CN110355149A - A kind of dust cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of dust cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110355149A CN110355149A CN201910726358.5A CN201910726358A CN110355149A CN 110355149 A CN110355149 A CN 110355149A CN 201910726358 A CN201910726358 A CN 201910726358A CN 110355149 A CN110355149 A CN 110355149A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- movement mechanism
- cleaning device
- square frame
- feeder
- dust cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010407 vacuum cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
- B08B5/043—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G51/00—Conveying articles through pipes or tubes by fluid flow or pressure; Conveying articles over a flat surface, e.g. the base of a trough, by jets located in the surface
- B65G51/02—Directly conveying the articles, e.g. slips, sheets, stockings, containers or workpieces, by flowing gases
Abstract
The invention belongs to dedusting field of mechanical technique, disclose a kind of dust cleaning device, including feeder, movement mechanism, vacuum cleaning portion and discharging portion, the end of the feeder is arranged in the movement mechanism and one end is connected to the feeder, the other end of the movement mechanism is connected to the discharging portion, the vacuum cleaning portion is also connected to the movement mechanism, it is configured to generate subnormal ambient for the dust suction on the part in the movement mechanism, through the feeder enter the movement mechanism part by negative pressure after, the movement mechanism driving is mobile and falls into the discharging portion.Beneficial effects of the present invention: the dust or the granule dust because vibrating, colliding generation that this kind of dust cleaning device can remove the supplied materials entrainment of part itself, to meet production line purity requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dedusting field of mechanical technique more particularly to a kind of dust cleaning devices.
Background technique
On automatic production line, the self-feeding of small part (such as screw, nut, pin etc.) is very universal, generally
By vibrating bunker, ravine slot type hopper, staged screening etc. modes first carry out automatic material arranging marshalling, then by pipeline by
Part is blown into using area as power by compressed air.In this automation process, one can be generated due to vibrating, colliding
The supplied materials of a little granule dusts or even part itself can also carry some dust secretly, so for there is the production line of purity requirements, urgently
A kind of dust cleaning device is needed to solve the technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust cleaning devices, to solve how to remove the supplied materials entrainment of part itself
Dust or the granule dust because vibrating, colliding generation, the problem of to meet production line purity requirements.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of dust cleaning device, including feeder, movement mechanism, vacuum cleaning portion and discharging portion, the movement mechanism
The end of the feeder is set and one end is connected to the feeder, the other end of the movement mechanism and it is described go out
The connection of material portion, the vacuum cleaning portion are also connected to the movement mechanism, and being configured to generation subnormal ambient will be described
Dust on part in movement mechanism is sucked out, after the feeder enters the part of the movement mechanism by negative pressure,
The movement mechanism driving is mobile and falls into the discharging portion.
Preferably, the movement mechanism includes square frame and the cylinder that the square frame side is arranged in, the gas
The piston rod of cylinder is at least partially disposed inside the square frame, and the piston rod of the cylinder can be in the square frame
Internal stretching motion.
Preferably, it is equipped with the sliding block for being fixed on the piston-rod end inside the square frame, the sliding block is equipped with
The location hole for running through the sliding block up and down is fixed with a pair of spaced slider bar above the sliding block, from it is described into
Interval of the lower part of the part of material portion investment across a pair of slider bar is inserted into the positioning hole, and described zero
For the upper support of part on the first position of a pair of slider bar, the piston rod can drive the sliding block to drive described zero
Part is slided along the slider bar.
Preferably, guide post is additionally provided with inside the square frame, the both ends of the guide post are fixed on the square frame,
The slider bottom is slidably connected with the guide post.
Preferably, a pair of slider bar further includes setting the second position jaggy, and the notch is configured as described zero
Part can be fallen through into the location hole from the notch.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with the first inflatable mouth on the upside of the square frame, first inflatable mouth is located at the second
The surface set.
Preferably, the feeder includes feed pipe, and the lower end of the feed pipe and the movement mechanism are fixed and mutually
Connection.
Preferably, the vacuum cleaning portion includes the vacuum cleaning pipe connecting with the square frame, the vacuum cleaning
Pipe is located at the underface of the first position with the square frame junction, and the vacuum cleaning pipe is equipped with filter and very
Empty generator, the vacuum generator are set to the downstream of the filter, and the vacuum generator is equipped with air entry.
Preferably, the discharging portion includes the feed pipe connecting with the square frame, the feed pipe with it is described rectangular
Frame junction is located at the underface of the second position.
Preferably, the feed pipe is equipped with optoelectronic switch and the second inflatable mouth, and the optoelectronic switch is set to described second
The downstream of inflatable mouth, when the optoelectronic switch detects the part, the second inflatable mouth starting is blown.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this kind of dust cleaning device can be generated subnormal ambient for fitness machine by vacuum generator
Dust on part in structure is sucked out, the dust that can remove the supplied materials entrainment of part itself or because vibrating, colliding generation
Grain dust, to meet production line purity requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing of the dust cleaning device described according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main view of the dust cleaning device described according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the slider bar structural schematic diagram of the dust cleaning device described according to embodiments of the present invention.
In figure:
100, feeder；200, movement mechanism；300, vacuum cleaning portion；400, discharging portion；
1, cylinder；2, part；3, feed pipe；4, anchor tip；5, fixed plate；6, sliding block；7, slider bar；8, guide post；9,
Vacuum generator；10, filter；11, connector；12, feed pipe；13, optoelectronic switch；
A, the first port；B, the second port；C, air entry；D, the first inflatable mouth；E, the second inflatable mouth.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or is integral；It can be mechanical connection,
It can be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower"
It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above "
Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists
Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, term " on ", "lower", " right side ", etc. orientation or positional relationships be based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description and simplification operation, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning
It must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition,
Term " first ", " second " are only used to distinguish between description, and have no special meaning.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of dust cleaning device, including feeder 100, movement mechanism 200, vacuum are clear
Clean portion 300 and discharging portion 400.The end of feeder 100 is arranged in movement mechanism 200 and one end is connected to feeder 100,
The other end of movement mechanism 200 is connected to discharging portion 400.Vacuum cleaning portion 300 is also connected to movement mechanism 200, is configured
It is sucked out for subnormal ambient can be generated by the dust on the part 2 in movement mechanism 200.Enter movement mechanism through feeder 100
For 200 part 2 by after negative pressure, the driving of movement mechanism 200 is mobile and falls into discharging portion 400.
As shown in Fig. 2, movement mechanism 200 includes square frame and the cylinder 1 that is arranged on the left of square frame, on cylinder 1
Equipped with the first port A and the second port B, the piston rod of cylinder 1 be can extend into inside square frame, and the piston rod of cylinder 1 exists
It can be moved inside square frame to left/right under the driving of the gas entered from first port A/ the second port B.
Specifically, when first port A air inlet the second port B exhaust, the piston rod of cylinder 1 is in retracted mode, when the
When two port B air inlet the first port A are vented, the piston rod of cylinder 1 is in stretching state.
Feeder 100 includes feed pipe 3, and lower end and the square frame of feed pipe 3 are fixed, specifically, square frame top
Equipped with fixed plate 5, feed pipe 3 is mounted in the fixed plate 5 of movement mechanism 200 by anchor tip 4.
Further, the sliding block 6 for being fixed on piston-rod end is equipped with inside square frame, sliding block 6 is equipped with to be run through up and down
The location hole of sliding block 6, part 2 can freely slide in location hole, and there is a pair of spaced slider bar 7 in the top of sliding block 6,
The both ends of slider bar 7 and square frame weld.The part 2 put into from feed pipe 3 can just be stuck between pair of sliding item 7.
Wherein, the upper support of part 2 is on the first position of pair of sliding item 7, and the lower part of part 2 is across pair of sliding item 7
Interval protrude into location hole, piston rod can drive sliding block 6 so that by location hole drive part 2 along slider bar 7 sliding.
Further, guide post 8 is additionally provided with inside square frame, the both ends of guide post 8 are welded on square frame, 6 bottom of sliding block
Portion is slidably connected with guide post 8, to ensure the kinetic stability of sliding block 6.
As shown in figure 3, the right end second position of pair of sliding item 7 is equipped with notch, notch is circle, when part 2 is in piston
After moving right with sliding block 6 into notch under bar driving, part 2 can be fallen through into location hole from notch, and via fixed
Position hole enters the discharging portion 400 immediately below the second position.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with the first inflatable mouth D, the first inflatable mouth D on the upside of square frame is located at second
The surface of position, the first inflatable mouth D lead to compressed air can auxiliary component 2 smoothly fall.
Vacuum cleaning portion 300 includes the vacuum cleaning pipe connecting with square frame, and vacuum cleaning pipe is connected to first position
Underface, vacuum cleaning pipe be equipped with filter 10 and vacuum generator 9, vacuum generator 9 be set to filter 10 downstream,
Vacuum generator 9 is equipped with air entry C.
Discharging portion 400 includes the feed pipe 12 being connect between square frame by connector 11, feed pipe 12 and square box
Frame junction is located at the underface of the second position.
Further, feed pipe 12 is equipped with optoelectronic switch 13 and the second inflatable mouth E, and optoelectronic switch 13 is set to second and blows
The downstream of mouth E, when optoelectronic switch 13 detects part 2, the second inflatable mouth E starting is blown.
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the working principle of the invention is illustrated:
The initial position of the device is is in retracted mode when the piston rod on cylinder 1, the first port A air inlet second at this time
Port B exhaust, part 2 is fallen in movement mechanism 200 by feed pipe 3 at this time.In movement mechanism 200 mainly by sliding block 6 come
Moving parts 2, the part 2 fallen from feed pipe 3 enters the positioning hole of sliding block 6, and 2 top of part rests on two slider bars 7
Upper (being at this time first position see Fig. 3), sliding block 6 are oriented to by two guide posts 8, and connect with the piston rod of cylinder 1 thus
It is moved left and right, switches first position and the second position, wherein first position is cleaning position, and the second position is blanking position
It sets.
When part 2 is at first position, enter C mouthfuls by compressed air, so that vacuum generator 9 is generated negative pressure, thus handle
On part 2 with dust and particle take away from bottom, be finally trapped in filter 10, wherein filter core is replaceable.
After completing the cleaning of first position, second port B air inlet the first port A exhaust of cylinder 1, piston rod, which stretches out, to be driven
Movable slider 6 moves to the second position with part 2 on slider bar 7, there is one such as part 2 on the slider bar 7 of the second position
The notch of portion's size is fallen down from this notch automatically when part 2 reaches the second position, and the logical compressed air of the first inflatable mouth D is auxiliary
Help smoothly falling for part 2.Discharging portion 400 is made of the connector 11 for being mounted on 200 downside of movement mechanism, and passes through feed pipe 12
It is connected to subsequent handling position, configures a ring-like optoelectronic switch 13 on feed pipe 12, after the signal for detecting part 2,
The equally logical compressed air of second inflatable mouth E, auxiliary component 2 are smoothly blown away.
In conclusion the present invention can remove the dust or because vibrating, colliding generation that the supplied materials of part 2 itself is carried secretly
Grain dust, to meet production line purity requirements.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, be able to carry out it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.There is no need and unable to give thoroughly all embodiments
It lifts.Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the present invention
Within scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dust cleaning device, which is characterized in that including feeder (100), movement mechanism (200), vacuum cleaning portion
(300) and discharging portion (400), end and one end and institute of movement mechanism (200) setting in the feeder (100)
Feeder (100) connection is stated, the other end of the movement mechanism (200) is connected to the discharging portion (400), the vacuum cleaning
Portion (300) is also connected to the movement mechanism (200), is configured to generate subnormal ambient for the movement mechanism
(200) dust on the part (2) in is sucked out, and the part (2) of the movement mechanism (200) is entered through the feeder (100)
After negative pressure, movement mechanism (200) driving is mobile and falls into the discharging portion (400).
2. dust cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the movement mechanism (200) includes square box
Frame and the cylinder (1) that the square frame side is arranged in, being at least partially disposed at for the piston rod of the cylinder (1) are described rectangular
Lower portion, and the piston rod of the cylinder (1) can inside the square frame stretching motion.
3. dust cleaning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with inside the square frame and be fixed on institute
The sliding block (6) of piston-rod end is stated, the sliding block (6) is equipped with the location hole for running through the sliding block (6) up and down, the sliding block
(6) a pair of spaced slider bar (7) is fixed with above, the part (2) put into from the feeder (100)
Interval of the lower part across a pair of slider bar (7) is inserted into the positioning hole, and the upper support of the part (2) exists
On the first position of a pair of slider bar (7), the piston rod can drive the sliding block (6) to drive part (2) edge
Slider bar (7) sliding.
4. dust cleaning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with guide post inside the square frame
(8), the both ends of the guide post (8) are fixed on the square frame, and sliding block (6) bottom and the guide post (8) sliding connect
It connects.
5. dust cleaning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that a pair of slider bar (7) further includes being equipped with
The second position of notch, the notch, which is configured as the part (2), to be fallen through into the location hole from the notch.
6. dust cleaning device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with first on the upside of the square frame and blow
Port (D), first inflatable mouth (D) are located at the surface of the second position.
7. dust cleaning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeder (100) includes feed pipe
(3), the lower end of the feed pipe (3) and the movement mechanism (200) are fixed and interconnected.
8. dust cleaning device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the vacuum cleaning portion (300) includes and institute
The vacuum cleaning pipe of square frame connection is stated, the vacuum cleaning pipe and the square frame junction are located at the first position
Underface, the vacuum cleaning pipe is equipped with filter (10) and vacuum generator (9), and the vacuum generator (9) is set to
The downstream of the filter (10), the vacuum generator (9) are equipped with air entry (C).
9. dust cleaning device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the discharging portion (400) includes and the side
The feed pipe (12) of shape frame connection, the feed pipe (12) and the square frame junction are being located at the second position just
Lower section.
10. dust cleaning device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the feed pipe (12) is opened equipped with photoelectricity
(13) and the second inflatable mouth (E) are closed, the optoelectronic switch (13) is set to the downstream of second inflatable mouth (E), when the photoelectricity
When switch (13) detects the part (2), the second inflatable mouth (E) starting is blown.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910726358.5A CN110355149A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of dust cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910726358.5A CN110355149A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of dust cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110355149A true CN110355149A (en) | 2019-10-22 |
Family
ID=68223356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910726358.5A Pending CN110355149A (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | A kind of dust cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110355149A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112788940A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-11 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Production system and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206384540U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-08-08 | 揭阳市易捷五金机电有限公司 | A kind of feeding distribution mechanism |
| CN207681113U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-03 | 德派装配自动化技术（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of screw dust cleaning device |
| CN208680037U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-04-02 | 无锡丹尼克尔自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of screw cleaning device |
| CN210358377U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-21 | 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 | Dust cleaning device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201910726358.5A patent/CN110355149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206384540U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-08-08 | 揭阳市易捷五金机电有限公司 | A kind of feeding distribution mechanism |
| CN207681113U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-03 | 德派装配自动化技术（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of screw dust cleaning device |
| CN208680037U (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2019-04-02 | 无锡丹尼克尔自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of screw cleaning device |
| CN210358377U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-04-21 | 上海克来机电自动化工程股份有限公司 | Dust cleaning device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112788940A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-11 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Production system and method |
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