CN110346173A - A kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region - Google Patents
A kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110346173A CN110346173A CN201910765234.8A CN201910765234A CN110346173A CN 110346173 A CN110346173 A CN 110346173A CN 201910765234 A CN201910765234 A CN 201910765234A CN 110346173 A CN110346173 A CN 110346173A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- native
- takes
- taking
- take
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- 241001314948 Bursaria incana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001513282 Bursaria spinosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quantitative indigenous equipments for Karst region, it includes that several sections take native box, box top and take native knife, it is described to take native box for the square structure of upper and lower ends opening, several sections take native box to be overlapped placement up and down, box top is placed on the top for taking native box, native knife is taken to be connected to the lowermost end for taking native box, it takes between native box and takes native box and box top and take and connected between native knife by buckle-type connection component, it is socketed with taper positioning sleeve in the outside fortune living for taking native box, bubble and scale is equipped on positioning sleeve.If the present apparatus is identical by setting stem structure and interconnected takes native box; lower end, which has, toothed takes native knife; facilitate in insertion soil; there is positioning sleeve taking on the outside of native box; facilitate to fix and takes native box protection plumbness; it takes native box that can be split into trifle after taking soil, facilitates preservation, achieve good using effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to take indigenous equipment more particularly to a kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region, belongs to
Instrumentation devices technical field.
Background technique
It is only often simply to dig out section from earth's surface when the soil sampling of Karst region, is fathomed pair according to gage
The soil needed is collected.Soil is taken often to cause very big interference to the primary soil structure of nature in this way, simultaneously
The problems such as there is also table confusion areas over the ground greatly, it is excessive to dig out soil amount, the doping of different soil soil, not only easily to experimental result
Generating direct error influences, and also makes primary soil loose, through rain drop erosion, increases the risk of soil erosion.Karst stony desert
Change area, especially severe-pole severe Rocky Desertification Region, topsoil area is minimum, at this time by the method for earth's surface section into
Row takes soil clearly unsuitable, therefore, need it is more scientific take a cubic metre of earth formula, minimize interfere soil environment under the premise of, more
The accurate soil for obtaining different soil keeps data more rationally accurate.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region, the present apparatus
If it is identical by setting stem structure and it is interconnected take native box, lower end have it is toothed take native knife, facilitate in insertion soil, taking
There is positioning sleeve on the outside of native box, facilitates fixation to take native box protection plumbness, take native box that can be split into trifle after taking soil, it is convenient
It saves, the above-mentioned problem of effective solution.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region, it includes that several sections take
Native box, box top and native knife is taken, described to take native box be the square structure of upper and lower ends opening, and several sections take native box, and overlapping is put up and down
It sets, box top is placed on the top for taking native box, and native knife is taken to be connected to the lowermost end for taking native box, takes between native box and take native box and box
It pushes up and takes and connected between native knife by buckle-type connection component, taper positioning sleeve is socketed in the outside fortune living for taking native box, fixed
Position is put on equipped with bubble and scale.
The box top is and takes the native consistent square structure of box specification, is fixedly connected with stressed plate on the top on box top.
It is described that native knife is taken to be and take the native consistent square structure of box specification, native tooth is taken equipped with several in the bottom end for taking native knife.
The connection component includes mutually matched card slot and boss, and the card slot, which is fixedly connected on, to be taken native box and take native knife
Side wall top, boss is fixedly connected on the side wall bottom end for taking native box and box top.
There are vertical through-hole in the up-small and down-big pyramidal structure of the positioning sleeve, centre, native box are taken to may pass through in through-hole, position
Set can be hollow or solid construction, and the groove that connection component passes through is equipped in the intermediate throughholes of positioning sleeve.
It further includes having box cover and cassette bottom, and the side of the box cover is equipped with and the boss that takes native box top to be connected, box cover
Top surface be equipped with card box, can be put into record has the card of soil information, and the side of the cassette bottom is equipped with and takes native cassette bottom end
The card slot being connected.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. different soil soil obtains more accurate.By taking earth pillar and graduation mark to show, it can observe at any time and take native depth, avoid
The problem of soil adulterates between different soil keeps the pedotheque obtained more accurate.
2. can quantitative soil, prevent experiment with soil amount is insufficient or excessive phenomenon.In such a way that quantization takes soil,
It can reduce and artificially be responsible for interference when taking soil, amount of soil needed for the initial stage of field is held, avoid soil amount is insufficient from influencing experiment
Process or soil measure excessive wasting phenomenon.
3. taking earth pillar that can directly become sample storage case by the connection on top cover and chassis, make the storage and transport of sample more
It is convenient.
4. the maximized interference reduced to soil environment, alleviates soil erosion phenomenon to a certain extent.By taking earth pillar
Soil is taken, the influence to surrounding soil environment is reduced, the artificial loose of large area soil is avoided, passes through the device, Neng Gouzhun
The soil of the true a certain soil layer of acquisition, the amount of soil for obtaining the soil layer that can also be quantified prevent from taking soil excessive or very few.Together
When, it entirely takes native process only to interfere the hollow soil taken in earth pillar, greatly reduces the influence to soil environment.It achieves very
Good using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main view and top view on box top of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the main view and top view of cassette bottom of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is A partial enlarged view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to this specification attached drawing to this hair
It is bright to be described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in attached drawing 1~5, a kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region, it includes several
Section takes native box 2, box top 1 and takes native knife 3, described to take native box 2 for the square structure of upper and lower ends opening, and several sections take on native box 2
Lower overlapping is placed, and box top 1 is placed on the top for taking native box 2, native knife 3 is taken to be connected to the lowermost end for taking native box 2, take native box 2 it
Between and take native box 2 and box top 1 and take and connected between native knife 3 by buckle-type connection component, in the outside fortune socket living for taking native box 2
There is taper positioning sleeve 5, bubble and scale 6 is equipped on positioning sleeve 5.
Further, box top 1 be and take the consistent square structure of native 2 specification of box, the top on box top 1 be fixedly connected with by
Power plate 12.
Further, it takes the side wall of native box 2 to be equipped with length ruler, can check the depth for taking soil.
Further, it takes native knife 3 to be and take the consistent square structure of native 2 specification of box, is equipped in the bottom end for taking native knife 3 several
Take native tooth 4.
Further, connection component includes mutually matched card slot 7 and boss 8, and the card slot 7, which is fixedly connected on, takes native box
2 and the side wall top of native knife 3 is taken, boss 8 is fixedly connected on the side wall bottom end for taking native box 2 and box top 1.
Further, there are vertical through-hole in the up-small and down-big pyramidal structure of positioning sleeve 5, centre, native box 2 are taken to may pass through through-hole
Interior, positioning sleeve 5 can be hollow or solid construction, and the groove that connection component passes through is equipped in the intermediate throughholes of positioning sleeve 5.
Further, it further includes having box cover 9 and cassette bottom 11, and the side of the box cover 9 is equipped with to be connected with native 2 top of box is taken
The top surface of the boss 8 connect, box cover 9 is equipped with card box 10, can be put into the card that record has soil information, the side of the cassette bottom 11
Side is equipped with and the card slot 7 that takes native 2 bottom end of box to be connected.
After taking soil, can by take native box one by one split, then with box cover 9 and cassette bottom will take Tu Hebao
On, pedotheque box as one by one has the information recording card piece of soil above, and it is easy-to-look-up, it is easy to use.
Place is not described in detail by the present invention, is the well-known technique of those skilled in the art of the present technique.Finally, it is stated that the above reality
It applies example to be only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although having carried out specifically the present invention referring to preferred embodiment
It is bright, those skilled in the art should understand that, can with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, and
The objective and range for not departing from technical solution of the present invention, are intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region, it is characterised in that: it includes that several sections take native box (2), box
It pushes up (1) and takes native knife (3), described to take native box (2) for the square structure of upper and lower ends opening, several sections take native box (2) to weigh up and down
It stacks and sets, box top (1) is placed on the top for taking native box (2), takes native knife (3) to be connected to the lowermost end for taking native box (2), takes native box
(2) it between and native box (2) and box top (1) is taken and is taken is connect between native knife (3) by buckle-type connection component, taking native box (2)
Outside fortune living be socketed with taper positioning sleeve (5), be equipped with bubble and scale (6) on positioning sleeve (5).
2. the quantitative indigenous equipment according to claim 1 for Karst region, it is characterised in that: the box top (1)
For with take the consistent square structure of native box (2) specification, be fixedly connected with stressed plate (12) on the top of box top (1).
3. the quantitative indigenous equipment according to claim 1 for Karst region, it is characterised in that: described to take native knife
(3) it is and takes the consistent square structure of native box (2) specification, takes native tooth (4) equipped with several in the bottom end for taking native knife (3).
4. the quantitative indigenous equipment according to claim 1 for Karst region, it is characterised in that: the connection component
Including mutually matched card slot (7) and boss (8), the card slot (7) is fixedly connected on the side for taking native box (2) and taking native knife (3)
Wall top, boss (8) are fixedly connected on the side wall bottom end for taking native box (2) and box top (1).
5. the quantitative indigenous equipment according to claim 1 for Karst region, it is characterised in that: the positioning sleeve
(5) there are vertical through-hole in up-small and down-big pyramidal structure, centre, native box (2) are taken to may pass through in through-hole, and positioning sleeve (5) can be sky
The heart or solid construction are equipped with the groove that connection component passes through in the intermediate throughholes of positioning sleeve (5).
6. the quantitative indigenous equipment according to claim 1 for Karst region, it is characterised in that: it further includes having box
Cover (9) and cassette bottom (11), the side of the box cover (9) equipped with the boss (8) that takes native box (2) top to be connected, box cover (9)
Top surface is equipped with card box (10), can be put into the card that record has soil information, and the side of the cassette bottom (11) is equipped with and takes soil
The card slot (7) that box (2) bottom end is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910765234.8A CN110346173A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910765234.8A CN110346173A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110346173A true CN110346173A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=68180763
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910765234.8A Pending CN110346173A (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | A kind of quantitative indigenous equipment for Karst region |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110346173A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201903458U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-20 | 石河子大学 | Portable sectional type undisturbed soil sampler |
| CN203025007U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Separable soil sample collector |
| CN103439142A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司丰都分公司 | Stratified sampling device for soil |
| CN203629879U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-06-04 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Sand soil sampling device |
| CN203732300U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Soil sample collection and storage box |
| CN206114331U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 南阳师范学院 | Soil sampling ware |
| CN206556909U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-13 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Segmented soil sample collector |
| CN108318285A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州师范大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the device and its application method that soil profile single multilayer fetches earth |
| CN108519249A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-11 | 吉林建筑大学 | A kind of large-scale multistage undisturbed soil soil sampler and sampling method |
| CN208780502U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-23 | 赵林林 | A kind of soil moisture content soil sampler |
| KR20190095762A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-16 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Soil sampling apparatus and sampling method thereof |
| CN210322392U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-04-14 | 贵州师范大学 | Quantitative soil sampling device for karst region |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201910765234.8A patent/CN110346173A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201903458U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-20 | 石河子大学 | Portable sectional type undisturbed soil sampler |
| CN203025007U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-06-26 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Separable soil sample collector |
| CN103439142A (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2013-12-11 | 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司丰都分公司 | Stratified sampling device for soil |
| CN203629879U (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-06-04 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | Sand soil sampling device |
| CN203732300U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Soil sample collection and storage box |
| CN206114331U (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-04-19 | 南阳师范学院 | Soil sampling ware |
| CN206556909U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-13 | 江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所 | Segmented soil sample collector |
| KR20190095762A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-16 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | Soil sampling apparatus and sampling method thereof |
| CN108519249A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-11 | 吉林建筑大学 | A kind of large-scale multistage undisturbed soil soil sampler and sampling method |
| CN108318285A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-07-24 | 贵州师范大学 | It is a kind of to be used for the device and its application method that soil profile single multilayer fetches earth |
| CN208780502U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-23 | 赵林林 | A kind of soil moisture content soil sampler |
| CN210322392U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-04-14 | 贵州师范大学 | Quantitative soil sampling device for karst region |
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