CN110339505A - A kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building - Google Patents

A kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110339505A
CN110339505A CN201910649196.XA CN201910649196A CN110339505A CN 110339505 A CN110339505 A CN 110339505A CN 201910649196 A CN201910649196 A CN 201910649196A CN 110339505 A CN110339505 A CN 110339505A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
rise building
fire extinguishing
electric putter
extinguishing box
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Granted
Application number
CN201910649196.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110339505B (en
Inventor
滕云楠
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Priority to CN201910649196.XA priority Critical patent/CN110339505B/en
Publication of CN110339505A publication Critical patent/CN110339505A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110339505B publication Critical patent/CN110339505B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0214Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for buildings or installations in fire storms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building, belong to the outer fire-fighting technique field of high-rise building, fire extinguishing box outside water pipe mechanism and high-rise building is collected including high level fire extinguishing crane, roof, water pipe in the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building collects water-supply-pipe one end in water pipe mechanism with roof and is connected, the water-supply-pipe other end is connected with water source, and the outer fire extinguishing box installation of the high-rise building is put out a fire on crane with high-rise.Fire extinguishing box outside high-rise building is moved to by the present invention by high level fire extinguishing crane catches fire near a little, cooperated by the camera and infrared sensor installed in fire extinguishing box enclosure and determines fire location, fire extinguishing box outside high-rise building of the present invention is fixed at the position that catches fire by vacuum chuck, broken window movement is realized by the installation of screw thread cartridge module in fire extinguishing box outside high-rise building, pass through the second electric putter, third electric putter precisely adjusts the position of fire-fighting lance, fire-fighting lance is set to complete 360 ° of angle adjustment, precise positioning catches fire a little, fire source is put out rapidly, and then shorten time, save rescue time.

Description

A kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting technique fields outside high-rise building, and in particular to a kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building.
Background technique
With the fast development of Chinese economy, in order to solve the problems, such as overpopulation, more and more skyscrapers are appeared in In city, but once there is fire in skyscraper, and with present technology, people's Many times are all helpless, can only look at High fire swallows up entire building such as the beast of prey.Huge casualties is caused, economic loss is up to 10,000,000,000.The fire-fighting of skyscraper System all relies on automatic fire-fighting facility inside floor at present and saves oneself from anti-, although high-rise fire extinguishing and saving oneself theoretically It is logical, but according to the case actually occurred from the point of view of, since the structure of high-rise building is more complicated, it is easy to lead to fire-fighting equipment pressure Power is insufficient.Furthermore due to densely populated place, elevator is stopped transport, it is easy to tread event occur, be delayed escape time.If fled from building Raw, since floor is too high, chances of survival is also very remote.All over the world, the high-rise fire up to more than 6000 that occurs rises every year on average, The casualties is countless.The reason of wherein fire is not controlled is the fire-fighting equipment failure in building, although having handed over many property fees, Lack supervision, causes the maintenance of fire-fighting equipment insufficient, disabler is even paralysed.
Summary of the invention
To achieve the goals above, the invention proposes fire-extinguishing apparatus outside a kind of high-rise building, including high-rise fire extinguishing crane, Roof collects water pipe mechanism and the outer fire extinguishing box of high-rise building, and the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building includes fire extinguishing box enclosure, box enclosure of putting out a fire It is connected by bolt with fixed plank on two inner sidewalls disposed in parallel, passes through bolt and the first electric putter on fixed plank It is connected, the end of the first electric putter is fixedly installed with vacuum chuck, and the inner sidewall of the fire extinguishing box enclosure is bolted peace Equipped with the second electric putter and third electric putter, the fire extinguishing box side wall of outer shell where the second electric putter and going out where third electric putter Outside shell of firebox side wall is vertically arranged, and the shell lateral wall is connected with the flange end connector of water pipe, in shell Side wall is connected with the end flanges of metal tube one end, and the end flanges of the flange end connector of water pipe and metal tube one end are solid by bolt Dingan County is on shell, and the end flanges of the metal tube other end are connected with the end flanges of metal bellows one end, metal wave The end flanges of the line pipe other end are connected with the import end flanges of fire-fighting lance, and fire-fighting lance periphery is respectively arranged with the first connection Seat and the second attachment base, and the first attachment base and the second attachment base, in 90 ° of settings, first attachment base passes through screw and second The telescopic rod end of electric putter is connected, and second attachment base is connected by screw with the telescopic rod end of third electric putter, institute State shell inner sidewall and be bolted and threaded barrel component is installed, the water pipe in the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building with Roof collects water-supply-pipe one end in water pipe mechanism and is connected, and the water-supply-pipe other end is connected with water source, the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building Installation is put out a fire on crane with high-rise.
The threaded barrel component includes external screw thread cylinder, and the external screw thread cylinder inner wall is bolted with internal screw thread cylinder, institute It states internal screw thread cylinder miner diameter end periphery and brushless straight drive torque motor, setting in the through-hole of the external screw thread end face of cylinder is installed Have the first bushing, the first bushing is fixedly mounted on brushless straight drive torque motor by long spiro nail, the internal screw thread cylinder it is big Diameter end end face is circumferentially equipped with several diamond glass cutters.
The outer diameter of the fire-fighting lance is 65mm, and the spout of fire-fighting lance is shaped hollow round table structure, and open circles The miner diameter end outer diameter of mesa-shaped spout is 13mm.
The invention has the benefit that
Fire extinguishing box outside high-rise building is moved to and is caught fire near a little by high level crane of putting out a fire by the present invention, by fire extinguishing box outside The camera and infrared sensor installed on shell, which cooperate, determines fire location, will be gone out outside high-rise building of the present invention by vacuum chuck Fire-box is fixed at the position that catches fire, and is realized broken window movement by the installation of screw thread cartridge module in fire extinguishing box outside high-rise building, is passed through Second electric putter, third electric putter precisely adjust the position of fire-fighting lance, and fire-fighting lance is enable to complete 360 ° of angle adjustment, essence Certainly position catches fire a little, puts out fire source rapidly, which can shorten time, and saving rescue time is reduced simultaneously The workload of fire fighter.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building;
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building;
Fig. 3 is the B-B direction cross-sectional view of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building;
Fig. 5 is enlarged diagram at the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus C of high-rise building;
Fig. 6 is that high-rise fire extinguishing crane, the roof of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building collect water pipe mechanism and cooperate schematic diagram;
1- high level fire extinguishing crane, 2- roof collect water pipe mechanism, 3- fire extinguishing box enclosure, the fixed plank of 4-, the first electricity of 5- Push rod, 6- vacuum chuck, the second electric putter of 7-, 8- third electric putter, 9- water pipe, 10- metal tube, 11- metal bellows, 12- Fire-fighting lance, the first attachment base of 13-, 14- threaded barrel component, 1401- external screw thread cylinder, 1402- internal screw thread cylinder, 1403- Brushless straight drive torque motor, the first bushing of 1404-, 1405- long spiro nail, 1406- diamond glass cutter.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of a kind of high-rise building, including high-rise fire extinguishing crane 1, roof collect water pipe Mechanism 2 and the outer fire extinguishing box of high-rise building, the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building include fire extinguishing box enclosure 3, box enclosure of putting out a fire in the present embodiment Length is 1040mm, width 640mm, passes through bolt and fixation on 3 disposed in parallel two long inner sidewalls of box enclosure of putting out a fire Plank 4 is connected, and fixed 4 section of plank is in " Ω " shape, is connected by bolt with the first electric putter 5 on fixed plank 4, fixed plate Son 4 is fixedly installed with vacuum chuck 6 for the first electric putter 5, the end of the first electric putter 5 to be fixedly mounted, outside the fire extinguishing box The inner sidewall of shell 3, which is bolted, is equipped with the second electric putter 7 and third electric putter 8, the fire extinguishing box where the second electric putter 7 3 side wall of shell is vertically arranged with 3 side wall of fire extinguishing box enclosure where third electric putter 8, and third electric putter 8 is located in one of In the symmetrical center line for two the first electric putters 5 being arranged in same plane, 3 lateral wall of shell and water pipe 9 Flange end connector is connected, and 3 inner sidewall of shell is connected with the end flanges of 10 one end of metal tube, and the flange termination of water pipe 9 Head and the end flanges of 10 one end of metal tube are mounted by means of bolts on shell 3, the hold-carrying of 10 other end of metal tube Orchid be connected with the end flanges of 11 one end of metal bellows, metal bellows 11 for realizing fire-fighting lance 12 shifting up and down Dynamic, the end flanges of 11 other end of metal bellows are connected with the import end flanges of fire-fighting lance 12,12 periphery of fire-fighting lance point It is not provided with the first attachment base 13 and the second attachment base, and the first attachment base 13 and the second attachment base are arranged in 90 °, described first Attachment base 13 is connected by screw with the telescopic rod end of the second electric putter 7, and second attachment base passes through screw and third electricity The telescopic rod end of push rod 8 is connected, and 3 inner sidewall of shell, which is bolted, is equipped with threaded barrel component 14, Water pipe 9 in the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building collects water-supply-pipe one end in water pipe mechanism 2 with roof and is connected, the water-supply-pipe other end It is connected with the water supply pump in water source, the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building is installed on high-rise fire extinguishing crane 1, is put out a fire by high level The clamping jaw of heavy-duty machine 1 clamps, and high level fire extinguishing crane model XCH80, it is commercially available part that the roof, which collects water pipe mechanism 2,.
The threaded barrel component 14 includes external screw thread cylinder 1401, internal screw thread cylinder 1402, the external screw thread cylinder 1401 inner walls are provided with internal screw thread, and the 1402 bigger diameter end outer wall of internal screw thread cylinder is provided with external screw thread, internal screw thread cylinder 1402 Internal screw thread cylinder 1402 is set to be screwed onto external screw thread circle by the screw-internal thread fit on external screw thread and external screw thread cylinder 1401 thereon On cylinder 1401, the 1402 miner diameter end periphery of internal screw thread cylinder is equipped with brushless straight drive torque motor 1403, the external screw thread It is provided with the first bushing 1404 in the through-hole of 1401 end face of cylinder, and the first bushing 1404 is located at fire extinguishing 3 inner cavity of box enclosure, first Bushing 1404 is fixedly mounted on brushless straight drive torque motor 1403 by long spiro nail 1405, the internal screw thread cylinder 1402 it is big Diameter end end face is circumferentially installed there are three diamond glass cutter 1406, and diamond glass cutter 1406 is located at fire extinguishing box enclosure 3 Outside.
The outer diameter of the fire-fighting lance 12 is 65mm, and the spout of fire-fighting lance 12 is shaped hollow round table structure, and empty The miner diameter end outer diameter of the round table-like spout of the heart is 13mm.
The working principle of the outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building of the present invention are as follows:
Operator starts high-rise fire extinguishing crane 1 by remote controler, will be gone out outside high-rise building by high level fire extinguishing crane 1 Fire-box is sent to specified fire floor position, passes through the camera and infrared sensor Real-time Feedback installed in fire extinguishing box enclosure To the controller in remote controler, the specific location that catches fire is determined for the location information of the outer fire extinguishing box of high-rise building and the information caught fire a little Afterwards, it drives vacuum chuck 6 mobile by the stretching, extension that remote controler starts the first electric putter 5, will be gone out outside high-rise building by vacuum chuck 6 Fire-box is fixed on the glass surface outside building external wall or floor, feeds back high-rise building by camera and infrared sensor at this time After the fixed completion signal of outer fire extinguishing box, brushless straight drive torque motor 1403 is started by remote controler and drives 1402 edge of internal screw thread cylinder Outside from external screw thread cylinder 1401 to fire extinguishing box enclosure 3 it is mobile, pass through the diamond of 1402 outer end of internal screw thread cylinder year setting Glass cutter 1406 realizes the broken circular hole out of score on the glass surface outside floor after advancing positioning;Start water pump by remote controler, Start the second electric putter 7 and third electric putter 8 simultaneously, water flow enters fire-fighting by water pipe 9, metal tube 10, metal bellows 11 In hydraulic giant 12, and put out a fire by 12 pairs of fire point positions of fire-fighting lance;During the spray operation of fire-fighting lance 12, pass through The adjustment and control for carrying out accurate adjustment angle to fire-fighting lance 12 in real time are shunk in second electric putter 7 and the stretching, extension of third electric putter 8, with It realizes the precise positioning to flame position, and then reaches the extinguishing effect an of high efficiency, certainly position.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building, which is characterized in that collect water pipe mechanism and height including high level fire extinguishing crane, roof The outer fire extinguishing box of floor, the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building include fire extinguishing box enclosure, box enclosure two inner sidewalls disposed in parallel of putting out a fire On be connected by bolt with fixed plank, be connected by bolt with the first electric putter on fixation plank, the end of the first electric putter End is fixedly installed with vacuum chuck, and the inner sidewall of the fire extinguishing box enclosure, which is bolted, is equipped with the second electric putter and third Electric putter, fire extinguishing box side wall of outer shell where the second electric putter is vertical with the fire extinguishing box side wall of outer shell where third electric putter to be set It sets, the shell lateral wall is connected with the flange end connector of water pipe, shell inner sidewall and metal tube one end End flanges are connected, and the end flanges of the flange end connector of water pipe and metal tube one end are mounted by means of bolts on shell On, the end flanges of the metal tube other end are connected with the end flanges of metal bellows one end, the end flanges of the metal bellows other end It is connected with the import end flanges of fire-fighting lance, fire-fighting lance periphery is respectively arranged with the first attachment base and the second attachment base, and In 90 ° of settings, first attachment base passes through screw and the telescopic rod of the second electric putter end for first attachment base and the second attachment base End is connected, and second attachment base is connected by screw with the telescopic rod end of third electric putter, on the inside of the shell Wall, which is bolted, is equipped with threaded barrel component, and the water pipe and roof in the outer fire extinguishing box of the high-rise building collect water pipe mechanism In water-supply-pipe one end be connected, the water-supply-pipe other end is connected with water source, and the outer fire extinguishing box installation of the high-rise building and high level are put out a fire On heavy-duty machine.
2. a kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threaded barrel component includes External screw thread cylinder, the external screw thread cylinder inner wall are bolted with internal screw thread cylinder, the internal screw thread cylinder miner diameter end periphery installation There is brushless straight drive torque motor, the first bushing is provided in the through-hole of the external screw thread end face of cylinder, the first bushing passes through long spiral shell Nail is fixedly mounted on brushless straight drive torque motor, and the bigger diameter end end face of the internal screw thread cylinder is circumferentially equipped with several Buddha's warrior attendants Stone glass cutter.
3. a kind of outer fire-extinguishing apparatus of high-rise building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer diameter ruler of the fire-fighting lance Very little is 65mm, and the spout of fire-fighting lance is shaped hollow round table structure, and the miner diameter end outer diameter of shaped hollow round table spout is 13mm。
CN201910649196.XA 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Fire extinguishing equipment outside high-rise building Expired - Fee Related CN110339505B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649196.XA CN110339505B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Fire extinguishing equipment outside high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649196.XA CN110339505B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Fire extinguishing equipment outside high-rise building

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CN110339505A true CN110339505A (en) 2019-10-18
CN110339505B CN110339505B (en) 2021-01-01

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Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1842484A (en) * 2003-09-16 2006-10-04 安德烈·格里戈里耶维奇·季斯基尔 High-rise fire fighting, rescue and construction equipement
CN101142127A (en) * 2005-03-15 2008-03-12 卢喜权 Child-resistant cap
CN201088938Y (en) * 2007-07-21 2008-07-23 开封黄河河务局第一黄河河务局 Remote-control type auto-rotating water spraying gun
KR20110096461A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-30 김동섭 Extinguishing device
KR20130094902A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-27 주식회사 진우에스엠씨 Boom with high place watering vehicles
CN103537032A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-29 泉州市三星消防设备有限公司 Mobile fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise rescue
CN104176676A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 赵文志 Lifting facility
CN203989611U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-10 徐州重型机械有限公司 A kind of fire fighting truck
CN107441644A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-08 浙江大年科技有限公司 A kind of window breaking device for fire-fighting unmanned plane
CN107945455A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 A kind of fire alarm system based on BIM
CN207493077U (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-06-15 宋正韬 A kind of Multifunctional firefighting rescue vehicle
CN108905008A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-30 西安理工大学 A kind of high-rise fire-fighting system
CN109959530A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-07-02 航天建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of engineering geologic investigation sampler

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1842484A (en) * 2003-09-16 2006-10-04 安德烈·格里戈里耶维奇·季斯基尔 High-rise fire fighting, rescue and construction equipement
CN101142127A (en) * 2005-03-15 2008-03-12 卢喜权 Child-resistant cap
CN201088938Y (en) * 2007-07-21 2008-07-23 开封黄河河务局第一黄河河务局 Remote-control type auto-rotating water spraying gun
KR20110096461A (en) * 2010-02-22 2011-08-30 김동섭 Extinguishing device
KR20130094902A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-27 주식회사 진우에스엠씨 Boom with high place watering vehicles
CN104176676A (en) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-03 赵文志 Lifting facility
CN103537032A (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-29 泉州市三星消防设备有限公司 Mobile fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise rescue
CN203989611U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-10 徐州重型机械有限公司 A kind of fire fighting truck
CN207493077U (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-06-15 宋正韬 A kind of Multifunctional firefighting rescue vehicle
CN107441644A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-08 浙江大年科技有限公司 A kind of window breaking device for fire-fighting unmanned plane
CN107945455A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 苏州奥柯图葳机电科技有限公司 A kind of fire alarm system based on BIM
CN108905008A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-30 西安理工大学 A kind of high-rise fire-fighting system
CN109959530A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-07-02 航天建筑设计研究院有限公司 A kind of engineering geologic investigation sampler

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