CN110344324A - A kind of bridge on highway discharge structure - Google Patents
A kind of bridge on highway discharge structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110344324A CN110344324A CN201910591983.3A CN201910591983A CN110344324A CN 110344324 A CN110344324 A CN 110344324A CN 201910591983 A CN201910591983 A CN 201910591983A CN 110344324 A CN110344324 A CN 110344324A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- highway
- drainage
- fixed
- drainage ditch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/08—Damp-proof or other insulating layers; Drainage arrangements or devices ; Bridge deck surfacings
- E01D19/086—Drainage arrangements or devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bridge on highway discharge structures, belong to bridge on highway technical field of drainage, the bridge on highway discharge structure includes the drainage ditch on bridge on highway road surface, the drainage hole of drainage ditch bottom, anti-blocking plug assembly inside drainage hole, the discharge outlet of bridge on highway bottom, the fixing concrete block of bridge on highway two sides, drainage ditch is located at bridge on highway road surface two sides, drainage hole offers several along drainage ditch bottom lengths direction, drainage hole bottom is pierced by bridge on highway road surface, anti-blocking plug assembly corresponds to the draining hole number setting, the driving assembly of setting driving anti-blocking component operation inside the fixing concrete block, the driving component quantity is consistent with draining hole number；By the way that multiple discharge outlet principal parties drainage ditch discharge pressures are arranged, drainage efficiency is high, while the cleaning that anti-blocking plug assembly carries out discharge outlet is respectively provided with inside interior a discharge outlet, and anti-clogging effect is good, reduces the maintenance in later period.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to bridge on highway technical field of drainage more particularly to a kind of bridge on highway discharge structures.
Background technique
With the fast development of public transport, bridge due to its have the characteristics that across rivers and shorten highway mileage it is big
Amount is built, and the bridge especially used on a highway, in order to improve the service life of bridge, construction personnel is on bridge
Discharge structure is set.The discharge structure on bridge is all that can be risen by simple pipe drainage for water flow is small at present
To good drainage, but the time drained is longer；When facing heavy rain, the simple pipeline of bridge cannot meet
It uses needs, it will usually lead to ponding on bridge, the hidden danger of driving is brought to driver, also seriously affects bridge pavement
Service life increases later maintenance cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bridge on highway discharge structures, increase the discharge capacity of ponding, and have
Effect prevents from blocking, and has drainability for a long time.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure, the high speed
Highway bridge discharge structure includes drainage hole, the drainage hole of drainage ditch on bridge on highway road surface, drainage ditch bottom
The discharge outlet of internal anti-blocking plug assembly, bridge on highway bottom, bridge on highway two sides fixing concrete block, it is described
Drainage ditch is located at bridge on highway road surface two sides, and drainage ditch upper end is fixed with cover board, and the drainage hole is along drainage ditch
Bottom lengths direction offers several, and the drainage hole bottom is pierced by bridge on highway road surface, and the anti-blocking plug assembly is corresponding
The draining hole number setting, the driving assembly of the fixing concrete block inside setting driving anti-blocking component operation are described
Driving assembly quantity is consistent with draining hole number.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the cover board is bolted
It is fixed with cushion between drainage ditch upper end, the cover board bottom end and drainage ditch, is offered on the cushion for peace
The circular hole that dress bolt passes through.
Using the above scheme: cover board is bolted on drainage ditch upper end, convenient for the disassembly of cover board, facilitates subsequent
Cushion is arranged between cover board lower end and drainage ditch in the cleaning of drainage ditch, travels in road vehicles to cover board, increases lid
The bradyseism of plate prevents the long-term collision between cover board and drainage ditch, causes the damage of drainage ditch.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the drainage hole is close to gutter
Canal bottom end is taper.
Using the above scheme: drainage hole is set as taper close to drainage ditch end, increase ponding inside drainage ditch into
Enter area, accelerates the discharge of the ponding inside drainage ditch, increase the drainability of drainage ditch.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the anti-blocking plug assembly includes solid
The fixed ring being scheduled on discharge outlet inner wall, the fixed ring inner rotation are connected with vertical bar, and drainage hole is protruded into the vertical bar upper end
Inside, until discharge outlet, close to drainage ditch end, the vertical bar two sides are fixed with cleaning piece, the vertical bar bottom is connected with disk,
The disk is connect with the driving component, and rolling bearing is fixed between vertical bar and fixed ring.
Using the above scheme: vertical bar being driven by driving assembly, is realized to the cleaning inside drainage hole, structure letter
It is single, it is easily operated, while rolling bearing is set between vertical bar and fixed ring, increase the rotation of vertical bar.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the cleaning piece is perpendicular to be fixed on
The hairbrush of bar axial direction, vertical bar are fixed with scraper plate with respect to brush side, and the scraper plate other end and drainage hole inner wall are contradicted, contradicted
End is set as blade type.
Using the above scheme: vertical bar in the course of rotation, scraper plate close to drainage hole side be blade type, to drainage hole inner wall into
Row scrapes cleaning, while hairbrush is cleared up the tamper cleared up is scraped, and two are used cooperatively, to drainage hole inner wall
Cleaning efficiency is high and cleaning is complete.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the driving component includes opening up
Through-hole inside fixing concrete block is fixed with metallic sheath axis inside the through-hole, and metallic sheath axis inner rotation is connected with drive
Lever, the drive rod have connecting rod far from fixing concrete block end, and the connecting rod is rotatablely connected to disk, the connection
The tie point of bar and disk is the center point for deviateing disk.
Using the above scheme: by rotation of drive rod, connecting rod is rotated simultaneously, and driving disk is rotated, and is realized
The rotation of vertical bar, it is easily operated.
As a kind of preferred technical solution of bridge on highway discharge structure of the present invention, the drive rod upper end is fixed with
Driving plate, the driving plate offer square groove far from driving rod end.
Using the above scheme: natural wind pair can be passed through under even in everyday situations by the driving that driving plate carries out drive rod
Driving plate is driven, and resource is saved, and when needing to overhaul, can further pass through the square groove that is arranged in driving plate, hand
The rotation of fixed crawl square groove driving driving plate, it is easy to operate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, by the way that multiple discharge outlet principal parties drainage ditch discharge pressures are arranged, wherein drainage hole upper end uses taper,
Big one end be open towards inside drainage ditch, outle water rate is big, and drainage efficiency is high, and the river below bridge is emitted between discharge outlet
Stream, the collection of precipitation do not waste quickly；
2, it is respectively provided with the cleaning that anti-blocking plug assembly carries out discharge outlet inside interior simultaneously discharge outlet, is cleared up by rotate driving
The rotation of part is cleared up, at the same by scraper plate and hairbrush synchronize cleared up, anti-clogging effect is good, reduces the maintenance in later period, simultaneously
Driving plate can take natural wind driving or manual drive, and resource utilization is high, and manual cleaning, cleaning are fast simultaneously if necessary
Speed, it is easy to operate, the passage of vehicle is not interfered；
3, cushion is set between cover board and drainage ditch upper end, in a large amount of vehicle pass-throughs, the traveling of vehicle is to lid
, there is friction between cover board and drainage ditch, can play between cover board and drainage ditch by the cushion of setting in plate pressure
Buffering effect, prevents the damage of drainage ditch upper end, to extend the service life of drainage ditch, reduces later period maintenance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bridge on highway discharge structure provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-section in the middle part of drainage hole of bridge on highway discharge structure provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of anti-clogging component diagram of bridge on highway discharge structure provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is the anti-blocking plug assembly amplification signal in a kind of Fig. 3 of bridge on highway discharge structure provided by the invention
Figure.
In figure: 1, drainage ditch；2, drainage hole；3, anti-blocking plug assembly；301, fixed ring；302, vertical bar；303, disk；
304, rolling bearing；305, hairbrush；306, scraper plate；4, discharge outlet；5, concrete block；6, cover board；7, driving assembly；701, lead to
Hole；702, metallic sheath axis；703, drive rod；704, connecting rod；705, driving plate；706, square groove；8, cushion.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing
Detailed description are as follows.
It please also refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the bridge on highway discharge structure of the embodiment of the present invention
It elaborates.
The bridge on highway discharge structure includes the row of drainage ditch 1 on highway bridge road surface, 1 bottom of drainage ditch
The discharge outlet 4 of anti-blocking plug assembly 3, bridge on highway bottom inside water hole 2, drainage hole 2, bridge on highway two sides are consolidated
Determine concrete block 5, the drainage ditch 1 is located at bridge on highway road surface two sides, and 1 upper end of drainage ditch is fixed with cover board 6, institute
It states drainage hole 2 and is offered along 1 bottom lengths direction of drainage ditch several, 2 bottom of drainage hole is pierced by bridge on highway road
Face, drainage hole 2 are taper close to 1 bottom end of drainage ditch, corresponding 2 quantity of the drainage hole setting of anti-blocking plug assembly 3, institute
State the driving assembly 7 that setting driving inside fixing concrete block 5 deters the work of plug assembly 3,7 quantity of the driving component and draining
2 quantity of hole is consistent, and 4 lower end of discharge outlet is taper, is open big one end downward.
Wherein, cover board 6 is bolted on 1 upper end of drainage ditch, is fixed between 6 bottom end of cover board and drainage ditch 1
Cushion 8, the circular hole passed through for installation bolt is offered on cushion 8, first fixes cushion 8 by bolt, is buffered fixed
The fixation for carrying out cover board 6 on the basis of pad 8 again, finally screws in bolt.
With reference to Fig. 4, anti-blocking plug assembly 3 includes the fixed ring 301 that is fixed on 4 inner wall of discharge outlet, in the fixed ring 301
Portion is rotatably connected to vertical bar 302, and 302 upper end of vertical bar is protruded into inside drainage hole 2, until discharge outlet 4 is close to 1 end of drainage ditch,
302 two sides of vertical bar are fixed with cleaning piece, and vertical bar (302) bottom is connected with disk 303, the disk 303 with it is described
Driving assembly 7 connects, and is fixed with rolling bearing 304 between vertical bar (302) and fixed ring 301,.
Wherein, cleaning piece is the hairbrush 305 for being fixed on 301 axial direction of vertical bar, and vertical bar 301 is fixed with respect to 305 side of hairbrush
There is scraper plate 306,306 other end of scraper plate and 2 inner wall of drainage hole contradict, and contradict end and are set as blade type.
With reference to Fig. 2, driving assembly 7 includes being provided with through-hole 701 inside fixing concrete block 5, inside the through-hole 701
It is fixed with metallic sheath axis 702,702 inner rotation of metallic sheath axis is connected with drive rod 703, and the drive rod 703 is far from fixed mixed
There is connecting rod 704 at solidifying 5 end of soil block, and the connecting rod 704 is rotatablely connected to disk 303, the connecting rod 704 and disk 303
Tie point be the center point for deviateing disk 303, the separate rotation with 303 connecting pin of disk of connecting rod 704 is carried out with drive rod 703
Connection, rotation point also are located at drive rod 703 and deviate the center point.
Wherein, 703 upper end of drive rod is fixed with driving plate 705, and the driving plate 705 is offered far from 703 end of drive rod
Square groove 706, driving plate can be by manually or under the action of natural wind being rotated, and driving drive rod is rotated, in people
When work is driven, crawl driving plate can be carried out by square groove and rotated.
The working principle of the invention is: on bridge on highway road surface when precipitation, precipitation collects row by drainage ditch 1
It lets out, in drainage ditch 1, ponding is discharged by the drainage hole 2 being arranged along drainage ditch 1, is emitted into river directly below
In, due to multiple settings of drainage hole 2, and upper end is taper, and the ponding excretion inside drainage ditch 1 is quick.
In Precipitation Process, it is generally accompanied with blowing for wind, in wind when blowing, wind blows driving plate 705 and is rotated,
And then drive rod 703 rotates immediately, during drive rod 703 rotates, the connecting rod 704 of bottom is rotated, and drives circle
Disk 303 is rotated, and in the process that disk 303 rotates, vertical bar 302 is rotated, the scraper plate 306 on vertical bar 302 and hairbrush 305
It is rotated, the dust of the viscous accumulation on 2 inner wall of drainage hole can be cleared up by scraper plate 306, in drainage hole 2 simultaneously
Wall separation, further, turns to relevant position to hairbrush 305, is cleared up by hairbrush 305, prevent the blocking of drainage hole 2；
If when inside drainage hole 2 due to the accumulation blocking of dust, passing through the side in driving plate 704 when natural wind is not up to effect
Shape slot 706 is grabbed, and driving driving plate 704 is rotated, and achievees the purpose that cleaning.
In a large amount of vehicles of bridge on highway road traveling, to prevent vehicle from continuing to cause cover board 6 in the traveling of cover board 6
Friction with road surface increases, and damages road surface by cushion 8 and buffer function is played between 6 road surface of cover board, along long road surface
Service life reduces later maintenance.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure, which is characterized in that the bridge on highway discharge structure includes highway
The internal anti-blocking plug assembly of drainage hole (2), the drainage hole (2) of drainage ditch (1), drainage ditch (1) bottom on bridge pavement
(3), the discharge outlet (4) of bridge on highway bottom, bridge on highway two sides fixing concrete block (5), the gutter
Canal (1) is located at bridge on highway road surface two sides, and drainage ditch (1) upper end is fixed with cover board (6), and the drainage hole (2) is along row
Box Drain (1) bottom lengths direction offers several, and drainage hole (2) bottom is pierced by bridge on highway road surface, described anti-
Corresponding drainage hole (2) the quantity setting of plug assembly (3), the internal setting driving anti-blocking group of the fixing concrete block (5)
The driving assembly (7) of part (3) work, the driving component (7) quantity are consistent with drainage hole (2) quantity.
2. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board (6) passes through
Bolt is fixed on drainage ditch (1) upper end, is fixed with cushion (8), institute between cover board (6) bottom end and drainage ditch (1)
State the circular hole for offering on cushion (8) and passing through for installation bolt.
3. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage hole (2) is leaned on
Nearly drainage ditch (1) bottom end is taper.
4. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anti-blocking plug assembly
It (3) include the fixed ring (301) being fixed on discharge outlet (4) inner wall, fixed ring (301) inner rotation is connected with vertical bar
(302), it is internal to protrude into drainage hole (2) for vertical bar (302) upper end, until discharge outlet (4) is held close to drainage ditch (1), it is described perpendicular
Bar (302) two sides are fixed with cleaning piece, and vertical bar (302) bottom is connected with disk (303), the disk (303) with it is described
Driving assembly (7) connection, is fixed with rolling bearing (304) between vertical bar (302) and fixed ring (301).
5. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cleaning piece is to fix
In the hairbrush (305) of vertical bar (301) axial direction, vertical bar (301) is fixed with scraper plate (306) with respect to hairbrush (305) side, described to scrape
Plate (306) other end and drainage hole (2) inner wall contradict, and contradict end and are set as blade type.
6. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving component (7)
Including being provided with the internal through-hole (701) of fixing concrete block (5), metallic sheath axis is fixed with inside the through-hole (701)
(702), metallic sheath axis (702) inner rotation is connected with drive rod (703), and the drive rod (703) is far from fixing concrete block
(5) end has connecting rod (704), in connecting rod (704) rotation connection to disk (303), the connecting rod (704) and disk
(303) tie point is the center point for deviateing disk (303).
7. a kind of bridge on highway discharge structure according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the drive rod (703)
Upper end is fixed with driving plate (705), and the driving plate (705) offers square groove (706) far from drive rod (703) end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910591983.3A CN110344324A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of bridge on highway discharge structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910591983.3A CN110344324A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of bridge on highway discharge structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110344324A true CN110344324A (en) | 2019-10-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910591983.3A Pending CN110344324A (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | A kind of bridge on highway discharge structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110344324A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111119041A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 安徽鑫盛市政工程有限公司 | Drainage system for highway bridge |
| CN112095549A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-18 | 叶军 | Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering |
| CN113756186A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-07 | 安徽省路桥工程集团有限责任公司 | Rapid drainage system for highway bridge and application method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201910591983.3A patent/CN110344324A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111119041A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-08 | 安徽鑫盛市政工程有限公司 | Drainage system for highway bridge |
| CN111119041B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-10-15 | 安徽鑫盛市政工程有限公司 | Drainage system for highway bridge |
| CN112095549A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-12-18 | 叶军 | Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering |
| CN112095549B (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2022-03-01 | 何铁柱 | Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering |
| CN113756186A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-12-07 | 安徽省路桥工程集团有限责任公司 | Rapid drainage system for highway bridge and application method thereof |
| CN113756186B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-02-07 | 安徽省路桥工程集团有限责任公司 | Rapid drainage system for highway bridge and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191018 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |