermediate ring is tightly connected by the sealing ring, and the top conducting wire sealing-plug is mounted in the intermediate ring side mounting hole, often A intermediate valve decline vibration body driving conducting wire be each passed through the corresponding conducting wire sealing-plug and can connect external drive electricity Source, above and below decline vibration body, the sealing ring, the intermediate ring and top the conducting wire sealing-plug of the intermediate valve it is mutual Gluing, sealing forms gas compression chamber;
The sucker disk seat and the lower section intermediate valve vibration body that declines are tightly connected by the sealing ring, and the lower section conducting wire is close Blocking is mounted in the mounting hole of the sucker disk seat side;
The sucker and the sucker disk seat are tightly connected, and the air inlet passes through the centre bore of the sucker, sucker disk seat Centre bore and the lower section intermediate valve vibration body that declines are connected with the gas compression chamber;
The upper end cover and the top intermediate valve vibration body that declines are tightly connected by the sealing ring, and the exhaust outlet passes through The centre bore of the upper end cover and the top intermediate valve vibration body that declines are connected with the gas compression chamber.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the intermediate valve vibration body that declines is made of piezoelectric ceramics, oscillating plate and check valve, the pressure Electroceramics and oscillating plate are annular and are adhesively fixed, and the check valve is bonded in the side of the oscillating plate, the check valve One direction is opened.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the quantity of the gas compression chamber is one or more, when using multiple gas compression chambers When, each gas compression chamber is connected in series.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following beneficial effects:
1, a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of the present invention integrates gas compression pump and material mechanism for picking, without being equipped with Gas compression pump and vacuum generator can generate negative pressure of vacuum in sucker end face;
2, the intermediate valve declines vibration body based on piezoelectric effect work, is driven by alternating voltage signal.Its vibrational state can It to realize by control driving signal, and then realizes the control of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen adsorption strength, meets different components Absorption, which is picked up, to be required;
3, it is directly communicated between the gas compression chamber and air inlet, shortens gas flow length, reduced gas and flow edge Stroke pressure loss, and improve system negative pressure response speed.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of the invention;
Operation principle schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen air-breathing of the invention;
Operation principle schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen exhaust of the invention.
The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1- gas compression chamber, 2- intermediate valve decline vibration body, 21- potsherd, 22- vibration Movable plate, 23- check valve, 3- upper end cover, 4- sealing ring, ring among 5-, 6- wire guide sealing-plug, 7- sucker disk seat, 8- sucker, 9- into Port, 10- exhaust outlet.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " radial direction ", " axial direction ", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of retouching It states the present invention and simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific Orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, The meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set Set ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can It, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary to be to be connected directly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of the present invention include: intermediate valve decline vibration body 2, upper end cover 3, seal Circle 4, intermediate ring 5, wire guide sealing-plug 6, sucker disk seat 7, sucker 8, air inlet 9 and exhaust outlet 10, wherein top intermediate valve declines Vibration body 2 is tightly connected with intermediate ring 5 by sealing ring 4, wherein upper Square wire sealing-plug 6 is mounted on 5 side of the intermediate ring installation Kong Zhong, the decline driving conducting wire of vibration body 2 of each intermediate valve are each passed through conducting wire sealing-plug 6 and can connect external drive power supply, on Decline vibration body 2, sealing ring 4, intermediate ring 5 and upper Square wire sealing-plug 6 of the intermediate valve of side and lower section is bonded to each other sealing and forms gas Body compression chamber 1;
Further, sucker disk seat 7 and lower section the intermediate valve vibration body 2 that declines are tightly connected by sealing ring 4, lower Square wire sealing-plug 6 are mounted in the 7 side mounting hole of sucker disk seat, and sucker 8 and sucker disk seat 7 are tightly connected, and air inlet 9 passes through the sucker 8 Centre bore, the centre bore of sucker disk seat 7 and lower section the intermediate valve vibration body 2 that declines are connected with gas compression chamber 1;
Further, upper end cover 3 and top the intermediate valve vibration body 2 that declines are tightly connected by sealing ring 4, and exhaust outlet 10 passes through institute The centre bore and top intermediate valve for stating upper end cover 3 vibration body 2 that declines are connected with gas compression chamber 1.
Further, the intermediate valve vibration body 2 that declines is made of piezoelectric ceramics 21, oscillating plate 22 and check valve 23, piezoelectric ceramics 21 and oscillating plate 22 be annular and be adhesively fixed, check valve 23 is bonded in the side of the oscillating plate 22,23 folk prescription of check valve To unlatching.
Further, the quantity of the gas compression chamber 1 is not limited to one, when using multiple gas compression chambers 1, often A gas compression chamber is connected in series.
A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of the invention, the in-between micro- vibration body 2 of valve type is driven by alternating voltage signal, according to control The variation of method processed, may be implemented multiple-working mode.Illustrate with regard to embodiment shown in FIG. 1: operating mode one is only top Intermediate valve decline vibration body work;Operating mode two is that intermediate valve just below declines vibration body work;Operating mode three is in two Between the micro- vibration body of valve type work at the same time.Above-mentioned three kinds of operating modes are illustrated below.
Operating mode one: only the intermediate valve of driving top declines vibration body vibration, when the intermediate valve of the top vibration body that declines is upward When bending, the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression reduces, and is located below intermediate valve under outer gas differential pressure action inside and declines the unidirectional of vibration body Valve is opened, and air is sucked by air inlet, and gas compression chamber is entered after the check valve for the vibration body that declines by lower section intermediate valve;Work as top Intermediate valve decline vibration body when being bent downwardly, the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression increases, and is located above under inside and outside differential pressure effect Between the micro- vibration body of valve type check valve open, the intracavitary air of gas compression through check valve and by the gas vent of upper end cover be discharged;
Operating mode two: only the intermediate valve of driving lower section declines vibration body vibration, when the intermediate valve of the lower section vibration body that declines is downward When bending, the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression reduces, and is located below intermediate valve under outer gas differential pressure action inside and declines the unidirectional of vibration body Valve is opened, and air is sucked by air inlet, and gas compression chamber is entered after the check valve for the vibration body that declines by lower section intermediate valve;Work as lower section Intermediate valve decline vibration body when being bent upwards, the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression increases, and is located above under inside and outside differential pressure effect Between the micro- vibration body of valve type check valve open, the intracavitary air of gas compression through check valve and by the gas vent of upper end cover be discharged;
Operating mode three: while two intermediate valves being driven to decline vibration body vibration, when the intermediate valve of the lower section vibration body that declines is downward The intermediate valve of bending and top declines vibration body when being bent upwards, and the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression reduces, inside outer gas differential pressure action Under be located below the decline check valve of vibration body of intermediate valve and open, air sucks by air inlet, is declined vibration body by lower section intermediate valve Check valve after enter gas compression chamber;When the intermediate valve of the lower section vibration body that declines is bent upwards and the intermediate valve of top declines vibration body When being bent downwardly, the intracavitary air pressure of gas compression increases, and intermediate valve is located above under inside and outside differential pressure effect and is declined the list of vibration body It is opened to valve, the intracavitary air of gas compression is discharged through check valve and by the gas vent of upper end cover.
Operating mode one and operating mode two are worked independently using the single intermediate valve vibration body that declines, and power consumption is low and gas Compressed capability is weak, it can be achieved that function is picked up in the absorption of lighter device.Compared with operating mode one and operating mode two, operating mode three is defeated Enter that power is high and gas compression ability is strong, it can be achieved that function is picked up in the absorption of heavier device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art, It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of protection of the claims Subject to.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen characterized by comprising intermediate valve declines vibration body (2), upper end cover (3), sealing ring (4), intermediate ring (5), wire guide sealing-plug (6), sucker disk seat (7), sucker (8), air inlet (9) and exhaust outlet (10), wherein on Fang Suoshu intermediate valve declines vibration body (2) and the intermediate ring (5) is tightly connected by the sealing ring (4), and the top conducting wire is close Blocking (6) is mounted in the mounting hole of intermediate ring (5) side, and each intermediate valve declines the driving conducting wire point of vibration body (2) The corresponding conducting wire sealing-plug (6) and Chuan Guo not can connect external drive power supply, above and below the intermediate valve decline vibration Body (2), the sealing ring (4), the intermediate ring (5) and top the conducting wire sealing-plug (6) are bonded to each other sealing and form gas Compression chamber (1);
The sucker disk seat (7) and the lower section intermediate valve vibration body (2) that declines are tightly connected by the sealing ring (4), described in lower section Conducting wire sealing-plug (6) is mounted in the mounting hole of the sucker disk seat (7) side;
The sucker (8) and the sucker disk seat (7) are tightly connected, the air inlet (9) by the centre bore of the sucker (8), Centre bore and the lower section intermediate valve of sucker disk seat (7) vibration body (2) that declines are connected with the gas compression chamber (1);
The upper end cover (3) and the top intermediate valve decline vibration body (2) by the sealing ring (4) sealed connection, the exhaust Mouthful (10) are declined vibration body (2) and the gas compression chamber (1) by centre bore and the top intermediate valve of the upper end cover (3) It is connected.
2. the micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intermediate valve declines vibration body (2) it is made of piezoelectric ceramics (21), oscillating plate (22) and check valve (23), the piezoelectric ceramics (21) and oscillating plate (22) are Annular and be adhesively fixed, the check valve (23) is bonded in the side of the oscillating plate (22), check valve (23) one direction It opens.
3. the micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen of one kind according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas compression chamber (1) Quantity is one or more, and when using multiple gas compression chamber (1), each gas compression chamber (1) is connected in series.
CN201910659752.1A 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen Pending CN110364472A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910659752.1A CN110364472A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910659752.1A CN110364472A (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 A kind of micro- vibration actuating vacuum sucking pen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110364472A true CN110364472A (en) 2019-10-22

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201221457Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-04-15 北京联合大学 Valve and vibrator integrated piezoelectric pump with valve
CN103192402A (en) * 2013-04-14 2013-07-10 苏州科技学院 Piezoelectric ultrasonic vibration absorption picker
CN103994056A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-20 吉林大学 Multi-vibrator axial cross-flow piezoelectric pump
CN103994057A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-20 吉林大学 Movable valve type piezoelectric pump
JP2017184297A (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Piezoelectric actuator, piezoelectric motor, robot, hand and pump
CN107524584A (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-12-29 于平 New more oscillator piezoelectric pumps

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201221457Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-04-15 北京联合大学 Valve and vibrator integrated piezoelectric pump with valve
CN103192402A (en) * 2013-04-14 2013-07-10 苏州科技学院 Piezoelectric ultrasonic vibration absorption picker
CN103994056A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-20 吉林大学 Multi-vibrator axial cross-flow piezoelectric pump
CN103994057A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-08-20 吉林大学 Movable valve type piezoelectric pump
JP2017184297A (en) * 2016-03-28 2017-10-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Piezoelectric actuator, piezoelectric motor, robot, hand and pump
CN107524584A (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-12-29 于平 New more oscillator piezoelectric pumps

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Application publication date: 20191022

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