CN218917208U - Detection device for external phenotype characteristics of potato food - Google Patents
Detection device for external phenotype characteristics of potato food Download PDFInfo
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- CN218917208U CN218917208U CN202222547407.9U CN202222547407U CN218917208U CN 218917208 U CN218917208 U CN 218917208U CN 202222547407 U CN202222547407 U CN 202222547407U CN 218917208 U CN218917208 U CN 218917208U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant external phenotype feature detection, and provides a detection device for potato food external phenotype features, which comprises: the shell is provided with a cover body which is detachably connected; one end of the rotating component penetrates through the cover body and extends to the inside of the shell, the rotating component is rotationally connected with the cover body and is used for being inserted into potato foods so as to drive the potato foods to rotate; the image acquisition elements are arranged along the height direction of the shell and are used for acquiring image information of potato foods. The detection device for the external phenotypic characteristics of the potato food provided by the utility model can collect the external image of the potato food in an omnibearing manner when the rotating assembly rotates so as to detect the external phenotypic characteristics of the potato food, has a simple structure and a small shape, can be directly carried to a planting place to detect the external phenotypic characteristics of the potato food which is just harvested, and can acquire the image information timely, thereby improving the detection accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant external phenotype feature detection, in particular to a detection device for potato food external phenotype features.
Background
In order to further improve the quality of potatoes, researchers have improved the quality of potatoes by external factors and internal factors, and the improved effects, such as the volume, surface area, color, insect pests and other external phenotypic characteristics of potatoes, need to be obtained through detection. At present, after the potatoes are harvested, the potatoes need to be brought to a laboratory for detection, if the laboratory is far away from a planting place, the fresh potatoes after harvesting cannot be detected timely, and therefore external phenotype characteristic parameters of the potatoes cannot be obtained timely.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato foods, which is used for solving the defect that the external phenotypic characteristics of potatoes cannot be detected in time in the prior art due to the fact that a laboratory is far away from a planting place.
The utility model provides a detection device for external phenotypic characteristics of potato food, which comprises: the shell is provided with a cover body which is detachably connected; one end of the rotating component penetrates through the cover body and extends to the inside of the shell, the rotating component is rotationally connected with the cover body, and the rotating component is used for being inserted into potato food to drive the potato food to rotate; the image acquisition elements are arranged along the height direction of the shell and are used for acquiring image information of the potato food.
According to the detection device for the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food provided by the utility model, the rotating assembly comprises: the first end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cover body and extends to the inside of the shell, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the cover body, and the first end of the rotating shaft is used for being inserted into the potato food; and the driving piece is connected with the second end of the rotating shaft.
According to the detection device for the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food provided by the utility model, the rotating assembly further comprises: the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the first end of the rotating shaft, the second end of the connecting rod is a sharpening head, and the connecting rod is used for being inserted into potato food.
The utility model provides a potato food external phenotype characteristic detection device, which further comprises: the sensors are arranged on the connecting rod and are used for collecting sugar content and/or starch content of the potato food.
The utility model provides a potato food external phenotype characteristic detection device, which further comprises: the fixing seat is arranged in the shell, a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface, close to the connecting rod, of the fixing seat in the height direction of the fixing seat, and each groove is internally provided with an image acquisition element.
According to the detection device for the external phenotype characteristics of the potato food, provided by the utility model, the number of the fixing seats is two, the two fixing seats are oppositely arranged in the shell, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing seats are provided with the grooves; the connecting rod is located between the two fixing seats.
According to the detection device for the external phenotype characteristics of the potato food, which is provided by the utility model, the fixed seat is a cylindrical part, the inner wall of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of annular grooves along the height direction of the fixed seat, and each annular groove is internally provided with a pair of image acquisition elements.
The utility model provides a potato food external phenotype characteristic detection device, which further comprises: the control box is connected with the shell; the control box is internally provided with a processor, an image extraction module, an image analysis module, a storage module and an image comparison module, wherein the processor is electrically connected with the image extraction module, the image analysis module, the storage module and the image comparison module, and the image extraction module, the image analysis module and the image comparison module are electrically connected with the image acquisition element.
The utility model provides a potato food external phenotype characteristic detection device, which further comprises: the battery box is arranged on the shell; the first end of terminal with the fixing base is connected, the second end of terminal with battery case electric connection, the terminal still with control box electric connection.
The utility model provides a potato food external phenotype characteristic detection device, which further comprises: the two hangers are oppositely arranged outside the shell, and the hangers are used for hanging shoulder straps.
According to the potato food external phenotype feature detection device, the rotation assembly and the plurality of image acquisition elements are arranged, so that the potato food can be subjected to omnibearing image acquisition when the rotation assembly rotates, the potato food external phenotype feature is detected, the potato food external phenotype feature detection device is simple in structure and small in shape, the potato food external phenotype feature detection device can be directly carried to a planting place to acquire external image information of potato food just harvested, the problem that in the prior art, the potato food is brought to a laboratory to be detected, the surface of the potato food is changed due to untimely image acquisition, and the accuracy of detection data is poor is solved, and the accuracy of detection is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a potato food external phenotypic characteristic detection device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rotating assembly shown in FIG. 1;
reference numerals:
11: a rotating shaft; 12: a driving member; 13: a connecting rod; 20: an image acquisition element; 30: a fixing seat; 31: a groove; 40: a control box; 50: a battery case; 60: binding posts; 70: a sensor; 100: a housing; 101: a cover body; 102: hanging lugs; 200: and (3) potatoes.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The features of the utility model "first", "second" and the like in the description and in the claims may be used for the explicit or implicit inclusion of one or more such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
The detection device for the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food comprises: a housing 100, a rotating assembly, and a plurality of image capturing elements 20. The casing 100 is equipped with the lid 101 of detachable connection, and the one end of rotating assembly runs through lid 101 and extends to the inside of casing 100, and rotating assembly rotates with lid 101 to be connected, and rotating assembly is used for inserting to locate in the potato food to drive potato food and rotate. The plurality of image capturing elements 20 are disposed along the height direction of the housing 100 for capturing image information of potato food.
Specifically, the center of the top of the housing 100 is provided with a cover 101, the cover 101 is detachably connected with the housing 100, the center of the cover 101 is provided with a through hole, one end of the rotating assembly extends to the inside of the housing 100 through the through hole, and the inside of the housing 100 is provided with a plurality of image capturing elements 20 along the height direction of the housing 100. The potato food can be placed in the shell 100, one end of the rotating component can be inserted into the potato food, when the rotating component rotates, the rotating component can drive the potato food to rotate together, and the image acquisition elements 20 can acquire the image information of the outer surface of the potato food in an all-around manner so as to obtain the external phenotype characteristic parameters such as the volume, the surface area, the color, the plant diseases and insect pests and the like of the potato food.
In this embodiment, the plurality of image capturing elements 20 are disposed along the height direction of the housing 100, so that image capturing can be performed on different height positions of the potato food, so as to obtain an omnidirectional external phenotype characteristic parameter of the potato food, thereby improving detection accuracy.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the image capturing element 20 may be a video camera or a still camera.
It should be noted that: in this embodiment, the potato food may be potato, sweet potato, yam, taro, etc. In this application, potato is taken as an example for the detailed description.
According to the potato food external phenotype feature detection device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, through arranging the rotating assembly and the plurality of image acquisition elements, the potato food can be subjected to omnibearing image acquisition when the rotating assembly rotates so as to detect the external phenotype feature of the potato food.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present utility model, a rotating assembly includes: a rotary shaft 11 and a driving member 12. The first end of the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the cover body 101 and extends to the inside of the shell 100, the rotating shaft 11 is rotationally connected with the cover body 101, the first end of the rotating shaft 11 is used for being inserted into potato foods, and the driving piece 12 is connected with the second end of the rotating shaft 11.
Specifically, the first end of the rotating shaft 11 passes through the through hole on the cover 101 and extends into the casing 100, the first end of the rotating shaft 11 is inserted into the potato 200, the second end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving member 12, and when the driving member 12 rotates, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to further drive the potato 200 to rotate, so that the image acquisition element 20 can obtain the omnibearing external phenotype characteristic of the potato 200.
Alternatively, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the driving member 12 may be a crank, manually rotated by a person; the driving member 12 can also be a motor, and is automatically controlled to rotate the potato 200.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present utility model, the rotating assembly further includes a connecting rod 13. The first end of the connecting rod 13 is connected to the first end of the spindle 11 and the second end of the connecting rod 13 is a cutting tip.
Specifically, the connecting rod 13 is positioned within the housing 100 with the second end of the connecting rod 13 being a cutting tip to facilitate insertion of the connecting rod 13 within the potato 200.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 2, the device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food further comprises a plurality of sensors 70. The plurality of sensors 70 are sleeved on the connecting rod 13 along the length direction of the connecting rod 13, and the plurality of sensors 70 are used for collecting sugar content and/or starch content of the potatoes 200.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the detection device for external phenotypic characteristics of potato food further comprises a fixing seat 30. The fixing base 30 is disposed in the housing 100, a plurality of grooves 31 are disposed on a surface of the fixing base 30, which is close to the connecting rod 13, along a height direction of the fixing base 30, and each groove 31 is respectively provided with an image capturing element 20.
Specifically, the fixing base 30 is located in the housing 100, and the shape of the fixing base 30 may be a cuboid or a cylindrical member. When the shape of the fixing base 30 is cuboid, the fixing base 30 is close to one side surface of the connecting rod 13, a plurality of grooves 31 are formed along the height direction of the fixing base 30, an image acquisition element 20 is arranged in each groove 31, and the image acquisition elements 20 are positioned on the same straight line so as to obtain image information of one side surface of the potato 200, and then the whole external image information of the potato 200 is obtained when the potato 200 rotates.
Optionally, when the shape of the fixing base 30 is a cylindrical part, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fixing base 30 along the height direction of the fixing base, a pair of image acquisition elements 20 can be arranged in each annular groove relatively, and the image acquisition elements 20 located at different heights of the fixing base 30 are located on the same straight line, so that the whole external phenotype characteristic of the potato can be obtained when the potato 200 rotates for half a circle, and further the detection efficiency is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the number of the fixing bases 30 is two, the two fixing bases 30 are oppositely disposed in the casing 100, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing bases 30 are provided with grooves 31, the connecting rod 13 is located between the two fixing bases 30, and the plurality of image capturing elements 20 on each fixing base 30 can capture the external phenotype characteristics of one side of the potato 200, and can capture the whole external phenotype characteristics when the potato 200 rotates for half a turn.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the detection device for the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food further comprises a control box 40. The control box 40 is disposed outside the casing 100, and a processor, an image extraction module, an image analysis module, a storage module and an image comparison module are disposed in the control box 40. The processor is electrically connected with the image extraction module, the image analysis module, the storage module and the image comparison module, and the image extraction module, the image analysis module and the image comparison module are electrically connected with the image acquisition element.
Specifically, the image capturing element 20 captures the outer surface of the potato 200 in all directions, and the captured image information is sent to the image extraction module and the image analysis module for extraction and analysis, and then compared and analyzed by the image comparison module with standard potato image information to evaluate the external phenotypic characteristics of the potato 200.
Further, a controller is also provided in the control box 40, and the controller is used for controlling the opening or closing of the image acquisition element 20.
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food further includes a battery box 50 and a binding post 60. The battery box 50 is arranged outside the shell 100, the fixing base 30 is provided with a binding post 60, a first end of the binding post 60 is connected with the fixing base 30, a second end of the binding post 60 is electrically connected with the battery box 50, and the binding post 60 is electrically connected with the control box 40 through a wire so as to supply power to a processor, a controller, an image extraction module, an image analysis module, a storage module and an image comparison module in the control box 40.
In an embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the device for detecting the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food further comprises a pair of lugs 102. Two hangers 102 set up in the outside of casing 100 relatively, and hangers 102 are used for hanging shoulder straps, realize that the field is portable to be carried, and the operation personnel can directly carry out outside phenotypic characteristic's detection to just-harvested potato food in the field, and need not to go to the laboratory and detect, have improved the convenience that potato food outside phenotypic characteristic detected.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food, comprising:
the shell is provided with a cover body which is detachably connected;
one end of the rotating component penetrates through the cover body and extends to the inside of the shell, the rotating component is rotationally connected with the cover body, and the rotating component is used for being inserted into potato food to drive the potato food to rotate;
the image acquisition elements are arranged along the height direction of the shell and are used for acquiring image information of the potato food.
2. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 1, wherein said rotating assembly comprises:
the first end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cover body and extends to the inside of the shell, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the cover body, and the first end of the rotating shaft is used for being inserted into the potato food;
and the driving piece is connected with the second end of the rotating shaft.
3. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 2, wherein said rotating assembly further comprises:
the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the first end of the rotating shaft, the second end of the connecting rod is a sharpening head, and the connecting rod is used for being inserted into potato food.
4. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 3, further comprising:
the sensors are arranged on the connecting rod and are used for collecting sugar content and/or starch content of the potato food.
5. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 3, further comprising:
the fixing seat is arranged in the shell, a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface, close to the connecting rod, of the fixing seat in the height direction of the fixing seat, and each groove is internally provided with an image acquisition element.
6. The device for detecting the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 5, wherein the number of the fixing seats is two, the two fixing seats are oppositely arranged in the shell, and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing seats are provided with the grooves;
the connecting rod is located between the two fixing seats.
7. The device for detecting the external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 5, wherein the fixing base is a cylindrical member, a plurality of annular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fixing base along the height direction of the fixing base, and a pair of image acquisition elements are oppositely arranged in each annular groove.
8. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 5, further comprising:
the control box is connected with the shell;
the control box is internally provided with a processor, an image extraction module, an image analysis module, a storage module and an image comparison module, wherein the processor is electrically connected with the image extraction module, the image analysis module, the storage module and the image comparison module, and the image extraction module, the image analysis module and the image comparison module are electrically connected with the image acquisition element.
9. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 8, further comprising:
the battery box is arranged on the shell;
the first end of terminal with the fixing base is connected, the second end of terminal with battery case electric connection, the terminal still with control box electric connection.
10. The device for detecting external phenotypic characteristics of potato food according to claim 1, further comprising:
the two hangers are oppositely arranged outside the shell, and the hangers are used for hanging shoulder straps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222547407.9U CN218917208U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Detection device for external phenotype characteristics of potato food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222547407.9U CN218917208U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Detection device for external phenotype characteristics of potato food |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218917208U true CN218917208U (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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| CN202222547407.9U Active CN218917208U (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Detection device for external phenotype characteristics of potato food |
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- 2022-09-26 CN CN202222547407.9U patent/CN218917208U/en active Active
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