CN110346376A - A kind of two-sided non-destructive testing device of Portable corn mildew - Google Patents
A kind of two-sided non-destructive testing device of Portable corn mildew Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110346376A CN110346376A CN201910584689.XA CN201910584689A CN110346376A CN 110346376 A CN110346376 A CN 110346376A CN 201910584689 A CN201910584689 A CN 201910584689A CN 110346376 A CN110346376 A CN 110346376A
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- Prior art keywords
- turn
- type plate
- over
- corn
- cabinet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/89—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
- H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-sided mildew non-destructive testing devices of Portable corn, mainly include cabinet and turn-over rig.Top is pasted with two dimensional code outside cabinet；Top of the box is provided with open area, and the image of corn to be measured is acquired for image capture device；Box house is provided with turn-over rig, for holding corn sample to be measured and turn-over.Turn-over rig is core of the invention component, including steering engine rotates specified angle to pass through toothed belt transmission and drive synchronous pulley rotation drive L-type plate turn-over when L-type plate, synchronous pulley, synchronous belt and steering engine work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural product detection, are related to a kind of detection of agricultural products device, particularly, are related to one kind just
Take the two-sided non-destructive testing device of formula corn mildew.
Background technique
Corn is planted, at present the world yield Jun Ju of China's rice and wheat extensively as important cereal all over the world
Upper second, but Moldy Foodstuff is always to perplex the significant problem of mankind's grain security.
According to World Health Organization, mycotoxin is the naturally-produced toxic chemical combination of certain form of mould (fungi)
Object, the mould that can generate mycotoxin grow in numerous foods such as cereal, and mould is often in warm, moist or wet ring
It is grown in border before and after crop harvest and in food therein or surface during storage, and most of mycotoxin chemical property
Stablize, is able to take food processing program.
It is well known that some food-borne mycotoxins can lead to acute attack, in the food that intake is polluted by mycotoxin
After can occur severe disease symptoms rapidly.Other mycotoxins in food can then cause health to influence for a long time, including lure
Send out cancer and immune deficiency.In the hundreds of mycotoxins determined so far, there are ten several mycotoxins because it is to human health
Seriously affect with it is food-borne and be highly valued.Aflatoxin occupies the column of the strongest mycotoxin of toxicity, and corn is then
The crop often influenced by Aspergillus flavus.
The grain of peasant household, China dispersion plantation mode and " mixed to receive mixed deposit " stores up status, relies primarily on artificial detection screening grain
Food mildew seed, detection efficiency is low, poor reliability, seriously affects the objectivity and comparativity of testing result；It is set using profession
It is standby, it is with high costs and be not easy to obtain, or the mildew situation of corn single side can only be detected, accuracy rate is lower.Therefore to portable
The demand of rapid detection apparatus is more urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome a series of defects of the existing technology, it is an object of the invention in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing one
The kind two-sided mildew non-destructive testing device of Portable corn, including cabinet 3, turn-over rig 4, the 3 outside top of cabinet are pasted with
Two dimensional code 1；It is provided with open area at the top of the cabinet 3, the image of corn to be measured is acquired for image capture device；The case
Body 3 is internally provided with the turn-over rig 4, for holding corn sample to be measured and turn-over；The turn-over rig 4 is filled including power
It sets, transmission device and control system.
Further, the transmission device of the turn-over rig 4 includes deep groove ball bearing 41 and bracket 42, and the bracket 42 is set
Several receiving holes are equipped with, for accepting the deep groove ball bearing 41.
Further, the transmission device further includes L-type plate 43, and the L-type plate 43 includes intermediate position and two ends
Axis, described two end bearings are connected to the receiving hole, and the L-type plate 43 of stating is rotated around described two end axis.
Further, the intermediate position of the L-type plate 43 is in hollow triangular prism structure, when the rotation of L-type plate 43 is in described
Between when Open Side Down at position, i.e. completion blanking.
Further, the transmission device further includes synchronous pulley 47 and synchronous belt 49, they are nested in the L-type plate 43
An end axis on, for rotating specified angle by steering engine 48 to driving 43 turn-over of L-type plate.
Further, the control system of the turn-over rig 4 includes single-chip microcontroller 44 and bluetooth module 45, mobile phone and bluetooth mould
Instruction is sent after the pairing connection of block 45, the single-chip microcontroller 44 is completed according to the instruction that the bluetooth module 45 receives to the rudder
Machine 48 sends pwm signal, so that controlling the steering engine 48 rotates specified angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that Portable corn of the invention is gone mouldy the overall structure diagram of two-sided non-destructive testing device；
Fig. 2 be Portable corn of the invention go mouldy two-sided non-destructive testing device turn-over rig detailed construction signal
Figure；
Fig. 3 be Portable corn of the invention go mouldy two-sided non-destructive testing device turn-over rig in " L-type plate " structure
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 be Portable corn of the invention go mouldy two-sided non-destructive testing device turn-over rig in transmission device structure
Schematic diagram；
Appended drawing reference in figure are as follows:
Wherein, 1- two dimensional code, 2-LED lamp, 3- cabinet, 4- turn-over rig, 5- receiver；
41- deep groove ball bearing, 42- bracket, 43-L template, 44- single-chip microcontroller, 45- bluetooth module, 46- power supply, 47- are synchronous
Belt wheel, 48- steering engine, 49- synchronous belt.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the invention implemented clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, identical from beginning to end or class
As label indicate same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Described embodiment is the present invention
A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The word of embodiment and directionality below with reference to attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining
The present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, main includes two dimension the present invention provides a kind of two-sided mildew non-destructive testing device of Portable corn
Code 1, LED light 2, cabinet 3, turn-over rig 4 and receiver 5, wherein
The cabinet 3 is hollow structure, and external top is pasted with two dimensional code 1, and two dimensional code 1 described in scanning input can be downloaded
Mating APP；
It is provided with open area at the top of the cabinet 3, the open area is for image capture device (such as cell-phone camera
Head) acquisition corn to be measured image；
3 left and right side of cabinet is respectively arranged with through slot structure, and the through slot structure is for being moved easily the cabinet
3；
The cabinet 3 is internally provided with turn-over rig 4, for holding corn sample to be measured and turn-over；
3 inner upper of cabinet is provided with LED light 2, is used for floor light；
3 lower inside of cabinet is provided with receiver 5, for accepting corn sample to be measured.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the turn-over rig 4 is the most crucial component of non-destructive testing device of the invention, mainly includes
Power device, transmission device, control system etc..Wherein,
The power device includes power supply 46, for providing power for the turn-over rig 4；
The transmission device includes deep groove ball bearing 41, bracket 42, L-type plate 43, synchronous pulley 47, synchronous belt 49 and steering engine
48 etc.,
The symmetrical setting of the bracket 42, is provided with several receiving holes, for accepting the deep-groove ball axis
Hold 41,
As shown in figure 3, the L-type plate 43 extends in horizontal direction on the whole, there is the centre in hollow triangular prism structure
Position and two end axis, wherein shorter end axis is used to directly be undertaken in the undertaking by the deep groove ball bearing 41
Kong Zhong, longer end axis by the deep groove ball bearing 41 for being accepted again after accepting the synchronous pulley 47 and synchronous belt 49
In the receiving hole, the L-type plate 43 of stating can be rotated around end axis, can be complete when Open Side Down at intermediate position
At blanking, i.e., sample is dropped down at the receiver 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the synchronous pulley 47 and synchronous belt 49 are nested on the long end axis of the L-type plate 43,
For rotating specified angle by steering engine 48 to drive 43 turn-over of L-type plate.
The control system mainly includes single-chip microcontroller 44 and bluetooth module 45, and mobile phone and the pairing connection of bluetooth module 45 are backward
It sends instruction, and the single-chip microcontroller 44 can be completed to send to the steering engine 48 according to the instruction that the bluetooth module 45 receives
Pwm signal, so that controlling steering engine 48 rotates specified angle.
The course of work of detection device of the invention is as follows:
Firstly, user sweeps two dimensional code 1 using mobile phone and downloads installation corresponding A PP, the indigo plant is connected to by Bluetooth pairing
Tooth module 45；
Then, corn sample to be tested is put to the L-type plate 43, user operates according to APP prompt, only need to be
First photo is shot in the APP, and the photo of first sample to be tested of shooting can be completed, meanwhile, mobile phone is sent a command to
The bluetooth module 45, the signal that single-chip microcontroller 44 is received according to the bluetooth module 45 sends pwm signal to steering engine 48, and controls
It makes the steering engine 48 to be rotated by 90 °, the steering engine 48 is driven by synchronous belt 49 drives the rotation of synchronous pulley 47 to drive L-type plate
43 are rotated by 90 ° at same direction, realize corn sample turn-over to be measured；
After corn turn-over to be measured, user shoots the photo of second sample, and mobile phone sends a command to the bluetooth mould
Block 45, the signal that institute's single-chip microcontroller 44 is received according to the bluetooth module 45 sends pwm signal to steering engine 48, and controls the rudder
Machine 48 continues 45 ° of rotation, and the steering engine 48 is driven by synchronous belt 49 drives the rotation of synchronous pulley 47 that L-type plate 43 is driven to press
Same direction is rotated to position diagonally downward, and realization will be completed sample and drop down onto receiver 5, the single-chip microcontroller after blanking
44 transmission pwm signal to the steering engines 48 control the steering engine 48 and rotate, and L-type plate 43 is reset to initial position；
Finally, the APP will be executed to collected same after the photograph taking on same two surfaces of sample to be tested
The photo on two surfaces of sample carries out image procossing, and outputs test result, and the test result includes being gone mouldy with red-label
Picture and the test sample sum of corn sample, number of going mouldy and mildew rate.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes；And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Mind and range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of two-sided mildew non-destructive testing device of Portable corn, including cabinet (3), turn-over rig (4), which is characterized in that
The external top of the cabinet (3) is pasted with two dimensional code (1)；
It is provided with open area at the top of the cabinet (3), the image of corn to be measured is acquired for image capture device；
The cabinet (3) is internally provided with the turn-over rig (4), for holding corn sample to be measured and turn-over；
The turn-over rig (4) includes power device, transmission device and control system.
2. detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission device of the turn-over rig (4) includes deep
Ditch ball bearing (41) and bracket (42), the bracket (42) is provided with several receiving holes, for accepting the deep groove ball bearing
(41)。
3. detection device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the transmission device further includes L-type plate (43), described
L-type plate (43) includes intermediate position and two end axis, and described two end bearings are connected to the receiving hole, described to state L-type plate
(43) it is rotated around described two end axis.
4. detection device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the intermediate position of the L-type plate (43) is in hollow three
Prism structure completes blanking when Open Side Down for L-type plate (43) rotation to the intermediate position.
5. detection device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transmission device further include synchronous pulley (47) and
Synchronous belt (49), they are nested on an end axis of the L-type plate (43), for rotating specified angle by steering engine (48)
To drive L-type plate (43) turn-over.
6. detection device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the control system of the turn-over rig (4) includes single
Piece machine (44) and bluetooth module (45), mobile phone and bluetooth module (it sends and instructs after 45 pairing connections, single-chip microcontroller (44) basis
The instruction that the bluetooth module (45) receives is completed to send pwm signal to the steering engine (48), to control the steering engine
(48) specified angle is rotated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910584689.XA CN110346376B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable corn mildew double-sided nondestructive testing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910584689.XA CN110346376B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable corn mildew double-sided nondestructive testing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110346376A true CN110346376A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
| CN110346376B CN110346376B (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910584689.XA Active CN110346376B (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2019-07-01 | Portable corn mildew double-sided nondestructive testing device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112161937A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽大学 | Wheat flour gluten degree detection method based on cascade forest and convolutional neural network |
| CN112611715A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-06 | 无锡臻永科技有限公司 | Rotary type subentry detection system and method |
| CN113916883A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-01-11 | 天津黄庄洼米业有限公司 | Rice mouldy nondestructive test device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112161937A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-01-01 | 安徽大学 | Wheat flour gluten degree detection method based on cascade forest and convolutional neural network |
| CN112161937B (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2023-06-23 | 安徽大学 | Wheat flour gluten degree detection method based on cascade forest and convolutional neural network |
| CN112611715A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-04-06 | 无锡臻永科技有限公司 | Rotary type subentry detection system and method |
| CN113916883A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-01-11 | 天津黄庄洼米业有限公司 | Rice mouldy nondestructive test device |
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| CN110346376B (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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