CN112095549B - Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112095549B
CN112095549B CN202010803616.8A CN202010803616A CN112095549B CN 112095549 B CN112095549 B CN 112095549B CN 202010803616 A CN202010803616 A CN 202010803616A CN 112095549 B CN112095549 B CN 112095549B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter
plate
cleaning
filter box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202010803616.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112095549A (en
Inventor
何铁柱
叶军
郑松
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He Tiezhu
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010803616.8A priority Critical patent/CN112095549B/en
Publication of CN112095549A publication Critical patent/CN112095549A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/16Sealings or joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B01D29/6415Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters

Abstract

The utility model provides an anti-seepage stagnant water structure on hydraulic engineering, relates to the hydraulic engineering field, and it includes concrete layer, and concrete layer's bottom side fixed mounting has the waterproof board, and one side fixed mounting of concrete layer and waterproof board has same water tank, is equipped with the workbin in the water tank, has seted up the jack on the water tank, and the jack interpolation has connect the rose box, and the bottom side of rose box contacts with the workbin, and fixed mounting has the guide plate in the rose box. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pulling rod and the cleaning structure component, the cleaning rod cleans the top side of the filter plate through the plurality of brushes, so that the smoothness of the filter plate is ensured, and meanwhile, the water stop plate is vertically arranged, so that water is convenient to flow out; in addition, according to the filter box, due to the arrangement of the filter box and the cover plate, when a large amount of silt is accumulated in the filter box, the filter box can be drawn out by pulling the cover plate, and then the cover plate can be taken down by detaching the two bolts, so that the silt in the filter box can be conveniently cleaned, and the filter box is more convenient to use.

Description

Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to an anti-seepage water stop structure on the hydraulic engineering.
Background
Water is a basic element on which human beings rely for survival, and electricity is a main energy source for social development. The subject of water conservancy and hydropower engineering is engineering science that regulates and utilizes water energy resources by engineering or non-engineering measures on the basis of research on natural characteristics of water, and an anti-seepage water-stopping structure is often required in the field of water conservancy engineering.
In the prior art, the patent with publication number CN208563260U discloses an anti-seepage water-stop structure for use in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which realizes the collection of moisture, and simultaneously performs the purification effect on moisture, so the anti-seepage water-stop structure for use in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is worth popularizing, but in this patent, the filter can only passively filter, and meanwhile, the filter is located on the waterproof board, thereby when silt blocks the filter on the waterproof board, because the filter is not convenient for cleaning, thereby causing the failure of the overall structure, and meanwhile, the water-stop board is horizontally arranged, so that the water flow can be pushed open by the water-stop board under the condition of reaching a great pressure, thereby being inconvenient for drainage, and therefore, the anti-seepage water-stop structure on hydraulic engineering is required to meet the requirements of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-seepage water stop structure on hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems that a filter plate provided by the background technology is inconvenient to maintain and the water stop plate cannot timely discharge water.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
an anti-seepage water stop structure on hydraulic engineering comprises a concrete layer, wherein a waterproof plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the concrete layer, one side of the concrete layer and one side of the waterproof plate are fixedly provided with the same water tank, and a material box is arranged in the water tank;
the water tank is provided with an insertion hole, a filter box is inserted in the insertion hole, the bottom side of the filter box is contacted with the material box, a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the filter box, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, an installation sleeve is rotatably arranged on the filter plate, and a pulling rod is rotatably arranged on the installation sleeve;
seted up on the filter and rotated the hole, rotated downthehole rotation and installed the dwang, fixed cover has been connect on the dwang and has been used for carrying out the clearance structure subassembly of clearing up to the filter, and clearance structure subassembly contacts with the top side of filter including clearance pole and clearance structure spare, clearance structure spare.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom side of the mounting sleeve is provided with a pull groove, the inner walls of the two sides of the pull groove are provided with rectangular grooves, the two rectangular grooves are slidably provided with a same rectangular block, the top end of the pull rod extends into the rectangular groove and is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the rectangular block.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, a top end of the spring is fixedly installed on the rectangular block, and a bottom side of the spring is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a blocking groove is annularly formed on an inner wall of the rotation hole, a blocking sleeve is rotatably installed in the blocking groove, and the blocking sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotation rod.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assemblies are at least two groups, and a plurality of groups of the cleaning assemblies are arranged in a circumferential array around the rotating rod;
the cleaning structural member is a hairbrush, the bottom side of each cleaning rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of hairbrushes, and the plurality of hairbrushes are all contacted with the top side of the filter plate;
a plurality of brushes are detachably mounted on the bottom side of the cleaning rod.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of brushes are arranged in an array, and different rows of brushes are arranged along the sliding direction of the bottom side of the cleaning rod in a staggered manner;
the length of each brush is 1-3mm longer than the distance from the bottom surface of the corresponding cleaning rod to the top surface of the corresponding filter plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the bottom side of the filter box is provided with a water outlet hole, the bottom end of the pulling rod penetrates through the water outlet hole and is fixedly provided with a water stop plate, and the top side of the water stop plate is in contact with the bottom side of the filter box.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water inlet pipe fixedly installed on the filter box is disposed above the flow guide plate, and the water inlet pipe contacts the waterproof plate so that water deposited and guided on the waterproof plate can flow into the water inlet pipe and the filter box successively.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cover plate is movably mounted on the top side of the filter tank, and the bottom side of the cover plate is in contact with the top side of the water tank;
two through-holes have been seted up on the apron, and equal movable mounting has the bolt in two through-holes, and two thread grooves have been seted up to the top side of rose box, and two bolts are threaded respectively and are installed in two thread grooves.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pulling rod is provided with a driving groove in a threaded manner, a fixing shaft is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the filtering box, and one end of the fixing shaft extends into the driving groove.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the pulling rod and the cleaning structure component, when the water in the filter box reaches a certain weight, the water stop plate is opened, so that water leakage is facilitated, meanwhile, the pulling rod can drive the mounting sleeve to rotate when moving, and further drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the cleaning rod to rotate, the cleaning rod cleans the top side of the filter plate through a plurality of brushes, so that the smoothness of the filter plate is ensured, and meanwhile, the water stop plate is vertically arranged, so that water is facilitated to flow out. In addition, in the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the filter box and the cover plate, when more silt is accumulated in the filter box, the filter box can be drawn out by pulling the cover plate, and then the cover plate can be taken down by detaching the two bolts, so that the silt in the filter box can be conveniently cleaned, and the filter box is more convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an impermeable water-stopping structure for hydraulic engineering according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a water tank of an anti-seepage water stop structure for hydraulic engineering according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of a filter box of an impermeable water-stopping structure for hydraulic engineering according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a filter box of an anti-seepage water stop structure for hydraulic engineering according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a in fig. 4 of an impermeable water-stopping structure for hydraulic engineering according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an impermeable water-stopping structure for hydraulic engineering according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic internal structural diagram of a filter tank of an impermeable water stopping structure for hydraulic engineering according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-seepage-proofing and water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering; 200-an anti-seepage water-stopping structure on the hydraulic engineering; 101-a concrete layer; 102-a waterproof sheet; 103-a water tank; 104-a bin; 105-a jack; 106-a filter box; 107-water inlet pipe; 108-a filter plate; 109-a baffle; 110-a cover plate; 111-bolt; 112-mounting sleeve; 113-pulling the rod; 114-water outlet; 115-water stop plate; 116-a drive slot; 117-fixed axis; 118-rotation hole; 119-rotating rods; 120-cleaning structural components; 121-a blocking groove; 122-a blocking sleeve; 123-groove broaching; 124-rectangular groove; 125-rectangular block; 126-a connecting rod; 127-a spring; 220-cleaning the structural components.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides an anti-seepage and water-stopping structure 100 for hydraulic engineering, which can ensure real-time smoothness of a filter plate 108 during a working process, and meanwhile, the water-stopping plate 115 is vertically disposed to facilitate water outlet, so that the structure has strong industrial applicability and practicability as a whole.
Further specifically, the anti-seepage water-stop structure 100 for the hydraulic engineering provided by this embodiment includes a concrete layer 101, a waterproof board 102 for waterproofing is fixedly installed on a bottom side of the concrete layer 101, the same water tank 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the concrete layer 101 and one side of the waterproof board 102, and a material box 104 is arranged in the water tank 103.
Furthermore, the water tank 103 is provided with a jack 105, a filter box 106 is inserted into the jack 105, the bottom side of the filter box 106 is in contact with the feed box 104, a guide plate 109 is fixedly installed in the filter box 106, a filter plate 108 is fixedly installed on the guide plate 109, an installation sleeve 112 is rotatably installed on the filter plate 108, and a pulling rod 113 is rotatably installed on the installation sleeve 112. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the structure of the filter box 106 is that, in hydraulic engineering, the water tank 103 is usually used with the requirement of filtering and purifying the water quality, because this not only can make the service life of the water tank 103 longer (the water quality with serious pollutants will usually aggravate the corrosion damage to the water tank 103), but also is very beneficial to reducing the failure rate of the anti-seepage structure.
Furthermore, a water outlet hole 114 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the filter box 106, the bottom end of the pulling rod 113 penetrates through the water outlet hole 114 and is fixedly provided with a water stop plate 115, and the top side of the water stop plate 115 is in contact with the bottom side of the filter box 106. When the water in the filter box 106 reaches a certain weight, the water stop plate 115 is driven to move, so that the water flows out through the water outlet hole 114.
Furthermore, the rotation hole 118 has been seted up on the filter 108, the dwang 119 is installed to rotation hole 118 internal rotation, the fixed cover is connected with the clearance structure subassembly 120 that is used for clearing up the filter 108 on the dwang 119, clearance structure subassembly 120 is including clearance pole and clearance structure, the top side of clearance structure and filter 108 contacts to make the dwang 119 when rotating, can drive the rotation of clearance pole, and then come to clear up the top side of filter 108.
Preferably, the cleaning structure of this embodiment is a brush, and a plurality of brushes are fixedly mounted to the bottom side of each cleaning rod, and are in contact with the top side of the filter plate 108. More preferably, a plurality of brushes are detachably mounted to the bottom side of the cleaning rod; the cleaning bar cleans the top side of the filter plate 108 through a plurality of brushes when rotating, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate 108.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the cleaning structure is not limited to be a brush, but may be other structures with cleaning function, in addition, the plurality of brushes are detachably connected in this embodiment, which facilitates the replacement of the cleaning structure, and enhances the cleaning effect.
Further preferably, the plurality of brushes are arranged in an array, different rows of brushes are arranged in a staggered manner along the sliding direction of the bottom side of the cleaning rod, and the length of each brush is 1-3mm longer than the distance from the bottom side surface of the corresponding cleaning rod to the top side surface of the corresponding filter plate 108.
It should be noted that, a plurality of brushes are arranged in an array, and the brushes in different rows are arranged along the sliding direction of the bottom side of the cleaning rod in a staggered manner, and the length of each brush is 1-3mm longer than the distance from the bottom side surface of the corresponding cleaning rod to the top side surface of the corresponding filter plate 108, because the arrangement mode can further enhance the cleaning effect and prolong the service life of the brushes to a certain extent.
It should be emphasized that, in the embodiment of the present invention, through the arrangement of the pulling rod 113 and the cleaning structure assembly 120, when the water in the filter box 106 reaches a certain weight, the water stop plate 115 is opened, thereby facilitating water leakage, and meanwhile, when the pulling rod 113 moves, the mounting sleeve 112 can be driven to rotate, and further the rotating rod 119 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 119 drives the cleaning rod to rotate, and the cleaning rod cleans the top side of the filter plate 108 through a plurality of cleaning structures, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the filter plate 108.
Furthermore, a pull groove 123 is formed in the bottom side of the mounting sleeve 112, rectangular grooves 124 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the pull groove 123, the same rectangular block 125 is slidably mounted in the two rectangular grooves 124, the top end of the pull rod 113 extends into the rectangular groove 124 and is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod 126, and the connecting rod 126 is fixedly mounted on the rectangular block 125. It should be noted that, through the arrangement of the rectangular block 125 and the rectangular groove 124, the pulling rod 113 can drive the mounting sleeve 112 to rotate when rotating.
Further, a spring 127 is sleeved on the connecting rod 126, the top end of the spring 127 is fixedly installed on the rectangular block 125, and the bottom side of the spring 127 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove 124. It should be noted that, through the arrangement of the spring 127, the pulling rod 113 can drive the water stop plate 115 to return.
Further specifically, the inner wall of the rotation hole 118 is annularly provided with a blocking groove 121, the blocking groove 121 is rotatably provided with a blocking sleeve 122, the blocking sleeve 122 is fixedly sleeved on the rotation rod 119, so that the rotation rod 119 rotates in the blocking groove 121 through the blocking sleeve 122, and the rotation rod 119 is limited to rotate only.
More specifically, a water inlet pipe 107 fixedly installed on the filter tank 106 is arranged above the guide plate 109, and the water inlet pipe 107 is in contact with the waterproof plate 102, so that water deposited and drained on the waterproof plate 102 can flow into the water inlet pipe 107 and the filter tank 106 in sequence.
More specifically, a cover plate 110 is movably mounted on the top side of the filter box 106, and the bottom side of the cover plate 110 is in contact with the top side of the water tank 103; two through holes are formed in the cover plate 110, bolts 111 are movably mounted in the two through holes, two thread grooves are formed in the top side of the filter box 106, and the two bolts 111 are respectively installed in the two thread grooves in a threaded mode. If the silt in the filter box 106 is accumulated more, the cover plate 110 only needs to be moved, the filter box 106 can be driven out of the water outlet box 103, and then the cover plate 110 can be taken down by screwing the two bolts 111, so that the silt in the filter box 106 can be cleaned conveniently.
Further specifically, a driving groove 116 is formed in the pulling rod 113 in a threaded manner, a fixing shaft 117 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the filter box 106, and one end of the fixing shaft 117 extends into the driving groove 116. When the pulling rod 113 moves, the pulling rod 113 can rotate by moving the driving groove 116 on the fixing shaft 117.
The working principle of the seepage-proofing and water-stopping structure 100 in the hydraulic engineering provided by the embodiment is as follows:
when water seeping from the concrete layer 101 is left on the waterproof board 102, the water flows into the filter box 106 through the water inlet pipe 107 and flows to the filter board 108 through the flow guide plate 109, the water is filtered by the filter board 108 and is stored in the filter box 106, when a certain weight is reached, the water is pressed by the water to press the water stop board 115 to move, so that the water stop board 115 is separated from the filter box 106, the water can flow out through the water outlet hole 114, the water stop board 115 can pull the pulling rod 113 to move, the pulling rod 113 moves to drive the connecting rod 126 to move, the connecting rod 126 drives the rectangular block 125 to move, the rectangular block 125 vertically slides in the two rectangular grooves 124 and enables the spring 127 to be stressed and contracted, meanwhile, the pulling rod 113 moves to rotate on the fixed shaft 117 through the driving groove 116, so that the pulling rod 113 rotates, the pulling rod 113 drives the mounting sleeve 112 to rotate through the rectangular block 125, the mounting sleeve 112 rotates to drive the rotating rod 119 to rotate, dwang 119 is blocking the inslot 121 internal rotation through blocking cover 122, thereby make dwang 119 by spacing only can rotate, dwang 119 drives the rotation of drive clearance pole, thereby make the clearance pole can clear up the upper surface of filter 108, thereby avoid silt to block up filter 108, simultaneously if silt accumulation in rose box 106 is more on, only need remove apron 110, can drive out water tank 103 with rose box 106 outside, then twist two bolts 111, apron 110 can be taken off, thereby be convenient for clear up the silt in rose box 106.
It should be emphasized that, in the embodiment of the present invention, through the arrangement of the pulling rod 113 and the cleaning structure assembly 120, when the water in the filtering box 106 reaches a certain weight, the water stop plate 115 is opened, thereby facilitating water leakage, and meanwhile, when the pulling rod 113 moves, the mounting sleeve 112 can be driven to rotate, and further the rotating rod 119 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating rod 119 drives the cleaning rod to rotate, and the cleaning rod cleans the top side of the filtering plate 108 through a plurality of brushes, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the filtering plate 108, and meanwhile, the water stop plate 115 is vertically arranged, thereby facilitating water outlet. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, through the arrangement of the filter box 106 and the cover plate 110, when the sediment in the filter box 106 is accumulated too much, the filter box 106 can be drawn out by pulling the cover plate 110, and then the two bolts 111 are removed, so that the cover plate 110 can be removed, thereby facilitating the removal of the sediment in the filter box 106 and facilitating the use of the filter box 106.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 6 to 7 and fig. 1 to 5 in the first embodiment, the present embodiment provides an impermeable water-stopping structure 200 for hydraulic engineering, which is substantially the same as the impermeable water-stopping structure 100 for hydraulic engineering provided in the first embodiment, except that the cleaning structure assembly 220 in the present embodiment is different.
Specifically, when setting up clearance constitutional assembly 220, the prevention of seepage stagnant water structure 200 on the hydraulic engineering of this embodiment has set up three groups, and three groups clearance constitutional assembly 220 revolve the circumference array setting of rotation pole 119. It should be noted that this arrangement is provided to increase the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning assembly 220 and reduce the workload of the individual cleaning assemblies 220, so that the operational efficiency of the cleaning assemblies 220 can be improved and the operational life of the individual cleaning assemblies 220 can be extended.
In addition, it should be emphasized that, in other embodiments, the arrangement manner of the cleaning structural assembly 220 is not limited to the embodiment, and may be any group of cleaning structural assemblies 220 in a plurality of groups of cleaning structural assemblies 220, and specifically, the arrangement manner is flexibly set according to the actual working condition and the actual service state.
In conclusion, the water stop plate is opened when water in the filter box reaches a certain weight through the arrangement of the pulling rod and the cleaning structure assembly, so that water leakage is facilitated, meanwhile, the pulling rod can drive the mounting sleeve to rotate when moving, and further drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the cleaning rod to rotate, the cleaning rod cleans the top side of the filter plate through the plurality of brushes, so that smoothness of the filter plate is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the water stop plate is vertically arranged, so that water is facilitated to flow out. In addition, through the arrangement of the filter box and the cover plate, when more silt is accumulated in the filter box, the filter box can be drawn out by pulling the cover plate, and then the cover plate can be taken down by detaching the two bolts, so that the silt in the filter box can be cleaned conveniently, and the filter box is more convenient to use.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An anti-seepage water-stop structure on hydraulic engineering is characterized by comprising a concrete layer, wherein a waterproof plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom side of the concrete layer, one side of the concrete layer and one side of the waterproof plate are fixedly provided with the same water tank, and a material box is arranged in the water tank;
the water tank is provided with an insertion hole, a filter box is inserted in the insertion hole, the bottom side of the filter box is in contact with the material box, a guide plate is fixedly arranged in the filter box, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, an installation sleeve is rotatably arranged on the filter plate, and a pulling rod is rotatably arranged on the installation sleeve;
the filter plate is provided with a rotating hole, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a cleaning structure component for cleaning the filter plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and comprises a cleaning rod and a cleaning structure part, and the cleaning structure part is contacted with the top side of the filter plate;
the spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, the top end of the spring is fixedly installed on the rectangular block, and the bottom side of the spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the rectangular groove;
a water outlet hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the filter box, the bottom end of the pulling rod penetrates through the water outlet hole and is fixedly provided with a water stop plate, and the top side of the water stop plate is in contact with the bottom side of the filter box; the pull rod is provided with a driving groove in a threaded manner, a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the filter box, and one end of the fixed shaft extends into the driving groove.
2. An anti-seepage water stop structure on a hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein a blocking groove is annularly formed on the inner wall of the rotating hole, a blocking sleeve is rotatably installed in the blocking groove, and the blocking sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.
3. The seepage-proofing and water-stopping structure on the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning structure assemblies are arranged in at least two groups, and a plurality of groups of the cleaning structure assemblies are arranged around the circumferential array of the rotating rods;
the cleaning structure is a hair brush, a plurality of hair brushes are fixedly arranged at the bottom side of each cleaning rod, and the plurality of hair brushes are all contacted with the top side of the filter plate;
the plurality of brushes are detachably mounted on the bottom side of the cleaning rod.
4. An anti-seepage water stop structure on a water conservancy project according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of the brushes are arranged in an array, and different rows of the brushes are arranged along the sliding direction of the bottom side of the cleaning rod in a staggered manner;
the length of each brush is 1-3mm longer than the distance from the bottom surface of the cleaning rod to the top surface of the corresponding filter plate.
5. An anti-seepage water stop structure on a water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe fixedly installed on the filter tank is arranged above the guide plate, and the water inlet pipe is in contact with the waterproof plate so that water deposited and drained on the waterproof plate can flow into the water inlet pipe and the filter tank successively.
6. The seepage-proofing and water-stopping structure for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate is movably mounted on the top side of the filter tank, and the bottom side of the cover plate is in contact with the top side of the water tank;
the filter box is characterized in that the cover plate is provided with two through holes, bolts are movably mounted in the two through holes, the top side of the filter box is provided with two thread grooves, and the two bolts are respectively and threadedly mounted in the two thread grooves.
CN202010803616.8A 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering Expired - Fee Related CN112095549B (en)

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CN202010803616.8A CN112095549B (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010803616.8A CN112095549B (en) 2020-08-11 2020-08-11 Seepage-proofing water-stopping structure on hydraulic engineering

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CN208563260U (en) * 2018-04-04 2019-03-01 广东华水建设工程有限公司 A kind of impervious watertight structure in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
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